CN107883732A - A kind of new drying tower tempering layer - Google Patents

A kind of new drying tower tempering layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107883732A
CN107883732A CN201710852466.8A CN201710852466A CN107883732A CN 107883732 A CN107883732 A CN 107883732A CN 201710852466 A CN201710852466 A CN 201710852466A CN 107883732 A CN107883732 A CN 107883732A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying tower
tempering layer
tempering
buffer board
cereal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710852466.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Kaijia Machinery Processing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Kaijia Machinery Processing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Kaijia Machinery Processing Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Kaijia Machinery Processing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710852466.8A priority Critical patent/CN107883732A/en
Publication of CN107883732A publication Critical patent/CN107883732A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/10Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new drying tower tempering layer,Including drying tower,The side of the drying tower is provided with elevator,The surface of the elevator is provided with feed hopper,The bottom of the drying tower is provided with drying tower supporting leg,Circulation hopper is provided with above the drying tower supporting leg,The side of the circulation hopper is provided with discharge bucket,The tempering layer is internally provided with sieve tray,Buffer board is provided with below the sieve tray,The buffer board is internally provided with column spinner,Sieve aperture block is provided with below the buffer board,The side of the sieve tray is provided with vibration motor,The bottom of the vibration motor is provided with vibration motor base,Tempering layer can be such that the humidity inside cereal and the temperature inside particle is sufficiently exchanged,The residual moisture inside cereal-granules is set to be evenly distributed,Due to there is buffering during cereal falls,Make cereal tempering effect more preferable.

Description

A kind of new drying tower tempering layer
Technical field
The invention belongs to drying tower technical field, and in particular to a kind of new drying tower tempering layer.
Background technology
Drying tower is a machine for being dried to cereal, and tempering layer is a structure inside drying tower, Tempering refers in Grain Drying Process enters soaking zone from dryer section, and particle internal temperature is exchanged with the humidity in grain makes Its uniform process, the tempering of cereal are exactly to stop ventilation in the drying process to be incubated cereal.Due in tempering process The moisture of middle interior kernel internally can continue to external diffusion in the presence of the gradation of moisture, so as to improve next drying The rate of drying of section, and because interior kernel moisture distribution tends to be uniform, the gradation of moisture reduces, therefore interior kernel is not due to Stress level caused by uniform shrinkage reduces, and so as to reduce the cracking breakout of cereal, improves drying quality.
Existing tempering layer can not be such that cereal internal temperature and interior humidity is sufficiently exchanged, and make in cereal-granules The residual moisture skewness in portion, easily cause particle and become paste, while cereal is from baking zone when falling to tempering layer bottom, The easy landing in heaps of cereal, skewness, tempering effect is bad, and centre does not buffer, and cereal may directly fall to tempering Layer bottom, can cause cereal cracking damage the problem of, be this it is proposed that a kind of new drying tower tempering layer.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new drying tower tempering layer, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology Existing tempering layer can not be such that cereal internal temperature and particle interior humidity is sufficiently exchanged, and make inside cereal-granules Residual moisture skewness, easily cause particle and become paste, while cereal is from baking zone when falling to tempering layer bottom, cereal Easily falls downward in heaps, skewness, tempering effect is bad, and centre does not buffer, and cereal may directly fall to tempering Layer bottom, can cause cereal cracking damage the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of new drying tower tempering layer, including drying Tower, the side of the drying tower are provided with elevator, and the surface of the elevator is provided with feed hopper, the bottom of the drying tower Drying tower supporting leg is provided with, circulation hopper is provided with above the drying tower supporting leg, the side of the circulation hopper is provided with Discharge bucket, a side surface of the drying tower are provided with airway tube, and the side of the airway tube is provided with hot-blast stove, the hot blast The side of stove is provided with smoke suction machine, and chimney is provided with above the smoke suction machine, and the drying tower is internally provided with tempering layer, The tempering layer is internally provided with sieve tray, and buffer board is provided with below the sieve tray, and the inside of the buffer board is set Column spinner is equipped with, sieve aperture block is provided with below the buffer board, the side of the sieve tray is provided with vibration motor, the shake The bottom of dynamic motor is provided with vibration motor base.
Preferably, the drying tower supporting leg is provided with four altogether, and four drying tower supporting legs are evenly distributed on drying tower Bottom.
Preferably, the buffer board and tempering layer are fixed by column spinner rotation.
Preferably, the buffer board is the rectangular parallelepiped structure that there is cylindrical hole a kind of centre.
Preferably, the sieve tray is provided with two, and the inside for being distributed in tempering layer of two sieve trays altogether.
Preferably, the sieve tray is a kind of rectangular parallelepiped structure of inner homogeneous distribution hole.
Preferably, the vibration motor is provided with two altogether, and two vibration motors are distributed in the side of tempering layer.
Preferably, the sieve aperture block is the rectangular parallelepiped structure that there is irregular connected hole a kind of inside.
Preferably, the column spinner and tempering layer are integral type structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:After installing the present invention, tempering layer can make in cereal Temperature inside the humidity and particle in portion is sufficiently exchanged, and the residual moisture inside cereal-granules is evenly distributed, protection Cereal, meanwhile, due to there is buffering during cereal falls, reduce the impaired probability of cereal, cereal is downward During falling, can be uniformly dispersed to whereabouts, make cereal tempering effect more preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the drying tower structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the tempering Rotating fields schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sieve aperture plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sieve aperture block structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the buffer board structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1- elevators, 2- drying towers, 3- feed hoppers, 4- drying towers supporting leg, 5- circulations hopper, 6- discharge buckets, 7- are led Tracheae, 8- hot-blast stoves, 9- smoke suction machines, 10- chimneys, 11- temperings layer, 12- sieve trays, 13- buffer boards, 14- column spinners, 15- sieves Hole block, 16- vibration motors base, 17- vibration motors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of new drying tower is used slow Soviet Union's layer, including drying tower 2, the side of drying tower 2 are provided with elevator 1, and the surface of elevator 1 is provided with feed hopper 3, drying tower 2 bottom is provided with drying tower supporting leg 4, and the top of drying tower supporting leg 4 is provided with circulation hopper 5, and the side of circulation hopper 5 is set There is discharge bucket 6, a side surface of drying tower 2 is provided with airway tube 7, and the side of airway tube 7 is provided with hot-blast stove 8, hot-blast stove 8 Side is provided with smoke suction machine 9, and the top of smoke suction machine 9 is provided with chimney 10, and drying tower 2 is internally provided with tempering layer 11, tempering Layer 11 is internally provided with sieve tray 12, and the lower section of sieve tray 12 is provided with buffer board 13, and buffer board 13 is internally provided with rotation Rotary column 14, the lower section of buffer board 13 are provided with sieve aperture block 15, and the side of sieve tray 12 is provided with vibration motor 17, vibration motor 17 Bottom be provided with vibration motor base 16.
In order that the standing that drying tower 2 can be stablized is in ground, the present embodiment, it is preferred that drying tower supporting leg 4 is provided with altogether Four, and four drying tower supporting legs 4 are evenly distributed on the bottom of drying tower 2.
It can be rotated in order that buffer board 13 is under pressure, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that buffer board 13 and tempering layer 11 pass through The rotation of column spinner 14 is fixed.
In order that buffer board 13 can be fastened on column spinner 14, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that buffer board 13 is in one kind Between have the rectangular parallelepiped structure of cylindrical hole.
In order that cereal can sufficiently obtain tempering, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that sieve tray 12 is provided with two altogether, And the inside for being distributed in tempering layer 11 of two sieve trays 12.
In order that cereal can be by sieve tray 12, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that sieve tray 12 is a kind of distribution of inner homogeneous The rectangular parallelepiped structure in hole.
In order to provide power to two pieces of sieve trays 12, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that vibration motor 17 is provided with two altogether, And two vibration motors 17 are distributed in the side of tempering layer 11.
In order that the interior humidity and temperature of cereal are fully exchanged, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that sieve aperture block 15 is one The internal rectangular parallelepiped structure for having irregular connected hole of kind.
In order that the more fastening that column spinner 14 is combined with tempering layer 11, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that column spinner 14 is gentle Soviet Union's layer 11 is integral type structure.
The operation principle and process for using of the present invention:After the invention installs, cereal passes through elevator 1 from feed hopper 3 Effect, make cereal enter drying tower 2 top then pass through baking zone, tempering layer 11 is entered back into, into the paddy of tempering layer 11 Thing can first pass through sieve tray 12, and sieve tray 12 shakes, and cereal is dropped to lower section out of hole, then pound to buffer board 13, in gravity In the presence of, buffer board 13 rotates, and cereal can carry out once inside out, again pass by sieve tray 12, then by sieve aperture block 15, then By other structures, after all flows are covered, if it is desired to circulation cereal is dried tempering, cereal is just allowed to enter circulation Hopper 5, undergoes above procedure again, if only dried once, is directly gone out from discharging opening 6.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of new drying tower tempering layer, including drying tower (2), it is characterised in that:The side of the drying tower (2) is set There is elevator (1), the surface of the elevator (1) is provided with feed hopper (3), and the bottom of the drying tower (2) is provided with drying Tower supporting leg (4), circulation hopper (5) is provided with above the drying tower supporting leg (4), and the side of the circulation hopper (5) is set There is discharge bucket (6), a side surface of the drying tower (2) is provided with airway tube (7), and the side of the airway tube (7) is provided with Hot-blast stove (8), the side of the hot-blast stove (8) are provided with smoke suction machine (9), chimney are provided with above the smoke suction machine (9) (10), the drying tower (2) is internally provided with tempering layer (11), and the tempering layer (11) is internally provided with sieve tray (12) buffer board (13), is provided with below the sieve tray (12), the buffer board (13) is internally provided with column spinner (14) sieve aperture block (15), is provided with below the buffer board (13), the side of the sieve tray (12) is provided with vibration motor (17), the bottom of the vibration motor (17) is provided with vibration motor base (16).
A kind of 2. new drying tower tempering layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying tower supporting leg (4) Four are provided with altogether, and four drying tower supporting legs (4) are evenly distributed on the bottom of drying tower (2).
A kind of 3. new drying tower tempering layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffer board (13) is gentle Soviet Union's layer (11) is fixed by column spinner (14) rotation.
A kind of 4. new drying tower tempering layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffer board (13) is one There is the rectangular parallelepiped structure of cylindrical hole among kind.
A kind of 5. new drying tower tempering layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sieve tray (12) sets altogether It is equipped with two, and the inside for being distributed in tempering layer (11) of two sieve trays (12).
A kind of 6. new drying tower tempering layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sieve tray (12) is one The rectangular parallelepiped structure of kind inner homogeneous distribution hole.
A kind of 7. new drying tower tempering layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vibration motor (17) is altogether Two are provided with, and two vibration motors (17) are distributed in the side of tempering layer (11).
A kind of 8. new drying tower tempering layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sieve aperture block (15) is one The internal rectangular parallelepiped structure for having irregular connected hole of kind.
A kind of 9. new drying tower tempering layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column spinner (14) is gentle Layer (11) of reviving is integral type structure.
CN201710852466.8A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of new drying tower tempering layer Pending CN107883732A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710852466.8A CN107883732A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of new drying tower tempering layer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710852466.8A CN107883732A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of new drying tower tempering layer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107883732A true CN107883732A (en) 2018-04-06

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CN201710852466.8A Pending CN107883732A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of new drying tower tempering layer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107883732A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2606316Y (en) * 2003-03-16 2004-03-10 商水县福安粮机制造有限公司 Movable circulatnig grain drier
CN204757611U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 河南中旗农机科技有限公司 Novel grain dryer
CN205143382U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-04-13 铜陵三泉现代农业开发有限公司 Grain drying -machine that can evenly dry
CN205284856U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-08 芜湖禾沐农业科技有限公司 Rice drying equipment
CN106259886A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-04 陈泳东 Foodstuff drying device
CN205957668U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-02-15 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Wheat is with formula of wholesale circulation desiccator
CN106819101A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-13 安徽广深机电设备有限公司 A kind of drying baker that can uniformly exchange grain interior humidity and temperature

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2606316Y (en) * 2003-03-16 2004-03-10 商水县福安粮机制造有限公司 Movable circulatnig grain drier
CN204757611U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 河南中旗农机科技有限公司 Novel grain dryer
CN205143382U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-04-13 铜陵三泉现代农业开发有限公司 Grain drying -machine that can evenly dry
CN205284856U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-08 芜湖禾沐农业科技有限公司 Rice drying equipment
CN205957668U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-02-15 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Wheat is with formula of wholesale circulation desiccator
CN106259886A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-04 陈泳东 Foodstuff drying device
CN106819101A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-13 安徽广深机电设备有限公司 A kind of drying baker that can uniformly exchange grain interior humidity and temperature

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Application publication date: 20180406