CN206314190U - A kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill of Rice drill technical field, including kind of a hopper, the inner chamber of described kind of hopper is provided with screen cloth, the bottom of the screen cloth is provided with elastic component, the bottom of the elastic component is connected to kind of a bottom for hopper inner chamber, the bottom left and right ends of described kind of hopper are provided with supporting plate, the utility model by setting wide plough and narrow plough respectively in the bottom of fertilising pipe, Rice drill is set to open up out two kinds of different plantation ditches, ensure that spacing of the discharging tube when seeding is planted is different, planted by different spacing, make the good airspace of the plantation space holding of rice seedling and illumination space, ensure good rice yield, by applying fertilizer, pipe is connected with plough, ensure fertilization depth, make the utilization rate highest of fertilizer, the injury of the waste and fertilizer of fertilizer to rice shoot is not resulted in, ensure good rice yield.

Description

A kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill

Technical field

The utility model is related to Rice drill technical field, specially a kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill.

Background technology

One of staple food crop that paddy rice is, cultivated area is vast, during manual work, and peasant is very hard, labor Fatigue resistance is especially big, and artificial broadcast application, uneven sowing are even, and the yield of crop can not be have impact on while supply by causing crop to absorb And quality, it is therefore desirable to use paddy rice bar seeder, but now the discharging tube of most of paddy rice bar seeders all be Equidistantly sowing design, the equal rice shoot of paddy rice spacing after planting by illumination and deficiency in draught, fertility is not enough, causes paddy rice The problems such as volume production is reduced, therefore, a kind of it is proposed that wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill, to solve above-mentioned background technology The discharging tube of most of paddy rice bar seeders of middle proposition all be equidistant sowing design, the equal seedling of paddy rice spacing after planting Seedling by illumination and deficiency in draught, fertility is not enough, causes the problem of paddy rice volume production is reduced.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill, Including kind of a hopper, the inner chamber of described kind of hopper is provided with screen cloth, and the bottom of the screen cloth is provided with elastic component, the elastic component Bottom is connected to kind of a bottom for hopper inner chamber, and the bottom left and right ends of described kind of hopper are provided with supporting plate, the supporting plate Bottom be provided between travel wheel, travel wheel described in two groups and be provided with trailing bar, laterally set between supporting plate described in two groups There is installing plate, the installing plate, which is arranged at the top of the top of trailing bar, the installing plate, is provided with receptacle, the receptacle Bottom be provided with three groups of fertilising pipes, the bottom of fertilising pipe is equipped with wide trench digging described in the bottom of fertilising pipe described in left end and right-hand member Device, the bottom of the middle fertilising pipe is provided with narrow plough, and the wide plough and narrow plough are arranged at trailing bar Bottom, the bottom of described kind of hopper is provided with discharging tube, and the discharging tube is arranged on the left and right sides of fertilising pipe, the travel wheel Outer wall be provided with the top of drive device, described kind of hopper and be provided with control device, the control device and drive device electricity Property connection.

It is preferred that, the screen cloth includes dividing plate, and the outer wall of the dividing plate is provided with mesh, and the mesh is rectangular-shaped, institute State the outer wall that mesh is evenly arranged in dividing plate.

It is preferred that, the trailing bar includes rotating shaft, and the circle centre position of the rotating shaft offers axis hole, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is inserted Square plate is connected to, the square plate is evenly arranged in the outer wall of rotating shaft.

It is preferred that, the drive device includes driving wheel, and the circle centre position of the driving wheel is socketed in the outer of travel wheel wheel shaft Wall, the outer wall of the driving wheel is provided with belt, and the other end of the belt is connected with belt wheel, the circle centre position socket of the belt wheel There is motor, the bottom of the motor is connected to the top of kind of hopper, and the motor electrically connects with control device Connect.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model passes through in the bottom point of fertilising pipe Not She Zhi wide plough and narrow plough, Rice drill is opened up out two kinds of different plantation ditches, it is ensured that discharging tube exists Spacing when seeding is planted is different, is planted by different spacing, makes the good ventilation of the plantation space holding of rice seedling empty Between and illumination space, it is ensured that good rice yield, by apply fertilizer pipe be connected with plough, it is ensured that fertilization depth, make fertilizer Utilization rate highest, does not result in the injury of the waste and fertilizer of fertilizer to rice shoot, it is ensured that good rice yield, passes through trailing bar It is engaged with travel wheel, it is ensured that the earthing rate of rice shoot, rice shoot is in optimal planting depth, be conducive to surviving for rice shoot, protect The yield of paddy rice is demonstrate,proved, passes through the setting of screen cloth, it is ensured that rice shoot uniformly can be discharged uniformly by discharging tube, make the kind of rice shoot Plant uniform, it is ensured that good rice yield.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation；

Fig. 2 is the utility model mesh structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model earthing plate structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model driving device structure schematic diagram.

In figure：1 kind of hopper, 2 screen clothes, 21 dividing plates, 22 mesh, 3 elastic components, 4 supporting plates, 5 travel wheels, 6 trailing bars, 61 turns Axle, 62 axis holes, 63 square plates, 7 installing plates, 8 receptacles, 9 fertilising pipes, 10 wide ploughs, 11 narrow ploughs, 12 discharging tubes, 13 are driven Dynamic device, 131 driving wheels, 132 belts, 133 belt wheels, 134 motors, 14 control devices.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.

Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill, bag Kind of hopper 1 is included, the inner chamber of described kind of hopper 1 is provided with screen cloth 2, and the bottom of the screen cloth 2 is provided with elastic component 3, the elasticity The bottom of part 3 is connected to the bottom of the inner chamber of kind of hopper 1, and the bottom left and right ends of described kind of hopper 1 are provided with supporting plate 4, institute The bottom for stating supporting plate 4 is provided between travel wheel 5, travel wheel 5 described in two groups and is provided with trailing bar 6, supporting plate 4 described in two groups Between be horizontally arranged with installing plate 7, the installing plate 7 is arranged on the top of trailing bar 6, and the top of the installing plate 7 is provided with Receptacle 8, the bottom of the receptacle 8 is provided with three groups of fertilising pipes 9, is applied described in the bottom of fertilising pipe 9 and right-hand member described in left end The bottom of fertile pipe 9 is equipped with wide plough 10, and the bottom of the middle fertilising pipe 9 is provided with narrow plough 11, the wide trench digging Device 10 and narrow plough 11 are arranged at the bottom of trailing bar 6, and the bottom of described kind of hopper 1 is provided with discharging tube 12, the row Kind of pipe 12 is arranged on the left and right sides of fertilising pipe 9, and the outer wall of the travel wheel 5 is provided with drive device 13, described kind of hopper 1 Top is provided with control device 14, and the control device 14 is electrically connected with drive device 13.

Wherein, the screen cloth 2 includes dividing plate 21, and the outer wall of the dividing plate 21 is provided with mesh 22, and the mesh 22 is square Shape, the mesh 22 is evenly arranged in the outer wall of dividing plate 21, it is ensured that rice shoot uniformly can be arranged uniformly by discharging tube 12 Go out, it is ensured that the plantation of rice shoot is uniform, it is ensured that good rice yield, the trailing bar 6 includes rotating shaft 61, the circle of the rotating shaft 61 Axis hole 62 is offered at the heart, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 61 is plugged with square plate 63, and the square plate 63 is evenly arranged in the outer of rotating shaft 61 Wall, it is ensured that the earthing rate of rice shoot, it is ensured that rice shoot is in optimal planting depth, is conducive to surviving for rice shoot, it is ensured that the production of paddy rice Amount, the drive device 13 includes driving wheel 131, and the circle centre position of the driving wheel 131 is socketed in the outer wall of the wheel shaft of travel wheel 5, The outer wall of the driving wheel 131 is provided with belt 132, and the other end of the belt 132 is connected with belt wheel 133, the belt wheel 133 Circle centre position be socketed with motor 134, the bottom of the motor 134 is connected to the top of kind of hopper 1, the driving electricity Machine 134 is electrically connected with control device 14, it is ensured that the motion homogeneous of travel wheel 5, makes the uniform fertilising pipe 9 of the seeding of discharging tube 12 Fertilising is uniform.

Operation principle：The utility model controls the rotation of the driving travel wheel 5 of drive device 13 by control device 14, it is ensured that The motion homogeneous of travel wheel 5, makes the fertilising of the uniform fertilising pipe 9 of the seeding of discharging tube 12 uniform, it is ensured that the plantation of rice shoot is uniform The peak use rate of fertilizer, by setting wide plough 10 and narrow plough 11 respectively in the bottom of fertilising pipe 9, makes paddy rice drilling Machine can open up out two kinds of different plantation ditches, it is ensured that spacing of the discharging tube 12 when seeding is planted is different, between different Away from plantation, make the good airspace of the plantation space holding of rice seedling and illumination space, it is ensured that good rice yield, lead to Cross and receptacle 8 is set at the top of fertilising pipe 9, facilitate the addition of fertilizer, it is ensured that fertilizer keeps sufficient, is conducive to the pipe 9 that applies fertilizer Fertilising is uniform, is engaged by trailing bar 6 and travel wheel 5, it is ensured that the earthing rate of rice shoot, rice shoot is in optimal plantation deep Degree, is conducive to surviving for rice shoot, it is ensured that the yield of paddy rice, by setting screen cloth 2 in the inner chamber of kind of hopper 1, it is ensured that rice shoot can It is uniform uniformly to be discharged by discharging tube 12, make the plantation of rice shoot uniform, it is ensured that good rice yield, by screen cloth 2 Bottom elastic component 3 is set, make screen cloth 2 that there is certain shock-absorbing function, it is ensured that the rice shoot at the top of screen cloth 2 keeps stable, favorably It can be uniformly entered in discharging tube 12 in rice shoot, make the plantation of rice shoot uniform, it is ensured that the yield of paddy rice.

While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill, including kind of hopper (1), it is characterised in that：The inner chamber of described kind of hopper (1) Screen cloth (2) is provided with, the bottom of the screen cloth (2) is provided with elastic component (3), and the bottom of the elastic component (3) is connected to kind of a material The bottom of case (1) inner chamber, the bottom left and right ends of described kind of hopper (1) are provided with supporting plate (4), the supporting plate (4) Bottom is provided with travel wheel (5), and trailing bar (6) is provided between travel wheel (5) described in two groups, supporting plate (4) described in two groups it Between be horizontally arranged with installing plate (7), the installing plate (7) is arranged on the top of trailing bar (6), the top of the installing plate (7) Receptacle (8) is provided with, the bottom of the receptacle (8) is provided with three groups of fertilising pipes (9), the bottom of fertilising pipe (9) described in left end The bottom of fertilising pipe (9) described in portion and right-hand member is equipped with wide plough (10), and the bottom that (9) are managed in the middle fertilising is provided with narrow Plough (11), the wide plough (10) and narrow plough (11) are arranged at the bottom of trailing bar (6), described kind of hopper (1) bottom is provided with discharging tube (12), and the discharging tube (12) is arranged on the left and right sides of fertilising pipe (9), the travel wheel (5) outer wall, which is provided with the top of drive device (13), described kind of hopper (1), is provided with control device (14), the control dress (14) are put to be electrically connected with drive device (13).

2. a kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Screen cloth (2) bag Dividing plate (21) is included, the outer wall of the dividing plate (21) is provided with mesh (22), and the mesh (22) is rectangular-shaped, the mesh (22) It is evenly arranged in the outer wall of dividing plate (21).

3. a kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trailing bar (6) Including rotating shaft (61), the circle centre position of the rotating shaft (61) offers axis hole (62), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (61) is plugged with square plate (63), the square plate (63) is evenly arranged in the outer wall of rotating shaft (61).

4. a kind of wide-and narrow-row deep fertilizer spraying Rice drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive device (13) driving wheel (131) is included, the circle centre position of the driving wheel (131) is socketed in the outer wall of travel wheel (5) wheel shaft, the driving The outer wall of wheel (131) is provided with belt (132), and the other end of the belt (132) is connected with belt wheel (133), the belt wheel (133) circle centre position is socketed with motor (134), and the bottom of the motor (134) is connected to the top of kind of a hopper (1) Portion, the motor (134) is electrically connected with control device (14).