CN106283739A - 聚对苯二甲酸1,3‑丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料 - Google Patents
聚对苯二甲酸1,3‑丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料 Download PDFInfo
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- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
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- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
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- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
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- D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
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Abstract
聚对苯二甲酸1,3‑丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料,所述糊料包括5~10%的改性瓜尔豆胶、1.5~3%的十二烷基硫酸钠、2~5%的烯丙氧基壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸铵、25~35%的航空级火油、3~8%的聚丙烯酸酯乳液、1~3%的羧甲基纤维素钠,以及余量的水。本发明的糊料可以促进耐高温分散染料的上染率。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料,属于纺织品印染技术领域。
背景技术
随着科技的进步和社会经济的快速发展,对生态环境的保护日益重视。在纺织领域,生物工程技术、数码技术、自动控制技术、无水染色技术被用于开发高性能、高附加值纺织产品,一方面实现从原料到加工过程的绿色、低碳和可持续发展,另一方面实现纺织产品的生态化。开发以生物质为原料的纤维,特别是生物质合成纤维成为近年来的热点,从资源和环境两方面都符合社会发展的趋势,一方面实现对石化原料资源替代,减少对石油资源的过度依赖,另一方面实现对化工加工工艺路线替代,减少生产过程和最终废弃物对环境的影响。
聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯(polytrimethylene terephthalate,PTT)是继50年代聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)工业化,和70年代聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)产业化以后实现工业规模开发的可成纤的聚酯材料。它克服了PET纤维的刚性和PBT纤维的柔性, 兼具聚酯和聚酰胺纤维的优点,具有优良的弹性回复性、蓬松性、易染性、内在的抗污性、抗静电性和良好的色牢度等特点。以生物基PTT复合纤维为原料,设计开发具有不同风格特征和功能性生物基PTT复合纤维服用和家用系列纺织品,通过环保的染整技术进行深加工,开发高附加值面料极具市场开发潜力,本文通过近年来新开发的“免蒸洗无水印花技术”应用在生物基PTT面料的开发上,对相关工艺要点进行技术探讨,为生物基PTT面料的环保染整加工技术提供参考。
发明内容
本发明目的是提供一种聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料。
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料,所述糊料包括下列质量百分比的材料:
改性瓜尔豆胶 5~10%;
十二烷基硫酸钠 1.5~3%;
烯丙氧基壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸铵 2~5%;
航空级火油 25~35%;
聚丙烯酸酯乳液 3~8%;
羧甲基纤维素钠 1~3%;
水 余量。
优选的技术方案为:所述糊料包括下列质量百分比的材料:
改性瓜尔豆胶 7%;
十二烷基硫酸钠 2%;
烯丙氧基壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸铵 3%;
航空级火油 30%;
聚丙烯酸酯乳液 5%;
羧甲基纤维素钠 1%;
水 余量。
由于上述技术方案运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点和效果:
本发明的糊料可以促进耐高温分散染料的上染率。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述:
实施例一:聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料。
一种聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料,所述糊料包括下列质量百分比的材料:
改性瓜尔豆胶 5%;
十二烷基硫酸钠 1.5%;
烯丙氧基壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸铵 3%;
航空级火油 25%;
聚丙烯酸酯乳液 4%;
羧甲基纤维素钠 3%;
水 58.5%。
实施例二:聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料。
一种聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料,所述糊料包括下列质量百分比的材料:
改性瓜尔豆胶 7%;
十二烷基硫酸钠 2%;
烯丙氧基壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸铵 3%;
航空级火油 30%;
聚丙烯酸酯乳液 5%;
羧甲基纤维素钠 1%;
水 52%。
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (2)
1.一种聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料,其特征在于:所述糊料包括下列质量百分比的材料:
改性瓜尔豆胶 5~10%;
十二烷基硫酸钠 1.5~3%;
烯丙氧基壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸铵 2~5%;
航空级火油 25~35%;
聚丙烯酸酯乳液 3~8%;
羧甲基纤维素钠 1~3%;
水 余量。
2.根据权利要求1所述的聚对苯二甲酸1,3-丙二醇酯面料免蒸洗印花工艺用糊料,其特征在于:所述糊料包括下列质量百分比的材料:
改性瓜尔豆胶 7%;
十二烷基硫酸钠 2%;
烯丙氧基壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸铵 3%;
航空级火油 30%;
聚丙烯酸酯乳液 5%;
羧甲基纤维素钠 1%;
水 余量。
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103643553A (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州大学 | 染料印花用液态糊料及其制备方法和用途 |
CN104005240A (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-27 | 浙江理工大学 | 一种白色印花浆料及其制备方法和用途 |
CN104074064A (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州大学 | 免蒸洗分散染料印花色浆 |
CN105862478A (zh) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-17 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | 纤维素纤维针织物防染印花工艺 |
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- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610744259.6A patent/CN106283739A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103643553A (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州大学 | 染料印花用液态糊料及其制备方法和用途 |
CN104005240A (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-27 | 浙江理工大学 | 一种白色印花浆料及其制备方法和用途 |
CN104074064A (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州大学 | 免蒸洗分散染料印花色浆 |
CN105862478A (zh) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-17 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | 纤维素纤维针织物防染印花工艺 |
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