CN106314448A - Ropeway supporting frame and inverted installation method thereof - Google Patents

Ropeway supporting frame and inverted installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106314448A
CN106314448A CN201610834517.XA CN201610834517A CN106314448A CN 106314448 A CN106314448 A CN 106314448A CN 201610834517 A CN201610834517 A CN 201610834517A CN 106314448 A CN106314448 A CN 106314448A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
support
top layer
supporting frame
guide post
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610834517.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张虹
李彦英
陈玉玺
崔建英
赵春江
臧福占
张志开
张洪亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Juli Sling Co Ltd
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Juli Sling Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Juli Sling Co Ltd filed Critical Juli Sling Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610834517.XA priority Critical patent/CN106314448A/en
Publication of CN106314448A publication Critical patent/CN106314448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B7/00Rope railway systems with suspended flexible tracks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B12/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ropeway supporting frame which mainly composed of main supporting rods and connecting rods. Quick connection among the main supporting rods and between the main supporting rods and the connecting rods is achieved through connecting links. Cross beams are installed on a top layer of the supporting frame, sliding wheels are installed on the cross beams, and adjusting rods adjustable in length are installed on the bottommost layer of main supporting rods of the supporting frame. The invention further discloses an inverted installation method of the supporting frame. The inverted installation method comprises the following steps that the top layer is installed firstly, then the four main supporting rods of the top layer are hoisted by using tools, and a second layer is installed below the top layer; then, the second layer is put on the ground, the tools are moved and connected the lower portions of the main supporting rods of the second layer, the top layer and the second layer are hoisted together, finally a bottom layer is installed, the adjusting rods and bed plates are adjusted to keep the supporting frame perpendicular to a horizontal plane. Rapid and manual assembly of the supporting frame on an uneven natural ground or slope in a field is achieved through the carried assisting tools. The method is safe, convenient, quick and good in applicability.

Description

A kind of ropeway supporting trestle and flip-chip method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to lifting technical field of transportation, particularly to a kind of ropeway supporting trestle and flip-chip method thereof.
Background technology
Quickly assemble aerial cableway and be called for short fast installation cableway, a kind of light-duty, can quickly assemble and can repeatedly use Novel aerial cableway.Its operation principle is that one fiber rope of fast erecting, as air transport by A, B 2 point on ground Walking track, framework plays an air-bridge, it is achieved point-to-point Material Transportation, or evacuating personnel, is mainly used in mountain area multiple Emergency repair under heterocycle border;Or as short-term or the interim standing instrument of one used, this cableway and composition cableway thereof Parts, all should meet following principle:
Quickly assembly and adjustment principle: each assembly of component parts, its weight, shape to be suitable for carrying and quickly assemble, After assembling through extremely simple debugging or need not debugging, just can come into operation.I.e. when design, there is a need to installation and debugging Part, design in same assembly, assembly is field-installed elementary cell, the weight of assembly, be suitable for carrying And ease of assembly, the power transmission between assembly and assembly, simple and convenient.
Local Adaptation principle: constitute the installation of each parts of cableway it may first have to adapt to cableway institute to be mounted Region needs, and automatically adapts to two mount point distance needs of any A, B.Different with fixing cableway, propping up selected by fast installation cableway Frame mount point A, B are random and change, each cableway component function (refer mainly to carry of rope and hauling rope), it should meet and Automatically adapt to this distance change needs, its installation and debugging, only need to adjust through simply adjusting or need not, i.e. can use work Make.Next to that, parts can adapt to rugged and rough ground, mountain area and install, sudden due to event, it is impossible to have immobilizing foundation, Must install according to site environment whenever and wherever possible, convenient adjustment is changed with random.
Operation convenience principle: after parts are installed, easy to use, flexible operation, use and adapt to cableway change in location, just In the transported thing of observation without dead angle, should there be extremely complex flow process and very professional operation sequence, accomplish that most people are Can learn the most very easily to operate with.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above present in prior art and practical situation, the present invention provides a kind of ropeway supporting trestle, mainly It is made up of main strut and connecting rod, between main strut, between main strut and connecting rod, realizes quickly connecting by connecting joint.Should Support top layer is provided with crossbeam, and described crossbeam is provided with pulley, and the main strut that described support is bottom a layer is provided with length The adjusting rod that degree can regulate, lower margin adjusting rod realizes step-less adjustment by screw thread.
Preferably, remove outside top layer and bottom, intermediate layer according to support total height need install.
Preferably, each layer of bottom, being provided with the positioning rope that cordage is made, described positioning rope is arranged in a crossed manner, to limit After support is installed, its horizontal cross-section is square.
The present invention discloses a kind of support flip-chip method, comprise the following steps, top layer is first installed, then uses frock Being sling by the four of top layer main struts, the second layer is installed in face under the top layer.Then the second layer is put on the ground, Mobile tool, even Receive second layer main strut 2 times, and the second layer of slinging (together with top layer), the rest may be inferred, as required, and last installing bottom layer, and Regulation lower margin, makes support keep vertical with horizontal plane.
Preferably, frock includes three lower limbs, guide post, fairlead and lifting device, and described fairlead is enclosed within outside guide post Face, three lower limbs and guide post length are the most adjustable, to adapt to the ground of injustice;Fairlead hook connects the connecting joint of bracket bottom end, Limit bracket horizontal direction hunting range, fairlead moves up and down along guide post, and guide post indicates scale, to facilitate mark four Lifting position when frock hoists.
Ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention is a critical piece of cableway, and he reaches to realize quick group by quickly assembling of support The purpose of dress cableway.The feature of this support is: structure is the compactest, assembles quickly, and lower margin height can regulate, to adapt to height Uneven ground, and use the man-made assembly carrying frock realization out of doors.
Present invention achieves support in the wild, by manpower, under the auxiliary carrying frock, directly rugged from So ground or quick assembling on hillside.The method safety, convenient, fast, the suitability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Further illustrate with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention is installed on cableway.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the connecting joint connection of a kind of ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the connecting joint connection of a kind of ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the lower margin connection of a kind of ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the lower margin of a kind of ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the positioning rope connection of a kind of ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the frock of a kind of ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention and support flip-chip method.
Fig. 9 is the top view of the frock of a kind of ropeway supporting trestle of the present invention and support flip-chip method.
Detailed description of the invention
This support is used for fast installation cableway, and such as Fig. 1 fast installation cableway side type figure, in Fig. 1,40 is support, and 12 is hauling rope, and 30 are Cableway driving means.
This support is used for fast installation cableway, such as Fig. 1 fast installation cableway side type figure, to realize the purpose of cableway Fast Installation.
As in figure 2 it is shown, this support top layer is provided with crossbeam, crossbeam being provided with pulley 1, pulley 1 is mounted below and turns to Pulley 10, support is mainly made up of main strut 2 and connecting rod 3, between main strut 2 and main strut 2, main strut 2 and connecting rod 3 it Between, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, realize quickly connecting by connecting joint 4.
Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the main strut 2 that described support is bottom a layer is provided with the regulation that length can regulate Bar 5, described adjusting rod 5 connects below has base anchor 11, described adjusting rod 5 top to be positioned at main strut 2 cavity, main strut 2 end Being provided with nut sleeve 13 at Kou between main strut 2 and adjusting rod 5, described adjusting rod 5 is arranged above with guide head 14,
Lower margin adjusting rod 5 realizes step-less adjustment by latch and screw thread, removes outside top layer and bottom, and intermediate layer can be according to support Total height need install;
As it is shown in fig. 7, each layer of bottom, have a positioning rope being made up of cordage 6, after limiting support installation, its water Plane section is square (during installation, two ropes to be straightened simultaneously), and in Fig. 7,16 for connecting ring.
During installation, top layer is first installed, then uses frock, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, frock include three lower limbs 7, guide post 8, Fairlead 16 and lifting device, described fairlead 8 is enclosed within outside guide post 8, and three lower limbs 7 and guide post 8 length are the most adjustable, with suitable Answer random road roughness.
During installation, the four of top layer main struts 2 are sling by frock, and the second layer is installed in face under the top layer.Then the second layer is put On the ground, Mobile tool, it is connected to second layer main strut 2 times, and the second layer of slinging (together with top layer), the rest may be inferred, according to Need, last installing bottom layer, and regulate adjusting rod 5, make support keep vertical with horizontal plane.
Fairlead hook is directly connected to the connecting joint 4 of support bottom, limit bracket horizontal direction hunting range, fairlead edge Guide post 8 moves up and down, and guide post 8 indicates scale, lifting position during to facilitate four frocks of mark to hoist.
Frock is through optimizing design, to facilitate a dead lift and operation.
Present invention achieves support in the wild, by manpower, under the auxiliary carrying frock, directly rugged from So ground or quick assembling on hillside.The method safety, convenient, fast, the suitability is strong.
Below with a load-carrying 1 ton, maximum transportation range 150 meters, the application on the fast installation cableway of the maximum discrepancy in elevation 150 meters is real Example illustrates:
Being computed, this rack bearing normal pressure 13.6 tons, use requirement according to cableway, this support is high 8.4 meters, and employing 7075 is high-strength Alloy aluminum pipe manufactures, and through finite element analysis, safety coefficient is by 3.0 calculating, its main strut 2 diameter 80mm, wall thickness 8mm, connecting rod 3 Diameter 40mm, wall thickness 4mm;The every floor height of support 1.6 meters, wherein, every extended length of adjusting rod 0.5 meter, support maximum is taken up an area 5X5 rice.
Connecting joint 4 is made by high strength steel, four every layer, can realize main strut 2, the quick links of connecting rod 3.Connect Each layer, before tighting a bolt, will first install positioning rope 6, to determine that every layer is all square.For guaranteeing weight support frame, location Rope 6 employing 10mm cordage makes.
After last layer is installed, key pole height, utilize pendant to test, make support keep vertical.
The frock that this support uses is high 2.2 meters, and frock is made up of, entirely three high-strength alloy aluminum pipes 7 and 2 guide posts 8 Portion uses diameter 40mm, wall thickness 6 mm pipe to make, and top is equipped with 0.5 ton of bottle gouard moved by hands 9, bottle gouard moved by hands 9 design gross weight 28.6Kg。
During lifting, using fiber rope sling, the directly lifting of binding rack leg, simplest method is, by direct for rigging one end Hanging on the hook of chain block, the other end is wound around two circles on supporting leg, hangs on hook, simply will be by leading in the middle of rope sling To, it is ensured that do not swing.Add nylon jacket, outside use aluminium alloy or direct all pouring with nylon in the middle of guiding to form, or make metal plate Gold connector.
This support Design gross weight 278Kg, separately adds metalwork and pulls weight 30Kg such as wind, maximum lifting 0.308 ton, four framves The lifting load of frock is 0.5X4=2 ton.
Supporting leg lower margin height adjustable of the present invention, it is possible to directly support and rugged ground or hillside;This support uses The optimized design of high-strenth light-type aluminum alloy materials, it is achieved fast removal and assembling.
This support uses hierarchical design, uses special tooling to use fliping lifting method to assemble, the most first installs topmost one layer, Then using frock to sling, then assemble the second layer, third layer, the rest may be inferred.
Frock is by one group of four aluminum alloy tripod, four supporting legs of hoisting bracket respectively, and synchronous ascending completes, its The length of each lower limb of tripod is the most adjustable, with adapt to ground and or hillside, in the centre of tripod, erect have guide post, control Support four lower limb can only hoist along guide post.
Present invention is mainly used for the support bracket facility of outdoor interim overlap joint, can be applicable to various engineering and use.
The present invention has a following beneficial effect:
1, the light load-bearing support of a kind of optimized design, has the characteristic of quickly assembling, its support hierarchical design, can use down Dress lift method is installed out of doors;
2, this support supporting leg bearing height is adjustable, and lower limb is connected by special connecting joint;
3, whole support uses fliping lifting method to install;
4, installation tool uses four bands guide, special tripod lifting.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent. All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a ropeway supporting trestle, it is characterised in that be mainly made up of main strut and connecting rod, between main strut, main strut and company Between extension bar, realize quickly connecting by connecting joint;This support top layer is provided with crossbeam, and described crossbeam is provided with pulley, institute State, on the main strut of bottom one layer of support, the adjusting rod that length can regulate is installed.
Ropeway supporting trestle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that removing outside top layer and bottom, intermediate layer is according to support Total height need install.
Ropeway supporting trestle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each layer of bottom, be provided with that cordage makes determines Position rope, described positioning rope is arranged in a crossed manner, and after limiting support installation, its horizontal cross-section is square.
4. a support flip-chip method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps, first installs top layer, then uses frock by top layer Four main struts sling, under the top layer face install the second layer;Then the second layer is put on the ground, Mobile tool, it is connected to Under two layers of main strut, top layer is sling together with the second layer, and the rest may be inferred, last installing bottom layer, and regulates adjusting rod and lower margin Plate, makes support keep vertical with horizontal plane.
Support flip-chip method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that frock includes three lower limbs, guide post, fairleads And lifting device, described fairlead is enclosed within outside guide post, and three lower limbs and guide post length are the most adjustable, rugged to adapt to Ground;Fairlead hook connects the connecting joint of bracket bottom end, and limit bracket horizontal direction hunting range, fairlead is along guide post Lower movement, guide post indicates scale, lifting position during to facilitate four frocks of mark to hoist.
CN201610834517.XA 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Ropeway supporting frame and inverted installation method thereof Pending CN106314448A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610834517.XA CN106314448A (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Ropeway supporting frame and inverted installation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610834517.XA CN106314448A (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Ropeway supporting frame and inverted installation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106314448A true CN106314448A (en) 2017-01-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55163301U (en) * 1979-05-11 1980-11-22
CN101063285A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-31 国网北京电力建设研究院 Double carrying rope freight traffic cable railway with height-adjustable pylon bent
CN101372231A (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-02-25 中国第十七冶金建设有限公司 Technique for drawing, transporting and lifting ground rail type cable railway equipment
CN202744905U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-02-20 河南旭德隆机械有限公司 Frame type stable support leg device for cableway transportation system
CN202755276U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-02-27 中国十七冶集团有限公司 'Eight'-shaped tower used for temporary freight transport ropeway
CN203439035U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-02-19 河南旭德隆机械有限公司 Combined type support for freight cableway
CN104674612A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 国家电网公司 Support system for cargo ropeway
CN204821555U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-12-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司天然气川气东送管道分公司 Light -duty fast -assembling cableway
CN205472406U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-08-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司天然气川气东送管道分公司 Light -duty fast -assembling freight transportation cableway lifting frame
CN206217879U (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-06-06 巨力索具股份有限公司 A kind of ropeway supporting trestle

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55163301U (en) * 1979-05-11 1980-11-22
CN101063285A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-31 国网北京电力建设研究院 Double carrying rope freight traffic cable railway with height-adjustable pylon bent
CN101372231A (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-02-25 中国第十七冶金建设有限公司 Technique for drawing, transporting and lifting ground rail type cable railway equipment
CN202744905U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-02-20 河南旭德隆机械有限公司 Frame type stable support leg device for cableway transportation system
CN202755276U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-02-27 中国十七冶集团有限公司 'Eight'-shaped tower used for temporary freight transport ropeway
CN203439035U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-02-19 河南旭德隆机械有限公司 Combined type support for freight cableway
CN104674612A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 国家电网公司 Support system for cargo ropeway
CN204821555U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-12-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司天然气川气东送管道分公司 Light -duty fast -assembling cableway
CN205472406U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-08-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司天然气川气东送管道分公司 Light -duty fast -assembling freight transportation cableway lifting frame
CN206217879U (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-06-06 巨力索具股份有限公司 A kind of ropeway supporting trestle

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Application publication date: 20170111