CN106259083A - A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method - Google Patents

A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106259083A
CN106259083A CN201610649961.4A CN201610649961A CN106259083A CN 106259083 A CN106259083 A CN 106259083A CN 201610649961 A CN201610649961 A CN 201610649961A CN 106259083 A CN106259083 A CN 106259083A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice field
misgurni anguillicaudati
water
rice
field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610649961.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106259083B (en
Inventor
蔡回江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XUZHOU SHENGDOUSHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Renhuai City Department Of Agriculture Animal Husbandry And Fisheries
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Renhuai City Department Of Agriculture Animal Husbandry And Fisheries filed Critical Renhuai City Department Of Agriculture Animal Husbandry And Fisheries
Priority to CN201610649961.4A priority Critical patent/CN106259083B/en
Publication of CN106259083A publication Critical patent/CN106259083A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106259083B publication Critical patent/CN106259083B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method, comprise the following steps: prepare → sow before rice field pre-treatment → sowing → put Misgurni anguillicaudati → field management → rice harves → Misgurni anguillicaudati results in a suitable place to breed.The water-saving rice field loach breeding method of the present invention, it is possible to form stable ecosystem, it is possible to strengthen the autoimmunity of Misgurni anguillicaudati, improve the survival rate of Misgurni anguillicaudati;The use using cattle manure, Misgurni anguillicaudati Excreta to replace rice field to topdress, effectively reduces rice production costs, reduces the use of chemical substance, and while paddy rice grows, Misgurni anguillicaudati grows the most simultaneously.It is effectively saved the water yield to use.Improving survival rate and yield, the remarkable in economical benefits of Misgurni anguillicaudati, this cultural method ensure that stable yields is had a good harvest, and provides abundant nutrient substance for consumer.

Description

A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method
Technical field
The invention belongs to ecological culturex field, be specifically related to a kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method.
Background technology
Along with material life is required more and more higher by modern people, the delicious that Misgurni anguillicaudati also becomes on people's dining table is good Meat and fish dishes, it is main that existing loach breeding is concentrated mainly on the water surface aquaculture that pond, reservoir etc. have abundant water resources, but the high density of the water surface is supported Grow and easily cause self-purification of waterization difficulty, need to increase the input cost of the aspect such as water body purification and disease prevention.And Traditional Rice Field cultivates, and Misgurni anguillicaudati is dispersed in rice field, although can concentrate Misgurni anguillicaudati by methods such as trench digging, excavation little Chi, but cannot have Misgurni anguillicaudati is arrested in imitate, province merit labour-saving, as used the machine of fishing to carry out electric shock results, easily damages Misgurni anguillicaudati, causes economic loss.Cause This, originally loach breeding exist support that Misgurni anguillicaudati water consumption is big, field management and the difficult problem of results.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is to provide and do not change tradition loach breeding method, at paddy field cultivation water Also the one of breeding loach water-saving rice field loach breeding method while rice.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method, comprises the following steps:
One, rice field pre-treatment: use cement, sand to pave bottoming bottom rice field so that rice field becomes the pond that can economize on water, choosing The mud selecting fertile soil is evenly laid out in bottom, thickness 20~50 centimetres, tentatively carries out ploughing soil leveling standby;
Two, prepare before sowing: annual 2~March, is ditched in edge, field, the degree of depth 10~15 centimetres, width 15~20cm, make Obtaining edge, rice field and become trench, use cattle manure to be uniformly sprinkling upon rice field epidermis central authorities, every square metre 10~15kg, discharge water irrigation, water Deep: 10~15 centimetres so that it is fermentation to 4~May;
Three, sowing: until mid-April, again carry out ploughing soil leveling by the rice field producing qualitative change of having fermented so that in rice field Soil is more fertile, and quality is more loose;Now, by shoot transplanting equipment to rice field.Line-spacing 50~80 centimetres, spacing in the rows 30~60 centimetres.
Four, Misgurni anguillicaudati is put in a suitable place to breed: select throw in mud fish fry in rice field central authorities the morning of fine day, throw in 80~90 tails for every square metre; Put in a suitable place to breed in the junior one month, it is not necessary to Misgurni anguillicaudati is carried out feeding, until the put in a suitable place to breed the 3rd~4 week, Misgurni anguillicaudati to when putting environment adaptation in a suitable place to breed, 3~4 feedings weekly.
Five, field management: when Misgurni anguillicaudati is fed to the 3rd~May in rice field, every cubic meter of water uses 0.8g to drift agent to rice The field whole audience is splashed, to reach the untoward reaction preventing Misgurni anguillicaudati to cause because of water quality deterioration in rice field;The Excreta of Misgurni anguillicaudati is with surplus Remaining residual feedstuff is i.e. used as topdressing of Oryza sativa L..
Six, rice harves: when reaching 90%, being opened a sluice gate and drawn out some water in rice field by every strain spike of rice yellow rate that falls, sluice gate arranges interception net, anti- Only Misgurni anguillicaudati is discharged with water, and waterdrainage amount to edge, field trench digging water level so that middle position, rice field earth slowly desiccation, Misgurni anguillicaudati will Move to trench digging position, edge raise;Oryza glutinosa when reaching 98%, is gathered in by the spike of rice yellow rate that falls.
Seven, Misgurni anguillicaudati results: to autumn and winter season, carry out results listing to Misgurni anguillicaudati.
The water-saving rice field loach breeding method of the present invention, it is possible to form stable ecosystem, it is possible to strengthen Misgurni anguillicaudati Autoimmunity, improves the survival rate of Misgurni anguillicaudati;The use using cattle manure, Misgurni anguillicaudati Excreta to replace rice field to topdress, reduces chemistry The use of article, effectively reduces rice production costs, and while paddy rice grows, Misgurni anguillicaudati grows the most simultaneously.Effectively Save water yield use.Improving survival rate and yield, the remarkable in economical benefits of Misgurni anguillicaudati, this cultural method ensure that stable yields is rich Receive, and provide abundant nutrient substance for consumer.
Detailed description of the invention
Principle and feature to the present invention are described below, and example is served only for explaining invention, is not intended to limit Protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method, comprises the following steps:
One, rice field pre-treatment: use cement, sand to pave bottoming bottom rice field so that rice field becomes the pond that can economize on water, choosing The mud selecting fertile soil is evenly laid out in bottom, thickness 20~50 centimetres, tentatively carries out ploughing soil leveling standby;
Two, prepare before sowing: annual 2~March, is ditched in edge, field, the degree of depth 10~15 centimetres, width 15~20cm, make Obtaining edge, rice field and become trench, use cattle manure to be uniformly sprinkling upon rice field epidermis central authorities, every square metre 10~15kg, discharge water irrigation, water Deep: 10~15 centimetres so that it is fermentation to 4~May;
Three, sowing: until mid-April, again carry out ploughing soil leveling by the rice field producing qualitative change of having fermented so that in rice field Soil is more fertile, and quality is more loose;Now, by shoot transplanting equipment to rice field.Line-spacing 50~80 centimetres, spacing in the rows 30~60 centimetres.
Four, Misgurni anguillicaudati is put in a suitable place to breed: select throw in mud fish fry in rice field central authorities the morning of fine day, throw in 80~90 tails for every square metre; Put in a suitable place to breed in the junior one month, it is not necessary to Misgurni anguillicaudati is carried out feeding, until the put in a suitable place to breed the 3rd~4 week, Misgurni anguillicaudati to when putting environment adaptation in a suitable place to breed, 3~4 feedings weekly.
Five, field management: when Misgurni anguillicaudati is fed to the 3rd~May in rice field, every cubic meter of water uses 0.8g to drift agent to rice The field whole audience is splashed, to reach the untoward reaction preventing Misgurni anguillicaudati to cause because of water quality deterioration in rice field;The Excreta of Misgurni anguillicaudati is with surplus Remaining residual feedstuff is i.e. used as topdressing of Oryza sativa L..
Six, rice harves: when reaching 90%, being opened a sluice gate and drawn out some water in rice field by every strain spike of rice yellow rate that falls, sluice gate arranges interception net, anti- Only Misgurni anguillicaudati is discharged with water, and waterdrainage amount to edge, field trench digging water level so that middle position, rice field earth slowly desiccation, Misgurni anguillicaudati will Move to trench digging position, edge raise;Oryza glutinosa when reaching 98%, is gathered in by the spike of rice yellow rate that falls.
Seven, Misgurni anguillicaudati results: to autumn and winter season, carry out results listing to Misgurni anguillicaudati.
The water-saving rice field loach breeding method of the present invention, establishes a kind of rice field and loach breeding innovation mode and skill Art, Misgurni anguillicaudati can open cave in soil and pass the winter, and at edge, rice field, trench digging stays water, and Misgurni anguillicaudati need not be raised by winter.Can shape Become stable ecosystem, it is possible to strengthen the autoimmunity of Misgurni anguillicaudati, improve the survival rate of Misgurni anguillicaudati;Use cattle manure, Misgurni anguillicaudati row Let out the use that thing replaces rice field to topdress, reduce the use of chemical substance, effectively reduce rice production costs, grow at paddy rice While, Misgurni anguillicaudati grows the most simultaneously.It is effectively saved the water yield to use.Improve survival rate and yield, the economic benefit of Misgurni anguillicaudati Significantly, this cultural method ensure that stable yields is had a good harvest, and provides abundant nutrient substance for consumer.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to the technical scheme disclosed in detailed description of the invention, the foregoing is only this Bright better embodiment, is not limiting as the present invention, all made according to technical scheme any trickle amendment, equivalent Replace and improve, within should be included in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a water-saving rice field loach breeding method, comprises the following steps:
One, rice field pre-treatment: use cement, sand to pave bottoming bottom rice field so that rice field becomes the pond that can economize on water, choosing The mud selecting fertile soil is evenly laid out in bottom, thickness 20~50 centimetres, tentatively carries out ploughing soil leveling standby;
Two, prepare before sowing: annual 2~March, is ditched in edge, field, the degree of depth 10~15 centimetres, width 15~20cm, make Obtaining edge, rice field and become trench, use cattle manure to be uniformly sprinkling upon rice field epidermis central authorities, every square metre 10~15kg, discharge water irrigation, water Deep: 10~15 centimetres so that it is fermentation to 4~May;
Three, sowing: until mid-April, again carry out ploughing soil leveling by the rice field producing qualitative change of having fermented so that in rice field Soil is more fertile, and quality is more loose;Now, by shoot transplanting equipment to rice field, line-spacing 50~80 centimetres, spacing in the rows 30~60 centimetres;
Four, Misgurni anguillicaudati is put in a suitable place to breed: select throw in mud fish fry in rice field central authorities the morning of fine day, throw in 80~90 tails for every square metre;Put in a suitable place to breed Rise in the junior one month, it is not necessary to Misgurni anguillicaudati is carried out feeding, until the put in a suitable place to breed the 3rd~4 week, Misgurni anguillicaudati to when putting environment adaptation in a suitable place to breed, weekly 3 ~4 feedings;
Five, field management: when Misgurni anguillicaudati is fed to the 3rd~May in rice field, it is complete to rice field that every cubic meter of water uses 0.8g to drift agent Splash in field, to reach the untoward reaction preventing Misgurni anguillicaudati to cause because of water quality deterioration in rice field;The Excreta of Misgurni anguillicaudati is with remaining Residual feedstuff is i.e. used as topdressing of Oryza sativa L.;
Six, rice harves: when reaching 90%, being opened a sluice gate and drawn out some water in rice field by every strain spike of rice yellow rate that falls, sluice gate arranges interception net, prevents mud Loach is discharged with water, waterdrainage amount to edge, field trench digging water level so that middle position, rice field earth slowly desiccation, and Misgurni anguillicaudati will be mobile Position of ditching to edge is raised;Oryza glutinosa when reaching 98%, is gathered in by the spike of rice yellow rate that falls;
Seven, Misgurni anguillicaudati results: to autumn and winter season, carry out results listing to Misgurni anguillicaudati.
CN201610649961.4A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method Active CN106259083B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610649961.4A CN106259083B (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610649961.4A CN106259083B (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106259083A true CN106259083A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106259083B CN106259083B (en) 2019-03-19

Family

ID=57667546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610649961.4A Active CN106259083B (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106259083B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173273A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-19 邹进彬 Water-saving rice field loach breeding method
CN107173133A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-19 南宁学院 A kind of method of marshland rice cultivation
CN107258615A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 邹进彬 The method of rice field ecology breeding loach
CN107258614A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 邹进彬 The method for saving the paddy field aquaculture loach of bait
CN107258613A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 邹进彬 The method of paddy field aquaculture loach
CN111374071A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-07-07 孙景林 Ecological breeding method for breeding loaches in rice field

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101897309A (en) * 2010-08-02 2010-12-01 曹丰好 Environmentally friendly breeding method of ricefield eel and loach
CN103688812A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-02 重庆三东科技有限公司 Planting method of organic paddy rice
CN103875490A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-25 嘉兴三羊现代农业科技有限公司 Rice and loach polyculture method
CN104082198A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 怀远县孔津湖农业开发有限公司 Rice field cultivation method for misgurnus anguillicaudatus
CN104082077A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 怀远县孔津湖农业开发有限公司 Fertilization and medication method for rice field cultivation of misgurnus anguillicaudatus
CN104126527A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-11-05 潼南县岭骏养殖场 Ecological breeding method for paddy field loaches
CN104160900A (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-11-26 湖南农业大学 Water-saving type rice field loach breeding method
CN105064737A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-18 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 Stereo culturing method integrating rice, loach and livestock

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101897309A (en) * 2010-08-02 2010-12-01 曹丰好 Environmentally friendly breeding method of ricefield eel and loach
CN103688812A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-02 重庆三东科技有限公司 Planting method of organic paddy rice
CN103875490A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-25 嘉兴三羊现代农业科技有限公司 Rice and loach polyculture method
CN104126527A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-11-05 潼南县岭骏养殖场 Ecological breeding method for paddy field loaches
CN104082198A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 怀远县孔津湖农业开发有限公司 Rice field cultivation method for misgurnus anguillicaudatus
CN104082077A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 怀远县孔津湖农业开发有限公司 Fertilization and medication method for rice field cultivation of misgurnus anguillicaudatus
CN104160900A (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-11-26 湖南农业大学 Water-saving type rice field loach breeding method
CN105064737A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-18 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 Stereo culturing method integrating rice, loach and livestock

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173133A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-19 南宁学院 A kind of method of marshland rice cultivation
CN107173273A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-19 邹进彬 Water-saving rice field loach breeding method
CN107258615A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 邹进彬 The method of rice field ecology breeding loach
CN107258614A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 邹进彬 The method for saving the paddy field aquaculture loach of bait
CN107258613A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 邹进彬 The method of paddy field aquaculture loach
CN107173273B (en) * 2017-06-15 2020-12-01 周庆芬 Water-saving paddy field loach breeding method
CN111374071A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-07-07 孙景林 Ecological breeding method for breeding loaches in rice field

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106259083B (en) 2019-03-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106259083B (en) A kind of water-saving rice field loach breeding method
CN110692467B (en) Method for planting and breeding one-rice two-shrimp
CN102106315B (en) Method for cultivating sipunculus nudus in pond
CN101897268B (en) Culture method for improving pond sediment by planting ryegrasses and breeding fowls
US20210161109A1 (en) Method for protecting ecology of coastal mudflat and system used in the method
CN102349460B (en) Method capable of improving cultivation specification of Procambarus clarkii
CN103814841B (en) A kind of strand reed wetland reed-crab-fingerling supports the construction method of hybrid system
CN103875559A (en) Healthy and high-yield breeding method for freshwater shrimps
CN108719155A (en) A kind of method of paddy field aquaculture Macrobrachium rosenbergii
CN102273401A (en) Safe and efficient hybrid rice seed production method
CN103583430A (en) Method for breeding loaches in rice field
CN104756847A (en) Aquatic plant planting floating bed, planting floating bed group and planting method
CN104115714A (en) Symbiotic ecological farming technology for paddy rice and soft-shelled turtles
CN103598149B (en) High-yield mudflat cultivation method of Sipunculus nudus
CN106665104A (en) Transplanting method for aquatic vegetable brasenia schreberi
CN106135085A (en) One seed shrimp Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann rice continuous cropping ecological cultivation method
CN110506689B (en) A bottom of pool ring ditch structure for shrimp seedling is cultivated
CN104969891A (en) Breeding method of one-year double-cropping seedlings in rice field of procambarus clarkii
CN104969889A (en) Pearl cultivating method
CN104304136A (en) Artificial cultivation method for loach larvae
CN104170782B (en) Radix Morinae Bulleyanae spring and summer cultural method
CN202145732U (en) Full-ecology sand soil breeding planting system
CN110627216A (en) Submerged turf planting method for improving ecology of hard riverways and pond ponds
CN101699996A (en) Method for rapidly breeding Cynoglossus Semilaevis Gunther in soil pond
CN107094678A (en) A kind of scale breeding method for pond crayfish

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210106

Address after: 221007 no.3-103, world trade maoyue Plaza, Yunlong District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: XUZHOU SHENGDOUSHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 564503 yuanxinzhai primary school, pianyanzi formation, Anju village, Sanhe Town, Renhuai City, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Patentee before: RENHUAI PIANYANZI AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 221000 Science and Technology Innovation Park A7-207, Peixian Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: XUZHOU SHENGDOUSHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221007 no.3-103, world trade maoyue Plaza, Yunlong District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: XUZHOU SHENGDOUSHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.