CN106240074A - 减少热量向外逸散防水面料 - Google Patents

减少热量向外逸散防水面料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106240074A
CN106240074A CN201610632562.7A CN201610632562A CN106240074A CN 106240074 A CN106240074 A CN 106240074A CN 201610632562 A CN201610632562 A CN 201610632562A CN 106240074 A CN106240074 A CN 106240074A
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layer
waterproof
outside loss
heat outside
waterproof fabrics
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周生保
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Jiangsu Haipeng Special Vehicles Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Haipeng Special Vehicles Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024Woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26Polymeric coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292Polyurethane fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265Non-permeable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种减少热量向外逸散防水面料,包括基础层(1),基础层(1)表面依次设有抗菌层(2)、防水层(3)。所述的抗菌层(2)由竹纤维制成。所述的防水层(3)为TPU涂层。所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层,所述衬里织物层,至少具有一调温织物层及一阻热层,调温织物层的材料具有吸湿发热特性,且其织物在相对湿度90%与40%下的回潮率差值为1%至8%,阻热层相邻于调温织物层的外侧表面。本发明透气舒适,防水透气、抗菌。本发明减少热量向外逸散。

Description

减少热量向外逸散防水面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料,尤其涉及一种防水面料,属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
棉布料和竹纤维布料不防雨水,当在室外突遇大雨,会将棉布料和竹纤维面料服装及内衣打湿,如长期穿着雨衣又不透气,体表的水分不能透过雨衣顺利排放,而由衣服吸收,感觉很不舒服。而传统的防水面料,防水性能比较好,但透湿性能不太好,抗菌性能差,穿着僵硬,活动不便。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种由三层材料叠加形成的一种防水面料,该防水面料穿着舒适,活动自如,防水透气。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种减少热量向外逸散防水面料,包括基础层,所述的基础层包括经纱和纬纱,所述基础层表面依次设有抗菌层、防水层,所述基础层和抗菌层之间通过缝合固定,所述抗菌层、防水层之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起。所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层,所述衬里织物层,至少具有一调温织物层及一阻热层,调温织物层的材料具有吸湿发热特性,且其织物在相对湿度90%与40%下的回潮率差值为1%至8%,阻热层相邻于调温织物层的外侧表面。
优选的,所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织。
优选的,所述的棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7:3。
优选的,所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织。
优选的,所述的亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6:4。
优选的,所述的抗菌层由竹纤维制成。
优选的,所述的防水层为TPU涂层。
优选的,所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
基础层的棉麻纤维可贴身穿着,透气舒适,防水层TPU材质可对雨水近阻挡,防止淋湿,抗菌层竹纤维对渗透雨水有抗菌效果,面料整体有较强的防水性,并且穿着舒适,活动自如,防水透气。
本发明可以减少调温织物层产生的热量向外逸散,达到保暖的效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种防水面料的结构示意图。
其中:
基础层1
抑菌层2
防水层3。
具体实施方式
参见图1,一种减少热量向外逸散防水面料,包括基础层,所述的基础层包括经纱和纬纱,所述基础层表面依次设有抗菌层、防水层,所述基础层和抗菌层之间通过缝合固定,所述抗菌层、防水层之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起。
所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织。
所述的棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7:3。
所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织。
所述的亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6:4。
所述的抗菌层由竹纤维制成。
所述的防水层为TPU涂层。
所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层,所述衬里织物层,至少具有一调温织物层及一阻热层,调温织物层的材料具有吸湿发热特性,且其织物在相对湿度90%与40%下的回潮率差值为1%至8%,阻热层相邻于调温织物层的外侧表面。

Claims (5)

1.一种减少热量向外逸散防水面料,其特征在于:包括基础层(1),所述的基础层(1)包括经纱和纬纱,所述基础层(1)表面依次设有抗菌层(2)、防水层(3),所述基础层(1)和抗菌层(2)之间通过缝合固定,所述抗菌层(2)、防水层(3)之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起;所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层,所述衬里织物层,至少具有一调温织物层及一阻热层,调温织物层的材料具有吸湿发热特性,且其织物在相对湿度90%与40%下的回潮率差值为1%至8%,阻热层相邻于调温织物层的外侧表面。
2.根据权利要求1 所述的一种减少热量向外逸散防水面料,其特征在于:所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织,所述棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7:3。
3.根据权利要求1 所述的一种减少热量向外逸散防水面料,其特征在于:所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织,所述亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6:4。
4.根据权利要求1 所述的一种减少热量向外逸散防水面料,其特征在于:所述的抗菌层(2)由竹纤维制成。
5.根据权利要求1 所述的一种减少热量向外逸散防水面料,其特征在于:所述的防水层(3)为TPU涂层,所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
CN201610632562.7A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 减少热量向外逸散防水面料 Pending CN106240074A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757677A (zh) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 浙江乔翔职业装有限公司 一种抗菌服装面料
WO2019036783A1 (pt) * 2017-08-22 2019-02-28 Ec Brand Com Imp Exp De Vest Em Geral Ltda Forro multicamada de vestuário

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757677A (zh) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 浙江乔翔职业装有限公司 一种抗菌服装面料
WO2019036783A1 (pt) * 2017-08-22 2019-02-28 Ec Brand Com Imp Exp De Vest Em Geral Ltda Forro multicamada de vestuário
EP3674074A4 (en) * 2017-08-22 2021-05-26 EC Brand Com Imp Exp De Vest Em Geral LTDA MULTI-LAYER APPLIQUE FOR CLOTHING
US11357269B2 (en) 2017-08-22 2022-06-14 Ec Brand Com Imp Exp De Vest Em Geral Ltda Multilayer lining for clothing

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Application publication date: 20161221