CN108093881B - Corn peeling and threshing machine - Google Patents

Corn peeling and threshing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108093881B
CN108093881B CN201711263475.XA CN201711263475A CN108093881B CN 108093881 B CN108093881 B CN 108093881B CN 201711263475 A CN201711263475 A CN 201711263475A CN 108093881 B CN108093881 B CN 108093881B
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box
motor
corn
peeling
welded
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CN108093881A (en
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杨舒静
胡武
张志成
杨国太
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18—Threshing devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446—Sieving means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/54—Arrangements for collecting or removing dust
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种玉米去皮脱粒机，是由万向轮、底板、去皮箱、球形铰链、进料口、第一橡胶转轴、去皮橡胶板、弹簧、伸缩杆、电机A、出料口A、电机B、主动带轮、传送带、从动带轮、进料斗、脱粒箱、粉碎蜗杆、粉碎涡轮、过滤网、玉米芯出口、筛选干燥箱、玉米出口A、过滤板、进风机、电机热器、玉米出口B、带轮、皮带、电机C、震动电机、抽风风机、布袋除尘装置组成；本发明采用伸缩杆和弹簧相结合，可以使直径不同使第一橡胶转轴的右端可以上下的移动；从而可以给直径大小不同的玉米棒脱皮，且脱皮比较彻底，采用不两个过滤板，可以将玉米按照直径分离开；并向筛选箱内通入过热气流，可以使玉米粒干燥，便于储存运输，节省人力和时间。

Figure 201711263475

The invention discloses a corn peeling and thresher. Material port A, motor B, driving pulley, conveyor belt, driven pulley, feeding hopper, threshing box, crushing worm, crushing turbine, filter screen, corn cob outlet, screening drying box, corn outlet A, filter plate, inlet The fan, the motor heater, the corn outlet B, the pulley, the belt, the motor C, the vibrating motor, the exhaust fan, and the bag dust removal device are composed; the present invention adopts the combination of the telescopic rod and the spring, which can make the right end of the first rubber rotating shaft different in diameter. It can be moved up and down; so that the corn cobs with different diameters can be peeled, and the peeling is more thorough, and the corn can be separated according to the diameter by using two filter plates; Dry, convenient for storage and transportation, saving labor and time.

Figure 201711263475

Description

Corn peeling and threshing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to a corn peeling and threshing machine.
Background
Corn is one of main crops in agricultural production in China, most corn planting farmers in China usually adopt manual stripping after harvesting corn fruits in the corn harvesting season, the work is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the work efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high; because, the use of a corn thresher instead of manual threshing is a necessary trend; however, the corn thresher on the current market generally needs to manually remove the outside of the corn to thresh, does not have a drying function after threshing, needs to be aired again, is troublesome, and wastes manpower and time; and screening is also required after threshing to distinguish between different qualities of corn.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a corn husking and threshing machine to solve the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a corn peeling and threshing machine is composed of universal wheels, a bottom plate, a peeling box, a spherical hinge, a feeding hole, a first rubber rotating shaft, a peeling rubber plate, a spring, a telescopic rod, a motor A, a discharging hole A, a motor B, a driving belt wheel, a conveying belt, a driven belt wheel, a feeding hopper, a threshing box, a crushing worm, a crushing turbine, a filter screen, a corn cob outlet, a screening drying box, a corn outlet A, a filter plate, an air inlet machine, a motor heater, a corn outlet B, a belt wheel, a belt, a motor C, a vibration motor, an air draft fan, a cloth bag dust removal device, an I-shaped sliding block and an I-shaped sliding groove; wherein the universal wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate through a screw; the peeling box is welded on the upper part of the bottom plate through supporting legs; the peeling box comprises a peeling box body, a motor A, a feeding hole, a first rubber rotating shaft, a peeling rubber plate, a spherical hinge and a second rubber rotating shaft, wherein the left side wall of the peeling box body is provided with a through hole, the feeding hole is welded in the through hole, the first rubber rotating shaft and the peeling rubber plate are arranged inside the peeling box body, the left end of the first rubber rotating shaft is welded on the inner side wall of the peeling box body through the spherical hinge, and the right; the bottom of the motor A is connected with one end of a spherical hinge, an I-shaped sliding block is welded and installed at the other end of the spherical hinge, the I-shaped sliding block is clamped and installed inside an I-shaped sliding chute, and the I-shaped sliding chute is arranged on the left side wall of the leather removing box; a circular slide rail is sleeved at a position, close to the right end, of the first rubber rotating shaft, one end of a telescopic rod is clamped and installed inside the circular slide rail, and the other end of the telescopic rod is welded and installed on the upper side of the bottom of the peeling box; a spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, the peeling rubber plate is arranged on the upper side of the first rubber rotating shaft, and the periphery of the peeling rubber plate is welded on the inner side wall of the peeling box; the discharging port A is arranged on the left side wall of the peeling box and is provided with a conveying device, and the conveying device consists of a motor B, a driving belt wheel, a conveying belt and a driven belt wheel; the driving belt wheel is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor B, the driving belt wheel is connected with a driven belt wheel through a conveying belt, the motor B and the driving belt wheel are welded on the upper part of the bottom plate through a support, and the driven belt wheel is welded on the top of the threshing box through a support; a feed inlet is formed in the top of the threshing box, a feed hopper is installed at the feed inlet through a welding machine, a crushing worm is arranged inside the threshing box, a crushing turbine is installed on the outer side of the crushing worm in a welding mode, the right side of the crushing worm is installed on the inner side wall of the threshing box through a rolling shaft in a welding mode, the left end of the crushing worm extends to the outer side of the threshing box, a belt wheel is sleeved at the leftmost end of the crushing worm, the belt wheel is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor C through a belt, and the motor C is installed on the outer side of the left; a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the crushing worm and is obliquely welded on the inner side wall of the threshing box; a corncob outlet is arranged on the side wall of the threshing box at the right end of the filter screen, and a sealing door is arranged outside the corncob outlet; the threshing box is welded and installed at the top of the screening drying box through supporting legs, and the screening drying box is connected with the threshing box through a conveying pipe; the screening drying box is internally provided with an over-inclined filtering plate, the filtering plate is welded on the inner side wall of the screening drying box, a corn outlet A is formed in the side wall of the upper side of the bottommost part of the filtering plate, and a sealing door is arranged inside the corn outlet A; the side wall of the screening and drying box is respectively provided with an air pipe, the inner side of the air pipe is provided with an air vent, the left side branch pipe passes through a pipeline and an exhaust fan, and the tail end of the exhaust fan is sleeved with a bag-type dust removal device; the right air pipe is connected with an air inlet machine through a pipeline, and a motor heater is arranged on the pipeline; the corn outlet B is arranged at the bottom of the screening and drying box; the vibrating motor is welded and installed on the outer side of the left side wall of the screening drying box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the universal wheel is provided with a locking shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the number of the filter plates is two, and the filter pore size of the upper side is larger than that of the lower layer.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the motor A, the motor B, the air inlet fan, the motor heater, the motor C, the vibration motor and the air exhaust fan are all connected with an external power supply through wires, and switches are connected in series on a connecting loop.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the external power supply voltage is 220V.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one side of the sealing door is connected with the side wall through a hinge, and a buckle lock is arranged on the other side of the sealing door.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a check plate is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the filter screen is double-layered.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the screening drying box is oval.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the threshing box is inclined.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the combination of the telescopic rod and the spring, so that the right end of the first rubber rotating shaft can move up and down due to different diameters; corn cobs with different diameters can be peeled thoroughly, and the corn cobs can be separated according to the diameters by adopting not two filter plates; and the superheated airflow is introduced into the screening box, so that the corn kernels can be dried, the storage and the transportation are convenient, the subsequent airing is avoided, and the labor and the time are saved.
Drawings
The contents of the drawings and the reference numerals in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a corn husking and threshing machine.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of A-A in a corn husking and threshing machine.
In the figure: the corn husking machine comprises a universal wheel 1, a bottom plate 2, a husking box 3, a spherical hinge 4, a feeding hole 5, a first rubber rotating shaft 6, a husking rubber plate 7, a spring 8, an expansion link 9, a motor A10, a discharging hole A11, a motor B12, a driving belt wheel 13, a conveying belt 14, a driven belt wheel 15, a feeding hopper 16, a threshing box 17, a crushing worm 18, a crushing turbine 19, a filter screen 20, a corn cob outlet 21, a screening drying box 22, a corn outlet A23, a filter plate 24, an air inlet machine 25, a motor heater 26, a corn outlet B27, a belt wheel 28, a belt 29, a motor C30, a vibration motor 31, an air draft fan 32, a cloth bag dust removal device 33, an I-shaped slide.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a corn peeling and threshing machine is composed of a universal wheel 1, a bottom plate 2, a peeling box 3, a spherical hinge 4, a feeding port 5, a first rubber rotating shaft 6, a peeling rubber plate 7, a spring 8, an expansion link 9, a motor a10, a discharging port a11, a motor B12, a driving pulley 13, a conveying belt 14, a driven pulley 15, a feeding hopper 16, a threshing box 17, a crushing worm 18, a crushing turbine 19, a filtering net 20, a corn cob outlet 21, a screening and drying box 22, a corn outlet a23, a filtering plate 24, an air inlet fan 25, a motor heater 26, a corn outlet B27, a pulley 28, a belt 29, a motor C30, a vibration motor 31, an air exhaust fan 32, a cloth bag dust removal device 33, an i-shaped slider 34, and an i; wherein the universal wheel 1 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 2 through a screw; the peeling box 3 is welded on the upper part of the bottom plate 2 through supporting legs; a through hole is formed in the left side wall of the peeling box 3, a feeding hole 5 is welded in the through hole, a first rubber rotating shaft 6 and a peeling rubber plate 7 are arranged in the peeling box 3, wherein the left end of the first rubber rotating shaft 6 is welded on the inner side wall of the peeling box 3 through a spherical hinge 4, and the right end of the first rubber rotating shaft 6 is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor A10; the bottom of the motor A10 is connected with one end of the spherical hinge 4, the other end of the spherical hinge 4 is welded with an I-shaped slide block 34, the I-shaped slide block 34 is clamped and installed inside the I-shaped slide groove 35, and the I-shaped slide groove 35 is arranged on the left side wall of the leather suitcase 3; a round slide rail is sleeved at the position, close to the right end, of the first rubber rotating shaft 6, one end of the telescopic rod 9 is clamped and installed inside the round slide rail, and the other end of the telescopic rod 9 is welded and installed on the upper side of the bottom of the leather removing box 3; a spring 8 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 9, the peeling rubber plate 7 is arranged on the upper side of the first rubber rotating shaft 6, and the periphery of the peeling rubber plate 7 is welded on the inner side wall of the peeling box 3; the discharging port A11 is arranged on the left side wall of the peeling box 3, the discharging port A11 is provided with a conveying device, and the conveying device consists of a motor B12, a driving belt wheel 13, a conveying belt 14 and a driven belt wheel 15; the driving belt wheel 13 is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor B12, the driving belt wheel 13 is connected with a driven belt wheel 13 through a conveying belt 14, the motor B12 and the driving belt wheel 13 are welded on the upper part of the bottom plate 2 through a bracket, and the driven belt wheel 15 is welded on the top of the threshing box 17 through a bracket; a feed inlet is formed in the top of the threshing box 17, a feed hopper 16 is installed at the feed inlet through a welding machine, a crushing worm 18 is arranged inside the threshing box 17, a crushing turbine 19 is installed on the outer side of the crushing worm 18 in a welding mode, the right side of the crushing worm 18 is installed on the inner side wall of the threshing box 17 through a roller in a welding mode, the left end of the crushing worm 18 extends to the outer side of the threshing box 17, a belt wheel 28 is sleeved at the leftmost end of the crushing worm 18, the belt wheel 28 is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor C30 through a belt 29, and a motor C30 is installed on the outer side of the left side wall of; a filter screen 20 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing worm 18, and the filter screen 20 is obliquely welded on the inner side wall of the threshing box 17; a corncob outlet 21 is arranged on the side wall of the threshing box 17 at the right end of the filter screen 20, and a sealing door is arranged outside the corncob outlet 21; the threshing box 17 is welded and installed on the top of the screening drying box 22 through supporting legs, and the screening drying box 22 is connected with the threshing box through a conveying pipe; the screening drying box 22 is internally provided with an inclined filter plate 24, the filter plate 24 is welded on the inner side wall of the screening drying box 22, the side wall of the upper side of the bottommost part of the filter plate 24 is provided with a corn outlet A23, and a sealing door is arranged inside the corn outlet A23; the side wall of the screening and drying box 22 is respectively provided with an air pipe, the inner side of the air pipe is provided with an air vent, the left side branch pipe is connected with an exhaust fan 32 through a pipeline, and the tail end of the exhaust fan 32 is sleeved with a bag-type dust removal device 33; the right air pipe is connected with an air inlet machine 25 through a pipeline, and a motor heater 26 is arranged on the pipeline; the corn outlet B27 is arranged at the bottom of the screening and drying box 22; the vibration motor 31 is welded and installed at the outer side of the left sidewall of the screening and drying compartment 22.
The universal wheel 1 is provided with a locking shaft.
The number of the filter plates 24 is two, and the filter pore size of the upper side is larger than that of the lower layer.
The motor A10, the motor B12, the air inlet fan 25, the motor heater 26, the motor C30, the vibration motor 31 and the air draft fan 32 are all connected with an external power supply through wires, and switches are connected in series on a connecting loop.
The external power supply voltage is 220V.
One side of the sealing door is connected with the side wall through a hinge, and a buckle lock is arranged on the other side of the sealing door.
The upper surface of the conveyor belt 14 is provided with a check plate.
The filter screen is double-layered with 20 positions.
The bottom of the screen dryer 22 is oval.
The bottom of the threshing box 17 is inclined.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention adopts the combination of the telescopic rod and the spring, so that the right end of the first rubber rotating shaft can move up and down due to different diameters; corn cobs with different diameters can be peeled thoroughly, and the corn cobs can be separated according to the diameters by adopting not two filter plates; and the superheated airflow is introduced into the screening box, so that the corn kernels can be dried, the storage and the transportation are convenient, the subsequent airing is avoided, and the labor and the time are saved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1.一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，是由万向轮(1)、底板(2)、去皮箱(3)、球形铰链(4)、进料口(5)、第一橡胶转轴(6)、去皮橡胶板(7)、弹簧(8)、伸缩杆(9)、电机A(10)、出料口A(11)、电机B(12)、主动带轮(13)、传送带(14)、从动带轮(15)、进料斗(16)、脱粒箱(17)、粉碎蜗杆(18)、粉碎涡轮(19)、过滤网(20)、玉米芯出口(21)、筛选干燥箱(22)、玉米出口A(23)、过滤板(24)、进风机(25)、电机热器(26)、玉米出口B(27)、带轮(28)、皮带(29)、电机C(30)、震动电机(31)、抽风风机(32)、布袋除尘装置(33)、工字型滑块(34)、工字型滑槽(35)组成；其中万向轮(1)通过螺钉固定安装在底板(2)的底部；所述去皮箱(3)通过支腿焊接安装在底板(2)的上部；在去皮箱(3)的左侧壁开设有通孔，通孔内焊接安装有进料口(5)，去皮箱(3)的内部设有第一橡胶转轴(6)和去皮橡胶板(7)，其中第一橡胶转轴(6)的左端通过球形铰链(4)焊接安装在去皮箱(3)的内侧壁,第一橡胶转轴(6)的右端与电机A(10)转轴相连；电机A(10)的底部与球形铰链(4)的一端相连，球形铰链(4)的另一端焊接安装有工字型滑块(34)，工字型滑块(34)卡接安装在工字型滑槽(35)内部，工字型滑槽(35)开设在去皮箱(3)的左侧壁上；所述第一橡胶转轴(6)靠近右端的位置套装有圆形滑轨，伸缩杆(9)的一端卡接安装在圆形滑轨的内部，伸缩杆(9)的另一端焊接安装在去皮箱(3)底部的上侧；所述伸缩杆(9)的外侧套装有弹簧(8)，所述去皮橡胶板(7)设置在第一橡胶转轴(6)的上侧，去皮橡胶板(7)的四周焊接安装在去皮箱(3)的内侧壁；所述出料口A(11)设置在去皮箱(3)的左侧壁，所述出料口A(11)设置有传送装置，传送装置是由电机B(12)、主动带轮(13)、传送带(14)、从动带轮(15)组成；其中主动带轮(13)与电机B(12)的转轴相连，主动带轮(13)通过传送带(14)与从动带轮(15 )相连，电机B(12)和主动带轮(13)通过支架焊接安装在底板(2)的上部，从动带轮(15)通过支架焊接安装在脱粒箱(17)的顶部；所述脱粒箱(17)的顶部开设进料口，进料口处焊机安装有进料斗(16)，所述脱粒箱(17)的内部设有粉碎蜗杆(18)，粉碎蜗杆(18)的外侧焊接安装有粉碎涡轮(19)，所述粉碎蜗杆(18)的右侧通过滚轴焊接安装在脱粒箱(17)的内侧壁，粉碎蜗杆(18)的左端延伸至脱粒箱(17)的外侧，并在粉碎蜗杆(18)的最左端套装有带轮(28)，带轮(28)通过皮带(29)与电机C(30)的转轴相连，电机C(30)焊接安装在脱粒箱(17)的左侧壁的外侧；所述粉碎蜗杆(18)的底部设有过滤网(20)，过滤网(20)为倾斜焊接安装在脱粒箱(17)的内侧壁；并在过滤网(20)的右端的脱粒箱(17)的侧壁上开设有玉米芯出口(21)，玉米芯出口(21)外侧设有密封门；所述脱粒箱(17)通过支腿焊接安装在筛选干燥箱(22)的顶部，筛选干燥箱(22)与脱粒箱通过输料管相连；所述筛选干燥箱(22)的内部设有过倾斜的过滤板(24)，过滤板(24)焊接安装在筛选干燥箱(22)的内侧壁，并在过滤板(24)的最底部上侧的侧壁开设有玉米出口A(23)，玉米出口A(23)的内部设有密封门；所述筛选干燥箱(22)的侧壁分贴装有风管，并在风管内侧开设有通气孔，左侧分管通过管路与抽风风机(32)，抽风风机(32)的末端套装有布袋除尘装置(33)；右侧风管通过管路与进风机(25)相连，并在管路上设有电机热器(26)；所述玉米出口B(27)设置在筛选干燥箱(22)的底部；震动电机(31)焊接安装在筛选干燥箱(22)的左侧壁的外侧。1. A corn peeling thresher, characterized in that it is composed of a universal wheel (1), a bottom plate (2), a leather box (3), a spherical hinge (4), a feeding port (5), a first Rubber shaft (6), peeled rubber plate (7), spring (8), telescopic rod (9), motor A (10), discharge port A (11), motor B (12), driving pulley (13) ), conveyor belt (14), driven pulley (15), feeding hopper (16), threshing box (17), crushing worm (18), crushing turbine (19), filter screen (20), corncob outlet ( 21), screening drying box (22), corn outlet A (23), filter plate (24), air inlet (25), motor heater (26), corn outlet B (27), pulley (28), belt (29), motor C (30), vibration motor (31), exhaust fan (32), bag dust removal device (33), I-shaped slider (34), and I-shaped chute (35); The steering wheel (1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate (2) by screws; the peeling box (3) is mounted on the upper part of the bottom plate (2) by welding the legs; the left side wall of the peeling box (3) is provided with There is a through hole, a feeding port (5) is welded and installed in the through hole, and a first rubber rotating shaft (6) and a peeling rubber plate (7) are arranged inside the peeling box (3), wherein the first rubber rotating shaft (6) ) is welded and installed on the inner side wall of the peeling box (3) through the spherical hinge (4), and the right end of the first rubber rotating shaft (6) is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor A (10); the bottom of the motor A (10) is connected with the spherical hinge One end of (4) is connected, and the other end of the spherical hinge (4) is welded with an I-shaped slider (34), and the I-shaped slider (34) is clamped and installed inside the I-shaped chute (35). The font-shaped chute (35) is provided on the left side wall of the peeling box (3); a circular slide rail is sheathed near the right end of the first rubber shaft (6), and one end of the telescopic rod (9) is clamped Installed inside the circular slide rail, the other end of the telescopic rod (9) is welded and installed on the upper side of the bottom of the peeling box (3); the outer side of the telescopic rod (9) is sheathed with a spring (8), The leather rubber plate (7) is arranged on the upper side of the first rubber rotating shaft (6), and the periphery of the peeling rubber plate (7) is welded and installed on the inner side wall of the leather box (3); the discharge port A (11) It is arranged on the left side wall of the peeling box (3), the discharge port A (11) is provided with a conveying device, and the conveying device is composed of a motor B (12), a driving pulley (13), a conveyor belt (14), The driving pulley (15) is composed; wherein the driving pulley (13) is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor B (12), the driving pulley (13) is connected with the driven pulley (15) through the conveyor belt (14), and the motor B (12) ) and the driving pulley (13) are welded and installed on the upper part of the bottom plate (2) through the bracket, and the driven pulley (15) is welded and installed on the top of the threshing box (17) through the bracket; the top of the threshing box (17) is provided with A feeding port, the welding machine is provided with a feeding hopper (16) at the feeding port, and a pulverizing worm (18) is provided inside the threshing box (17). ), a crushing turbine (19) is welded and installed on the outside of the crushing worm (18), the right side of the crushing worm (18) is mounted on the inner wall of the threshing box (17) by roller welding, and the left end of the crushing worm (18) It extends to the outside of the threshing box (17), and is fitted with a pulley (28) at the leftmost end of the crushing worm (18). (30) is welded and installed on the outside of the left side wall of the threshing box (17); the bottom of the pulverizing worm (18) is provided with a filter screen (20), and the filter screen (20) is obliquely welded and installed on the threshing box (17) and a corncob outlet (21) is provided on the sidewall of the threshing box (17) at the right end of the filter screen (20), and a sealing door is provided on the outside of the corncob outlet (21); the threshing box (17) ) is mounted on the top of the screening and drying box (22) by welding the legs, and the screening and drying box (22) is connected with the threshing box through the feeding pipe; the interior of the screening and drying box (22) is provided with an inclined filter plate (24). ), the filter plate (24) is welded and installed on the inner side wall of the screening drying box (22), and a corn outlet A (23) is provided on the side wall of the bottom upper side of the filter plate (24), and the corn outlet A (23) The interior of the screen is provided with a sealing door; the side wall of the screening drying box (22) is attached with an air duct, and a ventilation hole is opened on the inside of the air duct, and the left branch pipe passes through the pipeline and the exhaust fan (32), and the exhaust fan The end of (32) is fitted with a bag dust removal device (33); the air duct on the right is connected to the air inlet (25) through a pipeline, and a motor heater (26) is arranged on the pipeline; the corn outlet B (27) It is arranged at the bottom of the screening and drying box (22); the vibration motor (31) is welded and installed on the outer side of the left side wall of the screening and drying box (22). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述万向轮(1)设有锁死轴。2 . The corn peeling and thresher according to claim 1 , wherein the universal wheel ( 1 ) is provided with a locking shaft. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述过滤板(24)的个数为两个，并且上侧的过滤孔径大于下层的过滤孔径。3 . The corn peeling thresher according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the filter plates ( 24 ) is two, and the filter aperture of the upper layer is larger than the filter aperture of the lower layer. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述电机A(10)、电机B(12)、进风机(25)、电机热器(26)、电机C(30)、震动电机(31)和抽风风机(32)均通过导线与外部电源相连，并在连接回路上串联有开关。4. A corn peeling thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor A (10), the motor B (12), the air inlet (25), the motor heater (26), the motor C (30), the vibration motor (31) and the exhaust fan (32) are all connected with an external power source through wires, and a switch is connected in series on the connection loop. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述外部电源电压为220V。5 . The corn peeling thresher according to claim 4 , wherein the external power supply voltage is 220V. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述密封门的一侧通过合页与侧壁相连，并在另一侧设有卡扣锁。6 . The corn peeling thresher according to claim 1 , wherein one side of the sealing door is connected to the side wall through a hinge, and a snap lock is provided on the other side. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述传送带(14)上表面设有止回板。7 . The corn peeling thresher according to claim 1 , wherein a non-return plate is provided on the upper surface of the conveyor belt ( 14 ). 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述过滤网(20)为 双层的。8. a kind of corn peeling thresher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described filter screen (20) is double layer. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述筛选干燥箱(22)的底部为椭圆形的。9 . The corn peeling thresher according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the screening drying box ( 22 ) is oval. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种玉米去皮脱粒机，其特征在于，所述脱粒箱(17)的底部做倾斜处理。10. A corn peeling thresher according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the threshing box (17) is inclined.
CN201711263475.XA 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 Corn peeling and threshing machine Expired - Fee Related CN108093881B (en)

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CN108901371B (en) * 2018-06-14 2022-02-11 常州信息职业技术学院 Full-automatic corn threshing grinder
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