CN106273698A - 具有优越的记忆性防水面料 - Google Patents

具有优越的记忆性防水面料 Download PDF

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CN106273698A
CN106273698A CN201610629707.8A CN201610629707A CN106273698A CN 106273698 A CN106273698 A CN 106273698A CN 201610629707 A CN201610629707 A CN 201610629707A CN 106273698 A CN106273698 A CN 106273698A
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layer
waterproof
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waterproof fabrics
elastomeric
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赵平宝
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JIANGYIN CHUNZHILAN SPECIAL YARN Co Ltd
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JIANGYIN CHUNZHILAN SPECIAL YARN Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
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    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292—Polyurethane fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/04—Linen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种具有优越的记忆性防水面料，包括基础层（1），基础层（1）表面依次设有抗菌层（2）、防水层（3）。所述的抗菌层（2）由竹纤维制成。所述的防水层（3）为TPU涂层。所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，它包括：平行分布的两块网孔表面层，其中，每一网孔表面层上分布有复数通孔；设于两块网孔表面层之间的弹性材料层，该弹性材料层由疏散分布的复数组竖立线性丝状弹性材料、复数组竖立弹性X型交叉结构和复数组竖立U形弹性圈中的任意一种以上构成，其中，每一环形弹性圈均由丝状弹性材料卷曲形成。本发明透气舒适，防水透气、抗菌。本发明具有优越的记忆性。

Description

具有优越的记忆性防水面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料，尤其涉及一种防水面料，属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
棉布料和竹纤维布料不防雨水，当在室外突遇大雨，会将棉布料和竹纤维面料服装及内衣打湿，如长期穿着雨衣又不透气，体表的水分不能透过雨衣顺利排放，而由衣服吸收，感觉很不舒服。而传统的防水面料，防水性能比较好，但透湿性能不太好，抗菌性能差，穿着僵硬，活动不便。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种由三层材料叠加形成的一种防水面料，该防水面料穿着舒适，活动自如，防水透气。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种具有优越的记忆性防水面料，包括基础层，所述的基础层包括经纱和纬纱，所述基础层表面依次设有抗菌层、防水层，所述基础层和抗菌层之间通过缝合固定，所述抗菌层、防水层之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起。所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，它包括：平行分布的两块网孔表面层，其中，每一网孔表面层上分布有复数通孔；设于两块网孔表面层之间的弹性材料层，该弹性材料层由疏散分布的复数组竖立线性丝状弹性材料、复数组竖立弹性X型交叉结构和复数组竖立U形弹性圈中的任意一种以上构成，其中，每一环形弹性圈均由丝状弹性材料卷曲形成。
优选的，所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织。
优选的，所述的棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7：3。
优选的，所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织。
优选的，所述的亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6：4。
优选的，所述的抗菌层由竹纤维制成。
优选的，所述的防水层为TPU涂层。
优选的，所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
基础层的棉麻纤维可贴身穿着，透气舒适，防水层TPU材质可对雨水近阻挡，防止淋湿，抗菌层竹纤维对渗透雨水有抗菌效果，面料整体有较强的防水性，并且穿着舒适，活动自如，防水透气。
本发明网布具有优越的记忆性、透气性和弹性，质地轻，易洗涤，速干，柔软便携，符合人体工程学原理，无毒，防菌，保健，还具有隔热、防震、抗压、耐磨、隔音，阻燃性能。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种防水面料的结构示意图。
其中：
基础层1
抑菌层2
防水层3。
具体实施方式
参见图1，一种具有优越的记忆性防水面料，包括基础层，所述的基础层包括经纱和纬纱，所述基础层表面依次设有抗菌层、防水层，所述基础层和抗菌层之间通过缝合固定，所述抗菌层、防水层之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起。
所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织。
所述的棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7：3。
所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织。
所述的亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6：4。
所述的抗菌层由竹纤维制成。
所述的防水层为TPU涂层。
所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，它包括：平行分布的两块网孔表面层，其中，每一网孔表面层上分布有复数通孔；设于两块网孔表面层之间的弹性材料层，该弹性材料层由疏散分布的复数组竖立线性丝状弹性材料、复数组竖立弹性X型交叉结构和复数组竖立U形弹性圈中的任意一种以上构成，其中，每一环形弹性圈均由丝状弹性材料卷曲形成。

Claims (5)

1.一种具有优越的记忆性防水面料，其特征在于：包括基础层（1），所述的基础层（1）包括经纱和纬纱，所述基础层（1）表面依次设有抗菌层（2）、防水层（3），所述基础层（1）和抗菌层（2）之间通过缝合固定，所述抗菌层（2）、防水层（3）之间通过水性聚氨酯粘胶剂复合在一起；所述基础层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，它包括：平行分布的两块网孔表面层，其中，每一网孔表面层上分布有复数通孔；设于两块网孔表面层之间的弹性材料层，该弹性材料层由疏散分布的复数组竖立线性丝状弹性材料、复数组竖立弹性X型交叉结构和复数组竖立U形弹性圈中的任意一种以上构成，其中，每一环形弹性圈均由丝状弹性材料卷曲形成。
2.根据权利要求1 所述的一种具有优越的记忆性防水面料，其特征在于：所述的经纱采用棉纤维、涤纶混合纺织，所述棉纤维、涤纶质量比为7：3。
3.根据权利要求1 所述的一种具有优越的记忆性防水面料，其特征在于：所述的纬纱采用亚麻纤维、氨纶混合纺织，所述亚麻纤维、氨纶质量比为6：4。
4.根据权利要求1 所述的一种具有优越的记忆性防水面料，其特征在于：所述的抗菌层（2）由竹纤维制成。
5.根据权利要求1 所述的一种具有优越的记忆性防水面料，其特征在于：所述的防水层（3）为TPU涂层，所述的TPU涂层厚度为0.005-0.02毫米。
CN201610629707.8A 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 具有优越的记忆性防水面料 Pending CN106273698A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700037A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-16 安徽亚源印染有限公司 一种亚麻人棉交织面料及其染整方法
CN108582930A (zh) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-28 夏战利 一种抑菌效果好的纤维面料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700037A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-16 安徽亚源印染有限公司 一种亚麻人棉交织面料及其染整方法
CN108582930A (zh) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-28 夏战利 一种抑菌效果好的纤维面料

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Application publication date: 20170104