CN104255211A - Multifunctional corn thresher - Google Patents
Multifunctional corn thresher Download PDFInfo
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- CN104255211A CN104255211A CN201410579953.8A CN201410579953A CN104255211A CN 104255211 A CN104255211 A CN 104255211A CN 201410579953 A CN201410579953 A CN 201410579953A CN 104255211 A CN104255211 A CN 104255211A
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- corn thresher
- auger
- cylinder
- shaft
- cleaning
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional corn thresher. The multifunctional corn thresher comprises a rack (1), a feed hopper (2) and a threshing device (3), wherein the feed hopper (2) is mounted on the rack (1), and the threshing device (3) is connected with the feed hopper (2); a first passage (4) is formed in the bottom of the threshing device (3); a cleaning device (5) is arranged below the first passage (4); a second passage (6) is formed in the bottom of the cleaning device (5), and is connected with a drying device (7); the threshing device (3), the cleaning device (5) and the drying device (7) are respectively connected with an electric motor (8). The multifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention is reasonable in structural design, convenient to operate and high in work efficiency, and a large amount of manpower and material resources can be saved; by adopting the cleaning device with a multilevel cleaning function and a drying device with an automatic drying treatment function, automated continuous treatment of threshing, cleaning and drying can be realized, and the applicability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agro-product processing equipment, particularly relate to a kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher.
Background technology
At present, China's reaping corn machineryization level is extremely low, or gathers in traditional artificial and old-fashioned instrument, clean, airing equally based on manually, need a large amount of manpowers, production cost is high, and traditional natural dryness in the sun grain takies a large amount of place, operating environment is severe.And existing husker sheller is simple carrying out threshing to corn and simply clean, grain drying equipment is also is mostly matching used large-scale rower driers with large granary, can not realize threshing, clean, dry integration.
Therefore, necessary on the basis of prior art a kind of reasonable in design of design research and development, easy to operate, operating efficiency is high, can realize threshing, clean, drying integrated Muttifunctional corn thresher.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of reasonable in design, and easy to operate, operating efficiency is high, can realize threshing, clean, drying integrated Muttifunctional corn thresher.
Technical scheme, to achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher, it comprises: frame, rack-mounted feed hopper, the sheller unit be connected with feed hopper, offers first passage bottom sheller unit, is provided with cleaning plant below first passage, second channel is offered bottom cleaning plant, second channel is connected with drying installation, described sheller unit, and cleaning plant is all connected with electromotor with drying installation;
Described sheller unit comprises threshing cylinder, is arranged on the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave; The core of corn ear and large impurity can be carried out Preliminary screening by the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave;
Described cleaning plant comprises sorting screen, the rocking bar be connected with sorting screen, the crank that is connected with rocking bar, and sorting screen side is provided with cleaning fan, and the sorting screen opposite side relative with cleaning fan is provided with cleans waste outlet.
Preferably; above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher; described described drying installation comprises auger cylinder, the screw-conveyer-shaft be arranged in auger cylinder; be welded on the auger on screw-conveyer-shaft; be arranged on the heating wire in auger cylinder, described auger cylinder is connected with iblet exit passageway.Have heating wire in the interlayer of auger cylinder, thresher outer cover can be installed an electric cabinet, control in real time the temperature of heating wire, heating wire processes by sending out thermogenetic heat and carrying out drying to the iblet in auger, moisture unnecessary in removal iblet.
Preferably; above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher; described drying installation comprises auger cylinder; be arranged on the screw-conveyer-shaft in auger cylinder; be welded on the auger on screw-conveyer-shaft; the air heat machine be connected with auger cylinder one end, the blower fan be connected with air heat machine, described auger cylinder offers iblet exit passageway.The wind that blower fan produces inputs auger cylinder after the heating of air heat machine, thus carries out drying process to the iblet in auger cylinder, removes unnecessary moisture.
Preferably, above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described sorting screen is wire gauze sieve, lip(ped) sieve, stamped sieve or flake sieve.
Preferably, above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described electromotor is connected with the main shaft of V-type band with threshing cylinder main shaft and cleaning fan by belt pulley.
Preferably, above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described electromotor is connected with crank by after gear reduction, drives sorting screen work.
Preferably, above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, after described electromotor is once slowed down by gear mesh motor main shaft, then is undertaken being connected with screw-conveyer-shaft after secondary speed-reducing by belt pulley and V-type band, makes auger work.
Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention mainly comprises feeding device, sheller unit, cleaning plant, drying installation, power transmission five major part.Its main working process be corn ear through feeding device, carry out threshing as feed hopper enters threshing cylinder, the iblet after separation enters cleaning plant through first passage, removes the impurity in iblet under the acting in conjunction of cleaning fan and sorting screen; Then iblet enters drying installation through second channel, exports thresher after removing unnecessary moisture through iblet exit passageway.
Beneficial effect: compared to the prior art Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention has the following advantages:
Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention; reasonable in design; easy to operate; operating efficiency is high; a large amount of manpower and materials can be saved; this Muttifunctional corn thresher has owing to adopting the bottom that the cleaning plant cleaning function is at many levels connected to sheller unit, and the drying installation with automatic drying processing capacity is connected to the bottom of cleaning plant.Utilize dedicated channel respectively to cleaning plant, drying installation conveying iblet, utilize the helical feed principle of auger that the iblet after drying process is transferred out husker sheller, and then effectively can solve cleaning and dry problem of iblet, applicability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of Muttifunctional corn thresher provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cleaning plant in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of drying installation in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another kind of drying installation in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, these embodiments should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Embodiment 1
1, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher, it comprises: frame (1), be arranged on the feed hopper (2) in frame (1), the sheller unit (3) be connected with feed hopper (2), sheller unit (3) bottom offers first passage (4), first passage (4) below is provided with cleaning plant (5), cleaning plant (5) bottom offers second channel (6), second channel (6) is connected with drying installation (7), described sheller unit (3), cleaning plant (5) is all connected with electromotor (8) with drying installation (7);
Described sheller unit (3) comprises threshing cylinder, is arranged on the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave;
Described cleaning plant (5) comprises sorting screen (5-1), the rocking bar (5-2) be connected with sorting screen (5-1), the crank (5-3) that is connected with rocking bar (5-2), sorting screen (5-1) side is provided with cleaning fan (5-4), and sorting screen (5-1) opposite side relative with cleaning fan (5-4) is provided with cleans waste outlet (5-5).
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher; described described drying installation (7) comprises auger cylinder (7-1), the screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) be arranged in auger cylinder (7-1); be welded on the auger (7-3) on screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2); be arranged on the heating wire (7-4) in auger cylinder (7-1), described auger cylinder (7-1) is connected with iblet exit passageway (7-5).
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described sorting screen (5-1) is wire gauze sieve, lip(ped) sieve, stamped sieve or flake sieve.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described electromotor (8) is connected with the main shaft of V-type band (10) with threshing cylinder main shaft and cleaning fan (5-4) by belt pulley (9), drives threshing cylinder and cleaning fan running.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described electromotor (8), by being connected with crank (5-3) after gear reduction, drives sorting screen (5-1) work.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, after described electromotor (8) is once slowed down by gear mesh motor main shaft, then is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) after carrying out secondary speed-reducing by belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10), drives screw-conveyer-shaft running.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, a kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher, it comprises: frame (1), be arranged on the feed hopper (2) in frame (1), the sheller unit (3) be connected with feed hopper (2), sheller unit (3) bottom offers first passage (4), first passage (4) below is provided with cleaning plant (5), cleaning plant (5) bottom offers second channel (6), second channel (6) is connected with drying installation (7), described sheller unit (3), cleaning plant (5) is all connected with electromotor (8) with drying installation (7),
Described sheller unit (3) comprises threshing cylinder, is arranged on the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave;
Described cleaning plant (5) comprises sorting screen (5-1), the rocking bar (5-2) be connected with sorting screen (5-1), the crank (5-3) that is connected with rocking bar (5-2), sorting screen (5-1) side is provided with cleaning fan (5-4), and sorting screen (5-1) opposite side relative with cleaning fan (5-4) is provided with cleans waste outlet (5-5).
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher; described drying installation (7) comprises auger cylinder (7-1); be arranged on the screw-conveyer-shaft in auger cylinder (7-1); be welded on the auger (7-3) on screw-conveyer-shaft; the air heat machine (7-6) be connected with auger cylinder (7-1) one end; the blower fan (7-7) be connected with air heat machine (7-6), described auger cylinder (7-1) offers iblet exit passageway (7-5).
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described sorting screen (5-1) is wire gauze sieve, lip(ped) sieve, stamped sieve or flake sieve.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described electromotor (8) is connected with the main shaft of V-type band (10) with threshing cylinder main shaft and cleaning fan (5-4) by belt pulley (9), drives threshing cylinder and cleaning fan running.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, described electromotor (8), by being connected with crank (5-3) after gear reduction, drives sorting screen (5-1) work.
Above-described Muttifunctional corn thresher, after described electromotor (8) is once slowed down by gear mesh motor main shaft, then is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) after carrying out secondary speed-reducing by belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10), drives screw-conveyer-shaft running.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a Muttifunctional corn thresher, it is characterized in that, it comprises: frame (1), be arranged on the feed hopper (2) in frame (1), the sheller unit (3) be connected with feed hopper (2), sheller unit (3) bottom offers first passage (4), first passage (4) below is provided with cleaning plant (5), cleaning plant (5) bottom offers second channel (6), second channel (6) is connected with drying installation (7), described sheller unit (3), cleaning plant (5) is all connected with electromotor (8) with drying installation (7);
Described sheller unit (3) comprises threshing cylinder, is arranged on the finger bar in threshing cylinder and grid-type concave;
Described cleaning plant (5) comprises sorting screen (5-1), the rocking bar (5-2) be connected with sorting screen (5-1), the crank (5-3) that is connected with rocking bar (5-2), sorting screen (5-1) side is provided with cleaning fan (5-4), and sorting screen (5-1) opposite side relative with cleaning fan (5-4) is provided with cleans waste outlet (5-5).
2. Muttifunctional corn thresher according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described described drying installation (7) comprises auger cylinder (7-1), the screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) be arranged in auger cylinder (7-1); be welded on the auger (7-3) on screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2); be arranged on the heating wire (7-4) in auger cylinder (7-1), described auger cylinder (7-1) is connected with iblet exit passageway (7-5).
3. Muttifunctional corn thresher according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described drying installation (7) comprises auger cylinder (7-1); be arranged on the screw-conveyer-shaft in auger cylinder (7-1); be welded on the auger (7-3) on screw-conveyer-shaft; the air heat machine (7-6) be connected with auger cylinder (7-1) one end, the blower fan (7-7) be connected with air heat machine (7-6), described auger cylinder (7-1) offers iblet exit passageway (7-5).
4. the Muttifunctional corn thresher according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described sorting screen (5-1) is wire gauze sieve, lip(ped) sieve, stamped sieve or flake sieve.
5. Muttifunctional corn thresher according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described electromotor (8) is connected with the main shaft of V-type band (10) with threshing cylinder main shaft and cleaning fan (5-4) by belt pulley (9).
6. Muttifunctional corn thresher according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described electromotor (8), by being connected with crank (5-3) after gear reduction, drives sorting screen (5-1) work.
7. Muttifunctional corn thresher according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; after described electromotor (8) is once slowed down by gear mesh motor main shaft, then be connected with screw-conveyer-shaft (7-2) after carrying out secondary speed-reducing by belt pulley (9) with V-type band (10).
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CN201410579953.8A CN104255211B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
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CN201410579953.8A CN104255211B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
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CN104255211A true CN104255211A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
CN104255211B CN104255211B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201410579953.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104255211B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105103808A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 新津县宝龙生态家庭农场 | Domestic agricultural threshing and drying machine |
CN105660035A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-15 | 济南大学 | Grain type corn harvester vehicle with drying effect |
CN113079829A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-09 | 河南科技大学 | Crop threshing and screening equipment |
Citations (9)
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GB926877A (en) * | 1958-10-08 | 1963-05-22 | Henry Charles Rothery | Improvements in or relating to drying apparatus |
FR2481058A2 (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1981-10-30 | Martinot Jean | Drying separator for maize harvester - has parallel and height adjustable conveying screws in channels along perforated shell |
CN88101192A (en) * | 1987-02-03 | 1988-12-28 | “安格尔·耿切夫”保加利亚高等技术学院 | Husker sheller |
CN2144399Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-10-27 | 李庆东 | Small size multipurpose thresher |
CN2562557Y (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2003-07-30 | 李有 | Corp threshing and cleaning and sorting machine |
CN2596734Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-01-07 | 张希槐 | Corn thrashing cleaning and sorting combine machine |
CN202958229U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 詹小五 | Corn thresher |
CN103875355A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 江西农业大学 | Multi-stage grain drying system of combine harvester |
CN204157313U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
-
2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201410579953.8A patent/CN104255211B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB926877A (en) * | 1958-10-08 | 1963-05-22 | Henry Charles Rothery | Improvements in or relating to drying apparatus |
FR2481058A2 (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1981-10-30 | Martinot Jean | Drying separator for maize harvester - has parallel and height adjustable conveying screws in channels along perforated shell |
CN88101192A (en) * | 1987-02-03 | 1988-12-28 | “安格尔·耿切夫”保加利亚高等技术学院 | Husker sheller |
CN2144399Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-10-27 | 李庆东 | Small size multipurpose thresher |
CN2562557Y (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2003-07-30 | 李有 | Corp threshing and cleaning and sorting machine |
CN2596734Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-01-07 | 张希槐 | Corn thrashing cleaning and sorting combine machine |
CN202958229U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 詹小五 | Corn thresher |
CN103875355A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 江西农业大学 | Multi-stage grain drying system of combine harvester |
CN204157313U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of Muttifunctional corn thresher |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105103808A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 新津县宝龙生态家庭农场 | Domestic agricultural threshing and drying machine |
CN105660035A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-15 | 济南大学 | Grain type corn harvester vehicle with drying effect |
CN113079829A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-09 | 河南科技大学 | Crop threshing and screening equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20170628 Address after: 221200, No. 18, Xuanwu Road, Ling Town, Suining County, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu run Ling Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 224051 Yancheng City hope road, Jiangsu, No. 1 Patentee before: Yangcheng Institute of Technology |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20171024 |