CN106265911A - 一种黄芩的炮制方法 - Google Patents

一种黄芩的炮制方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106265911A
CN106265911A CN201610691584.0A CN201610691584A CN106265911A CN 106265911 A CN106265911 A CN 106265911A CN 201610691584 A CN201610691584 A CN 201610691584A CN 106265911 A CN106265911 A CN 106265911A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
radix scutellariae
yellow wine
steam
bits
minutes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610691584.0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
张代金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU SANHONG PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU SANHONG PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUIZHOU SANHONG PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd filed Critical GUIZHOU SANHONG PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610691584.0A priority Critical patent/CN106265911A/zh
Publication of CN106265911A publication Critical patent/CN106265911A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/539—Scutellaria (skullcap)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种黄芩的炮制方法，确保加工的黄芩符合国家药材检验标准，包括如下操作步骤：1）除去硬梗及杂质，筛去灰屑，洗出泥沙和附着物；2）放入蒸药器具蒸，加热温度70‑80℃，蒸30‑35分钟取出；3）趁热切成1‑2mm薄片，采用热风循环烘箱60‑70℃干燥4小时，水分小于13%；4）按质量配比，取黄芩片10份，黄酒1份，将黄酒与黄芩片拌匀，闷透15分钟，采用滚筒式炒药机进行炒制，炒干，控制水分小于13%；5）筛除药屑，包装、检验入库。采用上述方法加工的黄芩加热均匀，杜绝部分过热或者加热不够现象，炒制的黄芩色泽均匀，大小一致，质量稳定，完全达到国家药材检验标准。

Description

一种黄芩的炮制方法
技术领域
本发明涉及中药材加工方法，具体是一种黄芩的炮制方法。
背景技术
黄芩出自《吴普本草》 ：黄芩，二月生，赤黄叶，两两四四相值，茎空，中或方员，高三、四尺，四月花红赤，五月实黑，根黄。二月至九月采。《别录》：黄芩生秭归川谷及冤句。三月三日采根，阴干。 陶弘景：黄芩，今第一出彭城，郁州亦有之。圆者名子芩为胜，破者名宿芩。其腹中皆烂、故名腐肠。惟取深色坚实者为好。《纲目》：宿芩乃旧根，多中空，外黄内黑，即今所谓片芩。子芩乃新根，多内实，即今所谓条芩。或云西芩多中空而色黔，北芩多内实而深。黄芩在药用之初，为急救用的止血草。后来随着实践经验的增加，陆续发现了黄芩的其他药用价值；
黄芩性味与归经苦，寒；归肺、胆、脾、大肠、小肠经；功能与主治，清热燥湿，泻火解毒，止血，安胎，降血压。用于湿温、暑温胸闷呕恶，湿热痞满，泻痢，黄疸，肺热咳嗽，高热烦渴，血热吐衄，痈肿疮毒，胎动不安。
目前黄芩的炮制方法有多种，其控制参数各不相同，炮制的黄芩质量参差不起。
发明内容
本发明提供一种黄芩的炮制方法，确保加工的黄芩符合国家药材检验标准，包括如下操作步骤：
1）除去硬梗及杂质，筛去灰屑，洗出泥沙和附着物；
2）放入蒸药器具蒸，加热温度70-80℃，蒸30-35分钟取出；
3）趁热切成1-2mm薄片，采用热风循环烘箱60-70℃干燥4小时，水分小于13%；
4）按质量配比，取黄芩片10份，黄酒1份，将黄酒与黄芩片拌匀，闷透15分钟，采用滚筒式炒药机进行炒制，炒干，控制水分小于13%；
5）筛除药屑，包装、检验入库。
采用上述方法加工的黄芩加热均匀，杜绝部分过热或者加热不够现象，炒制的黄芩色泽均匀，大小一致，质量稳定，完全达到国家药材检验标准。
具体实施方式
1）选取优质黄芩60千克，除去硬梗及杂质，筛去灰屑，洗出泥沙和附着物后称量58kg左右；
2）放入蒸药器具蒸，蒸药器具为QRY-500气相置换式，温度70℃，蒸30分钟取出；
3）趁热切成1-2mm薄片；采用热风循环烘箱60℃干燥4小时，水分为12%；
4）按质量配比，取黄芩片57千克，黄酒5.7千克，将黄酒与黄芩片拌匀，闷透约15分钟，采用滚筒式炒药机进行炒制，炒干，控制水分为12%；
5）筛除药屑，包装成500g/袋、1000g/袋等不同规格的成品，然后检验入库。

Claims (1)

1.一种黄芩的炮制方法，其特征在于包括如下操作步骤：
1）除去硬梗及杂质，筛去灰屑，洗出泥沙和附着物；
2）放入蒸药器具蒸，加热温度70-80℃，蒸30-35分钟取出；
3）趁热切成1-2mm薄片，采用热风循环烘箱60-70℃干燥4小时，水分小于13%；
4）按质量配比，取黄芩片10份，黄酒1份，将黄酒与黄芩片拌匀，闷透15分钟，采用滚筒式炒药机进行炒制，炒干，控制水分小于13%；
5）筛除药屑，包装、检验入库。
CN201610691584.0A 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 一种黄芩的炮制方法 Pending CN106265911A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610691584.0A CN106265911A (zh) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 一种黄芩的炮制方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610691584.0A CN106265911A (zh) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 一种黄芩的炮制方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106265911A true CN106265911A (zh) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57661413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610691584.0A Pending CN106265911A (zh) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 一种黄芩的炮制方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106265911A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109125394A (zh) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-04 上海养和堂中药饮片有限公司 一种炒黄芩的生产工艺
CN109541071A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 宁夏明德中药饮片有限公司 一种黄芩制备工艺筛选方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101002829A (zh) * 2007-01-17 2007-07-25 河南中医学院 一种酒黄芩的制备方法
CN104523834A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2015-04-22 黑龙江中医药大学 黄芩加工方法
CN105079106A (zh) * 2014-05-04 2015-11-25 徐加英 一种酒黄芩的制备方法
CN105311108A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-10 安徽国顺中药发展有限公司 一种酒黄芩的炮制方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101002829A (zh) * 2007-01-17 2007-07-25 河南中医学院 一种酒黄芩的制备方法
CN105079106A (zh) * 2014-05-04 2015-11-25 徐加英 一种酒黄芩的制备方法
CN104523834A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2015-04-22 黑龙江中医药大学 黄芩加工方法
CN105311108A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-10 安徽国顺中药发展有限公司 一种酒黄芩的炮制方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵春杰: "《中药学专业知识 1》", 31 May 2015, 人民军医出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109125394A (zh) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-04 上海养和堂中药饮片有限公司 一种炒黄芩的生产工艺
CN109541071A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 宁夏明德中药饮片有限公司 一种黄芩制备工艺筛选方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108159131A (zh) 一种何首乌炮制工艺
CN103039981B (zh) 一种绿豆魔芋羹及其制备方法
CN106265911A (zh) 一种黄芩的炮制方法
CN104431148A (zh) 一种大全大补茶及其生产方法
CN103316276B (zh) 一种熟地黄饮片的加工方法
KR101191367B1 (ko) 구운 홍삼의 제조방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조된 구운 홍삼
CN102652564B (zh) 一种补肾益气酱鸭的制备方法
CN103877512A (zh) 一种用于治疗心律失常的中药及其制备方法
CN106213512B (zh) 一种适合糖尿病人食用的黄精食品及其制备方法
CN104997822A (zh) 一种北沙参的炮制方法
CN104645133A (zh) 一种炒薏苡仁的制法
CN104223000A (zh) 一种治疗偏头痛的竹盐的制备方法
CN103005479A (zh) 牛肉干的制作方法
CN105995916A (zh) 蛇葡萄竹盐的制备方法
CN105995426A (zh) 一种具有补脾功效的保健粥
KR20170012991A (ko) 벤조피렌이 제거된 흑삼의 제조 방법
CN109043040A (zh) 一种花茶的加工方法
CN104474359A (zh) 一种治疗小儿腹泻的药物及其制备方法
CN103622011B (zh) 一种人参的加工方法
CN102327445A (zh) 治疗剥脱性皮炎的中草药
CN107435019A (zh) 一种普洱茶酒的配制方法
CN102451212A (zh) 制备王不留行饮片的方法
CN103125806A (zh) 黄参粉条及其制备方法
CN107873888A (zh) 一种辅助降血压功能茶饮料及制备方法
CN103027215A (zh) 一种红小豆枸杞子羹及其制备方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170104