CN106259165A - Black goat cultural method and the Yang Chang of feeding black goat - Google Patents
Black goat cultural method and the Yang Chang of feeding black goat Download PDFInfo
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- CN106259165A CN106259165A CN201610647252.2A CN201610647252A CN106259165A CN 106259165 A CN106259165 A CN 106259165A CN 201610647252 A CN201610647252 A CN 201610647252A CN 106259165 A CN106259165 A CN 106259165A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses black goat cultural method and the Yang Chang of feeding black goat, wherein cultural method includes: pulverized by the crops such as 50 portions of Maninot esculenta crantz.s of number, 50 parts of Semen Maydiss in parts by weight and mix homogeneously obtains initial feedstuff, unwrapping wire bacterium solution is uniformly sprayed on described initial feedstuff, and lucifuge places 15 25 days, obtain fermented feed, described fermented feed and 30 parts of fresh herbages are stirred, obtains finished feed；By sheep by 1 2m2/ distribution density only rushes on sheep bed, the finished feed in 8 feeding steps a in the morning, and the amount of single sheep feeding finished feed is 2.0% the 3.0% of this sheep body weight；Finished feed in 4 feeding steps a in the afternoon, the amount of single sheep feeding finished feed is 2.0% the 3.0% of this sheep body weight.The invention can ensure that flock of sheep grow up under happy health status, be finally reached the large-scale cultivation of low cost, and produce the health type Carnis caprae seu ovis of high benefit, pollution-free food rank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural method and the Yang Chang of black goat.It is more particularly related to a kind of cleaning, free from extraneous odour
Black goat Yang Chang and cultural method.
Background technology
Black goat muscle fiber is thin, and hardness is little, fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, and smell of mutton is minimum, is of high nutritive value, and protein contains
Amount is more than 22.6%, and fat content is less than 3%, and cholesterol level is low, lower by 75% than Carnis Sus domestica, lower than beef and meat of a sheep
62%, containing essential amino acid more than 15 kinds, especially high with content of glutamic acid, reach 11.03%.There is YIN nourishing and YANG strengthening, qi-restoratives strong
Old, many patients are had and significantly nourish work by body, raising body immunity, life lengthening and effect of beauty treatment especially
With, old children is the most suitable.Existing black goat feedstuff usually contains various hormone, although sheep growth is rapidly, but meat is lax, elasticity relatively
Weak, yellowish pink is the dimest, and existing black goat feed lot generally uses freely to be dispersed in by sheep on sheep bed eats feedstuff, Yang Heyang
Between frequently contact, easily infect disease, also do not know the diet of each sheep simultaneously, and owing to sheep is transported on sheep bed
Momentum is little, usually occurs ruminating difficulty after feed, the problems such as digestion is slow, stomachache.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and the advantage that at least will be described later is provided.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide and a kind of utilize Microbe synthesis that sheep growth is had the antibiosis of important value
Element, enzyme and the feedstuff of other active substances, improve simultaneously and a kind of can massage sheep and add the feedstuff of sheep
The raising farm of heat.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, it is provided that a kind of black goat cultural method, to support
Yang Chang is raising farm, including:
A, by 50 portions of Maninot esculenta crantz.s of number in parts by weight, 50 parts of Semen Maydiss, 60 parts of seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, 40 parts of sweet potato vines, 30 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf,
10 parts of bone meal and 70 portions of bur clovers are pulverized also mix homogeneously and are obtained initial feedstuff, uniformly spray and contain on described initial feedstuff
Bacterium amount is in 5-7 10,000,000/L unwrapping wire bacterium solution, and lucifuge is placed 15-25 days, obtains fermented feed, by described fermented feed and 30 parts
Fresh herbage stirs, and obtains finished feed；
B, sheep is pressed 1-2m2/ distribution density only rushes on sheep bed, the finished feed in 8 feeding steps a in the morning,
The 2.0%-3.0% that amount is this sheep body weight of single sheep feeding finished feed；
Finished feed in c, in the afternoon 4 feeding steps a, the amount of single sheep feeding finished feed is this sheep body weight
2.0%-3.0%.
Preferably, the drinking water of black goat includes the following raw material divided by weight: purified water 1000 parts, calcium carbonate 1 part,
Retinol1 part, biotin 1 part, Sal 10 parts.
The Yang Chang of a kind of feeding black goat, including at least one row house, includes in described house:
Living area, it includes sheep bed and is positioned at the sheepfold towards side, south, being provided with several fence and surround in described sheepfold
Compartment, the north inlet porting of any one compartment and the south are provided with trough and water drinking tube, are provided with and can press from both sides in described compartment
Hold the massage assembly of sheep abdominal part；
Feedstuff district, it includes being arranged on the stock chest above described living area, is provided with and described compartment in described stock chest
The partition of coupling, the bottom of described partition is provided with the pipeline leading to described trough, and described inner-walls of duct is provided with heating mantle with right
Described feedstuff heats；
Collecting dung district, it includes being arranged on below described sheep bed and is the steel filter screen of 10 ° with horizontal direction, described steel
The lowest part of filter screen processed connects methane-generating pit by the first floor drain pipe, and it is 6 ° that the lower section of described steel filter screen is provided with horizontal direction
Light landslide surface, the lowest part of described smooth landslide surface connects methane-generating pit by the second floor drain pipe, and the lowest part of described smooth landslide surface is low
Lowest part in described steel filter screen；
Wherein, described massage assembly includes the track being symmetricly set on described compartment both sides, and described track is vertically provided at
On the sidewall of described compartment, described track sliding and arranges a horizontally disposed T-shaped support, described T-shaped support has with described
First body of rod that track connects and be arranged on second body of rod of described first lever front end, described first body of rod is telescopic
The body of rod, on described second body of rod sheathed several with protruding roller, be provided with Burdick lamp between adjacent described roller.
Preferably, described sheep bed includes evenly distributed plank, forms clearance gap between described plank, and described plank is arch
Shape, its bottom surface arranges an exhaustor along the length direction of described plank, and the top of described exhaustor is provided with aerofluxus seam, described aerofluxus
The length of seam is consistent with the length of described exhaustor.
Preferably, be provided with in described trough connect gravity sensor disk body, described gravity sensor with there is process
The computer of ability connects.
Preferably, the top of described house is provided with the height of convulsion chimney and described convulsion chimney and exceedes the height on a described house roof
Degree.
Preferably, the forward and backward body of wall of described house being provided with a number of louver(-vre), described louver(-vre) is provided with yarn
Window and dismountable transparent glass window.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
1, actinomycetes are by degrading plant release saccharide, organic acid, enzyme and Multiple Classes of Antibiotics, and black goat can be preferably
Absorbing feedstuff, enhance the resistance of black goat the most subtlely, meanwhile, the bone meal added in feedstuff also can promote Black Hills
Sheep skeleton development, strengthens the fertility of black goat.
2, the food-intake of sheep is had a significant impact by feedstuff temperature, and the food of warm may advantageously facilitate the blood of sheep stomach and follows
Ring, and then the secretion of facilitating digestion liquid and gastrointestinal peristalsis speed, make sheep ruminate the situations such as difficulty, stomachache after no longer there is feed,
Simultaneously because the feed starch gelatinization degree after Jia Re is higher, absorbance is bigger, and sheep is easier to flesh up and becomes strong..
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will be by this
Invention research and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a house in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description literary composition
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that experimental technique described in following embodiment, if no special instructions, it is conventional method, institute
State reagent and material, if no special instructions, the most commercially obtain；In describing the invention, term " laterally ", " vertical
To ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", the side of the instruction such as " outward "
Position or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description,
Be not instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because of
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of black goat cultural method, with sheep raising field as raising farm, including:
A, by 50 portions of Maninot esculenta crantz.s of number in parts by weight, 50 parts of Semen Maydiss, 60 parts of seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, 40 parts of sweet potato vines, 30 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf,
10 parts of bone meal and 70 portions of bur clovers are pulverized also mix homogeneously and are obtained initial feedstuff, uniformly spray and contain on described initial feedstuff
Bacterium amount is in 5-7 10,000,000/L unwrapping wire bacterium solution, and lucifuge is placed 15-25 days, obtains fermented feed, by described fermented feed and 30 parts
Fresh herbage stirs, and obtains finished feed；
B, sheep is rushed on sheep bed by 1-2m2/ distribution density only, the finished feed in 8 feeding steps a in the morning,
The 2.0%-3.0% that amount is this sheep body weight of single sheep feeding finished feed；
Finished feed in c, in the afternoon 4 feeding steps a, the amount of single sheep feeding finished feed is this sheep body weight
2.0%-3.0%.
Actinomycetes are by degrading plant release saccharide, organic acid, enzyme and Multiple Classes of Antibiotics, and black goat can preferably be inhaled
Receiving feedstuff, enhance the resistance of black goat the most subtlely, meanwhile, the bone meal added in feedstuff also can promote Black Hills
Sheep skeleton development, strengthens the fertility of black goat.
Preferably, the drinking water of black goat includes the following raw material divided by weight: purified water 1000 parts, calcium carbonate 1 part,
Retinol1 part, biotin 1 part, Sal 10 parts.Owing to sheep likes dry, and the rainwater in Guangxi own is more, and there was dampness in the air, and sheep is very
The diseases such as easy dermatitis and eczema, biotin is the coenzyme of multiple enzyme in sheep body, participates in internal fatty acid and carbohydrate
Metabolism；Promote the synthesis of protein；Also participate in the metabolism of vitamin B12, folic acid, pantothenic acid；Promote urea synthesis and excretion；?
It is important that can promote that sheep must not the skin diseases such as dermatitis.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention also provides for the Yang Chang of a kind of feeding black goat, including at least one row house, described house
Inside include:
Living area, it includes sheep bed 1 and is positioned at the sheepfold 2 towards side, south, being provided with several fence and enclose in described sheepfold 2
The compartment become, the north inlet porting of any one compartment and the south are provided with trough 3 and water drinking tube 4, are provided with in described compartment
The massage assembly of sheep abdominal part can be clamped；
So arrange and be advantageous in that, it is possible to make each sheep have independent feed district, and due to massage assembly
Exist, it is possible to the sheep of feed is massaged, promotes that it digests.
Feedstuff district, it includes the stock chest 5 being arranged on above described living area, be provided with in described stock chest 5 with described every
Between coupling partition, the bottom of described partition is provided with the pipeline 6 leading to described trough 3, and described inner-walls of duct is provided with heating mantle
So that described feedstuff is heated；
It has been found that the food-intake of sheep is had a significant impact by feedstuff temperature, the food of warm may advantageously facilitate sheep stomach
Blood circulation, and then the secretion of facilitating digestion liquid and gastrointestinal peristalsis speed, make sheep ruminate difficulty after feed no longer occurs, stomachache
Etc. situation, simultaneously because the feed starch gelatinization degree after Jia Re is higher, absorbance is bigger, and sheep is easier to flesh up and becomes strong.
Collecting dung district, it includes being arranged on below described sheep bed 1 and is the steel filter screen 7 of 10 ° with horizontal direction, described
The lowest part of steel filter screen 7 connects methane-generating pit 9 by the first floor drain pipe, and the lower section of described steel filter screen 7 is provided with and horizontal direction
In the light landslide surface 8 of 6 °, the lowest part of described smooth landslide surface 8 connects methane-generating pit by the second floor drain pipe, described smooth landslide surface
Lowest part is less than the lowest part of described steel filter screen；
Wherein, described massage assembly includes the track being symmetricly set on described compartment both sides, and described track is vertically provided at
On the sidewall of described compartment, described track slides a horizontally disposed T-shaped support, the height adjustable of described T-shaped support are set
Joint, is advisable with the stomach height of applicable sheep, and described T-shaped support has first body of rod being connected with described track and is arranged on institute
Stating second body of rod of the first lever front end, described first body of rod is the telescopic body of rod, on described second body of rod sheathed several
With protruding roller, between adjacent described roller, it is provided with Burdick lamp.The body surface of sheep can be disappeared by Burdick lamp
Poison, makes sheep lack to obtain disease, grows up healthy and sound.Preferably, the front end that can make second body of rod arranges the monolithic connecting pressure inductor
Machine, described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the motor controlling the first body of rod elongation, when first body of rod extends to when sensing resistance, i.e. orders
Motor quits work, and keeps current length.T-shaped support can be arranged on higher place at ordinary times, when sheep enters compartment, by T
Shape support is fallen to the height consistent with sheep abdominal part, then elongation is to contacting with sheep abdominal part.
Preferably, described sheep bed 1 includes evenly distributed plank, forms clearance gap between described plank, and described plank is
Arch, it is possible to make the feces of black goat arrange downwards, its bottom surface arranges an exhaustor, institute along the length direction of described plank
The top stating exhaustor is provided with aerofluxus seam, and the length of described aerofluxus seam is consistent with the length of described exhaustor.The fecaluria of sheep can
Produce ammonia and also grow invasive organism, and ammonia to be a kind of lta colourless and has the gas of intense stimulus stink
Body, by the plank of sheep bed 1 is arranged to arch, and arranges top and has the exhaustor of steam vent, along with totally in bottom surface
The continuous eliminating of gas, gas upwards sprays and necessarily disperses to both sides, material is thus formed an air layer being similar to barrier film,
Make ammonia be difficult to break through sheep bed 1 to dissipate to living area, also can make to stick the feces at plank edge simultaneously and be blown off, it is ensured that in sheep hurdle
Sheep, the safety of keeper and cleaning.
Preferably, be provided with in described trough 3 connect gravity sensor disk body, described gravity sensor with there is process
The computer of ability connects.By initial weight and the final weight of gravity sensor sensing feedstuff, it is possible to make keeper know
Dawn is positioned at the meal situation of certain compartment black goat, if the food-intake of certain sheep persistently reduces, then it is known that this sheep may
Sick, this sheep can be cured by keeper in time.
Preferably, the top of described house is provided with the height of convulsion chimney 10 and described convulsion chimney and exceedes a described house roof
Highly.
Preferably, the forward and backward body of wall of described house being provided with a number of louver(-vre) 12, described louver(-vre) is provided with
Screen window and dismountable transparent glass window.
Experimental example
Randomly select the birth healthy black goat 90 of 1 month, be divided into 3 groups, often group 30；Wherein a group is square routinely
The blank group of method cultivation, b group is the cultivation group cultivated in plant of the present invention by feedstuff in the present invention, and c group is asked by this
Bright middle feedstuff, at the black goat of conventional pig farm cultivation, finds that the average marketing time of a group is 8 months, and the average marketing time of b group is
4 months, and c group par marketing time is 5 months.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed
Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easy
Realize other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not
It is limited to specific details and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (7)
1. a black goat cultural method, it is characterised in that with sheep raising field as raising farm, including:
A, by 50 portions of Maninot esculenta crantz.s of number in parts by weight, 50 parts of Semen Maydiss, 60 parts of seedling of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, 40 parts of sweet potato vines, 30 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae leaf, 10 parts
Bone meal and 70 portions of bur clovers are pulverized also mix homogeneously and are obtained initial feedstuff, uniformly spray bacteria containing amount on described initial feedstuff
In 5-7 10,000,000/L unwrapping wire bacterium solution, and lucifuge is placed 15-25 days, obtains fermented feed, by fresh to described fermented feed and 30 parts
Herbage stir, obtain finished feed；
B, sheep is pressed 1-2m2/ distribution density only rushes on sheep bed, the finished feed in 8 feeding steps a, single sheep in the morning
The amount of feeding finished feed is the 2.0%-3.0% of this sheep body weight；
Finished feed in c, in the afternoon 4 feeding steps a, the 2.0%-that amount is this sheep body weight of single sheep feeding finished feed
3.0%.
2. black goat cultural method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the drinking water of black goat includes dividing by weight
Following raw material: purified water 1000 parts, calcium carbonate 1 part, retinol1 part, biotin 1 part, Sal 10 parts.
3. the Yang Chang of a feeding black goat, it is characterised in that include at least one row house, include in described house:
Living area, it includes sheep bed and is positioned at the sheepfold towards side, south, be provided with in described sheepfold that several fence surround every
Between, the north inlet porting of any one compartment and the south are provided with trough and water drinking tube, be provided with and can clamp sheep in described compartment
The massage assembly of abdominal part；
Feedstuff district, it includes being arranged on the stock chest above described living area, is provided with and mates with described compartment in described stock chest
Partition, the bottom of described partition is provided with the pipeline leading to described trough, and described inner-walls of duct is provided with heating mantle with to described
Feedstuff heats；
Collecting dung district, it includes being arranged on below described sheep bed and is the steel filter screen of 10 ° with horizontal direction, and described steel is filtered
The lowest part of net connects methane-generating pit by the first floor drain pipe, and it is 6 ° smooth that the lower section of described steel filter screen is provided with horizontal direction
Domatic, the lowest part of described smooth landslide surface connects methane-generating pit by the second floor drain pipe, and the lowest part of described smooth landslide surface is less than institute
State the lowest part of steel filter screen；
Wherein, described massage assembly includes the track being symmetricly set on described compartment both sides, and described track is vertically provided at described
On the sidewall of compartment, described track sliding and arranges a horizontally disposed T-shaped support, described T-shaped support has and described track
First body of rod connected and second body of rod being arranged on described first lever front end, described first body of rod is telescopic bar
Body, on described second body of rod sheathed several with protruding roller, be provided with Burdick lamp between adjacent described roller.
4. the Yang Chang of feeding black goat as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described sheep bed includes evenly distributed wood
Plate, forms clearance gap between described plank, described plank is arch, and its bottom surface arranges an aerofluxus along the length direction of described plank
Pipe, the top of described exhaustor is provided with aerofluxus seam, and the length of described aerofluxus seam is consistent with the length of described exhaustor.
5. the Yang Chang of feeding black goat as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with connection gravity-feed tank in described trough
The disk body of device, described gravity sensor is answered to be connected with the computer with disposal ability.
6. the Yang Chang of feeding black goat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the top of described house be provided with convulsion chimney and
The height of described convulsion chimney exceedes the height on a described house roof.
7. the Yang Chang of feeding black goat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that arrange on the forward and backward body of wall of described house
A number of louver(-vre), described louver(-vre) is had to be provided with screen window and dismountable transparent glass window.
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| CN201610647252.2A CN106259165A (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Black goat cultural method and the Yang Chang of feeding black goat |
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| CN109089940A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽黄氏番鸭食品有限公司 | A kind of kind duck breeding house |
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