CN106278157A - A kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug - Google Patents
A kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106278157A CN106278157A CN201610687321.2A CN201610687321A CN106278157A CN 106278157 A CN106278157 A CN 106278157A CN 201610687321 A CN201610687321 A CN 201610687321A CN 106278157 A CN106278157 A CN 106278157A
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- Prior art keywords
- tradition
- mud
- painted pottery
- ancient painted
- portrays
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
- C04B33/34—Burning methods combined with glazing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3472—Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tradition and portray ancient painted pottery pug, it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: Kaolin 12 15, Xanthan gum mud 28 30, clay 12 15, hydromuscovite 12 15, montmorillonite 12 15, quartz 35, Anhydrite 35.The ancient painted pottery pug of the present invention instead of tradition ancient painted pottery pug, solves base difficulty, plastotype crackle difficult, easy and the deformation of tradition pug;Firing temperature is low, hygroscopic shortcomings of Denging, is greatly promoted success rate and the innovation of various appearance of making, alleviates cost of manufacture, improve the multiple rate of Product processing, quality and speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mud field of making pottery, be exactly that a kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug.
Background technology
The traditional ancient painted pottery skill great majority of China are to make the most various bottle of device shape of some routines, tank by hand throwing
Son: such as: the ancient painted pottery of portraying such as Jieshou City, Anhui Province is to use local Xanthan gum mud through throwing, repaired biscuit, the ten multiple tracks works such as portray
Sequence is fired and is formed, and firing temperature is low, and operation is loaded down with trivial details, complicated, and pole is difficult to moulding.It is easier to that crackle and damage occur, success
Rate is low, also affects artistic effect and increases cost.Under social tide with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, the aesthetic requirement of people is improving constantly,
So in traditional ceramics skill raw material to be improved, it is simple to the innovation of various appearance allows artisies preferably express, modern
The individual character of pottery art, perception, exaggeration, deformation, the ceramic art that do not restricted.
Utilizing the Instrumental Analysis means such as SEM.XPO to make a concrete analysis of Xanthan gum mud architectural feature, test result shows, yellow
Clay belongs to low-quality clay to be needed to improve.
Xanthan gum mud belongs to a kind of earth's surface clay, and its firing temperature can only achieve 700-900 degree Celsius, is not suitable as making
The property used potter's clay.
Summary of the invention
Inventing technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of method simple, it is simple to the ceramic material of practical operation and making
Shape innovation skill.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions.
A kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug, it is characterised in that: it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: Kaolin 12-
15, Xanthan gum mud 28-30, clay 12-15, hydromuscovite 12-15, montmorillonite 12-15, quartz 3-5, Anhydrite 3-5.
Described a kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug, it is characterised in that: it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: kaolinite
Soil 15, Xanthan gum mud 30, clay 15, hydromuscovite 15, montmorillonite 15, quartz 5, Anhydrite 5.
Described a kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug, it is characterised in that: preparation method is: Xanthan gum dust is put and dries, so
After break into pieces powdered, then after abandon coarse sand impurity through sieving, by weight by after good for all feed proportionings, add suitable in placing into cylinder
Amount water makes mud, eluriates through stirring, waits upon sand laden mud, the cylinder bottom that sinks, mud are statically placed in natural-dehydration under closed state and coagulate
Admittedly become clod, then discharge space and bubble with vacuum deairing machine, refill plastic bag seals old stand-by,.
Present invention employs the new technology of raw ore-broken-ore grinding-screening-magnetic separation-flotation-dehydration.
The main chemical of described pottery pug is: silicon monoxide, aluminium sesquioxide, iron sesquioxide, calcium oxide, oxidation
Magnesium etc..
All there is not crackle and deformation in the pug test hand throwing that the present invention makes, manual pressed compact.Decrease base substrate
Shrink and deformation.Bad body is portrayed also very convenient, do not limited by humidity.Mud trigger is pressed into mud plate can make
Any moulding;Can touch plastotype in tool various, success rate is the highest.Base substrate be not used to burn just can directly glazing, so subtract
Lack the number of times fired.Through experiment, the temperature fired by former 900 DEG C bring up to 1150 DEG C of intensity adding works and
Usability.Comparing with locality tradition pug, its advantage is easy plastotype, decreases and fires number of times and time, the most fragile
Damage, reduce cost of manufacture and time, improve the success rate of works.Solve the problem that plastotype is difficult.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: the ancient painted pottery pug of the present invention instead of tradition ancient painted pottery pug, solves tradition mud
Base difficulty, plastotype crackle difficult, easy and the deformation of material;Firing temperature is low, hygroscopic shortcomings of Denging, is greatly promoted the success of making
Rate and the innovation of various appearance, alleviate cost of manufacture, improves the multiple rate of Product processing, quality and speed.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means creation characteristic making the present invention realize, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect
Bright.
Embodiment 1,
Described a kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug, it is characterised in that: it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: Kaolin
15, Xanthan gum mud 30, clay 15, hydromuscovite 15, montmorillonite 15, quartz 5, Anhydrite 5.
Described a kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug, and preparation method is: Xanthan gum dust is put and dries, then break into powder into pieces
Shape, then after abandon coarse sand impurity through sieving, by weight by after good for all feed proportionings, adds suitable quantity of water in placing into cylinder and makes mud
Slurry, eluriates through stirring, waits upon sand laden mud, the cylinder bottom that sinks, mud are statically placed in natural-dehydration under closed state and are frozen into clod, then
Discharge space and bubble with vacuum deairing machine, refill plastic bag seals old stand-by,.
Experiment proves to use traditional-handwork throwing and mud trigger to shape, and tests moulding extremely successful.
On base substrate, direct glazing is fired.
Once examination burn from before 900 DEG C bring up to 950 DEG C.
Secondary examination is burnt and is brought up to 1000 DEG C from 950 DEG C.
Three examinations are burnt and are brought up to 1150 DEG C from 1100 DEG C, fire successfully.
Embodiment 2,
Described a kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug, and it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: modified kaolin 15, Xanthan gum
Mud 30, clay 15, hydromuscovite 15, montmorillonite 15, quartz 5, Anhydrite 5.
The preparation method of described modified kaolin is:
Kaolin soaks 10-12 hour in the hydrochloric acid that concentration is 5-7%, filters, and dries, and grinds, and crosses 100-200 mesh sieve,
Under 200-1200KGy irradiation dose, carry out irradiation 5-15Min, after irradiation terminates, add and be equivalent to the six of Kaolin weight 2%
Polymeric sodium metaphosphate., the epoxidized linseed oil of 1%, the silane coupler kh530 of 0.1%, after stirring, stand 2-5min, filter, dry
Dry, grind, cross 100-200 mesh sieve and get final product.
Experiment proves to use traditional-handwork throwing and mud trigger to shape, and tests moulding extremely successful.
On base substrate, direct glazing is fired.
Once examination burn from before 900 DEG C bring up to 980 DEG C.
Secondary examination is burnt and is brought up to 1100 DEG C from 950 DEG C.
Three examinations are burnt and are brought up to 1200 DEG C from 1100 DEG C, fire successfully.
Claims (3)
1. a tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug, it is characterised in that: it is to be prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: Kaolin 12-15,
Xanthan gum mud 28-30, clay 12-15, hydromuscovite 12-15, montmorillonite 12-15, quartz 3-5, Anhydrite 3-5.
A kind of tradition the most according to claim 1 portrays ancient painted pottery pug, it is characterised in that: it is former by following weight parts
Material prepares: Kaolin 15, Xanthan gum mud 30, clay 15, hydromuscovite 15, montmorillonite 15, quartz 5, Anhydrite 5.
A kind of tradition the most according to claim 1 portrays ancient painted pottery pug, it is characterised in that: preparation method is: Xanthan gum mud
Stacking is dried, and then breaks into pieces powdered, then after abandon coarse sand impurity through sieving, by weight by after good for all feed proportionings, then
Put into cylinder to add suitable quantity of water and make mud, eluriate through stirring, wait upon sand laden mud, the cylinder bottom that sinks, mud are statically placed in closed state
Lower natural-dehydration is frozen into clod, then discharges space and bubble with vacuum deairing machine, refill plastic bag seals old stand-by,
?.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610687321.2A CN106278157A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug |
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CN201610687321.2A CN106278157A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug |
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CN201610687321.2A Pending CN106278157A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of tradition portrays ancient painted pottery pug |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107522465A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-29 | 界首市伟盛古窑彩陶制作发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high-quality ceramics seal |
CN115893985A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-04-04 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Light high-temperature-resistant ceramic material suitable for ceramic painting based on yellow river mud and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1267651A (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2000-09-27 | 中外合资上虞自立炉料有限公司 | Landscape brick and its making process |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201610687321.2A patent/CN106278157A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1267651A (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2000-09-27 | 中外合资上虞自立炉料有限公司 | Landscape brick and its making process |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107522465A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-29 | 界首市伟盛古窑彩陶制作发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high-quality ceramics seal |
CN115893985A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-04-04 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Light high-temperature-resistant ceramic material suitable for ceramic painting based on yellow river mud and preparation method thereof |
CN115893985B (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-01-23 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Light high-temperature-resistant ceramic material suitable for ceramic painting based on yellow river mud and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |
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