CN106273851A - 刚度和硬度好防水面料 - Google Patents

刚度和硬度好防水面料 Download PDF

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CN106273851A
CN106273851A CN201610632700.1A CN201610632700A CN106273851A CN 106273851 A CN106273851 A CN 106273851A CN 201610632700 A CN201610632700 A CN 201610632700A CN 106273851 A CN106273851 A CN 106273851A
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layer
parallel
fabric
hardness
rigidity
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夏宏希
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Jiangyin Hongwu Textile Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Hongwu Textile Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种刚度和硬度好防水面料，包括基础层（1），基础层（1）表面依次设有抗菌层（2）、防水层（3）。所述的抗菌层（2）由竹纤维制成。所述的防水层（3）为TPU涂层。所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，采用编织物制成，编织物可包括多个经线和与多个经线耦合的至少一个纬线。编织物还可包括多个接合纤维。接合纤维可被定位为与经线并行和/或与纬线平行。另外，接合纤维可由具有比用于形成编织物的经线和纬线的材料的熔点温度低的熔点温度的材料形成。本发明透气舒适，防水透气、抗菌。本发明刚度和硬度好。

Description

刚度和硬度好防水面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料，尤其涉及一种防水面料，属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
棉布料和竹纤维布料不防雨水，当在室外突遇大雨，会将棉布料和竹纤维面料服装及内衣打湿，如长期穿着雨衣又不透气，体表的水分不能透过雨衣顺利排放，而由衣服吸收，感觉很不舒服。而传统的防水面料，防水性能比较好，但透湿性能不太好，抗菌性能差，穿着僵硬，活动不便。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种由三层材料叠加形成的一种防水面料，该防水面料穿着舒适，活动自如，防水透气。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种刚度和硬度好防水面料，包括基础层，所述的基础层包括经纱和纬纱，所述基础层表面依次设有抗菌层、防水层，所述基础层和抗菌层之间通过缝合固定，所述抗菌层、防水层之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起。所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，采用编织物制成，编织物可包括多个经线和与多个经线耦合的至少一个纬线。编织物还可包括多个接合纤维。接合纤维可被定位为与经线并行和/或与纬线平行。另外，接合纤维可由具有比用于形成编织物的经线和纬线的材料的熔点温度低的熔点温度的材料形成。
优选的，所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织。
优选的，所述的棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7：3。
优选的，所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织。
优选的，所述的亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6：4。
优选的，所述的抗菌层由竹纤维制成。
优选的，所述的防水层为TPU涂层。
优选的，所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
基础层的棉麻纤维可贴身穿着，透气舒适，防水层TPU材质可对雨水近阻挡，防止淋湿，抗菌层竹纤维对渗透雨水有抗菌效果，面料整体有较强的防水性，并且穿着舒适，活动自如，防水透气。
本发明可以增加编织物的刚度和硬度。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种防水面料的结构示意图。
其中：
基础层1
抑菌层2
防水层3。
具体实施方式
参见图1，一种刚度和硬度好防水面料，包括基础层，所述的基础层包括经纱和纬纱，所述基础层表面依次设有抗菌层、防水层，所述基础层和抗菌层之间通过缝合固定，所述抗菌层、防水层之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起。
所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织。
所述的棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7：3。
所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织。
所述的亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6：4。
所述的抗菌层由竹纤维制成。
所述的防水层为TPU涂层。
所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，采用编织物制成，编织物可包括多个经线和与多个经线耦合的至少一个纬线。编织物还可包括多个接合纤维。接合纤维可被定位为与经线并行和/或与纬线平行。另外，接合纤维可由具有比用于形成编织物的经线和纬线的材料的熔点温度低的熔点温度的材料形成。

Claims (5)

1.一种刚度和硬度好防水面料，其特征在于：包括基础层（1），所述的基础层（1）包括经纱和纬纱，所述基础层（1）表面依次设有抗菌层（2）、防水层（3），所述基础层（1）和抗菌层（2）之间通过缝合固定，所述抗菌层（2）、防水层（3）之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起；所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，采用编织物制成，编织物可包括多个经线和与多个经线耦合的至少一个纬线。编织物还可包括多个接合纤维。接合纤维可被定位为与经线并行和/或与纬线平行。另外，接合纤维可由具有比用于形成编织物的经线和纬线的材料的熔点温度低的熔点温度的材料形成。
2.根据权利要求1 所述的一种刚度和硬度好防水面料，其特征在于：所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织，所述棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7：3。
3.根据权利要求1 所述的一种刚度和硬度好防水面料，其特征在于：所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织，所述亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6：4。
4.根据权利要求1 所述的一种刚度和硬度好防水面料，其特征在于：所述的抗菌层（2）由竹纤维制成。
5.根据权利要求1 所述的一种刚度和硬度好防水面料，其特征在于：所述的防水层（3）为TPU涂层，所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
CN201610632700.1A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 刚度和硬度好防水面料 Pending CN106273851A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109007992A (zh) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 苏州东方之子服饰有限公司 一种具有防水功能的衬衫

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109007992A (zh) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 苏州东方之子服饰有限公司 一种具有防水功能的衬衫

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Application publication date: 20170104