CN104255211B - A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher - Google Patents
A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104255211B CN104255211B CN201410579953.8A CN201410579953A CN104255211B CN 104255211 B CN104255211 B CN 104255211B CN 201410579953 A CN201410579953 A CN 201410579953A CN 104255211 B CN104255211 B CN 104255211B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning plant
- sorting screen
- sheller unit
- drying device
- corn thresher
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher; it includes: frame (1); it is arranged on the feed hopper (2) in frame (1); the sheller unit (3) being connected with feed hopper (2); sheller unit (3) bottom offers first passage (4); first passage (4) is connected with cleaning plant (5); cleaning plant (5) bottom offers second channel (6); second channel (6) is connected with drying device (7); described sheller unit (3), cleaning plant (5) is all connected with motor (8) with drying device (7).Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention; reasonable in design; easy to operate; work efficiency is high; a large amount of manpower and materials can be saved; adopt the drying device with the cleaning plant cleaning function at many levels and automatic drying process function, it may be achieved threshing, the automatization cleaned and dry process continuously, and the suitability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing of farm products equipment, particularly relate to a kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher.
Background technology
At present, China's corn picker tool level is extremely low, or gathers in traditional artificial and old-fashioned instrument, clean, dry in the sun is equally based on manually, it is necessary to substantial amounts of manpower, and production cost is high, and traditional natural dryness in the sun grain takies a large amount of place, working environment is severe.And existing maize sheller is simple Semen Maydis carrying out threshing and simply cleans, grain drying equipment is also mostly is large-scale rower drier matching used with large granary, it is impossible to realizes threshing, clean, dry integration.
Therefore, necessary a kind of reasonable in design of design research and development on the basis of prior art, easy to operate, work efficiency is high, it is possible to realizes threshing, clean, drying integrated Muttifunctional corn thresher.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: it is an object of the invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, easy to operate, work efficiency is high, it is possible to realizes threshing, clean, drying integrated Muttifunctional corn thresher.
Technical scheme, to achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher; it includes: frame; rack-mounted feed hopper; the sheller unit being connected with feed hopper, offers first passage bottom sheller unit, first passage is connected with cleaning plant; second channel is offered bottom cleaning plant; second channel is connected with drying device, and described sheller unit, cleaning plant is all connected with motor with drying device；
Described sheller unit includes threshing cylinder, is arranged on the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave；The core of corncob and big impurity can be carried out Preliminary screening by finger bar and grid-type concave in threshing cylinder；
Described cleaning plant includes sorting screen, the rocking bar being connected with sorting screen, the crank that is connected with rocking bar, and sorting screen side is provided with cleaning fan, and the sorting screen opposite side relative with cleaning fan is provided with cleans waste outlet.
Preferably; above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, the screw-conveyer-shaft that described described drying device includes auger cylinder, is arranged in auger cylinder, it is welded on the auger on screw-conveyer-shaft; being arranged on the heating wire in auger cylinder, described auger cylinder is connected with niblet exit passageway.Having heating wire in the interlayer of auger cylinder, can install an electric cabinet on thresing machine outer housing, control in real time the temperature of heating wire, heating wire is dried process, moisture unnecessary in removal niblet by sending out heat thermogenetic to the niblet in auger.
Preferably; above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher; described drying device includes auger cylinder; it is arranged on the screw-conveyer-shaft in auger cylinder; it is welded on the auger on screw-conveyer-shaft; the air heater being connected with auger cylinder one end, the blower fan being connected with air heater, described auger cylinder offers niblet exit passageway.Wind produced by blower fan is input auger cylinder after air heater heats, thus the niblet in auger cylinder is dried process, removes unnecessary moisture.
Preferably, above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described sorting screen is wire gauze sieve, lip(ped) sieve, stamped sieve or flake sieve.
Preferably, above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor is connected with the main shaft of V-type band with threshing cylinder main shaft and cleaning fan by belt pulley.
Preferably, above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor is connected with crank after being slowed down by gear, drives sorting screen work.
Preferably, above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor is carried out being connected with screw-conveyer-shaft after secondary speed-reducing with V-type band again through belt pulley, makes auger work after once being slowed down by gear mesh motor main shaft.
Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention mainly includes feeding device, sheller unit, cleaning plant, drying device, power transmission five major part.Its main working process be corncob through feeding device, carry out threshing as feed hopper enters threshing cylinder, the niblet after separation enters cleaning plant through first passage, removes the impurity in niblet under the combined effect of cleaning fan and sorting screen；Then niblet enters drying device through second channel, exports thresing machine through niblet exit passageway after removing unnecessary moisture.
Beneficial effect: compared to the prior art Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention has the advantage that
Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention; reasonable in design; easy to operate; work efficiency is high; a large amount of manpower and materials can be saved; this Muttifunctional corn thresher is connected to the bottom of sheller unit owing to employing has the cleaning plant cleaning function at many levels, and the drying device with automatic drying process function is connected to the bottom of cleaning plant.Utilizing dedicated channel respectively to cleaning plant, drying device conveying niblet, utilize the helical feed principle of auger that the niblet after dried transfers out maize sheller, and then can efficiently solve cleaning and dry problem of niblet, the suitability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cleaning plant in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of drying device in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another kind of drying device in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, it is further elucidated with the present invention, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention rather than restriction the scope of the present invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention is all fallen within the application claims limited range by those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1
1, as shown in Figures 1 to 5; a kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher; it includes: frame (1); it is arranged on the feed hopper (2) in frame (1); the sheller unit (3) being connected with feed hopper (2); sheller unit (3) bottom offers first passage (4); first passage (4) is connected with cleaning plant (5); cleaning plant (5) bottom offers second channel (6); second channel (6) is connected with drying device (7); described sheller unit (3), cleaning plant (5) is all connected with motor (8) with drying device (7)；
Described sheller unit (3) includes threshing cylinder, is arranged on the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave；
Described cleaning plant (5) includes the crank (5-3) that the rocking bar (5-2) that sorting screen (5-1) is connected is connected with rocking bar (5-2) with sorting screen (5-1), sorting screen (5-1) side is provided with cleaning fan (5-4), and sorting screen (5-1) opposite side relative with cleaning fan (5-4) is provided with cleans waste outlet (5-5).
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher; the screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) that described described drying device (7) includes auger cylinder (7-1), is arranged in auger cylinder (7-1); it is welded on the auger (7-3) on screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2); being arranged on the heating wire (7-4) in auger cylinder (7-1), described auger cylinder (7-1) is connected with niblet exit passageway (7-5).
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described sorting screen (5-1) is wire gauze sieve, lip(ped) sieve, stamped sieve or flake sieve.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor (8) is connected by the main shaft of belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10) with threshing cylinder main shaft and cleaning fan (5-4), drives threshing cylinder and cleaning fan operating.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor (8) is connected with crank (5-3) after being slowed down by gear, drives sorting screen (5-1) work.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor (8) is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) after carrying out secondary speed-reducing again through belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10) after once being slowed down by gear mesh motor main shaft, drives screw-conveyer-shaft operating.
Embodiment 2
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, a kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher, it includes: frame (1), it is arranged on the feed hopper (2) in frame (1), the sheller unit (3) being connected with feed hopper (2), sheller unit (3) bottom offers first passage (4), first passage (4) is connected with cleaning plant (5), cleaning plant (5) bottom offers second channel (6), second channel (6) is connected with drying device (7), described sheller unit (3), cleaning plant (5) is all connected with motor (8) with drying device (7)；
Described sheller unit (3) includes threshing cylinder, is arranged on the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave；
Described cleaning plant (5) includes the crank (5-3) that the rocking bar (5-2) that sorting screen (5-1) is connected is connected with rocking bar (5-2) with sorting screen (5-1), sorting screen (5-1) side is provided with cleaning fan (5-4), and sorting screen (5-1) opposite side relative with cleaning fan (5-4) is provided with cleans waste outlet (5-5).
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher; described drying device (7) includes auger cylinder (7-1); it is arranged on the screw-conveyer-shaft in auger cylinder (7-1); it is welded on the auger (7-3) on screw-conveyer-shaft; the air heater (7-6) being connected with auger cylinder (7-1) one end; the blower fan (7-7) being connected with air heater (7-6), described auger cylinder (7-1) offers niblet exit passageway (7-5).
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described sorting screen (5-1) is wire gauze sieve, lip(ped) sieve, stamped sieve or flake sieve.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor (8) is connected by the main shaft of belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10) with threshing cylinder main shaft and cleaning fan (5-4), drives threshing cylinder and cleaning fan operating.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor (8) is connected with crank (5-3) after being slowed down by gear, drives sorting screen (5-1) work.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described motor (8) is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) after carrying out secondary speed-reducing again through belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10) after once being slowed down by gear mesh motor main shaft, drives screw-conveyer-shaft operating.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a Muttifunctional corn thresher, it is characterized in that, it includes: frame (1), it is arranged on the feed hopper (2) in frame (1), the sheller unit (3) being connected with feed hopper (2), sheller unit (3) bottom offers first passage (4), first passage (4) is connected with cleaning plant (5), cleaning plant (5) bottom offers second channel (6), second channel (6) is connected with drying device (7), described sheller unit (3), cleaning plant (5) is all connected with motor (8) with drying device (7)；
Described sheller unit (3) includes threshing cylinder, is arranged on the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave；
Described cleaning plant (5) includes the crank (5-3) that the rocking bar (5-2) that sorting screen (5-1) is connected is connected with rocking bar (5-2) with sorting screen (5-1), sorting screen (5-1) side is provided with cleaning fan (5-4), and sorting screen (5-1) opposite side relative with cleaning fan (5-4) is provided with cleans waste outlet (5-5)；
The screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) that described drying device (7) includes auger cylinder (7-1), is arranged in auger cylinder (7-1), it is welded on the auger (7-3) on screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2), being arranged on the heating wire (7-4) in auger cylinder (7-1), described auger cylinder (7-1) is connected with niblet exit passageway (7-5)；
Described sorting screen (5-1) is wire gauze sieve, lip(ped) sieve, stamped sieve or flake sieve；
Described motor (8) is connected by the main shaft of belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10) with threshing cylinder main shaft and cleaning fan (5-4)；
Described motor (8) is connected with crank (5-3) after being slowed down by gear, drives sorting screen (5-1) work；
Described motor (8) is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) after carrying out secondary speed-reducing again through belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10) after once being slowed down by gear mesh motor main shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410579953.8A CN104255211B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410579953.8A CN104255211B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104255211A CN104255211A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104255211B true CN104255211B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410579953.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104255211B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103808A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 新津县宝龙生态家庭农场 | Domestic agricultural threshing and drying machine |
| CN105660035A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-15 | 济南大学 | Grain type corn harvester vehicle with drying effect |
| CN113079829A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-09 | 河南科技大学 | Crop threshing and screening equipment |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB926877A (en) * | 1958-10-08 | 1963-05-22 | Henry Charles Rothery | Improvements in or relating to drying apparatus |
| FR2481058A2 (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1981-10-30 | Martinot Jean | Drying separator for maize harvester - has parallel and height adjustable conveying screws in channels along perforated shell |
| CN88101192A (en) * | 1987-02-03 | 1988-12-28 | “安格尔·耿切夫”保加利亚高等技术学院 | Husker sheller |
| CN2144399Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-10-27 | 李庆东 | Small size multipurpose thresher |
| CN2562557Y (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2003-07-30 | 李有 | Corp threshing and cleaning and sorting machine |
| CN2596734Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-01-07 | 张希槐 | Corn thrashing cleaning and sorting combine machine |
| CN202958229U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 詹小五 | Corn thresher |
| CN103875355A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 江西农业大学 | Multi-stage grain drying system of combine harvester |
| CN204157313U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
-
2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201410579953.8A patent/CN104255211B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB926877A (en) * | 1958-10-08 | 1963-05-22 | Henry Charles Rothery | Improvements in or relating to drying apparatus |
| FR2481058A2 (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1981-10-30 | Martinot Jean | Drying separator for maize harvester - has parallel and height adjustable conveying screws in channels along perforated shell |
| CN88101192A (en) * | 1987-02-03 | 1988-12-28 | “安格尔·耿切夫”保加利亚高等技术学院 | Husker sheller |
| CN2144399Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-10-27 | 李庆东 | Small size multipurpose thresher |
| CN2562557Y (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2003-07-30 | 李有 | Corp threshing and cleaning and sorting machine |
| CN2596734Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-01-07 | 张希槐 | Corn thrashing cleaning and sorting combine machine |
| CN202958229U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 詹小五 | Corn thresher |
| CN103875355A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 江西农业大学 | Multi-stage grain drying system of combine harvester |
| CN204157313U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
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| CN104255211A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170628 Address after: 221200, No. 18, Xuanwu Road, Ling Town, Suining County, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu run Ling Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 224051 Yancheng City hope road, Jiangsu, No. 1 Patentee before: Yangcheng Institute of Technology |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20171024 |