CN106304868A - Rotary tillage fertilization electronic rape seeding machine - Google Patents
Rotary tillage fertilization electronic rape seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106304868A CN106304868A CN201510334054.6A CN201510334054A CN106304868A CN 106304868 A CN106304868 A CN 106304868A CN 201510334054 A CN201510334054 A CN 201510334054A CN 106304868 A CN106304868 A CN 106304868A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rotary tillage fertilization electronic rape seeding machine which comprises a suspension bracket, a seeding rack, a transverse beam, a fertilizer tank, a fertilization motor, a fertilization tank, seed tanks, a seeding motor, seeding tubes, a rotary tillage cutter, a rotary tillage protection side plate and a fertilization and seeding control system, wherein the fertilizer tank and the seed tanks are respectively mounted on the upper surfaces of the suspension bracket, the seeding rack and the transverse beam; the rotary tillage cutter is mounted on the lower surfaces of the suspension bracket and the transverse beam through the rotary tillage protection side plate; a fertilizer discharge mechanism is additionally arranged inside the fertilizer tank; at least two seed tanks are connected through a seeding mechanism; the fertilization and seeding control system comprises a data processing module, an I/O port module, a driving motor, a data acquisition module, a rotation speed sensor, a flow sensor and a displacement sensor. By adopting the rotary tillage fertilization electronic rape seeding machine, rotary tillage, electronic seeding, electronic fertilizer and soil cover can be completed at one time effectively, so that the defect that a conventional seeding machine can easily have the phenomenon of seeding omission can be effectively solved, in addition, the working intensity is alleviated, the composite working performance of the machine is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic rape seeding machine of rotary tillage ferti, belong to seeding machinery equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present when carrying out the plantation of Brassica campestris L, owing to Semen Brassicae campestris particle diameter is less, it is difficult to use traditional plant equipment to sow, in order to solve this problem, currently also have and tradition seeder is simply transformed the practice carrying out rape seed, but because of improved seeding machinery not rape seed special-purpose machinery, using ground wheel drive seeding, so when running into bigger upturned soil, cylinder is easy to beat;When soil moisture content is bigger, soil glues rolling and also easily causes cylinder and do not turn, its structure all can not effectively adapt to and meet the feature of rape seed, therefore broadcast leakage phenomenon is often resulted in, and sowing, between the operations such as fertilising and earthing, mutually coordinated property is bad, on the one hand seeding quality is caused poor, seed loss is serious, the most also the germination percentage to seed causes negative effect greatly, the rape seeding machine having ground wheel drive again cannot realize sowing in rice field, therefore for this present situation, implanted device in the urgent need to a kind of brand-new rape seed conversion of exploitation, to meet actually used needs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that and overcomes above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that a kind of electronic rape seeding machine of rotary tillage ferti.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
nullA kind of electronic rape seeding machine of rotary tillage ferti,Including hanger bracket、Sowing frame、Crossbeam、Receptacle、Fertilising motor、Fertilising groove、Seed-box、Sowing motor、Sowing pipe、Rotary tillage cutter、Rotary tillage protection side plate and execute and broadcast control system,Wherein hanger bracket is connected with sowing frame and crossbeam respectively,Receptacle and seed-box are separately mounted to hanger bracket、Sowing frame and beam surface upper,Rotary tillage cutter is arranged on hanger bracket and crossbeam lower surface by rotary tillage protection side plate,Fertilizer mechanism is separately set in receptacle,Fertilizer mechanism is separately connected with fertilising motor,Fertilising motor is separately arranged on receptacle side surface,Receptacle is separately connected with fertilising groove by fertilizer mechanism,Fertilising groove is separately positioned at hanger bracket and crossbeam lower surface,And fertilising groove upper surface is hinged with hanger bracket and crossbeam,Fertilising groove lower surface is not less than rotary tillage cutter axis,Seed-box at least two,And be distributed on crossbeam and be linearly distributed,And all connected by sowing mechanism between in each seed-box,Seed-box is separately connected with sowing pipe by sowing mechanism,Sowing pipe front end is not higher than rotary tillage cutter axis,Sowing mechanism is separately connected with sowing motor,Sowing motor is separately arranged on hanger bracket and crossbeam,Execute and broadcast control system and include data processing module、I/O port module、Drive module、Data acquisition module、Speed probe、Flow transducer and displacement transducer,Wherein data processing module respectively with I/O port module、Driving modular electrical connects,Data acquisition module is another and speed probe、Flow transducer and displacement transducer electrical connection,Module is driven to be electrically connected with fertilising motor and sowing motor the most respectively,Speed probe is separately mounted to fertilizer mechanism、Sowing mechanism and rotary tillage cutter position,Flow transducer is separately mounted to apply fertilizer in groove and sowing pipe,Displacement transducer is separately arranged on hanger bracket.
Further, described fertilising groove and sowing pipe outer wall separately set vibrating mechanism.
Further, described I/O port module is RS232 port, and extraneous hand-held programmer.
Present configuration is simple, with low cost, operational reliability is high, and use electronic mode to carry out seeding and fertilizing, effectively achieve rotary tillage, electronic sowing, electronic fertilising, earthing once complete, thus effectively solve tradition seeding machinery and be easily generated the deficiency of broadcast leakage phenomenon, and later stage Brassica campestris L mechanical harvesting can be greatly facilitated, reduce the grain loss rate in machine time receiving, meanwhile, separately alleviate labor intensity, improve the multiple working ability of facility, reduce energy consumption, decrease operating cost, improve labor efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
nullA kind of electronic rape seeding machine of rotary tillage ferti as shown in Figure 1,Including hanger bracket 1、Sowing frame 2、Crossbeam 3、Receptacle 4、Fertilising motor 5、Fertilising groove 6、Seed-box 7、Sowing motor 8、Sowing pipe 9、Rotary tillage cutter 10、Rotary tillage protection side plate 11 and execute and broadcast control system,Wherein hanger bracket 1 is connected with sowing frame 2 and crossbeam 3 respectively,Receptacle 4 and seed-box 7 are separately mounted to hanger bracket 1、Sowing frame 2 and crossbeam 3 upper surface,Rotary tillage cutter 10 is arranged on hanger bracket 1 and crossbeam 3 lower surface by rotary tillage protection side plate 11,Fertilizer mechanism 12 is separately set in receptacle 4,Fertilizer mechanism 12 is separately connected with fertilising motor 5,Fertilising motor 5 is separately arranged on receptacle 4 side surface,Receptacle 4 is separately connected with fertilising groove 6 by row's fertilizer spreader 12 structure,Fertilising groove 6 is separately positioned at hanger bracket 1 and crossbeam 3 lower surface,And fertilising groove 6 upper surface is hinged with hanger bracket 1 and crossbeam 3,Fertilising groove 6 lower surface is not less than rotary tillage cutter 10 axis,Seed-box 7 at least two,And be distributed on crossbeam 3 and be linearly distributed,And all connected by sowing mechanism 13 between in each seed-box 7,Seed-box 7 is separately connected with sowing pipe 9 by sowing mechanism 13,Sowing pipe 9 front end is not higher than rotary tillage cutter 10 axis,Sowing mechanism 13 is separately connected with sowing motor 8,Sowing motor 8 is separately arranged on hanger bracket 1 and crossbeam 3.
As shown in Figure 3, executing described in the present embodiment is broadcast control system and is included data processing module, I/O port module, drives module, data acquisition module, speed probe 14, flow transducer 15 and displacement transducer 16, wherein data processing module is connected with I/O port module, driving modular electrical respectively, data acquisition module is separately electrically connected with speed probe 14, flow transducer 15 and displacement transducer 16, drives module to be electrically connected with fertilising motor 5 and sowing motor 8 the most respectively.
In the present embodiment, described speed probe 14 is separately mounted to fertilizer mechanism 12, sowing mechanism 13 and rotary tillage cutter 10 position, and flow transducer 15 is separately mounted to apply fertilizer in groove 6 and sowing pipe 9, and displacement transducer 16 is separately arranged on hanger bracket 1.
In the present embodiment, described fertilising groove 6 and sowing pipe 7 outer wall separately set vibrating mechanism 17.
In the present embodiment, described I/O port module is RS232 port, and extraneous hand-held programmer.
The present invention is when specifically applying, separately can set velocity sensor on towing vehicle wheel, and this velocity sensor and with controller be electrically connected, and when towing vehicle running velocity reduces, the rotating speed of fertilising motor and sowing motor also decreases, otherwise fertilising motor fertilising motor and sowing motor speed increase, thus realize sowing and dose and change with translational speed and regulate, it is achieved sowing and dose uniformly remain constant with speed of drilling.
Present configuration is simple, with low cost, operational reliability is high, and use electronic mode to carry out seeding and fertilizing, effectively achieve rotary tillage, electronic sowing, electronic fertilising, earthing once complete, thus effectively solve tradition seeding machinery and be easily generated the deficiency of broadcast leakage phenomenon, and later stage Brassica campestris L mechanical harvesting can be greatly facilitated, reduce the grain loss rate in machine time receiving, meanwhile, separately alleviate labor intensity, improve the multiple working ability of facility, reduce energy consumption, decrease operating cost, improve labor efficiency.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
- null1. the electronic rape seeding machine of rotary tillage ferti,It is characterized in that: the electronic rape seeding machine of described rotary tillage ferti includes hanger bracket、Sowing frame、Crossbeam、Receptacle、Fertilising motor、Fertilising groove、Seed-box、Sowing motor、Sowing pipe、Rotary tillage cutter、Rotary tillage protection side plate and execute and broadcast control system,Wherein said hanger bracket is connected with sowing frame and crossbeam respectively,Described receptacle and seed-box are separately mounted to hanger bracket、Sowing frame and beam surface upper,Described rotary tillage cutter is arranged on hanger bracket and crossbeam lower surface by rotary tillage protection side plate,Fertilizer mechanism is separately set in described receptacle,Described fertilizer mechanism is separately connected with fertilising motor,Described fertilising motor is separately arranged on receptacle side surface,Described receptacle is separately connected with fertilising groove by fertilizer mechanism,Described fertilising groove is separately positioned at hanger bracket and crossbeam lower surface,And fertilising groove upper surface is hinged with hanger bracket and crossbeam,Fertilising groove lower surface is not less than rotary tillage cutter axis,Described seed-box at least two,And be distributed on crossbeam and be linearly distributed,And all connected by sowing mechanism between in each seed-box,Seed-box is separately connected with sowing pipe by sowing mechanism,Described sowing pipe front end is not higher than rotary tillage cutter axis,Described sowing mechanism is separately connected with sowing motor,Described sowing motor is separately arranged on hanger bracket and crossbeam,Described executing is broadcast control system and is included data processing module、I/O port module、Drive module、Data acquisition module、Speed probe、Flow transducer and displacement transducer,Wherein said data processing module respectively with I/O port module、Driving modular electrical connects,Described data acquisition module is another and speed probe、Flow transducer and displacement transducer electrical connection,Described driving module is another to be electrically connected with fertilising motor and sowing motor respectively,Described speed probe is separately mounted to fertilizer mechanism、Sowing mechanism and rotary tillage cutter position,Described flow transducer is separately mounted to apply fertilizer in groove and sowing pipe,Described displacement transducer is separately arranged on hanger bracket.
- A kind of electronic rape seeding machine of rotary tillage ferti the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that separately set vibrating mechanism on described fertilising groove and sowing pipe outer wall.
- A kind of electronic rape seeding machine of rotary tillage ferti the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described I/O port module is RS232 port, and extraneous hand-held programmer.
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CN201510334054.6A CN106304868A (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Rotary tillage fertilization electronic rape seeding machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110521311A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-03 | 长沙湖友工业技术有限公司 | Fertilising storehouse for rotary cultivator |
CN113574996A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽宏翔农业机械有限公司 | Fertilizing rotary tillage seeder |
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CN104380865A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-04 | 中国农业大学 | Soil strip deep tillage, fertilization, backfill,corn sowing and pressing integrated machine |
CN104698907A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 刘扬 | Corn tillage-free seeding and fertilizing machine monitoring system |
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2015
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JP2002325506A (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-12 | Agri Techno Yazaki Kk | Direct sowing machine |
CN201550408U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-08-18 | 吴明亮 | Multifunctional cole sowing machine |
CN102577678A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-18 | 华中农业大学 | Rape-wheat seeding machine |
CN102860155A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-01-09 | 中国农业大学 | Regrinding banded rotary tillage planter |
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CN103314669A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-09-25 | 太仓市项氏农机有限公司 | Intelligent rotary tillage and fertilization seeder |
CN104698907A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 刘扬 | Corn tillage-free seeding and fertilizing machine monitoring system |
CN104255099A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-07 | 汪延忠 | Rotary tillage, ridging, sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine |
CN104380865A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-04 | 中国农业大学 | Soil strip deep tillage, fertilization, backfill,corn sowing and pressing integrated machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110521311A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-03 | 长沙湖友工业技术有限公司 | Fertilising storehouse for rotary cultivator |
CN113574996A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽宏翔农业机械有限公司 | Fertilizing rotary tillage seeder |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |