CN104322665B - Foodstuff drying device - Google Patents
Foodstuff drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104322665B CN104322665B CN201410592862.8A CN201410592862A CN104322665B CN 104322665 B CN104322665 B CN 104322665B CN 201410592862 A CN201410592862 A CN 201410592862A CN 104322665 B CN104322665 B CN 104322665B
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Abstract
nullFoodstuff drying device，Including drying tower、Elevator、Air stove and blower fan，A left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower、In、Right 3 chambeies，Lumen is for drying grain chamber，Some confession airducts and backwind tube it is provided with between left chamber and right chamber，It is provided with hot blast delivery lumen in left chamber or right intracavity，Hot blast delivery lumen connects with for airduct，Backwind tube connects with left chamber and right chamber，The air inlet of blower fan connects with air stove，The air outlet of blower fan is connected with the hot blast delivery lumen of left chamber or right intracavity by discharge pipe，Left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road，It is provided with grain discharge groove at the top of elevator，Grain discharge groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe put within drying tower，It is provided with conveyer in the bottom of drying tower，Grain to be dried is entered in drying tower from top by grain input flexible pipe，Waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road，Drop on conveyer and enter the hopper of elevator，Again promote，So move in circles，Until being oven-dried.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying plant, especially a kind of foodstuff drying device.
Background technology
It is known that when the temperature and humidity conditions in grain local environment meets microbial growth, will go mouldy.That is moisture and temperature are two key factors of the microbial reproduction (i.e. grain goes mouldy) such as mycete in grain.Generally control grain moisture content below safe moisture it is possible to prevent grain from going mouldy.At present, the method reducing grain moisture content is spontaneous combustion dry in the sun method.In major grain producing area, owing to yield is big, dry in the sun lack of space, the grain often moisture of grain depot purchase, beyond safe moisture, is the principal element causing grain depot foodstuffs to go mouldy, is especially just catching up with successive cloudy days in the grain purchases phase, all the more so；Even if it addition, during warehouse-in, the moisture of grain is not beyond safe moisture, but owing to spontaneous combustion is got damp, the grain of warehouse-in is also required to regular dry in the sun, and guarantee grain does not goes mouldy, due to the restriction in the dry in the sun place of grain depot, the grain of warehouse-in tends not to dry in the sun on time, thus causes grain depot foodstuffs to go mouldy.Therefore, a kind of foodstuff drying device of design, is to be presently required to solve the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of foodstuff drying device.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of its technical problem:
nullFoodstuff drying device，Including drying tower、Elevator、Air stove and blower fan，A left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower、In、Right 3 chambeies，Lumen is for drying grain chamber，Some confession airducts and backwind tube it is provided with between left chamber and right chamber，It is provided with hot blast delivery lumen in left chamber or right intracavity，Hot blast delivery lumen connects with for airduct，Backwind tube connects with left chamber and right chamber，The air inlet of blower fan connects with air stove，The air outlet of blower fan is connected with the hot blast delivery lumen of left chamber or right intracavity by discharge pipe，Left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road，It is provided with grain discharge groove at the top of elevator，Grain discharge groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe put within drying tower，It is provided with conveyer in the bottom of drying tower，Grain to be dried is entered in drying tower from top by grain input flexible pipe，Grain falls the most from top to bottom，Grain fall during by hot-air seasoning，Waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road，Drop on conveyer and enter the hopper of elevator，Again promote，So move in circles，Until being oven-dried.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being provided with sediment box between blower fan and air stove, the air inlet of blower fan connects with sediment box, and sediment box is connected with air stove by side's elbow.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, also including cleaning shaft, cleaning shaft is the bifurcation font pipeline having two entrance points, and one of them entrance point is located at the top of conveyer end, another entrance point is located at the bottom of elevator, and the end of cleaning shaft is provided with dust removal machine.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with, in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe, the equipment for dispersing grains that grain can be made uniformly to dispense.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the turnover plate type grain-poking roller being provided with on the top of conveyer.When the turnover panel turnover panel of turnover plate type grain-poking roller is started working, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is stored in dehydrator, and turnover panel effect now is equivalent to put the on-off action of grain.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tower intracavity at drying tower is provided with the full device of grain.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, if drying tower is assembled by dried layer, orlop is ground floor, discharge pipe connects with the left chamber of the ground floor of drying tower or the hot blast delivery lumen (16) of right intracavity, conveyer and turnover plate type grain-poking roller are located at the second layer, when the hopper of elevator is in low level, grain can be transported in hopper by the height of the conveyer belt of conveyer.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, drying tower has 15 layers, and the full device of grain is located at the 13rd layer, is only provided with between left chamber and the right chamber of 2 10 layers of drying tower for airduct and backwind tube, and therefore, the process of grain heat-drying is carried out in 2 10 layers.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being additionally provided with grain drain hose on grain discharge groove, grain discharge groove is open-minded with grain drain hose connected entrance selectivity with the connected entrance of grain input flexible pipe and grain discharge groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, upper and lower two-layer is divided to arrange for airduct and backwind tube, upper strata is for for airduct, one end for airduct connects with hot blast delivery lumen and the other end is closed, lower floor is backwind tube, the two ends of backwind tube connect with left chamber and right chamber respectively, hot blast enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube by air feed pipe flow again to lumen, it is provided with the outer airduct connected with left chamber and right chamber the outside of 2 10 layers of drying tower, also some apertures are had on outer airduct, aperture on outer airduct connects with lumen, portion enters left chamber and right chamber by outer airduct, described exhaust emission tube road is located at the 6th and the 7th layer of drying tower.
The principle of the present invention:
First, grain to be dried is put the hopper of elevator into, is transported to the tower top of drying tower by elevator, entered in drying tower by grain input flexible pipe and equipment for dispersing grains, when grain in drying tower when reaching spacing height, the full device of grain sends signal, and charging terminates.This end blocking electric machine rotation, grain enters elevator hopper by conveyer, is again promoted and enters drying tower from top, so moving in circles, until grain moisture content reaches setting.Discharge finally by grain drain hose, complete first drying work.Repeat said process, carry out drying work next time.
Compared with prior art, floor space of the present invention is little, is not restricted by weather conditions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of part 2 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the transverse sectional view of the second layer of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view of the second layer of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the front view (sectional view) of the structural representation of drying tower layer 6 of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the top view (sectional view) of Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 6；
In figure, 21 are an up dynamo-electric machine.
Detailed description of the invention
nullAs shown in the figure，Foodstuff drying device，Including drying tower 6、Elevator 2、Air stove 9 and blower fan 11，A left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower 6、In、Right 3 chambeies，Lumen is for drying grain chamber，Some confession airducts and backwind tube it is provided with between left chamber and right chamber，It is provided with hot blast delivery lumen 16 in left chamber or right intracavity，Hot blast delivery lumen 16 connects with for airduct，Backwind tube connects with left chamber and right chamber，The air inlet of blower fan 11 connects with air stove 9，The air outlet of blower fan 11 is connected with the hot blast delivery lumen 16 of left chamber or right intracavity by discharge pipe 12，Left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road 7，It is provided with grain discharge groove at the top of elevator 2，Grain discharge groove is provided with the grain input flexible pipe 3 put within drying tower，It is provided with conveyer 15 in the bottom of drying tower 6，Grain to be dried is entered in drying tower 6 from top by grain input flexible pipe 3，Grain falls the most from top to bottom，Grain fall during by hot-air seasoning，Waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road 7，Drop on conveyer 15 and enter the hopper of elevator 2，Again promote，So move in circles，Until being oven-dried.
Being provided with sediment box 14 between blower fan 11 and air stove 9, the air inlet of blower fan 11 connects with sediment box 14, and sediment box 14 is connected with air stove 9 by side's elbow.
Also including that cleaning shaft 8, cleaning shaft 8 are is the bifurcation font pipeline having two entrance points, and one of them entrance point is located at the top of conveyer 15 end, and another entrance point is located at the bottom of elevator, and the end of cleaning shaft 8 is provided with dust removal machine 13.
It is provided with the equipment for dispersing grains 4 that grain can be made uniformly to dispense in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe 3.
The turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 being provided with on the top of conveyer 15.When the turnover panel turnover panel of turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 is started working, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is stored in dehydrator, and turnover panel effect now is equivalent to put the on-off action of grain.
Tower intracavity at drying tower 6 is provided with the full device 5 of grain.
If drying tower 6 is assembled by dried layer, orlop is ground floor, discharge pipe 12 connects with the left chamber of the ground floor of drying tower 6 or the hot blast delivery lumen 16 of right intracavity, conveyer 15 and turnover plate type grain-poking roller 14 are located at the second layer, when the hopper of elevator 2 is in low level, grain can be transported in hopper 22 by the height of the conveyer belt of conveyer 15.
Drying tower 6 has 15 layers, and the full device 5 of grain is located at the 13rd layer, is only provided with between left chamber and the right chamber of 2 10 layers of drying tower 6 for airduct and backwind tube, and therefore, the process of grain heat-drying is carried out in 2 10 layers.
Being additionally provided with grain drain hose 1 on grain discharge groove, grain discharge groove is open-minded with grain drain hose 1 connected entrance selectivity with the connected entrance of grain input flexible pipe 3 and grain discharge groove.
Upper and lower two-layer is divided to arrange for airduct and backwind tube, upper strata is for for airduct 18, one end for airduct 18 connects with hot blast delivery lumen 16 and the other end is closed, lower floor is backwind tube 19, the two ends of backwind tube 19 connect with left chamber and right chamber respectively, hot blast enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube 19 again by flowing to lumen for airduct 18, it is provided with the outer airduct 17 connected with left chamber and right chamber the outside of 2 10 layers of drying tower 6, also some apertures are had on outer airduct 17, aperture on outer airduct 17 connects with lumen, portion enters left chamber and right chamber by outer airduct 17, described exhaust emission tube road 7 is located at the 6th and the 7th layer of drying tower 6.
Claims (9)
- null1. foodstuff drying device，Including drying tower (6)、Elevator (2)、Air stove (9) and blower fan (11)，It is characterized in that，A left side is divided in the tower chamber of drying tower (6)、In、Right 3 chambeies，Lumen is for drying grain chamber，Some confession airducts and backwind tube it is provided with between left chamber and right chamber，It is provided with hot blast delivery lumen (16) in left chamber or right intracavity，Hot blast delivery lumen (16) connects with for airduct，Backwind tube connects with left chamber and right chamber，The air inlet of blower fan (11) connects with air stove (9)，The air outlet of blower fan (11) is connected with the hot blast delivery lumen (16) of left chamber or right intracavity by discharge pipe (12)，Left chamber and right chamber are equipped with exhaust emission tube road (7)，It is provided with grain discharge groove at the top of elevator (2)，Grain discharge groove is provided with grain input flexible pipe (3) put within drying tower，It is provided with conveyer (15) in the bottom of drying tower (6)，Grain to be dried is entered in drying tower (6) from top by grain input flexible pipe (3)，Grain falls the most from top to bottom，Grain fall during by hot-air seasoning，Waste gas enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube and is discharged by exhaust emission tube road (7)，Drop on conveyer (15) and enter the hopper of elevator (2)，Again promote，So move in circles，Until being oven-dried；It is provided with the equipment for dispersing grains (4) that grain can be made uniformly to dispense in the lower end of grain input flexible pipe (3).
- Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with sediment box between blower fan (11) and air stove (9), the air inlet of blower fan (11) connects with sediment box (14), and sediment box (14) is connected with air stove (9) by side's elbow.
- Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also include cleaning shaft (8), cleaning shaft (8) is the bifurcation font pipeline having two entrance points, one of them entrance point is located at the top of conveyer (15) end, another entrance point is located at the bottom of elevator, and the end of cleaning shaft (8) is provided with dust removal machine (13).
- Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the turnover plate type grain-poking roller that the top of conveyer (15) is provided with；When the turnover panel of turnover plate type grain-poking roller is started working, grain just flows into conveyer, otherwise grain is stored in dehydrator, and turnover panel effect now is equivalent to put the on-off action of grain.
- Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the tower intracavity at drying tower (6) is provided with the full device (5) of grain.
- Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, drying tower (6) is if being assembled by dried layer, orlop is ground floor, discharge pipe (12) connects with the left chamber of the ground floor of drying tower (6) or the hot blast delivery lumen (16) of right intracavity, conveyer (15) and turnover plate type grain-poking roller are located at the second layer, and when the hopper of elevator (2) is in low level, grain can be transported in hopper (2 2) by the height of the conveyer belt of conveyer (15).
- Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, drying tower (6) has 15 layers, the full device (5) of grain is located at the 13rd layer, only it is provided with for airduct and backwind tube between left chamber and the right chamber of 2 10 layers of drying tower (6), therefore, the process of grain heat-drying is carried out in 2 10 layers.
- Foodstuff drying device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with grain drain hose (1) on grain discharge groove, grain discharge groove is open-minded with grain drain hose (1) connected entrance selectivity with the connected entrance of grain input flexible pipe (3) and grain discharge groove.
- nullFoodstuff drying device the most according to claim 7，It is characterized in that，Upper and lower two-layer is divided to arrange for airduct and backwind tube，Upper strata is for for airduct (18)，One end for airduct (18) connects with hot blast delivery lumen (16) and the other end is closed，Lower floor is backwind tube (19)，The two ends of backwind tube (19) connect with left chamber and right chamber respectively，Hot blast enters left chamber and right chamber by backwind tube (19) again by flowing to lumen for airduct (18)，It is provided with the outer airduct (17) connected with left chamber and right chamber the outside of 2 10 layers of drying tower (6)，Outer airduct also has some apertures on (17)，Aperture on outer airduct (17) connects with lumen，Portion enters left chamber and right chamber by outer airduct (17)，Described exhaust emission tube road (7) is located at the 6th and the 7th layer of drying tower (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410592862.8A CN104322665B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Foodstuff drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410592862.8A CN104322665B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Foodstuff drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104322665A CN104322665A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104322665B true CN104322665B (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410592862.8A Active CN104322665B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Foodstuff drying device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106595275A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市广信知识产权服务有限公司 | Integrated machine for drying and dedusting grains and drying process thereof |
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| CN105104521B (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2018-07-06 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | A kind of grain drier |
| CN105724566A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽新生力生物科技有限公司 | Grain drying unit |
| CN105707225A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-29 | 安徽新生力生物科技有限公司 | Grain drying unit with constant hot air temperature |
| CN106259886A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 陈泳东 | Foodstuff drying device |
| CN107131748A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-05 | 安徽长星农业机械装备有限公司 | A kind of not damaged dryer suitable for different-grain diameter cereal |
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| CN114688837B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2024-01-02 | 南阳奥科耒科技有限公司 | Modularized spliced grain automatic drying tower |
| CN115615176B (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2024-05-07 | 安徽正阳机械科技有限公司 | Quantitative conveying structure and grain dryer thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2888376Y (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-04-11 | 刘颜华 | High-efficiency energy-saving grain drying machine |
| CN201293521Y (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2009-08-19 | 黄兴华 | Down and reversing flow grain drier for reuse of heat energy |
| CN103798363B (en) * | 2013-08-17 | 2016-06-22 | 孙玉学 | A kind of echelon countercurrent flow foodstuff drying device |
| CN203550463U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-16 | 沈阳益多热风干燥机有限公司 | Grain drying machine |
| CN204120110U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-28 | 邯郸市邯丰机械制造集团有限公司 | Foodstuff drying device |
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2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201410592862.8A patent/CN104322665B/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106595275A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市广信知识产权服务有限公司 | Integrated machine for drying and dedusting grains and drying process thereof |
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| CN104322665A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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