CN106266427A - 一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106266427A
CN106266427A CN201610694900.XA CN201610694900A CN106266427A CN 106266427 A CN106266427 A CN 106266427A CN 201610694900 A CN201610694900 A CN 201610694900A CN 106266427 A CN106266427 A CN 106266427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
radix
traditional chinese
chinese medicinal
medicinal liquor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610694900.XA
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
刘昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Zhicheng Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Zhicheng Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Zhicheng Biomedical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Zhicheng Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610694900.XA priority Critical patent/CN106266427A/zh
Publication of CN106266427A publication Critical patent/CN106266427A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/894Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
    • A61K36/8945Dioscorea, e.g. yam, Chinese yam or water yam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • A61K35/32Bones; Osteocytes; Osteoblasts; Tendons; Tenocytes; Teeth; Odontoblasts; Cartilage; Chondrocytes; Synovial membrane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/39Convolvulaceae (Morning-glory family), e.g. bindweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/43Cuscutaceae (Dodder family), e.g. Cuscuta epithymum or greater dodder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/44Ebenaceae (Ebony family), e.g. persimmon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/481Astragalus (milkvetch)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/54Lauraceae (Laurel family), e.g. cinnamon or sassafras
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/68Plantaginaceae (Plantain Family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/74Rubiaceae (Madder family)
    • A61K36/746Morinda
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/74Rubiaceae (Madder family)
    • A61K36/748Oldenlandia or Hedyotis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/80Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
    • A61K36/804Rehmannia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/81Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
    • A61K36/815Lycium (desert-thorn)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0087Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
    • A61K9/0095Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗肾病的中药药酒,所述中药药酒由以下重量份的原料组成:柿叶25‑35份,熟地黄10‑16份,生地黄9‑15份,桂枝5‑10份,黄芪5‑15份,白芷11‑16份,白花蛇草11‑15份,车前子10‑12份,当归6‑9份,巴戟天8‑10份,鹿角胶5‑8份,山药8‑12份,枸杞8‑15份,菟丝子6‑9份,甘草10‑16份,红葡萄酒800‑1500份。本发明提供的中药药酒各组份均采用天然的中药原料,其配制简便、药源广、成本低,治疗肾病疗效显著可靠,药性平和,未出现毒副作用,有效率达70.0%,治愈率20.0%。

Description

一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,具体涉及一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法。
背景技术
肾病是一组严重危害人民身体健康的泌尿系统疾病,多数反复发作,迁延难愈,治疗难度很大。特别是当肾病经过多次发作,病情得不到控制或没有得到有效的治疗,都可能发展为肾功能衰竭,最终发展为尿毒症。而一旦演变成尿毒症,就等于间接宣告患者的肾脏即将完全丧失功能。它被医学家称为的杀手型疾病,而且近年来有逐渐增加的趋势。由于肾病的发病机理十分复杂,临床表现多种多样,因此,目前市场上尚无治疗肾病的特效药物。西医治疗一般采用抗生素类药物治疗,这种疗法虽然起效较快,能缓解病症,但是长期服药易给肾脏功能已有缺陷的肾病患者带来较大的副作用。
中医认为,肾病是由外邪侵袭,劳欲过度,久病耗伤精气等所致。故治宜补肾填精、滋阴温阳、补肾纳气、通阳行水。
根据中医理论,针对肾病的发病机理,进行辩证配伍组方,以达到标本兼治的目的。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种成本低廉、毒副作用小、效果显著的治疗肾病的中药药酒。
本发明的第二目的是提供所述中药药酒的制备方法。
为实现上述目的,本发明首先提供一种治疗肾病的中药药酒,所述中药药酒由以下重量份的原料组成:柿叶25-35份,熟地黄10-16份,生地黄9-15份,桂枝5-10份,黄芪5-15份,白芷11-16份,白花蛇草11-15份,车前子10-12份,当归6-9份,巴戟天8-10份,鹿角胶5-8份,山药8-12份,枸杞8-15份,菟丝子6-9份,甘草10-16份,红葡萄酒800-1500份。
优选的,所述中药组合物由以下重量份的原料组成:柿叶30份,熟地黄12份,生地黄10份,桂枝7份,黄芪8份,白芷12份,白花蛇草12份,车前子11份,当归6份,巴戟天9份,鹿角胶6份,山药10份,枸杞12份,菟丝子8份,甘草15份,红葡萄酒1000份。
本发明所用各组份药用作用如下:
柿叶,味苦、性寒、无毒,入肺经,柿叶入药已有悠久历史,其功效在《本草在新》、《本草衍生》、《中草药学》、《中药大辞典》等医学典籍中均有记载。中医认为:柿叶可以清脑明目、消炎解热、降低血压、增加心脏冠状动脉血流量、防止人体内亚硝酸胺的合成等功效,经常饮用能增进机体组织新陈代谢。它含有芦丁、胆碱、蛋白质、矿物质、糖等,突出的是每100克干柿叶中维生素c含量达3500毫克左右。国家级名老中医陈老明确指出:柿叶有利小便、通大便,在清血、软化血管、降血压方面有明显效果。已是我国国家级名老中医的经验用药,许多资料搜集也证明了这一点。此外,现代研究还证实柿叶中含有柿叶黄铜甙、熊果酸等对肾病有益的组分。
地黄:归心、肝、肾经。地黄性凉,味甘苦,具有滋阴补肾、养血补血、凉血的功效。凡阴虚血虚肾虚者食之,颇有益处。此外,地黄有强心利尿、解热消炎、促进血液凝固和降低血糖的作用。
生地黄:甘,寒。清热凉血,养阴,生津。用于热病舌绛烦渴,阴虚内热,骨蒸劳热,内热消渴,吐血,衄血,发斑发疹。
熟地黄:熟地黄:甘,微温。滋阴补血,益精填髓。用于肝肾阴虚,腰膝酸软,骨蒸潮热,盗汗遗精,内热消渴,血虚萎黄,心悸怔忡,月经不调,崩漏下血,眩晕,耳鸣,须发早白。
桂枝,辛、甘,温,归心、肺、膀胱经,发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气。用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸,奔豚。
黄芪,性味甘、温,归肺、脾经,补气固表,利尿托毒,排脓,敛疮生肌。用于气虚乏力,食少便溏,中气下陷,久泻脱肛,便血崩漏,表虚自汗,气虚水肿,痈疽难溃,久溃不敛,血虚痿黄,内热消渴;慢性肾炎蛋白尿,糖尿病。
白芷,辛、温,归胃、大肠、肺经,散风除湿,通窍止痛,消肿排脓。
白花蛇草,甘、淡,凉;入胃、大肠、小肠经,清热解毒,利尿消肿,活血止痛。用于肠痈(阑尾炎),疮疖肿毒,湿热黄疸,小便不利等症;外用治疮疖痈肿,毒蛇咬伤。
车前子,甘、微寒,归肝、肾、肺、小肠经。清热利尿,渗湿通淋,明目,祛痰。用于水肿胀满,热淋涩痛,暑湿泄泻,目赤肿痛,痰热咳嗽。
当归,甘、辛,温,归肝、心、脾经,补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,月经不调,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,肠燥便秘,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤,痈疽疮疡。
巴戟天,甘,辛,微温;归肾、肝经,补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿。用于阳痿遗精,宫冷不孕,月经不调,少腹冷痛,风湿痹痛,筋骨痿软。
鹿角胶,归肾、肝经;温补肝肾,益精养血,用于阳痿滑精,腰膝酸冷,虚劳羸瘦,崩漏下血,便血尿血,阴疽肿痛。
山药,性味甘、平,归脾、肺、肾经,补脾养胃,生津益肺,补肾涩精。用于脾虚食少,久泻不止,肺虚喘咳,肾虚遗精,带下,尿频,虚热消渴。
枸杞,性味甘、平,归肝、肾经,滋补肝肾,益精明目。用于虚劳精亏,腰膝酸痛,眩晕耳鸣,内热消渴,血虚萎黄,目昏不明。
菟丝子,甘、温,归肝、肾、脾经。滋补肝肾,固精缩尿,安胎,明目,止泻。用于阳痿遗精,尿有余沥,遗尿尿频,腰膝酸软,目昏耳鸣,肾虚胎漏,胎动不安,脾肾虚泻。
甘草,甘、平,归心、肺、脾、胃经,补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
本发明药物配方是以柿叶、地黄为君药,散寒止痛、温经止血、解毒消炎;以桂枝、黄芪、白芷、白花蛇草、车前子为臣药,滋补肝肾、温通经脉、散瘀止血、消肿定痛;以当归、巴戟天、鹿角胶、山药、枸杞、菟丝子为佐药,补脾益气、补血活血、调经止痛;以甘草为使药,温肾散寒、生津润燥、行气止痛、祛风清湿;并以甘草调和诸药性,使诸药搭配,协同作用,共同达到固肾、清热解毒、温通经脉等功效,对肾病有十分显著的治疗效果。
进一步地,本发明提供了一种制备中药药酒方法,其包括以下步骤:
(1)准备柿叶,对柿叶进行清洗、挑选、去柄、烘炒和粉碎;
(2)按照配方比例称取其他各原料药,分别粉碎,过50-80目筛,备用;
(3)将熟地黄、生地黄、桂枝、黄芪、当归、鹿角胶混合均匀,加水煎煮2次,第一次10-15倍量水,第二次加5-10倍量水,每次煮沸1-2h,合并煎煮液,过滤,滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.16-1.22的浸膏,待用;
(4)将余下选备用好的中药才装入白棉布袋内,扎绑,放进酒坛,同时加入步骤(3)的浸膏,酒坛中放入配方量的红葡萄酒,密封,浸泡60-90天,待药酒的色泽呈黑红色时充分过滤去渣,滤出上清液即得药酒成品。
有益效果
本发明提供的中药药酒各组份均采用天然的中药原料,其配制简便、药源广、成本低,治疗肾病疗效显著可靠,药性平和,未出现毒副作用,有效率达70.0%,治愈率20.0%。
具体实施方式
以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。若未特别指明,实施例中所用的技术手段为本领域技术人员所熟知的常规手段。
实施例1柿叶保健茶的配伍1和制备方法
各原料重量份如下:柿叶30份,熟地黄12份,生地黄10份,桂枝7份,黄芪8份,白芷12份,白花蛇草12份,车前子11份,当归6份,巴戟天9份,鹿角胶6份,山药10份,枸杞12份,菟丝子8份,甘草15份,红葡萄酒1000份。
制备方法如下:
(1)准备柿叶,采集4-6月份的新鲜、无病虫害、无农药的柿叶进行清洗;去掉柿叶的叶柄,并将柿叶撕成较小的叶块,用清水清洗后控干;随后用铁锅烘炒柿叶,烘炒的温度以50-60℃为宜,并且烘炒的过程中注意翻动柿叶,以防止柿叶被炒焦,影响疗效;
(2)按照配方比例称取其他各原料药,分别粉碎,过50-80目筛,备用;
(3)将熟地黄、生地黄、桂枝、黄芪、当归、鹿角胶混合均匀,加水煎煮2次,第一次12倍量水,第二次加6倍量水,每次煮沸2h,合并煎煮液,过滤,滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.16-1.22的浸膏,待用;
(4)将余下选备用好的中药才装入白棉布袋内,扎绑,放进酒坛,同时加入步骤(3)的浸膏,酒坛中放入配方量的红葡萄酒,密封,浸泡80天,待药酒的色泽呈黑红色时充分过滤去渣,滤出上清液即得药酒成品。
实施例2柿叶保健茶的配伍2和制备方法
各原料重量份如下:柿叶35份,熟地黄16份,生地黄12份,桂枝5份,黄芪6份,白芷13份,白花蛇草13份,车前子10份,当归8份,巴戟天9份,鹿角胶7份,山药11份,枸杞12份,菟丝子7份,甘草12份,红葡萄酒1500份.
制备方法如下:
(1)准备柿叶,采集4-6月份的新鲜、无病虫害、无农药的柿叶进行清洗;去掉柿叶的叶柄,并将柿叶撕成较小的叶块,用清水清洗后控干;随后用铁锅烘炒柿叶,烘炒的温度以50-60℃为宜,并且烘炒的过程中注意翻动柿叶,以防止柿叶被炒焦,影响疗效;
(2)按照配方比例称取其他各原料药,分别粉碎,过50-80目筛,备用;
(3)将熟地黄、生地黄、桂枝、黄芪、当归、鹿角胶混合均匀,加水煎煮2次,第一次15倍量水,第二次加8倍量水,每次煮沸1.5h,合并煎煮液,过滤,滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.16-1.22的浸膏,待用;
(4)将余下选备用好的中药才装入白棉布袋内,扎绑,放进酒坛,同时加入步骤(3)的浸膏,酒坛中放入配方量的红葡萄酒,密封,浸泡70天,待药酒的色泽呈黑红色时充分过滤去渣,滤出上清液即得药酒成品。
实施例3柿叶保健茶的配伍3和制备方法
各原料重量份如下:柿叶25份,熟地黄10份,生地黄9份,桂枝5份,黄芪5份,白芷14份,白花蛇草14份,车前子10份,当归8份,巴戟天9份,鹿角胶5份,山药12份,枸杞15份,菟丝子9份,甘草16份,红葡萄酒1200份。
制备方法同实施例1。
临床应用例
1、临床观察病例10,年龄30~60岁,男5例,女5例。
2、用法用量:临床应用时,组合物中的组分根据患者的体重和年龄酌情增减。一天一剂,分早、晚两次服用。一个月为一疗程。
3、疗效标准:
(1)痊愈:症状和体征消失或基本消失;
(2)显效:症状和体征大部分好转;
(3)有效:症状和体征一部分好转;
(4)无效;症状和体征均无明显改善,症状如前。
4、治疗效果:该临床观察病例中,服药1-3个疗程,痊愈2例(服用实施例1中的药酒),显效2例(服用实施例2和3中的药酒),有效3例(服用实施例2和3中的药酒),无效3例(服用实施例2和3中的药酒)。治疗期间未发生毒副作用,有效率达70.0%,治愈率20.0%。
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施方案对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。

Claims (4)

1.一种治疗肾病的中药药酒,其特征在于,所述中药药酒由以下重量份的原料组成:柿叶25-35份,熟地黄10-16份,生地黄9-15份,桂枝5-10份,黄芪5-15份,白芷11-16份,白花蛇草11-15份,车前子10-12份,当归6-9份,巴戟天8-10份,鹿角胶5-8份,山药8-12份,枸杞8-15份,菟丝子6-9份,甘草10-16份,红葡萄酒800-1500份。
2.如权利要求1所述的中药药酒,其特征在于,所述中药组合物由以下重量份的原料组成:柿叶30份,熟地黄12份,生地黄10份,桂枝7份,黄芪8份,白芷12份,白花蛇草12份,车前子11份,当归6份,巴戟天9份,鹿角胶6份,山药10份,枸杞12份,菟丝子8份,甘草15份,红葡萄酒1000份。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的中药药酒,其特征在于,所述肾病包括慢性肾小球肾炎、隐匿性肾炎、肾盂肾炎、肾病综合症、IgA肾病、糖尿病肾病、高血压肾病。
4.一种制备中药药酒方法,其包括以下步骤:
(1)准备柿叶,对柿叶进行清洗、挑选、去柄、烘炒和粉碎;
(2)按照配方比例称取其他各原料药,分别粉碎,过50-80目筛,备用;
(3)将熟地黄、生地黄、桂枝、黄芪、当归、鹿角胶混合均匀,加水煎煮2次,第一次10-15倍量水,第二次加5-10倍量水,每次煮沸1-2h,合并煎煮液,过滤,滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.16-1.22的浸膏,待用;
(4)将余下选备用好的中药才装入白棉布袋内,扎绑,放进酒坛,同时加入步骤(3)的浸膏,酒坛中放入配方量的红葡萄酒,密封,浸泡60-90天,待药酒的色泽呈黑红色时充分过滤去渣,滤出上清液即得药酒成品。
CN201610694900.XA 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法 Pending CN106266427A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610694900.XA CN106266427A (zh) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610694900.XA CN106266427A (zh) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106266427A true CN106266427A (zh) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57660802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610694900.XA Pending CN106266427A (zh) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106266427A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018201576A1 (zh) * 2017-04-30 2018-11-08 朱秀青 一种保健果酒

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102397438A (zh) * 2011-11-12 2012-04-04 句文宝 一种用于治疗肾功能低下的药物

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102397438A (zh) * 2011-11-12 2012-04-04 句文宝 一种用于治疗肾功能低下的药物

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
上海市执业药师协会 编: "《健康饮食300问》", 31 July 2010, 上海社会科学院出版社 *
常学辉 编著: "《快乐生活一点通:生活中来的10000个窍门》", 31 January 2014, 天津出版传媒集团,天津科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018201576A1 (zh) * 2017-04-30 2018-11-08 朱秀青 一种保健果酒

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103505630B (zh) 一种治疗糖尿病的药物及其制备方法
CN102342992B (zh) 一种用于治疗失眠的中药组合物及其制剂的制备方法
CN104013825A (zh) 一种治疗糖尿病的中药组合物
CN105749179A (zh) 治疗代谢综合征的中药组合物
CN104958607A (zh) 一种治疗妇女更年期灼口综合征的中药组合物及方法
CN104474500A (zh) 一种补血调经的中药保健品及其制备方法
CN104069474A (zh) 一种治疗脂溢性脱发的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN104740437A (zh) 一种治疗便秘的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN101485867B (zh) 一种治疗静脉曲张的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN104825905A (zh) 一种治疗输血反应的中药制剂及其制备方法
CN102940745A (zh) 一种用于治疗眼睑痉挛的丸剂
CN106266427A (zh) 一种治疗肾病的中药药酒及其制备方法
CN105169078A (zh) 一种治疗糖尿病的中药组合物
CN105250758A (zh) 一种治疗糖尿病的中药组合物
CN105435131A (zh) 一种治疗慢性心衰的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN104984186A (zh) 一种治疗糖尿病的中药片剂及其制备方法
CN104857121A (zh) 一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物及其应用
CN104435962A (zh) 用于治疗仔猪消化不良性下痢的药物组合物及其制备方法
CN104042930A (zh) 一种养血补肾的中药组合物
CN104056224A (zh) 一种治疗习惯性流产的药物及其制备方法
CN104189615B (zh) 一种治疗崩漏的中药制剂及其制备方法
CN106177326A (zh) 一种治疗肾病的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN104606621A (zh) 治疗ⅱ型糖尿病的中药制剂及制备方法
CN105311527A (zh) 一种用于治疗子宫内膜移位症的中药制剂及其制备方法
CN105148182A (zh) 一种治疗心绞痛的中药丸剂及其制备方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication