CN204120110U - Foodstuff drying device - Google Patents
Foodstuff drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204120110U CN204120110U CN201420634837.7U CN201420634837U CN204120110U CN 204120110 U CN204120110 U CN 204120110U CN 201420634837 U CN201420634837 U CN 201420634837U CN 204120110 U CN204120110 U CN 204120110U
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- grain
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- drying tower
- airduct
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Abstract
Foodstuff drying device, comprise drying tower, elevator, hot-blast stove and blower fan, a left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower, in, right 3 chambeies, lumen is for drying grain chamber, be provided with some for airduct and backwind tube between left chamber and right chamber, hot blast delivery lumen is provided with in left chamber or right chamber, hot blast delivery lumen is communicated with for airduct, backwind tube is communicated with right chamber with left chamber, the air inlet of blower fan is communicated with hot-blast stove, the air outlet of blower fan is communicated with the hot blast delivery lumen in left chamber or right chamber by discharge pipe, left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road, grain discharge groove is provided with at the top of elevator, grain discharge groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe putting in drying tower inside, conveyer is provided with in the bottom of drying tower, grain to be dried enters in drying tower by grain input flexible pipe from top, waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road, to drop on conveyer and to enter the hopper of elevator, again promote, so move in circles, until dried.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying plant, especially a kind of foodstuff drying device.
Background technology
As everyone knows, when the temperature and humidity conditions in environment residing for grain meets microbial growth, will go mouldy.That is moisture and temperature are two key factors of the microbial reproduction (namely grain goes mouldy) such as mould in grain.Generally control grain moisture content just may prevent grain from going mouldy below safe moisture.At present, the method reducing grain moisture content is spontaneous combustion airing method.In major grain producing area, because output is large, airing lack of space, the grain of grain depot purchase often moisture exceeds safe moisture, is the principal element causing grain depot foodstuffs to go mouldy, especially just catches up with successive cloudy days in the grain purchases phase, all the more so; In addition, even if the moisture of grain does not exceed safe moisture during warehouse-in, but get damp due to spontaneous combustion, the grain of warehouse-in also needs regular airing, and guarantee grain does not go mouldy, due to the restriction in the airing place of grain depot, the grain of warehouse-in often can not airing on time, thus causes grain depot foodstuffs to go mouldy.Therefore, designing a kind of foodstuff drying device, is the current technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of foodstuff drying device.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
Foodstuff drying device, comprise drying tower, elevator, hot-blast stove and blower fan, a left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower, in, right 3 chambeies, lumen is for drying grain chamber, be provided with some for airduct and backwind tube between left chamber and right chamber, hot blast delivery lumen is provided with in left chamber or right chamber, hot blast delivery lumen is communicated with for airduct, backwind tube is communicated with right chamber with left chamber, the air inlet of blower fan is communicated with hot-blast stove, the air outlet of blower fan is communicated with the hot blast delivery lumen in left chamber or right chamber by discharge pipe, left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road, grain discharge groove is provided with at the top of elevator, grain discharge groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe putting in drying tower inside, conveyer is provided with in the bottom of drying tower, grain to be dried enters in drying tower by grain input flexible pipe from top, grain falls under gravity from top to bottom, grain fall process in by hot-air seasoning, waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road, to drop on conveyer and to enter the hopper of elevator, again promote, so move in circles, until dried.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, between blower fan and hot-blast stove, be provided with sediment box, the air inlet of blower fan is communicated with sediment box, and sediment box is communicated with hot-blast stove by square elbow.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, also comprise cleaning shaft, cleaning shaft is the bifurcation font pipeline having two entrance points, and one of them entrance point is located at the top of conveyer end, another entrance point is located at the bottom of elevator, and the end of cleaning shaft is provided with dust removal machine.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, be provided with the equipment for dispersing grains that grain can be made evenly to dispense in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the turnover plate type grain-poking roller be provided with on the top of conveyer.When the turnover panel turnover panel of turnover plate type grain-poking roller is started working, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is just stored in dryer, and turnover panel effect now is just equivalent to the on-off action of putting grain.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, in the tower chamber of drying tower, be provided with the full device of grain.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, drying tower is assembled by some layers, orlop is ground floor, hot blast delivery lumen (16) in the left chamber of discharge pipe and the ground floor of drying tower or right chamber is communicated with, conveyer and turnover plate type grain-poking roller are located at the second layer, when the hopper of elevator is in low level, grain can be transported in hopper by the height of the conveyer belt of conveyer.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, drying tower has 15 layers, and the full device of grain is located at the 13 layer, and only have between the left chamber of 2-10 layers of drying tower and right chamber and be provided with for airduct and backwind tube, therefore, the process of grain heat-drying is carried out in 2-10 layers.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, grain discharge groove is also provided with grain drain hose, it is selective open-minded that grain discharge groove and grain input the connected entrance of flexible pipe and grain discharge groove and grain drain hose connected entrance.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, upper and lower two-layer layout is divided for airduct and backwind tube, upper strata is for supplying airduct, one end for airduct is communicated with hot blast delivery lumen and the other end is closed, lower floor is backwind tube, the two ends of backwind tube are communicated with right chamber with left chamber respectively, hot blast enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube again by flowing to lumen for airduct, the outer airduct be communicated with right chamber with left chamber is provided with in the outside of 2-10 layers of drying tower, outer airduct also there are some apertures, aperture on outer airduct is communicated with lumen, portion enters left chamber and right chamber by outer airduct, described exhaust emission tube road is located at the 6th and the 7th layer of drying tower.
Principle of the present utility model:
First, grain to be dried is put into the hopper of elevator, is transported to the tower top of drying tower by elevator, enter in drying tower by grain input flexible pipe and equipment for dispersing grains, when grain in drying tower reach spacing height time, the full device of grain sends signal, and charging terminates.This end blocking electric machine rotation, grain enters elevator hopper by conveyer, is again promoted and enters drying tower from top, so moving in circles, until grain moisture content reaches setting.Discharge finally by grain drain hose, complete first drying work.Repeat said process, carry out drying work next time.
Compared with prior art, the utility model floor space is little, does not restrict by weather conditions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of part 2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the transverse sectional view of the second layer of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view of the second layer of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the front view (sectional view) of the structural representation of the utility model drying tower layer 6;
Fig. 7 is the top view (sectional view) of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 6;
In figure, 2-1 is elevator motor.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, foodstuff drying device, comprise drying tower 6, elevator 2, hot-blast stove 9 and blower fan 11, a left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower 6, in, right 3 chambeies, lumen is for drying grain chamber, be provided with some for airduct and backwind tube between left chamber and right chamber, hot blast delivery lumen 16 is provided with in left chamber or right chamber, hot blast delivery lumen 16 is communicated with for airduct, backwind tube is communicated with right chamber with left chamber, the air inlet of blower fan 11 is communicated with hot-blast stove 9, the air outlet of blower fan 11 is communicated with the hot blast delivery lumen 16 in left chamber or right chamber by discharge pipe 12, left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road 7, grain discharge groove is provided with at the top of elevator 2, grain discharge groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe 3 putting in drying tower inside, conveyer 15 is provided with in the bottom of drying tower 6, grain to be dried enters in drying tower 6 by grain input flexible pipe 3 from top, grain falls under gravity from top to bottom, grain fall process in by hot-air seasoning, waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road 7, to drop on conveyer 15 and to enter the hopper of elevator 2, again promote, so move in circles, until dried.
Between blower fan 11 and hot-blast stove 9, be provided with sediment box 14, the air inlet of blower fan 11 is communicated with sediment box 14, and sediment box 14 is communicated with hot-blast stove 9 by square elbow.
Also comprise cleaning shaft 8, cleaning shaft 8 is the bifurcation font pipeline for there being two entrance points, and one of them entrance point is located at the top of conveyer 15 end, and another entrance point is located at the bottom of elevator, and the end of cleaning shaft 8 is provided with dust removal machine 13.
The equipment for dispersing grains 4 that grain can be made evenly to dispense is provided with in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe 3.
The turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 be provided with on the top of conveyer 15.When the turnover panel turnover panel of turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 is started working, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is just stored in dryer, and turnover panel effect now is just equivalent to the on-off action of putting grain.
The full device 5 of grain is provided with in the tower chamber of drying tower 6.
Drying tower 6 is assembled by some layers, orlop is ground floor, hot blast delivery lumen 16 in the left chamber of discharge pipe 12 and the ground floor of drying tower 6 or right chamber is communicated with, conveyer 15 and turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 are located at the second layer, when the hopper of elevator 2 is in low level, grain can be transported in hopper 2-2 by the height of the conveyer belt of conveyer 15.
Drying tower 6 has 15 layers, and the full device 5 of grain is located at the 13 layer, and only have between the left chamber of 2-10 layers of drying tower 6 and right chamber and be provided with for airduct and backwind tube, therefore, the process of grain heat-drying is carried out in 2-10 layers.
Grain discharge groove is also provided with grain drain hose 1, and it is selective open-minded that grain discharge groove and grain input the connected entrance of flexible pipe 3 and grain discharge groove and grain drain hose 1 connected entrance.
Upper and lower two-layer layout is divided for airduct and backwind tube, upper strata is for supplying airduct 18, one end for airduct 18 is communicated with hot blast delivery lumen 16 and the other end is closed, lower floor is backwind tube 19, the two ends of backwind tube 19 are communicated with right chamber with left chamber respectively, hot blast enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube 19 again by flowing to lumen for airduct 18, the outer airduct 17 be communicated with right chamber with left chamber is provided with in the outside of 2-10 layers of drying tower 6, outer airduct 17 also there are some apertures, aperture on outer airduct 17 is communicated with lumen, portion enters left chamber and right chamber by outer airduct 17, described exhaust emission tube road 7 is located at the 6th and the 7th layer of drying tower 6.
Claims (10)
1. foodstuff drying device, comprise drying tower (6), elevator (2), hot-blast stove (9) and blower fan (11), it is characterized in that, a left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower (6), in, right 3 chambeies, lumen is for drying grain chamber, be provided with some for airduct and backwind tube between left chamber and right chamber, hot blast delivery lumen (16) is provided with in left chamber or right chamber, hot blast delivery lumen (16) is communicated with for airduct, backwind tube is communicated with right chamber with left chamber, the air inlet of blower fan (11) is communicated with hot-blast stove (9), the air outlet of blower fan (11) is communicated with the hot blast delivery lumen (16) in left chamber or right chamber by discharge pipe (12), left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road (7), grain discharge groove is provided with at the top of elevator (2), grain discharge groove is provided with grain input flexible pipe (3) putting in drying tower inside, conveyer (15) is provided with in the bottom of drying tower (6), grain to be dried inputs flexible pipe (3) by grain and enters in drying tower (6) from top, grain falls under gravity from top to bottom, grain fall process in by hot-air seasoning, waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road (7), drop to conveyer (15) go up and enter the hopper of elevator (2), again promote, so move in circles, until dried.
2. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between blower fan (11) and hot-blast stove (9), be provided with sediment box (14), the air inlet of blower fan (11) is communicated with sediment box (14), and sediment box (14) is communicated with hot-blast stove (9) by square elbow.
3. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise cleaning shaft (8), cleaning shaft (8) is the bifurcation font pipeline for there being two entrance points, one of them entrance point is located at the top of conveyer (15) end, another entrance point is located at the bottom of elevator, and the end of cleaning shaft (8) is provided with dust removal machine (13).
4. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the equipment for dispersing grains (4) that grain can be made evenly to dispense in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe (3).
5. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the turnover plate type grain-poking roller (14) be provided with on the top of conveyer (15); When the turnover panel turnover panel of turnover plate type grain-poking roller (14) is started working, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is just stored in dryer, and turnover panel effect now is just equivalent to the on-off action of putting grain.
6. foodstuff drying device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, is provided with the full device (5) of grain in the tower chamber of drying tower (6).
7. foodstuff drying device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, drying tower (6) is assembled by some layers, orlop is ground floor, hot blast delivery lumen (16) in the left chamber of discharge pipe (12) and the ground floor of drying tower (6) or right chamber is communicated with, conveyer (15) and turnover plate type grain-poking roller (14) are located at the second layer, and when the hopper of elevator (2) is in low level, grain can be transported in hopper (2-2) by the height of the conveyer belt of conveyer (15).
8. foodstuff drying device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, drying tower (6) has 15 layers, the full device (5) of grain is located at the 13 layer, only having between the left chamber of 2-10 layers of drying tower (6) and right chamber is provided with for airduct and backwind tube, therefore, the process of grain heat-drying is carried out in 2-10 layers.
9. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, grain discharge groove is also provided with grain drain hose (1), and it is selective open-minded that grain discharge groove and grain input the connected entrance of flexible pipe (3) and grain discharge groove and grain drain hose (1) connected entrance.
10. foodstuff drying device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, upper and lower two-layer layout is divided for airduct and backwind tube, upper strata is for supplying airduct (18), one end for airduct (18) is communicated with hot blast delivery lumen (16) and the other end is closed, lower floor is backwind tube (19), the two ends of backwind tube (19) are communicated with right chamber with left chamber respectively, hot blast enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube (19) again by flowing to lumen for airduct (18), the outer airduct (17) be communicated with right chamber with left chamber is provided with in the outside of 2-10 layers of drying tower (6), (17) also have some apertures with outer airduct, aperture on outer airduct (17) is communicated with lumen, portion enters left chamber and right chamber by outer airduct (17), described exhaust emission tube road (7) is located at the 6th and the 7th layer of drying tower (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420634837.7U CN204120110U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Foodstuff drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420634837.7U CN204120110U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Foodstuff drying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204120110U true CN204120110U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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ID=52376512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420634837.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204120110U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Foodstuff drying device |
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CN (1) | CN204120110U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104322665A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-04 | 邯郸市邯丰机械制造集团有限公司 | Grain dryer |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201420634837.7U patent/CN204120110U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104322665A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-04 | 邯郸市邯丰机械制造集团有限公司 | Grain dryer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150128 Effective date of abandoning: 20161012 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |