CN207688601U - A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207688601U CN207688601U CN201721888447.2U CN201721888447U CN207688601U CN 207688601 U CN207688601 U CN 207688601U CN 201721888447 U CN201721888447 U CN 201721888447U CN 207688601 U CN207688601 U CN 207688601U
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- drying room
- small
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007171 Imperata cylindrica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The application discloses a kind of small-sized corn drying equipment, including:Drying room main body;The hot gas feedway for being connected to and being located under drying room main body with drying room main body;The extractor fan being connect with drying room main body;Lifting device in drying room main body, for transporting cereal to be dried;Set on drying room body top, for throwing, the throwing of cereal of scattered lifting device transport is in bulk to set;Set on the taper drying portion of drying room bottom part body, it is opened in the first venthole of taper drying portion side wall;The grain discharging opening being opened in drying room main body.Small-sized corn drying equipment provided by the present application, compared with prior art, drying room main body and inlet duct can be integrated reasonably, whole equipment is compact-sized, floor space is small, is suitble to miniaturization production, and the mode of air-flow and Flow of Goods and Materials makes drying materials effect more preferable;Drying room main body is integrated in one with burning, heat-exchanger rig, improves heat exchange efficiency, reduces heat energy loss, improves heat utilization rate.In addition, the drying equipment can be also used for storage material, avoid material moldy metamorphism, applicability wider.
Description
Technical field
This application involves agricultural machinery equipment technical fields, and more specifically more particularly to a kind of drying of small-sized corn is set
It is standby.
Background technology
Currently, China's grain annual output is about 500,000,000 tons, in threshing, drying, storage, transport, processing, consumption etc. after harvest
Loss in the process is up to 18% or so, wherein because of climate reasons, cereal has little time to dry or not up to safe moisture causes
The grain go mouldy, germinate etc. is as high as 21,000,000 tons, accounts for the 4.2% of national total output of grain, and the loss 18,000,000,000 directly contributed~
24000000000 yuan.Therefore, the development of grain-drying equipment is extremely urgent.
However, in existing grain-drying equipment, drying equipment structure is more disperseed, and floor space is larger, after drying
Grain quality it is undesirable.
Therefore it provides a kind of small-sized corn drying equipment, compact-sized, floor space is small, can improve drying efficiency,
Broken rice rate is reduced, the quality of cereal after drying is significantly improved, has become those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides a kind of small-sized corn drying equipment, compact-sized, floor space
It is small, drying efficiency can be improved, broken rice rate is reduced, significantly improves the quality of cereal after drying.
Technical solution provided by the present application is as follows:
A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment, including:Drying room main body;It is connected to drying room main body and is located at drying room master
Hot gas feedway under body;The extractor fan being connect with drying room main body;It waits drying in drying room main body, for transporting
The lifting device of dried grains;Set on drying room body top, for throwing, the throwing of cereal of scattered lifting device transport is in bulk to set;It is set to
The taper drying portion of drying room bottom part body, is opened in the first venthole of taper drying portion side wall;It is opened in drying room main body
On grain discharging opening.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, hot gas feedway includes:It is carried for drying room main body
The air blower of supplied gas, the heat exchange area portion being connected to air blower, the combustion chamber being connected to heat exchange area portion.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, lifting device includes:It is vertically arranged at drying room master
Internal conveyance conduit is installed on inside conveyance conduit, the auger for transporting cereal, for driving carrying for auger carry grain
Lifting motor offers the second venthole on conveyance conduit.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, taper drying is provided with conical deflector in portion.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, drying room body top is equipped with cereal dust-extraction unit.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, dust-extraction unit includes dirt pocket main body, with dirt pocket
The cleaning shaft of main body connection, the air draft mechanism being connect far from dirt pocket main body one end with cleaning shaft are set to dirt pocket main body
The cereal communication port of bottom, cereal communication port are connected to drying room main body.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, it is equipped with diaphragm assembly in dirt pocket main body, leads
Baffle assembly is flowed for water conservancy diversion direction and limit cereal movement, and cereal is avoided to be lost in.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, grain discharging opening is set on taper drying portion, and is arranged
The central axis of grain mouth is more than 15 ° with the central axis angle in taper drying portion and is less than 90 °.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, small-sized drying equipment further includes:With drying room main body
The fume extractor of connection is installed on the tail gas filtering purifier of fume extractor end.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, hot gas feedway bottom is equipped with base support, bottom
Seat support bottom is equipped with castor.
A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment provided by the utility model, including:Drying room main body, drying room main body are communicated with
Hot gas feedway, and hot gas feedway is located under drying room main body, drying room main body is also associated with extractor fan, exhausting
The setting of device and hot gas feedway realizes the cycle of drying hot wind in drying room main body;It is equipped with and transports in drying room main body
The lifting device of cereal to be dried, cereal enter lifting device from drying room bottom part body entrance, are elevated device and are promoted to baking
After dry chamber body top, by throw it is in bulk set into drying room main body throw dissipate, cereal due to gravity downwards it is at random to drying
In the main body of room, at the same dry hot wind and cereal meet to, to cereal progress drying functions, cereal after drying and processing from
Grain discharging opening is discharged;Compared with prior art, this application involves small-sized corn drying equipment in, drying room main body and air inlet
Device can be integrated reasonably, and whole equipment is compact-sized, and floor space is small, be suitble to miniaturization production, and air-flow with
The mode of Flow of Goods and Materials makes drying materials effect more preferable;Drying room main body is integrated in one with burning, heat-exchanger rig, improves
Heat exchange efficiency reduces heat energy loss, improves heat utilization rate.In addition, the drying equipment can be also used for storage material, keep away
Exempt from material moldy metamorphism, applicability is wider.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the small-sized corn drying equipment that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle for the small-sized corn drying equipment that the utility model embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality
The attached drawing technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application applied in example is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in sheet, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained without making creative work, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Please be as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of small-sized corn drying equipment, including:Drying room
Main body 1;The hot gas feedway 2 for being connected to and being located under drying room main body 1 with drying room main body 1;Connect with drying room main body 1
The extractor fan 3 connect;In drying room main body 1, the lifting device 4 for transporting cereal to be dried;Set on drying room main body 1
Top, for throwing, the throwing of cereal of the transport of scattered lifting device 4 is in bulk to set 5;Taper drying portion 6 set on 1 bottom of drying room main body,
It is opened in the first venthole of 6 side wall of taper drying portion;The grain discharging opening 7 being opened in drying room main body 1.
A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment that the utility model embodiment provides, compared with prior art, including:Drying room
Main body 1, drying room main body 1 is communicated with hot gas feedway 2, and hot gas feedway 2 is located under drying room main body 1, drying
Room main body 1 is also associated with extractor fan 3, and the setting of extractor fan 3 and hot gas feedway 2, which realizes in drying room main body 1, dries
The cycle of hot dry wind;It is equipped with the lifting device 4 for transporting cereal to be dried in drying room main body 1, cereal is from 1 bottom of drying room main body
Entrance enters lifting device 4, is elevated device 4 and is promoted to after 1 top of drying room main body, 5 are set to drying room master by the way that throwing is in bulk
Throw in body 1 and dissipate, cereal since gravity is at random in drying room main body 1 downwards, while dry hot wind and cereal meet to,
Drying functions are carried out to cereal, the cereal after drying and processing is discharged from grain discharging opening 7;Compared with prior art, in the application
In the small-sized corn drying equipment being related to, drying room main body 1 and inlet duct can be integrated reasonably, whole equipment
Compact-sized, floor space is small, is suitble to miniaturization production, and the mode of air-flow and Flow of Goods and Materials makes drying materials effect more
It is good;Drying room main body is integrated in one with burning, heat-exchanger rig, improves heat exchange efficiency, reduces heat energy loss, improves heat
It can utilization rate.In addition, the drying equipment can be also used for storage material, avoid material moldy metamorphism, applicability wider.
In the utility model embodiment, hot gas feedway 2 includes:The air blower 21 of gas is provided for drying room main body 1,
The heat exchange area portion 22 being connected to air blower 21, the combustion chamber 23 being connected to heat exchange area portion 22.
In the utility model embodiment, lifting device 4 includes:The conveyance conduit being vertically arranged in drying room main body 1, peace
Loaded on the auger inside conveyance conduit, for transporting cereal, the promotion motor for driving auger carry grain, on conveyance conduit
Offer the second venthole.
In the utility model embodiment, conical deflector 9 is provided in taper drying portion 6.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, cereal is fallen passes through 9 water conservancy diversion of conical deflector, heat exchange in taper drying portion 6
Area is big, and drying effect is compared with prior art more preferably.
In the utility model embodiment, 1 top of drying room main body is equipped with cereal dust-extraction unit 8.
Specifically, in the utility model embodiment, dust-extraction unit 8 includes dirt pocket main body, is connected to dirt pocket main body
Cleaning shaft, the air draft mechanism being connect far from dirt pocket main body one end with cleaning shaft, be set to dirt pocket bottom part body paddy
Logistics port, cereal communication port are connected to drying room main body 1.
Specifically, in the utility model embodiment, diaphragm assembly, diaphragm assembly are equipped in dirt pocket main body
For water conservancy diversion direction and limit cereal movement, cereal is avoided to be lost in.
Cereal usually to be dried, which is mixed in a certain amount of sundries, such as wet paddy, is mixed with a large amount of straw sundries, in rice
The mobility that cereal will be influenced in paddy drying course prevents a part of cereal to cause uneven drying from obtaining good cycle,
Even ferment;Power consumption, the fuel consumption for also increasing drying equipment simultaneously, reduce drying efficiency, in the present embodiment, dust-extraction unit 8
Setting can realize and remove not plump paddy, cogongrass, dust and other impurities from cereal to be dried, help to improve grain-drying
The quality of cereal after the quality of operation and drying.
In the utility model embodiment, grain discharging opening 7 is set on taper drying portion 6, and the central axis of grain discharging opening 7 with
The central axis angle in taper drying portion 6 is more than 15 ° and is less than 90 °.
Specifically, the central axis of grain discharging opening 7 and the central axis angle in taper drying portion 6 are more than 30 and are less than 60 °.
In the utility model embodiment, small-sized drying equipment further includes:The fume extractor 10 being connect with drying room main body 1,
It is installed on the tail gas filtering purifier of 10 end of fume extractor.
In the utility model embodiment, 2 bottom of hot gas feedway is equipped with base support 11, and 11 bottom of base support is equipped with
Castor 12.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use this practicality new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest range consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of small-sized corn drying equipment, which is characterized in that including:
Drying room main body;
The hot gas feedway for being connected to and being located under the drying room main body with the drying room main body;
The extractor fan being connect with the drying room main body;
In the drying room main body, the lifting device for transporting cereal to be dried;
Set on the drying room body top, for throwing, the throwing of cereal of the scattered lifting device transport is in bulk to set;
Set on the taper drying portion of the drying room bottom part body, it is opened in the first venthole of taper drying portion side wall;
The grain discharging opening being opened in the drying room main body.
2. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hot gas feedway includes:For
The drying room main body provides the air blower of gas, the heat exchange area portion being connected to the air blower, with the heat exchange area portion
The combustion chamber of connection.
3. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting device includes:It sets vertically
The conveyance conduit being placed in the drying room main body is installed on inside the conveyance conduit, the auger for transporting cereal, is used for
The promotion motor of the auger carry grain is driven, the second venthole is offered on the conveyance conduit.
4. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the taper drying is provided with cone in portion
Shape air deflector.
5. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying room body top is equipped with paddy
Object dust-extraction unit.
6. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the dust-extraction unit includes dirt pocket master
Body, the cleaning shaft being connected to the dirt pocket main body are connect with the cleaning shaft far from dirt pocket main body one end
Air draft mechanism, is set to the cereal communication port of the dirt pocket bottom part body, and the cereal communication port connects with the drying room main body
It is logical.
7. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with water conservancy diversion in the dirt pocket main body
Baffle assembly, the diaphragm assembly avoid cereal from being lost in for water conservancy diversion direction and limit cereal movement.
8. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grain discharging opening is set to the taper
On drying portion, and the central axis of the grain discharging opening and the central axis angle in taper drying portion are more than 15 ° small
In 90 °.
9. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the small-sized drying equipment further includes:
The fume extractor being connect with the drying room main body is installed on the tail gas filtering purifier of the fume extractor end.
10. small-sized corn drying equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hot gas feedway bottom is set
There are base support, the base support bottom to be equipped with castor.
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CN201721888447.2U CN207688601U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment |
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CN201721888447.2U CN207688601U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment |
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CN207688601U true CN207688601U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107990691A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-04 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107990691A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-04 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment |
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