CN208920811U - A kind of grain drying device - Google Patents

A kind of grain drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208920811U
CN208920811U CN201820571642.0U CN201820571642U CN208920811U CN 208920811 U CN208920811 U CN 208920811U CN 201820571642 U CN201820571642 U CN 201820571642U CN 208920811 U CN208920811 U CN 208920811U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dry
sections
grain
section
cold
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820571642.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Zhengzhou Fuda Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Fuda Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820571642.0U priority Critical patent/CN208920811U/en
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Publication of CN208920811U publication Critical patent/CN208920811U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment field, be related to a kind of grain drying device, including elevator, into grain flow tube, current divider, exhaust manhole, grain storage layer, one section dry, dry one section of cold and hot wind inlet, one section of tempering layer, two sections dry, dry two sections of cold and hot wind inlets, two sections of tempering, three sections dry, dry three sections of cold and hot wind inlets, three sections of tempering, grain discharging device, collection grain cone, recycle stream, Cooling and heating blower, hot and cold air duct, heat exchange box and combustion chamber;It is characterized by: the Cooling and heating blower is equipped with cold-hot wind change-over switch, described one section of drying (8), dry two sections and dry three sections (14) are linked into an integrated entity with corresponding tempering layer (10), two sections of tempering (13) and three sections of tempering (16) by flange screw, the utility model has equipment manufacturing cost low, easy to use, durable, be easy to control;Arid cycle is short, it is high-efficient, economize on resources, it is dry after cereal the advantages that retaining uniform moisture.

Description

A kind of grain drying device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment field more particularly to a kind of grain drying device.
Background technique
In daily life, crops, which need to be dried and dehydrated with grain drying after maturation, is housed in silo class, And existing drying equipment dried grain (such as wheat, paddy, corn) retains that moisture is uneven, and an arid cycle is 20 small When;80 yuan/ton of coal electric seasoning drying cost, energy consumption is higher, and working efficiency is low, while grain quality cannot be protected effectively Card, causes the waste of crop genetic resource.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provides a kind of grain drying device, including Elevator 1, into grain flow tube 2, current divider 3, exhaust manhole 4, grain storage layer, one section 8 dry, dry one section of cold and hot wind inlet 9, one Section tempering layer 10, two section 11 dry, two sections of cold and hot wind inlets 12 of drying, two section 13 of tempering, three section 14 dry, three Duan Lengre of drying Wind inlet 15, three section 16 of tempering, grain discharging device 17, collection grain cone 18, recycle stream 19, Cooling and heating blower, hot and cold air duct, heat exchange box 26, combustion Burn room 27;It is characterized by: the grain storage layer is three layers, it is the first grain storage layer 5, the second grain storage layer 6 and third grain storage respectively Layer 7;For the elevator 1 by being connected into grain flow tube 2 with current divider 3 and grain storage layer, the first grain storage layer 5 is equipped with current divider 3 With exhaust manhole 4;It is equipped with one section 8 of drying below third grain storage layer 7, is equipped with tempering between dry one section 8 and two section 11 of drying Layer 10;Two section 13 of tempering is equipped between dry two section 11 and three section 14 of drying, two section 13 of tempering between grain discharging device 17 equipped with slow Three section 16 of Soviet Union;Collection grain cone 18 and recycle stream 19 are equipped with below grain discharging device 17;It is first respectively there are three the Cooling and heating blower is set Cooling and heating blower 20, the second Cooling and heating blower 21 and third Cooling and heating blower 22 are first cold respectively there are three the hot and cold air duct is set Hot air pipe 23, the second hot and cold air duct 24 and third hot and cold air duct 25;Described 23 one end of the first hot and cold air duct and dry three Duan Leng Hot wind inlet 15 is connected, and the other end is connected with the first Cooling and heating blower 20;Two section 11 of second hot and cold air duct, 24 one end and drying On two sections of drying cold and hot wind inlets 12 be connected, the other end is connected with the second Cooling and heating blower 21;Third hot and cold air duct 25 1 End is connected with dry one section of cold and hot wind inlet 9, and the other end is connected with third Cooling and heating blower 22;Cooling and heating blower and heat exchange box 26 It is connected;The heat exchange box 26 is connected with combustion chamber 27.
One section 8 of the drying, it is dry two section 11 and it is three section 14 dry built in dry air inlet duct;And weldering in dry air inlet duct Heat conducting pipe processed;One section 8 of the drying, it is dry two section 11 and it is dry three section 14 with corresponding tempering layer 10, two section 13 of tempering and Three section 16 of tempering is linked into an integrated entity by flange screw, heated-air drying air inlet duct built in dryer section, is welded and is led in dry air inlet duct Heat pipe, realization have center heat supply around, hot wind are made to be evenly distributed, and then realize the purpose of evenly drying, an arid cycle 8 Hour, and grain quality is excellent after drying, and heat energy loss can be made to substantially reduce.
The Cooling and heating blower is equipped with cold-hot wind change-over switch;By improving hot wind furnace technology, thermal conversion rate is improved, is reduced Heat loss;It is sending air-heater to install cold-hot wind conversion equipment additional, is reducing equipment general power, drying cost is made to have the 80 of prior art Yuan/ton, it is reduced to 30 yuan/ton.
The utility model has equipment manufacturing cost low, easy to use, durable, be easy to control;Arid cycle is short, high-efficient, section The advantages that about resource, the cereal after drying retains uniform moisture.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
A kind of grain drying device, including elevator 1, into grain flow tube 2, current divider 3, exhaust manhole 4, grain storage layer, dry Dry one section 8, dry one section of cold and hot wind inlet, 9, one sections of tempering layers 10, two section 11 dry, drying two sections of cold and hot wind inlets 12, temperings Two section 13, three section 14 dry, dry three sections of cold and hot wind inlets 15, three section 16 of tempering, grain discharging device 17, collection grain cone 18, recycle stream 19, Cooling and heating blower, hot and cold air duct, heat exchange box 26, combustion chamber 27;It is characterized by: the grain storage layer is three layers, it is first respectively Grain storage layer 5, the second grain storage layer 6 and third grain storage layer 7;The elevator 1 is by into grain flow tube 2 and current divider 3 and grain storage layer It is connected, the first grain storage layer 5 is equipped with current divider 3 and exhaust manhole 4;One section 8 dry, drying is equipped with below third grain storage layer 7 Tempering layer 10 is equipped between one section 8 and two section 11 of drying;It is equipped with two section 13 of tempering between dry two section 11 and three section 14 of drying, is delayed Soviet Union is equipped with three section 16 of tempering for two section 13 between grain discharging device 17;Collection grain cone 18 and recycle stream 19 are equipped with below grain discharging device 17;It is described Cooling and heating blower set there are three, be the first Cooling and heating blower 20, the second Cooling and heating blower 21 and third Cooling and heating blower 22 respectively, it is described It is the first hot and cold air duct 23, the second hot and cold air duct 24 and third hot and cold air duct 25 respectively there are three hot and cold air duct is set;Described One hot and cold air duct, 23 one end is connected with dry three sections of cold and hot wind inlets 15, and the other end is connected with the first Cooling and heating blower 20;The Two hot and cold air ducts, 24 one end is connected with two sections of drying cold and hot wind inlets 12 on two section 11 of drying, the other end and the second cold-hot wind Machine 21 is connected;25 one end of third hot and cold air duct is connected with dry one section of cold and hot wind inlet 9, the other end and third Cooling and heating blower 22 are connected;Cooling and heating blower is connected with heat exchange box 26;The heat exchange box 26 is connected with combustion chamber 27.
One section 8 of the drying, it is dry two section 11 and it is three section 14 dry built in dry air inlet duct;And weldering in dry air inlet duct Heat conducting pipe processed;One section 8 of the drying, it is dry two section 11 and it is dry three section 14 with corresponding tempering layer 10, two section 13 of tempering and Three section 16 of tempering is linked into an integrated entity by flange screw, heated-air drying air inlet duct built in dryer section, is welded and is led in dry air inlet duct Heat pipe, realization have center heat supply around, hot wind are made to be evenly distributed, and then realize the purpose of evenly drying, an arid cycle 8 Hour, and grain quality is excellent after drying, and heat energy loss can be made to substantially reduce.
The Cooling and heating blower is equipped with cold-hot wind change-over switch;By improving hot wind furnace technology, thermal conversion rate is improved, is reduced Heat loss;It is sending air-heater to install cold-hot wind conversion equipment additional, is reducing equipment general power, drying cost is made to have the 80 of prior art Yuan/ton, it is reduced to 30 yuan/ton.
The utility model has equipment manufacturing cost low, easy to use, durable, be easy to control;Arid cycle is short, high-efficient, section The advantages that about resource, the cereal after drying retains uniform moisture.
In use, 1. into grain: promoting conveying → top shunting → tempering layer (one section) → shunting layer → drying layer (one section) → tempering layer (two sections) → drying layer (two sections) → group grain control wheel → full grain is alarmed and is terminated into grain into drying mode.
2. cyclic drying: grain poking device control wheel → promotion conveying → top shunting → tempering layer (one section) → shunting layer → dry Dry layer (one section) → tempering layer (one section) → drying layer (two sections) → grain poking device control wheel (so circulation, and whole unlatching is online Moisture detector.Enter after) → reach Target moisture and puts grain mode.
3. putting grain: grain poking device control wheel → putting grain valve in bottom → is put in storage.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, directly or indirectly use It similarly include the scope of patent protection in the utility model in other related technical areas.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of grain drying device, including elevator (1), into grain flow tube (2), current divider (3), exhaust manhole (4), grain storage Layer, dry one section (8), dry one section of cold and hot wind inlet (9), one section of tempering layer (10), dry two sections (11), two sections of drying are cold and hot Wind inlet (12), two sections of tempering (13), dry three sections (14), dry three sections of cold and hot wind inlets (15), three sections of tempering (16), row's grain Device (17), collection grain bore (18), recycle stream (19), Cooling and heating blower, hot and cold air duct, heat exchange box (26), combustion chamber (27);Its feature exists In: the grain storage layer is three layers, is the first grain storage layer (5), the second grain storage layer (6) and third grain storage layer (7) respectively;Described For elevator (1) by being connected into grain flow tube (2) with current divider (3) and grain storage layer, the first grain storage layer (5) is equipped with current divider (3) With exhaust manhole (4);Be equipped with dry one section (8) below third grain storage layer (7), dry one section (8) and dry two sections (11) it Between be equipped with tempering layer (10);Two sections of tempering (13), two sections of tempering (13) are equipped between dry two sections (11) and dry three sections (14) Three sections of tempering (16) are equipped between grain discharging device (17);Collection grain cone (18) and recycle stream (19) are equipped with below grain discharging device (17);Institute It is the first Cooling and heating blower (20), the second Cooling and heating blower (21) and third Cooling and heating blower respectively there are three the Cooling and heating blower stated is set It (22), is that the first hot and cold air duct (23), the second hot and cold air duct (24) and third are cold and hot respectively there are three the hot and cold air duct is set Air hose (25);Described the first hot and cold air duct (23) one end is connected with dry three sections of cold and hot wind inlets (15), the other end and the One Cooling and heating blower (20) is connected;Two sections of cold and hot wind inlets of drying on second hot and cold air duct (24) one end and dry two sections (11) (12) it is connected, the other end is connected with the second Cooling and heating blower (21);Third hot and cold air duct (25) one end and a dry Duan Lengre Wind inlet (9) is connected, and the other end is connected with third Cooling and heating blower (22);Cooling and heating blower is connected with heat exchange box (26);It is described Heat exchange box (26) be connected with combustion chamber (27).
2. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one section of drying (8), the drying two Dry air inlet duct built in section (11) and dry three sections (14).
3. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be welded and lead in the drying air inlet duct Heat pipe.
4. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Cooling and heating blower is equipped with cold-hot wind Change-over switch.
CN201820571642.0U 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of grain drying device Expired - Fee Related CN208920811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820571642.0U CN208920811U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of grain drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820571642.0U CN208920811U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of grain drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208920811U true CN208920811U (en) 2019-05-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820571642.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208920811U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of grain drying device

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CN (1) CN208920811U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110425861A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-08 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Circulating high pressure electric field Crop seed dryer
CN110500870A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-26 安徽辰宇机械科技有限公司 A kind of low-energy-consumptienvironment-friendlyhigh-precision environment-friendlyhigh-precision crop dryer
CN111486693A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-04 南昌给头个科技有限公司 Grain drying machine that modern agriculture used
CN114081066A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-25 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Grain discharging mechanism for grain drying machine and grain drying machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110425861A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-08 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Circulating high pressure electric field Crop seed dryer
CN110425861B (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-06-30 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Circulating high-voltage electric field grain seed drying machine
CN110500870A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-26 安徽辰宇机械科技有限公司 A kind of low-energy-consumptienvironment-friendlyhigh-precision environment-friendlyhigh-precision crop dryer
CN111486693A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-04 南昌给头个科技有限公司 Grain drying machine that modern agriculture used
CN111486693B (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-06-22 江西省万安湖生态农业发展有限公司 Grain drying machine that modern agriculture used
CN114081066A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-25 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Grain discharging mechanism for grain drying machine and grain drying machine
CN114081066B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-11-03 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Grain discharging mechanism for grain dryer and grain dryer

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Granted publication date: 20190531

Termination date: 20210420