CN106259886A - Foodstuff drying device - Google Patents
Foodstuff drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106259886A CN106259886A CN201610675194.4A CN201610675194A CN106259886A CN 106259886 A CN106259886 A CN 106259886A CN 201610675194 A CN201610675194 A CN 201610675194A CN 106259886 A CN106259886 A CN 106259886A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- chamber
- airduct
- drying tower
- left chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
nullFoodstuff drying device,Including drying tower、Elevator、Air stove and blower fan,A left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower、In、Right 3 chambeies,Lumen is for drying grain chamber,Some confession airducts and backwind tube it is provided with between left chamber and right chamber,It is provided with hot blast delivery lumen in left chamber or right intracavity,Hot blast delivery lumen connects with for airduct,Backwind tube connects with left chamber and right chamber,The air inlet of blower fan connects with air stove,The air outlet of blower fan is connected with the hot blast delivery lumen of left chamber or right intracavity by discharge pipe,Left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road,It is provided with grain discharge groove at the top of elevator,Grain discharge groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe put within drying tower,It is provided with conveyer in the bottom of drying tower,Grain to be dried is entered in drying tower from top by grain input flexible pipe,Waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road,Drop on conveyer and enter the hopper of elevator,Again promote,So move in circles,Until being oven-dried.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying plant, especially a kind of foodstuff drying device.
Background technology
It is known that when the temperature and humidity conditions in grain local environment meets microbial growth, will go mouldy.
That is moisture and temperature are two key factors of the microbial reproduction (i.e. grain goes mouldy) such as mycete in grain.Ordinary circumstance
Lower control grain moisture content below safe moisture it is possible to prevent grain from going mouldy.At present, the method reducing grain moisture content is
Spontaneous combustion dry in the sun method.In major grain producing area, owing to yield is big, dry in the sun lack of space, the grain often moisture of grain depot purchase is beyond peace
Total moisture, is the principal element causing grain depot foodstuffs to go mouldy, and is especially just catching up with successive cloudy days in the grain purchases phase, all the more so;Separately
Outward, even if the moisture of grain is not beyond safe moisture during warehouse-in, but owing to spontaneous combustion is got damp, the grain of warehouse-in is also required to periodically
Dry in the sun, guarantee grain does not goes mouldy, and due to the restriction in the dry in the sun place of grain depot, the grain of warehouse-in tends not to dry in the sun on time,
Thus cause grain depot foodstuffs to go mouldy.Therefore, a kind of foodstuff drying device of design, is to be presently required to solve the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of foodstuff drying device.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of its technical problem: foodstuff drying device, including drying tower, elevator, air stove
And blower fan, the tower chamber of drying tower divides chamber, 3, left, center, right, and lumen, for drying grain chamber, is provided with some air feeds between left chamber and right chamber
Pipe and backwind tube, be provided with hot blast delivery lumen in left chamber or right intracavity, and hot blast delivery lumen connects with for airduct, and backwind tube is with left
Chamber connects with right chamber, and the air inlet of blower fan connects with air stove, and the air outlet of blower fan is by discharge pipe and left chamber or right intracavity
Hot blast delivery lumen connects, and is equipped with exhaust emission tube road, is provided with grain discharge groove at the top of elevator on left chamber and right chamber,
Grain discharge groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe put within drying tower, is provided with conveyer, grain to be dried in the bottom of drying tower
Eating and entered in drying tower from top by grain input flexible pipe, grain falls the most from top to bottom, and grain is falling
During entered left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube discharge by exhaust emission tube road by hot-air seasoning, waste gas, drop to conveying
On machine and enter the hopper of elevator, again promote, so move in circles, until being oven-dried.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, between blower fan and air stove, be provided with sediment box, the air inlet of blower fan with
Sediment box connects, and sediment box is connected with air stove by side's elbow.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, also including cleaning shaft, cleaning shaft is the bifurcation word having two entrance points
Shape pipeline, one of them entrance point is located at the top of conveyer end, and another entrance point is located at the bottom of elevator, dust removing tube
The end in road is provided with dust removal machine.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe and can make what grain uniformly dispensed to dissipate
Grain device.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the turnover plate type grain-poking roller being provided with on the top of conveyer.When turnover plate type is dialled
When the turnover panel turnover panel of grain roller is started working, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is stored in dehydrator, turnover panel now
Effect is equivalent to the on-off action putting grain.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tower intracavity at drying tower is provided with the full device of grain.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, if drying tower is assembled by dried layer, orlop is ground floor, discharge pipe
Connecting with the left chamber of the ground floor of drying tower or the hot blast delivery lumen (16) of right intracavity, conveyer and turnover plate type grain-poking roller are located at
The second layer, when the hopper of elevator is in low level, grain can be transported in hopper by the height of the conveyer belt of conveyer.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, drying tower has 15 layers, and the full device of grain is located at the 13rd layer, only dries
Being provided with between left chamber and the right chamber of 2 10 layers of tower for airduct and backwind tube, therefore, the process of grain heat-drying is in 2 10 layers
Carry out.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being additionally provided with grain drain hose on grain discharge groove, grain discharge groove is defeated with grain
The connected entrance and the grain discharge groove that enter flexible pipe are open-minded with grain drain hose connected entrance selectivity.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, dividing upper and lower two-layer to arrange for airduct and backwind tube, upper strata, for for airduct, supplies
One end of airduct connect with hot blast delivery lumen and the other end close, lower floor is backwind tube, the two ends of backwind tube respectively with left chamber
Connecting with right chamber, hot blast enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube by air feed pipe flow again to lumen, at 2 10 layers of drying tower
Outside be provided with the outer airduct connected with left chamber and right chamber, outer airduct also has some apertures, the aperture on outer airduct and lumen
Connection, portion enters left chamber and right chamber by outer airduct, and described exhaust emission tube road is located at the 6th and the 7th of drying tower
Layer.
The principle of the present invention: first, puts grain to be dried the hopper of elevator into, is transported to drying tower by elevator
Tower top, entered in drying tower by grain input flexible pipe and equipment for dispersing grains, when grain in drying tower when reaching spacing height,
The full device of grain sends signal, and charging terminates.This end blocking electric machine rotation, grain enters elevator hopper by conveyer, by again
Promote and enter drying tower from top, so moving in circles, until grain moisture content reaches setting.Discharge soft finally by grain
Bank of tubes goes out, and completes first drying work.Repeat said process, carry out drying work next time.
Compared with prior art, floor space of the present invention is little, is not restricted by weather conditions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of part 2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the transverse sectional view of the second layer of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view of the second layer of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view (sectional view) of the structural representation of drying tower layer 6 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view (sectional view) of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 6;In figure, 21 are an up dynamo-electric machine.
Detailed description of the invention
As it can be seen, foodstuff drying device, including drying tower 6, elevator 2, air stove 9 and blower fan 11, the tower chamber of drying tower 6
Point chamber, 3, left, center, right, lumen, for drying grain chamber, is provided with some for airduct with backwind tube between left chamber and right chamber, in left chamber or
Right intracavity is provided with hot blast delivery lumen 16, and hot blast delivery lumen 16 connects with for airduct, and backwind tube connects with left chamber and right chamber, wind
The air inlet of machine 11 connects with air stove 9, and the air outlet of blower fan 11 is carried by the hot blast of discharge pipe 12 with left chamber or right intracavity
Inner chamber 16 connects, and is equipped with exhaust emission tube road 7, is provided with grain discharge groove at the top of elevator 2, in unloading on left chamber and right chamber
Groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe 3 put within drying tower, is provided with conveyer 15, grain to be dried in the bottom of drying tower 6
Eating and entered in drying tower 6 from top by grain input flexible pipe 3, grain falls the most from top to bottom, grain under
By hot-air seasoning during falling, waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road 7, drops to defeated
Send on machine 15 and enter the hopper of elevator 2, again promote, so move in circles, until being oven-dried.
Being provided with sediment box 14 between blower fan 11 and air stove 9, the air inlet of blower fan 11 connects with sediment box 14, sediment box
14 are connected with air stove 9 by side's elbow.
Also including that cleaning shaft 8, cleaning shaft 8 are is the bifurcation font pipeline having two entrance points, one of them entrance point
Being located at the top of conveyer 15 end, another entrance point is located at the bottom of elevator, and the end of cleaning shaft 8 is provided with dust removal machine
13。
It is provided with the equipment for dispersing grains 4 that grain can be made uniformly to dispense in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe 3.
The turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 being provided with on the top of conveyer 15.When the turnover panel turnover panel of turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 starts work
When making, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is stored in dehydrator, and turnover panel effect now is equivalent to put opening of grain
Pass acts on.
Tower intracavity at drying tower 6 is provided with the full device 5 of grain.
If drying tower 6 is assembled by dried layer, orlop is ground floor, a left side for the ground floor of discharge pipe 12 and drying tower 6
The hot blast delivery lumen 16 of chamber or right intracavity connects, and conveyer 15 and turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 are located at the second layer, at elevator 2
When hopper is in low level, grain can be transported in hopper 22 by the height of the conveyer belt of conveyer 15.
Drying tower 6 has 15 layers, and the full device 5 of grain is located at the 13rd layer, only the left chamber of 2 10 layers of drying tower 6 and the right side
Being provided with between chamber for airduct and backwind tube, therefore, the process of grain heat-drying is carried out in 2 10 layers.
Grain discharge groove is additionally provided with grain drain hose 1, the connected entrance of grain discharge groove and grain input flexible pipe 3 and grain discharge groove with
Grain drain hose 1 connected entrance selectivity is open-minded.
Dividing upper and lower two-layer to arrange for airduct and backwind tube, upper strata is for for airduct 18, and the one end for airduct 18 carries with hot blast
Inner chamber 16 connects and the other end is closed, and lower floor is backwind tube 19, and the two ends of backwind tube 19 connect with left chamber and right chamber respectively, hot blast
Enter left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube 19 again by flowing to lumen for airduct 18, be provided with the outside of 2 10 layers of drying tower 6
The outer airduct 17 connected with left chamber and right chamber, outer airduct 17 also has some apertures, the aperture on outer airduct 17 connect with lumen,
Portion enters left chamber and right chamber by outer airduct 17, and described exhaust emission tube road 7 is located at the 6th and the 7th of drying tower 6
Layer.
Claims (10)
1. foodstuff drying device, including drying tower (6), elevator (2), air stove (9) and blower fan (11), it is characterised in that dry
Chamber, 3, left, center, right is divided in the tower chamber of tower (6), and lumen, for drying grain chamber, is provided with some confession airducts and return air between left chamber and right chamber
Pipe, is provided with hot blast delivery lumen (16) in left chamber or right intracavity, and hot blast delivery lumen (16) connects with for airduct, and backwind tube is with left
Chamber connects with right chamber, and the air inlet of blower fan (11) connects with air stove (9), the air outlet of blower fan (11) by discharge pipe (12) with
Hot blast delivery lumen (16) connection of left chamber or right intracavity, is equipped with exhaust emission tube road (7) on left chamber and right chamber, is promoting
The top of machine (2) is provided with grain discharge groove, is provided with grain input flexible pipe (3) put within drying tower, at drying tower on grain discharge groove
(6) bottom is provided with conveyer (15), and grain to be dried enters in drying tower (6) by grain input flexible pipe (3) from top,
Grain falls the most from top to bottom, and grain is entered by backwind tube by hot-air seasoning, waste gas during falling
Left chamber and right chamber are discharged by exhaust emission tube road (7), drop on conveyer (15) and enter the hopper of elevator (2), again
Promoting, so moving in circles, until being oven-dried.
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with between blower fan (11) and air stove (9)
Sediment box (14), the air inlet of blower fan (11) connects with sediment box (14), and sediment box (14) is by side's elbow with air stove (9) even
Logical.
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include cleaning shaft (8), cleaning shaft (8)
For the bifurcation font pipeline for there being two entrance points, one of them entrance point is located at the top of conveyer (15) end, and another enters
Mouth end is located at the bottom of elevator, and the end of cleaning shaft (8) is provided with dust removal machine (13).
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with energy in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe (3)
Make the equipment for dispersing grains (4) that grain uniformly dispenses.
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the turnover plate type that the top of conveyer (15) is provided with
Grain-poking roller (14);When the turnover panel turnover panel of turnover plate type grain-poking roller (14) is started working, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is just
Being stored in dehydrator, turnover panel effect now is equivalent to put the on-off action of grain.
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the tower intracavity at drying tower (6) is provided with the full device of grain
(5)。
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that drying tower (6) if being assembled by dried layer, under
Layer is ground floor, and discharge pipe (12) connects with the left chamber of the ground floor of drying tower (6) or the hot blast delivery lumen (16) of right intracavity,
Conveyer (15) and turnover plate type grain-poking roller (14) are located at the second layer, when the hopper of elevator (2) is in low level, and conveyer (15)
The height of conveyer belt grain can be transported in hopper (2 2).
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that drying tower (6) has 15 layers, the full device (5) of grain
It is located at the 13rd layer, is only provided with between left chamber and the right chamber of 2 10 layers of drying tower (6) for airduct and backwind tube, therefore, grain
The process that food is dried is carried out in 2 10 layers.
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with grain drain hose on grain discharge groove
(1), grain discharge groove is open-minded with grain drain hose (1) connected entrance selectivity with the connected entrance of grain input flexible pipe (3) and grain discharge groove.
Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that divide upper and lower two-layer to arrange for airduct and backwind tube,
Upper strata is for for airduct (18), and one end and hot blast delivery lumen (16) for airduct (18) connect and the other end is closed, and lower floor is back
Airduct (19), the two ends of backwind tube (19) connect with left chamber and right chamber respectively, and hot blast leads to by flowing to lumen for airduct (18) again
Cross backwind tube (19) and enter left chamber and right chamber, outside the outside of 2 10 layers of drying tower (6) is provided with and connects with left chamber and right chamber
Airduct (17), outer airduct (17) also has some apertures, the aperture on outer airduct (17) connect with lumen, and portion is by outward
Airduct (17) enters left chamber and right chamber, and described exhaust emission tube road (7) is located at the 6th and the 7th layer of drying tower (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610675194.4A CN106259886A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Foodstuff drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610675194.4A CN106259886A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Foodstuff drying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106259886A true CN106259886A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57679411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610675194.4A Pending CN106259886A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Foodstuff drying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106259886A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107883732A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-04-06 | 合肥市凯佳机械加工有限公司 | A kind of new drying tower tempering layer |
CN108464348A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽省新田农业机械制造有限公司 | A method of drying grain using foodstuff drying device |
CN109349340A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-02-19 | 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 | A kind of heat-exchange device for grain heat-drying |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104322665A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-04 | 邯郸市邯丰机械制造集团有限公司 | Grain dryer |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201610675194.4A patent/CN106259886A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104322665A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-04 | 邯郸市邯丰机械制造集团有限公司 | Grain dryer |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107883732A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-04-06 | 合肥市凯佳机械加工有限公司 | A kind of new drying tower tempering layer |
CN108464348A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽省新田农业机械制造有限公司 | A method of drying grain using foodstuff drying device |
CN109349340A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-02-19 | 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 | A kind of heat-exchange device for grain heat-drying |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |