CN205321143U - Extrude formula domestic fungus drying device that absorbs water - Google Patents
Extrude formula domestic fungus drying device that absorbs water Download PDFInfo
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- CN205321143U CN205321143U CN201520951990.7U CN201520951990U CN205321143U CN 205321143 U CN205321143 U CN 205321143U CN 201520951990 U CN201520951990 U CN 201520951990U CN 205321143 U CN205321143 U CN 205321143U
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- edible fungi
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- conveyer belt
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Abstract
This patent belongs to domestic fungus drying device field, specifically discloses extrude formula domestic fungus drying device that absorbs water, including frame, stoving case, air -blower, motor and stripper plate, box, conveyer belt are drawn together to the stoving case and bag, and the box is fixed in the frame, and box one end is equipped with the feed inlet, and the box other end is equipped with the discharge gate, is equipped with the conveyer belt between feed inlet and the discharge gate, and the conveyer belt is fixed in the box, the motor is fixed in the frame of box middle part top, is equipped with cam push rod mechanism in the pivot of motor, and the cam is fixed with the pivot of motor, is equipped with the through -hole that supplies the ejector pin to pass on the box, and ejector pin one end is articulated with the cam, and the ejector pin other end and stripper plate fixed connection are equipped with the sponge bed course on the stripper plate, the air -blower is including going out a tuber pipe, the intraductal heating resistor that is provided with of air -out of air -blower, and the discharge gate end at the box is fixed to the air -blower. Aim at provides an efficient, the effectual extrude formula domestic fungus drying device that absorbs water of drying.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to edible fungi drying device field, is specifically related to a kind of extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device。
Background technology
Edible fungi, has another name called mushroom, for being available for the macro fungi of human consumption。Specifically edible fungi is mushroom fungus that can be edible;Mushroom fungus, refers to the class macro fungi forming large-scale meat (or colloid) sporophore or sclerotium class loading and people being supplied edible or medicinal。Edible fungi is again that a class is organic, nutrition, health care pollution-free food。
Mushroom industry is a short, adaptable and fast rural economic development project integrating economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit, edible fungi is again that a class is organic, nutrition, health care pollution-free food。Development mushroom industry meets people and consumes the needs increased with agricultural sustainable development, and the industrialization plantation of edible fungi is also a kind of development trend。
When edible fungi needs to transport for long-distance, when extending the shelf-life of edible fungi, it is necessary to edible fungi is dried。Adopting the mode of natural drying, inefficiency, effect is also undesirable。When adopting drying plant to dry, owing to Folium Camelliae sinensis, medical material etc. are usually dried by conventional drying plant, when to edible mushroom drying, edible fungi volume is relatively big, and water content is more, causes that drying efficiency is low, dries uneven。Present urgent need is a kind of efficiently, the drying unit of good drying effect。
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of efficient, good drying effect extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device。
The base case that this programme provides is: extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device, including frame, drying baker, aerator, motor and stripper plate;Drying baker includes casing, conveyer belt, and casing is fixed in frame, and casing one end is provided with charging aperture, and the casing other end is provided with discharging opening, is provided with conveyer belt between charging aperture and discharging opening, and conveyer belt is fixed in casing;Motor is fixed in the middle part of casing in the frame of top, and the rotating shaft of motor is provided with the rotating shaft of cam ejection pin mechanism, cam and motor and fixes, casing is provided with mean for the through hole of push rod traverse, push rod one end is hinged with cam, and the push rod other end is fixing with stripper plate to be connected, and stripper plate is provided with sponge bed course;Aerator includes discharge pipe, is provided with heating resistor in the discharge pipe of aerator, and aerator is fixed on the discharge port end of casing。
Operation principle and the advantage of this programme are in that: being first placed on by edible fungi on the conveyer belt of casing feed inlet end, edible fungi can be transported to discharging opening from charging aperture by conveyer belt。Then open aerator, owing to being provided with heating resistor in the discharge pipe of aerator, so aerator blasts hot blast from discharging opening to casing, with hot blast, edible fungi is dried。
Fresh edible fungi is distributed at edible fungi inner homogeneous due to moisture, the cell of edible fungi is contained within substantial amounts of moisture, the cell membrane causing edible fungi cell is in a state tightened, if now edible fungi is extruded, the cell that can cause edible fungi is extruded and breaks, the Cytoplasm of edible fungi cell flows out, and destroys the nutritional labeling of edible fungi so that the mouthfeel of edible fungi, fragrance significantly decline。The cell of edible fungi is under the drying functions of aerator hot blast, and intracellular moisture progressively evaporates, and along with the dehydration gradually of edible fungi cell, edible fungi cell can be in collapsed condition。
Now, driven by motor cam follower and stripper plate, allow the sponge bed course on stripper plate that edible fungi on conveyer belt repeatedly to be extruded。Now edible fungi cell is in collapsed condition, when extruding, and can by the moisture Accelerating Removal of edible fungi, also will not allow the membranolysis of edible fungi cell, the moisture discharged contacts with hot blast and sponge bed course, and hot blast can accelerate moisture evaporation, and sponge bed course absorbs the moisture discharged。Edible fungi cell can be carried out in the period of preliminary hydro-extraction at hot blast by the moisture of sponge bed course, by hot-air seasoning。Namely sponge bed course can reach first to adsorb the moisture of edible fungi; under hot wind action; sponge bed course and edible fungi are dried simultaneously; reach to improve the purpose of drying efficiency; edible fungi when edible fungi is extruded, can also be played the effect of buffer protection by sponge bed course simultaneously, it is to avoid because stripper plate is really up to the mark; edible fungi is carried out mechanical damage, affects the quality of edible fungi。The moisture Accelerating Removal of edible fungi, the hot blast moisture to discharging is dried and sponge absorbs combined effect, reaches the purpose of high efficiency drying。
Edible fungi is transported to discharging opening from charging aperture by transmission band, and hot blast is to enter from discharging opening, and in the drying course to edible fungi, the edible fungi being positioned at casing discharge port end touches hot blast at first, has the strongest drying effect。The drying effect of hot blast is gradually lowered along conveyer belt to charging aperture direction。Edible fungi, in the process moved to discharging opening along conveyer belt, is a process progressively strengthening drying effect, by progressively strengthening drying effect so that the drying of edible fungi is more uniform。
This programme extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device, by the rotating shaft of motor, cam follower is set, allow sponge bed course that the edible fungi cell being in collapsed condition to be extruded, make its moisture Accelerating Removal, then the hot blast moisture to discharging is dried and sponge absorption combined effect, reaches the purpose of high efficiency drying;Edible fungi, in the process moved to discharging opening along conveyer belt, is a process progressively strengthening drying effect, by progressively strengthening drying effect so that the drying of edible fungi is more uniform。
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, transmission band includes zone face, and zone face is metal net shaped structure。During metal net shaped zone face convenient extruding edible fungi, it is to avoid the moisture of extrusion flows on zone face, makes to separate with conveyer belt between the moisture of discharge。The temperature of the metal net shaped zone face that hot blast can make raises simultaneously, and zone face and edible fungi contact with each other, and improve the efficiency of edible mushroom drying。
Preferred version two: based on the another preferred version of scheme: the casing of drying baker is provided with the transparent observation door being flexibly connected with casing。Observing door facilitates user before work, and edible fungi is caused damage by adjustment cam push rod, it is prevented that stripper plate contacts tension with conveyer belt, also avoids press on plate with conveyer belt apart from excessive, and sponge bed course can not contact with edible fungi。User can pass through to observe door and observe the working condition of stripper plate and sponge bed course, observes door and can also open, convenient for maintaining。
Preferred version three: the preferably preferred version of two: sponge bed course and stripper plate removably connect。When sponge bed course adsorbs relatively juicy, it is impossible to when working on, conveniently sponge bed course is pulled down, change dry sponge bed course and work on, it is possible to improve dry efficiency。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device embodiment。
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing labelling in Figure of description includes: frame 1, drying baker 2, aerator 3, motor 4, cam follower 41, stripper plate 5, sponge bed course 51, observation door 6。
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device, including frame 1, drying baker 2, aerator 3, motor 4 and stripper plate 5;Drying baker 2 includes casing, conveyer belt, and casing is fixed in frame 1, and casing one end is provided with charging aperture, and the casing other end is provided with discharging opening, has been bolted conveyer belt between charging aperture and discharging opening;Motor 4 is fixed in the frame 1 above in the middle part of casing, the rotating shaft of motor 4 is hinged with cam follower 41 mechanism, cam is fixed in the rotating shaft of motor 4, casing is provided with mean for the through hole of push rod traverse, push rod one end is hinged with cam, the push rod other end welds with stripper plate 5, and sponge bed course 51 is bundled on stripper plate 5 by rope;Aerator 3 includes discharge pipe, and heating resistor is fixed in the discharge pipe of aerator 3, and aerator 3 is welded on the discharge port end of casing;Transmission band includes zone face, and zone face is metal net shaped structure;The casing of drying baker 2 is provided with the transparent observation door 6 hinged with casing。
Time specifically used: being first placed on by edible fungi on the conveyer belt of casing feed inlet end, edible fungi can be transported to discharging opening from charging aperture by conveyer belt。Then open aerator 3, owing to being provided with heating resistor in the discharge pipe of aerator 3, so aerator 3 blasts hot blast from discharging opening to casing, with hot blast, edible fungi is dried。
During metal net shaped zone face convenient extruding edible fungi, it is to avoid the moisture of extrusion flows on zone face, makes to separate with conveyer belt between the moisture of discharge。The temperature of the metal net shaped zone face that hot blast can make raises simultaneously, and zone face and edible fungi contact with each other, and improve the efficiency of edible mushroom drying。
Fresh edible fungi is distributed at edible fungi inner homogeneous due to moisture, the cell of edible fungi is contained within substantial amounts of moisture, the cell membrane causing edible fungi cell is in a state tightened, if now edible fungi is extruded, the cell that can cause edible fungi is extruded and breaks, the Cytoplasm of edible fungi cell flows out, and destroys the nutritional labeling of edible fungi so that the mouthfeel of edible fungi, fragrance significantly decline。The cell of edible fungi is under the drying functions of aerator 3 hot blast, and intracellular moisture progressively evaporates, and along with the dehydration gradually of edible fungi cell, edible fungi cell can be in collapsed condition。
Now, motor 4 drives cam follower 41 and stripper plate 5, allows the sponge bed course 51 on stripper plate 5 that edible fungi on conveyer belt repeatedly to be extruded。Now edible fungi cell is in collapsed condition, when extruding, and can by the moisture Accelerating Removal of edible fungi, also will not allow the membranolysis of edible fungi cell, the moisture discharged contacts with hot blast and sponge bed course 51, and hot blast can accelerate moisture evaporation, and sponge bed course 51 absorbs the moisture discharged。Edible fungi cell can be carried out in the period of preliminary hydro-extraction at hot blast by the moisture of sponge bed course 51, by hot-air seasoning。Namely sponge bed course 51 can reach first to adsorb the moisture of edible fungi; under hot wind action; sponge bed course 51 and edible fungi are dried simultaneously; reach to improve the purpose of drying efficiency; edible fungi when edible fungi is extruded, can also be played the effect of buffer protection by sponge bed course 51 simultaneously, it is to avoid because stripper plate 5 is really up to the mark; edible fungi is carried out mechanical damage, affects the quality of edible fungi。The moisture Accelerating Removal of edible fungi, the hot blast moisture to discharging is dried and sponge absorbs combined effect, reaches the purpose of high efficiency drying。
When sponge bed course 51 adsorbs relatively juicy, it is impossible to when working on, conveniently sponge bed course 51 is pulled down, change dry sponge bed course 51 and work on, it is possible to improve dry efficiency。
Edible fungi is transported to discharging opening from charging aperture by transmission band, and hot blast is to enter from discharging opening, and in the drying course to edible fungi, the edible fungi being positioned at casing discharge port end touches hot blast at first, has the strongest drying effect。The drying effect of hot blast is gradually lowered along conveyer belt to charging aperture direction。Edible fungi, in the process moved to discharging opening along conveyer belt, is a process progressively strengthening drying effect, by progressively strengthening drying effect so that the drying of edible fungi is more uniform。
Facilitating user before work, adjustment cam push rod 41, it is prevented that stripper plate 5 contacts tension with conveyer belt, and edible fungi is caused damage, also avoid press on plate 5 with conveyer belt apart from excessive, sponge bed course 51 can not contact with edible fungi。User can pass through to observe door 6 and observe stripper plate 5 and the working condition of sponge bed course 51, observes door 6 and can also open, convenient for maintaining。
This programme extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device, by the rotating shaft of motor 4, cam follower 41 is set, allow sponge bed course 51 that the edible fungi cell being in collapsed condition to be extruded, make its moisture Accelerating Removal, then the hot blast moisture to discharging is dried and sponge absorption combined effect, reaches the purpose of high efficiency drying;Edible fungi, in the process moved to discharging opening along conveyer belt, is a process progressively strengthening drying effect, by progressively strengthening drying effect so that the drying of edible fungi is more uniform。
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this。Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from this utility model structure, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that this utility model is implemented。The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim。
Claims (4)
1. extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device, it is characterised in that include frame, drying baker, aerator, motor and stripper plate;Drying baker includes casing, conveyer belt, and casing is fixed in frame, and casing one end is provided with charging aperture, and the casing other end is provided with discharging opening, is provided with conveyer belt between charging aperture and discharging opening, and conveyer belt is fixed in casing;Motor is fixed in the middle part of casing in the frame of top, and the rotating shaft of motor is provided with the rotating shaft of cam ejection pin mechanism, cam and motor and fixes, casing is provided with mean for the through hole of push rod traverse, push rod one end is hinged with cam, and the push rod other end is fixing with stripper plate to be connected, and stripper plate is provided with sponge bed course;Aerator includes discharge pipe, is provided with heating resistor in the discharge pipe of aerator, and aerator is fixed on the discharge port end of casing。
2. extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that transmission band includes zone face, and zone face is metal net shaped structure。
3. extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing of drying baker is provided with the transparent observation door being flexibly connected with casing。
4. extruding water absorption type edible fungi drying device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that sponge bed course and stripper plate removably connect。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520951990.7U CN205321143U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Extrude formula domestic fungus drying device that absorbs water |
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CN201520951990.7U CN205321143U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Extrude formula domestic fungus drying device that absorbs water |
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CN201520951990.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205321143U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Extrude formula domestic fungus drying device that absorbs water |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109140957A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-01-04 | 田学芳 | A kind of efficient Chinese patent drug material drying machine people |
CN113854598A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-31 | 江西广雅食品有限公司 | Bamboo shoots storage facilities that disinfects that dewaters |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201520951990.7U patent/CN205321143U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109140957A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-01-04 | 田学芳 | A kind of efficient Chinese patent drug material drying machine people |
CN113854598A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-31 | 江西广雅食品有限公司 | Bamboo shoots storage facilities that disinfects that dewaters |
CN113854598B (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2023-03-10 | 江西广雅食品有限公司 | Bamboo shoots storage facilities that disinfects that dewaters |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20161125 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |