CN105053534A - Special silage for fattening sheep - Google Patents

Special silage for fattening sheep Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105053534A
CN105053534A CN201510470928.0A CN201510470928A CN105053534A CN 105053534 A CN105053534 A CN 105053534A CN 201510470928 A CN201510470928 A CN 201510470928A CN 105053534 A CN105053534 A CN 105053534A
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parts
clover
greenfeed
cellar
dry powder
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CN201510470928.0A
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涂莉
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涂莉
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a special silage for fattening sheep, and relates to the technical field of poultry culture. The silage is prepared form the following materials by weight: 250-300 parts of Sorghum bicolor*S.Sudanense, 220-250 parts of soybean seedlings, 180-200 parts of whitetip clover, 150-180 parts of sweet potato seedlings, 120-150 parts of Chinese pennisetum, 100-120 parts of sickle alfalfa, 85-110 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 70-90 parts of daghestan sweet clover, 60-80 parts of sweet sorghum stalks, 2-3 parts of prebiotics, 5-8 parts of nutrient solution, and 30-40 parts of packing. The silage raw materials utilized by the invention have the characteristics of high sugar, rich nutrient and easiness to digest, and the feces of sheep after eating the silage has no smell; and the invention fully uses resources in the production of silage to prepare supplementary feed for culture.

Description

The special greenfeed of a kind of Fattening Sheep
Technical field:
The present invention relates to poultry cultivation technical field, be specifically related to the special greenfeed of a kind of Fattening Sheep.
Background technology:
Greenfeed, refers to the feed that green forage is made through controlling fermentation.Good reputation that ensilage has " Grass can ", succulence is agreeable to the taste, and digestibility is high.A large amount of lactic acid is produced, therefore fragrant odour, soft and succulency, good palatability in green grass or young crops storage process, nutritious, be the first-class feed of the domestic animals such as cattle and sheep of feeding.Greenfeed production method is simple, and cost is low, as long as at short notice green grass or young crops storage raw material transport is returned, grasps adequate moisture, cuts up with a hay cutter broken treading, press seal.Greenfeed is properly preserved for many years as managed, and therefore can ensure that domestic animal can have excellent succulence material throughout the year.
Current most of greenfeed take maize straw as raw material, although containing more rich sugar, but there is the shortcoming that nutritional labeling is single, digestibility is lower, the marketing period of Fattening Sheep can be extended like this, and it is larger owing to digesting insufficient manure odors causing Fattening Sheep to be discharged, severe contamination breeding environment, increases difficulty to night soil-treatment.Therefore, need badly and develop a kind of rich in sugar, rich in nutritive value and the special greenfeed of digestible Fattening Sheep, shorten the marketing period of Fattening Sheep, increase economic benefit.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of rich in sugar, rich in nutritive value and the special greenfeed of digestible Fattening Sheep.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
The special greenfeed of a kind of Fattening Sheep, be made up of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Sorghum sudanense 250-300 part, soya bean seedling 220-250 part, clover 180-200 part, sweet potato seedling 150-180 part, Chinese pennisetum 120-150 part, bur clover 100-120 part, hybrid giant napier 85-110 part, daghestan sweet clover 70-90 part, sweet sorghum stalk 60-80 part, beneficial rhzomorph 2-3 part, nutrient solution 5-8 part, bedding and padding 30-40 part;
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) select physical features better, level of ground water is lower, leeward on the sunny side, soil property is solid, and close to cowshed, make and take greenfeed place easily;
(2) be built into crypt with sun-dried mud brick, make at the bottom of cellar for storing things and wall flat smooth, and smear one deck cement;
(3) gather in Sorghum sudanense, soya bean seedling, clover, sweet potato seedling, Chinese pennisetum, bur clover, hybrid giant napier, daghestan sweet clover and sweet sorghum stalk in good time, blue or green storage place is transported to immediately after harvesting, then shredding machine is utilized to be cut into the segment that length is 2-3cm, obtained blue or green storing;
(4) under normal temperature, first beneficial rhzomorph is dissolved in nutrient solution, dissolves completely and be sprayed onto on blue or green storing, fully stir stirring, make it mix;
(5), during dress cellar for storing things, first at the end, cellar for storing things dress bedding and padding, refill blue or green storing, often fill 20-40cm and tread once, surrounding and the corner of treading cellar for storing things will be noted especially;
(6) blue or green storing is filled to and exceeds cellar for storing things along 50-80cm, uses plastic sheeting capping, then covers two-layer straw mat, then covers the thick earth of upper 30-50cm and treads soil layer, timely earthing after crack appears in soil layer;
(7) after 20-25 days sealing and fermenting, can take out and feed.
Described beneficial rhzomorph is made up of mass percent 25-28% photosynthetic bacteria, 45-50% lactic acid bacteria, 18-22% saccharomycete, 5-8% actinomyces and 2-4% der Pilz.Five kinds of floras used in combination, is conducive to improving fermentability, shortens fermentation time, ensure the nutritive value of greenfeed simultaneously.
Described nutrient solution is by mass percent 18-20% dusty yeast, 15-18% peanut meal, 12-15% soluble starch, 10-12% sucrose, 8-10% ammonium chloride, 5-7% potassium nitrate, 3-5% sodium chloride, 2-3% magnesium chloride and 20-23% water are made, its preparation method is first by ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium chloride and magnesium chloride are dissolved in the water, then soluble starch and sucrose is added, 15-20min is incubated after being warming up to 70-80 DEG C, then dusty yeast and peanut meal is added, mixture is in supersonic frequency 22kHz, ultrasonic process 30-45min under power 100W, finally proceed to ball mill to be milled to granularity and to be less than 50 μm.The use of nutrient solution can fast activating flora, increases Microflora, thus carries out the fermentation of greenfeed better.
Described bedding and padding are made up of mass percent 25-30% wheat bran, 20-22% pomace dry powder, 15-18% stalk dry powder, 12-15% rice bran, 10-13% dregs of beans, 8-11% oil meal and 3-5% aspergillus niger, its using method is: first add aspergillus niger respectively in wheat bran, pomace dry powder, stalk dry powder, rice bran, dregs of beans, oil meal, fully mix, then load from the bottom up successively in cellar for storing things according to wheat bran, pomace dry powder, stalk dry powder, rice bran, dregs of beans, oil meal order.The use of bedding and padding fully can absorb the rear nutrition juice produced of greenfeed fermentation, and makes nutritious auxiliary fodder under the effect of aspergillus niger.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the green grass or young crops storage raw material utilized not only has rich in sugar, nutritious feature, and is easy to digestion, and sheep eats the ight soil of rear discharge substantially without any peculiar smell;
(2) in the green grass or young crops storage raw material utilized, part forage has medical value, can prevent disease, promote Fattening Sheep healthy growth;
(3) while production greenfeed, resource is made full use of, obtained cultivation auxiliary fodder;
(4) five kinds of the used in combination of flora shorten fermentation time, in turn ensure that the nutritive value of greenfeed simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
The special greenfeed of a kind of Fattening Sheep, be made up of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Sorghum sudanense 250-300 part, soya bean seedling 220-250 part, clover 180-200 part, sweet potato seedling 150-180 part, Chinese pennisetum 120-150 part, bur clover 100-120 part, hybrid giant napier 85-110 part, daghestan sweet clover 70-90 part, sweet sorghum stalk 60-80 part, beneficial rhzomorph 2-3 part, nutrient solution 5-8 part, bedding and padding 30-40 part;
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) select physical features better, level of ground water is lower, leeward on the sunny side, soil property is solid, and close to cowshed, make and take greenfeed place easily;
(2) be built into crypt with sun-dried mud brick, make at the bottom of cellar for storing things and wall flat smooth, and smear one deck cement;
(3) gather in Sorghum sudanense, soya bean seedling, clover, sweet potato seedling, Chinese pennisetum, bur clover, hybrid giant napier, daghestan sweet clover and sweet sorghum stalk in good time, blue or green storage place is transported to immediately after harvesting, then shredding machine is utilized to be cut into the segment that length is 2-3cm, obtained blue or green storing;
(4) under normal temperature, first beneficial rhzomorph is dissolved in nutrient solution, dissolves completely and be sprayed onto on blue or green storing, fully stir stirring, make it mix;
(5), during dress cellar for storing things, first at the end, cellar for storing things dress bedding and padding, refill blue or green storing, often fill 20-40cm and tread once, surrounding and the corner of treading cellar for storing things will be noted especially;
(6) blue or green storing is filled to and exceeds cellar for storing things along 50-80cm, uses plastic sheeting capping, then covers two-layer straw mat, then covers the thick earth of upper 30-50cm and treads soil layer, timely earthing after crack appears in soil layer;
(7) after 20-25 days sealing and fermenting, can take out and feed;
Wherein, beneficial rhzomorph is made up of mass percent 26% photosynthetic bacteria, 47% lactic acid bacteria, 18% saccharomycete, 6% actinomyces and 3% der Pilz;
Nutrient solution is by mass percent 18% dusty yeast, 16% peanut meal, 13% soluble starch, 11% sucrose, 8% ammonium chloride, 6% potassium nitrate, 4% sodium chloride, 2% magnesium chloride and 22% water are made, its preparation method is first by ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium chloride and magnesium chloride are dissolved in the water, then soluble starch and sucrose is added, 15-20min is incubated after being warming up to 70-80 DEG C, then dusty yeast and peanut meal is added, mixture is in supersonic frequency 22kHz, ultrasonic process 30-45min under power 100W, finally proceed to ball mill to be milled to granularity and to be less than 50 μm,
Bedding and padding are made up of mass percent 28% wheat bran, 20% pomace dry powder, 16% stalk dry powder, 13% rice bran, 10% dregs of beans, 8% oil meal and 5% aspergillus niger, its using method is: first add aspergillus niger respectively in wheat bran, pomace dry powder, stalk dry powder, rice bran, dregs of beans, oil meal, fully mix, then load from the bottom up successively in cellar for storing things according to wheat bran, pomace dry powder, stalk dry powder, rice bran, dregs of beans, oil meal order.
Embodiment 2
The special greenfeed of a kind of Fattening Sheep, be made up of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Sorghum sudanense 250-300 part, soya bean seedling 220-250 part, clover 180-200 part, sweet potato seedling 150-180 part, Chinese pennisetum 120-150 part, bur clover 100-120 part, hybrid giant napier 85-110 part, daghestan sweet clover 70-90 part, sweet sorghum stalk 60-80 part, beneficial rhzomorph 2-3 part, nutrient solution 5-8 part, bedding and padding 30-40 part.
The preparation method of the present embodiment greenfeed is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The special greenfeed of a kind of Fattening Sheep, be made up of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Sorghum sudanense 250-300 part, soya bean seedling 220-250 part, clover 180-200 part, sweet potato seedling 150-180 part, Chinese pennisetum 120-150 part, bur clover 100-120 part, hybrid giant napier 85-110 part, daghestan sweet clover 70-90 part, sweet sorghum stalk 60-80 part, beneficial rhzomorph 2-3 part, nutrient solution 5-8 part, bedding and padding 30-40 part.
The preparation method of the present embodiment greenfeed is with embodiment 1.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. the special greenfeed of Fattening Sheep, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Sorghum sudanense 250-300 part, soya bean seedling 220-250 part, clover 180-200 part, sweet potato seedling 150-180 part, Chinese pennisetum 120-150 part, bur clover 100-120 part, hybrid giant napier 85-110 part, daghestan sweet clover 70-90 part, sweet sorghum stalk 60-80 part, beneficial rhzomorph 2-3 part, nutrient solution 5-8 part, bedding and padding 30-40 part;
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) select physical features better, level of ground water is lower, leeward on the sunny side, soil property is solid, and close to cowshed, make and take greenfeed place easily;
(2) be built into crypt with sun-dried mud brick, make at the bottom of cellar for storing things and wall flat smooth, and smear one deck cement;
(3) gather in Sorghum sudanense, soya bean seedling, clover, sweet potato seedling, Chinese pennisetum, bur clover, hybrid giant napier, daghestan sweet clover and sweet sorghum stalk in good time, blue or green storage place is transported to immediately after harvesting, then shredding machine is utilized to be cut into the segment that length is 2-3cm, obtained blue or green storing;
(4) under normal temperature, first beneficial rhzomorph is dissolved in nutrient solution, dissolves completely and be sprayed onto on blue or green storing, fully stir stirring, make it mix;
(5), during dress cellar for storing things, first at the end, cellar for storing things dress bedding and padding, refill blue or green storing, often fill 20-40cm and tread once, surrounding and the corner of treading cellar for storing things will be noted especially;
(6) blue or green storing is filled to and exceeds cellar for storing things along 50-80cm, uses plastic sheeting capping, then covers two-layer straw mat, then covers the thick earth of upper 30-50cm and treads soil layer, timely earthing after crack appears in soil layer;
(7) after 20-25 days sealing and fermenting, can take out and feed.
2. the special greenfeed of Fattening Sheep according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described beneficial rhzomorph is made up of mass percent 25-28% photosynthetic bacteria, 45-50% lactic acid bacteria, 18-22% saccharomycete, 5-8% actinomyces and 2-4% der Pilz.
3. the special greenfeed of Fattening Sheep according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nutrient solution is by mass percent 18-20% dusty yeast, 15-18% peanut meal, 12-15% soluble starch, 10-12% sucrose, 8-10% ammonium chloride, 5-7% potassium nitrate, 3-5% sodium chloride, 2-3% magnesium chloride and 20-23% water are made, its preparation method is first by ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium chloride and magnesium chloride are dissolved in the water, then soluble starch and sucrose is added, 15-20min is incubated after being warming up to 70-80 DEG C, then dusty yeast and peanut meal is added, mixture is in supersonic frequency 22kHz, ultrasonic process 30-45min under power 100W, finally proceed to ball mill to be milled to granularity and to be less than 50 μm.
4. the special greenfeed of Fattening Sheep according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bedding and padding are made up of mass percent 25-30% wheat bran, 20-22% pomace dry powder, 15-18% stalk dry powder, 12-15% rice bran, 10-13% dregs of beans, 8-11% oil meal and 3-5% aspergillus niger, its using method is: first add aspergillus niger respectively in wheat bran, pomace dry powder, stalk dry powder, rice bran, dregs of beans, oil meal, fully mix, then load from the bottom up successively in cellar for storing things according to wheat bran, pomace dry powder, stalk dry powder, rice bran, dregs of beans, oil meal order.
CN201510470928.0A 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Special silage for fattening sheep Pending CN105053534A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105935099A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-14 贵州省草业研究所 High-quality feed and production method thereof
CN105994982A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-12 刘刚 Silage and preparation method thereof
CN105994936A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 蚌埠市远大秸杆专业合作社 Method for preparing silage for poultry and livestock from wheat in mature period
CN106259165A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 梁永宁 Black goat cultural method and the Yang Chang of feeding black goat
CN106417934A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-02-22 楚惠民 Formula of sheep breeding feed and application thereof
CN106615668A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-05-10 佛山佳牧乐科技有限公司 Silage feed and preparation method of silage feed
CN106879821A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-23 黄吉森 The method that Jujun grasses fermentation prepares cattle and sheep and Feeds of vegetarian
CN107348099A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-17 邢台市农业科学研究院 A kind of graminous pasture and the Silaging method of alfalfa
CN107691369A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-16 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of Anhui's local pig cultural method for improving meat based on Chinese pennisetum ensilage
CN108541827A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-09-18 安徽省争华羊业集团有限公司 A kind of foster feed used of children's sheepfold

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105935099A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-14 贵州省草业研究所 High-quality feed and production method thereof
CN105994936A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 蚌埠市远大秸杆专业合作社 Method for preparing silage for poultry and livestock from wheat in mature period
CN105994982A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-12 刘刚 Silage and preparation method thereof
CN106259165A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 梁永宁 Black goat cultural method and the Yang Chang of feeding black goat
CN106417934A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-02-22 楚惠民 Formula of sheep breeding feed and application thereof
CN106615668A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-05-10 佛山佳牧乐科技有限公司 Silage feed and preparation method of silage feed
CN106879821A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-23 黄吉森 The method that Jujun grasses fermentation prepares cattle and sheep and Feeds of vegetarian
CN107348099A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-17 邢台市农业科学研究院 A kind of graminous pasture and the Silaging method of alfalfa
CN107691369A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-16 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of Anhui's local pig cultural method for improving meat based on Chinese pennisetum ensilage
CN108541827A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-09-18 安徽省争华羊业集团有限公司 A kind of foster feed used of children's sheepfold

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Application publication date: 20151118