CN106258238A - A kind of corn threshing cleaner - Google Patents
A kind of corn threshing cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258238A CN106258238A CN201610640166.9A CN201610640166A CN106258238A CN 106258238 A CN106258238 A CN 106258238A CN 201610640166 A CN201610640166 A CN 201610640166A CN 106258238 A CN106258238 A CN 106258238A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- threshing
- dust collecting
- roller bearing
- plate tooth
- tooth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
- A01F12/446—Sieving means
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, it is specifically related to a kind of corn threshing cleaner, including sheller unit and cleaning plant, sheller unit includes the first support and threshing box, threshing box top is provided with and is communicated with the first grain export into fringe bucket, bottom, and the left side of threshing box is provided with the first motor, right side is communicated with core discharging outlet, and the outfan of the first motor is provided with threshing roller bearing, threshing roller bearing is provided with plate tooth, and plate tooth includes spiral crown plate tooth and flat board tooth;Cleaning plant includes the second support and cleans case, clean screening room and dust collecting cabinet that case includes arranging from top to bottom, screening indoor are transversely provided with many rollers, it is provided with screen cloth between screening room and dust collecting cabinet, screen cloth is incline structure and relatively low one end is provided with the second grain export, and the left side of the second grain export is provided with dedusting fan.Its objective is: solve existing maize sheller threshing course causes niblet to damage, threshing Quality Down, it is impossible to remove the grogs in niblet or the problem of broken leaf.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of corn threshing cleaner.
Background technology
Corn threshing is to be separated with corn cob by the caryopsis of Semen Maydis, and the caryopsis taken off can be with the production of hybrid seeds, it is also possible to processing food
With.But, the production of hybrid seeds is different from edible, and corn seed must keep complete in the course of processing, if threshing is improper, causes seed
Injured the most broken, vitality and the germinating growth of seed can be directly affected.Caryopsis can be additionally used in and makes various corn foods
Raw material, but must keep totally cleaning, just can be eaten.China's seeds processing technique flow process with abroad there are differences, domestic
Seeds company's scale is smaller, does not has enough funds and place to set up fruit ear drying chamber, there is no that fruit ear is dried
Technical process.The way generally used is to dry corn ear to reduce moisture, then carries out threshing, uses this technique to enter
During row threshing, the moisture of corn ear is the highest, and niblet is relatively big with the bond strength of corn cob, may lead in threshing course
Cause niblet damages, threshing Quality Down;And existing maize sheller is not provided with cleaning plant, it is impossible to remove in niblet
Grogs or broken leaf, edible in there is the biggest potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: aim to provide a kind of corn threshing cleaner, be used for solving existing maize sheller structure
There is niblet damage, threshing Quality Down in threshing course in design defect, it is impossible to removes the grogs in niblet or broken leaf etc.
Many problems.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of corn threshing cleaner, including sheller unit and cleaning plant, described sheller unit include the first support and
Being arranged on the threshing box on the first support, described threshing box top is provided with and is communicated with the first grain export into fringe bucket, bottom, described de-
The left side of grain case is provided with the first motor, right side is communicated with core discharging outlet, and the outfan of described first motor is provided with threshing roller bearing,
Described threshing roller bearing is provided with plate tooth, and described plate tooth includes spiral crown plate tooth and flat board tooth, described spiral crown plate tooth and
Flat board tooth is pitches arranged distribution, and described threshing roller bearing is positioned at threshing box, and described threshing roller bearing left end is positioned at at the bottom of fringe bucket
Portion;
Described cleaning plant include the second support and install on the secondary support bracket clean case, described in clean case and include from upper
To screening room and the dust collecting cabinet of lower setting, described screening room is connected by the first discharging opening with threshing box, described screening indoor
Being transversely provided with many rollers, be provided with screen cloth between described screening room and dust collecting cabinet, described screen cloth is incline structure and relatively low one end
Being provided with the second grain export, the left side of described second grain export is provided with dedusting fan.
Using the invention of technique scheme, put into corn ear from entering fringe bucket in threshing box, corn ear is in threshing
Threshing in case, uses the spiral crown plate tooth of pitches arrangement and flat board tooth to carry out threshing and make niblet percentage of damage reduce, purifies
Rate improves, and the corn cob after threshing is discharged from core discharging outlet, and niblet is discharged from the first grain export, and the niblet that threshing box is discharged enters
Entering to screen in room to carry out screening and filtering, grogs and broken leaf in screen filtration to dust collecting cabinet, niblet is discharged from the second grain export
To subsequent processing, the dedusting fan arranged on the left of the second grain export can blow away the dust on niblet and broken leaf further.Combine
The grogs or broken that upper described, corn threshing cleaner niblet percentage of damage is relatively low, threshing performance is higher for this, can remove in niblet
Leaf.
Limiting further, the inclination angle that described screen cloth is formed with dust collecting cabinet top surface is 30 °, and such structure designs, and has
It is beneficial to the niblet after screening discharge smoothly.
Limiting further, described dust collecting cabinet is drawer-type structure, and such structure designs, and can be pulled out by dust collecting cabinet, convenient
Clean dust collecting cabinet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that accompanying drawing is given;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of corn threshing cleaner embodiment;
Main element symbol description is as follows:
First support 1, threshing box 2, enter fringe bucket the 3, first grain export 4, motor 5, core discharging outlet 6, threshing roller bearing 7, plate tooth 8,
Second support 9, clean case 10, screening room 11, dust collecting cabinet 12, roller 13, screen cloth the 14, second grain export 15, dedusting fan 16.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention be may be better understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment to this
Bright technical scheme further illustrates.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of corn threshing cleaner of the present invention, including sheller unit and cleaning plant, sheller unit
Including the first support 1 and the threshing box 2 that is arranged on the first support 1, threshing box 2 top is provided with and is communicated with the into fringe bucket 3, bottom
One grain export 4, the left side of threshing box 2 is provided with motor 5, right side is communicated with core discharging outlet 6, and the outfan of motor 5 is provided with threshing
Roller bearing 7, threshing roller bearing 7 is provided with plate tooth 8, and plate tooth 8 includes spiral crown plate tooth and flat board tooth, spiral crown plate tooth and flat board tooth
In pitches arranged distribution, threshing roller bearing 7 is positioned at threshing box 2, and threshing roller bearing 7 left end is positioned at bottom fringe bucket 3;Cleaning plant
Including the second support 9 and install on the secondary support bracket 9 clean case 10, clean the screening room 11 that case 10 includes arranging from top to bottom
With dust collecting cabinet 12, screening room 11 is connected by the first discharging opening 4 with threshing box 2, and screening is transversely provided with many rollers 13 in room 11,
Being provided with screen cloth 14 between screening room 11 and dust collecting cabinet 12, screen cloth 14 is incline structure and relatively low one end is provided with the second grain export
15, the left side of the second grain export 15 is provided with dedusting fan 16.
The inclination angle that preferably screen cloth 14 and dust collecting cabinet 12 top surface are formed is 30 °, and such structure designs, beneficially Semen Maydis
The discharge of grain.It practice, the angle of inclination that screen cloth 14 is formed with dust collecting cabinet 12 top surface can also be designed as the case may be, full
The requirement that foot niblet is discharged.
Preferably dust collecting cabinet 12 is drawer-type structure, and such structure designs, and can be pulled out by dust collecting cabinet 12, convenient cleaning dust
Cabinet 12.It practice, dirt cabinet 12 can also be designed as the case may be for other structures.
The present embodiment work runs as follows: putting into corn ear from entering fringe bucket 3 in threshing box 2, corn ear is in threshing
Stirred by plate tooth 8 in case 2 to circle to carry out corn ear squeezing and rub threshing with the hands, due to plate tooth 8 and threshing roller bearing 7 axis in
Helical arrangement, can push to corn cob core discharging outlet 6 and discharge, and the niblet after threshing is expelled to screen room through the first grain export 15
Carry out screening and filtering, grogs and broken leaf in 11 in screen cloth 14 is filled into dust collecting cabinet 12, niblet along the screen cloth 14 tilted from
Second grain export 15 is expelled to subsequent processing, and the dedusting fan 16 arranged on the left of the second grain export 15 can blow away Semen Maydis further
Dust on grain and broken leaf.
A kind of corn threshing cleaner provided the present invention above is described in detail.The explanation of specific embodiment is only
It is the method and core concept thereof being adapted to assist in and understanding the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to the present invention is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and repair
Decorations also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a corn threshing cleaner, it is characterised in that: include that sheller unit and cleaning plant, described sheller unit include
One support (1) and the threshing box (2) being arranged on the first support (1), described threshing box (2) top is provided with into fringe bucket (3), bottom
Being communicated with the first grain export (4), the left side of described threshing box (2) is provided with motor (5), right side is communicated with core discharging outlet (6), described
The outfan of motor (5) is provided with threshing roller bearing (7), and described threshing roller bearing (7) is provided with plate tooth (8), and described plate tooth (8) includes
Spiral crown plate tooth and flat board tooth, described spiral crown plate tooth and flat board tooth are pitches arranged distribution, described threshing roller bearing
(7) being positioned at threshing box (2), described threshing roller bearing (7) left end is positioned at into fringe bucket (3) bottom;
Described cleaning plant include the second support (9) and install on the secondary support bracket (9) clean case (10), described in clean case
(10) include that screening room (11) and the dust collecting cabinet (12) arranged from top to bottom, described screening room (11) and threshing box (2) are by the
One discharging opening (4) is connected, and is transversely provided with many rollers (13), described screening room (11) and dust collecting cabinet in described screening room (11)
(12) being provided with screen cloth (14) between, described screen cloth (14) is incline structure and relatively low one end is provided with the second grain export (15), institute
The left side stating the second grain export (15) is provided with dedusting fan (16).
A kind of corn threshing cleaner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screen cloth (14) and dust collecting cabinet
(12) inclination angle that top surface is formed is 30 °.
A kind of corn threshing cleaner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described dust collecting cabinet (12) is drawer type
Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610640166.9A CN106258238A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of corn threshing cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610640166.9A CN106258238A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of corn threshing cleaner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106258238A true CN106258238A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57666082
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610640166.9A Pending CN106258238A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of corn threshing cleaner |
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CN (1) | CN106258238A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347382A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-17 | 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 | A kind of horizontal maize sheller for carrying cleaning function |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060074920A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2006-07-03 | 박상원 | A threshing machine for a corn |
CN203554919U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-04-23 | 永州市励精机械制造有限公司 | Peeling and threshing corn machine |
CN204837160U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-09 | 云南金色大地科技发展有限公司 | Maize seed thresher |
CN204994281U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-01-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Lightweight hangs down broken corn thresher |
-
2016
- 2016-08-08 CN CN201610640166.9A patent/CN106258238A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060074920A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2006-07-03 | 박상원 | A threshing machine for a corn |
CN203554919U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-04-23 | 永州市励精机械制造有限公司 | Peeling and threshing corn machine |
CN204994281U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-01-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Lightweight hangs down broken corn thresher |
CN204837160U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-09 | 云南金色大地科技发展有限公司 | Maize seed thresher |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347382A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-17 | 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 | A kind of horizontal maize sheller for carrying cleaning function |
CN107347382B (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-09-13 | 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 | A kind of horizontal maize sheller of included cleaning function |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |