CN106242740A - A kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106242740A CN106242740A CN201610618413.5A CN201610618413A CN106242740A CN 106242740 A CN106242740 A CN 106242740A CN 201610618413 A CN201610618413 A CN 201610618413A CN 106242740 A CN106242740 A CN 106242740A
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- powder
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- water
- fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer, be prepared by the raw materials in: rapeseed cake powder 43 46, Os Sus domestica powder 10 12, polyvinyl alcohol 1.2 1.5, aspirin 0.4 0.6, ammonium chloride 67, sodium alginate 2.4 2.6, cyanophyceae 34 36, niblet 12 14, anhydrous calcium chloride 23, calcium carbonate powder are in right amount, 5% sulfuric acid solution is appropriate, water is appropriate；Foliar fertilizer of the present invention is rich in big or middle, the micronutrient element needed for plant, and use the complexing between natural fermentation and element to ensure effective absorption of blade, without hormone and farm chemical ingredients, plant, soil etc. will not be caused residual contamination, develop providing technical support for plant husbandry towards the direction of environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to foliar fertilizer technical field, particularly relate to a kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer.
Background technology
Foliage fertilizer is that nutrient is applied to crops blade surface, is played the one of its function by the absorption of blade
Fertilizer type.Foliage fertilizer absorption is fast, it is strong, low-consuming to act on, efficiency is high, moreover it is possible to avoid by soil fixing, pollution abatement, raising fertilizer
Effect, great economic worth and social benefit.
Along with going deep into of foliage fertilizer applied research, foliage fertilizer from initial unitary type foliage fertilizer, develops into present
Multiclass composite foliage fertilizer.But the development for special geological surrounding and the foliage fertilizer of specific use is the most fewer.It addition, at present
The foliage fertilizer used on market is primarily present that a great number of elements content amount low, middle and micronutrient levels are complete, lack biology has
The shortcomings such as machine material, dosage form are unreasonable, be susceptible to precipitation or effect duration of lamination and fertilizer efficiency is shorter.
Calcium is the necessary material of plant cell wall construction, during plant strain growth in use calcium preparation process, can press down
Cell wall degrading enzyme gene expression dose processed, hence it is evident that reduce cell wall degradation enzymatic activity, slow down the solution of pectin, hemicellulose etc.
Poly-, maintenance cell wall structure is stablized with function, for improving plant disease resistance, prevents physiological disease, improves plant quality all
There is positive facilitation.Containing more calcium ion and little point of micromolecule polypeptide and aminoacid etc. in the sour extracting solution of cyanophyceae
Sub-material, it can decrease the adsorption site of lignin with lignin component effect, thus reduce it in fermentation engineering
Irreversible Adsorption effect to cellulase, is greatly accelerated course of fermentation.Therefore by use above in the preparation of foliage fertilizer, right
In strengthening plant quality, improving plantation efficiency, reducing planting cost etc. has high use value.
The patent application of Publication No. CN1631850A discloses a kind of biological foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof, this foliage fertilizer
Solid material and weight proportion be: carbamide 50-55%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-25%, potassium chloride 7-8%, boric acid 0.3-0.5%, sulfur
Acid ferrous 0.2-0.4%, copper sulfate 0.1-0.2%, calcium nitrate 0.5-1.5%, magnesium sulfate 0.2-0.4%, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.4%, sulfur
Acid manganese 0.2-0.3%, ammonium molybdate 0.05-0.10%, fulvic acid 14-15%, EDTA chelating agen 1-2%, AEO-20 penetrating agent 0.05-
0.10%, although this foliage fertilizer a great number of elements content is high, and the metabolite produced containing fermentable, but due to this leaf
In leaven, the nutrient needed for growth and development of plants is not comprehensive, and character is the most unstable simultaneously, easily produces precipitation, to plant
Disease resistance, special environment etc. without successfully managing, surcharge is relatively low, have impact on the service efficiency of foliage fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer, is prepared by the raw materials in: rapeseed cake powder 43-46, Os Sus domestica powder 10-12, poly-second
Enol 1.2-1.5, aspirin 0.4-0.6, ammonium chloride 6-7, sodium alginate 2.4-2.6, cyanophyceae 34-36, niblet 12-
14, anhydrous calcium chloride 2-3, calcium carbonate powder are in right amount, 5% sulfuric acid solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of described non-pollution foliar method for preparing fertilizer
(1) putting into submergence in 5% sulfuric acid solution after being dried by cyanophyceae, solution is heated to 120-125 DEG C, reaction 100-120 divides
Clock, naturally cools to room temperature afterwards, and addition calcium carbonate powder regulation solution PH is to 5.0-5.5, and uniform stirring was used after 20-30 minute
Double gauze filters, and obtains extracting solution standby；
(2) rapeseed cake powder, Os Sus domestica powder are put in fermentation vat jointly, then step 1 gained extracting solution is also poured in fermentation vat, stir
Keeping the skin wet after even to fermentation heap water content is 63-66%, and fermentation process 18-20 days, through squeezing, filtration separation after having fermented
Fermentation material and ferment liquid, stay ferment liquid standby；
(3) add the water of 3-4 times of mixture quality with polyvinyl alcohol after being pulverized by niblet, be heated to 84-88 DEG C of paste
Change 18-22 minute, obtain dextrin standby；
(4) step 2 gained ferment liquid is heated to 74-78 DEG C, then is separately added into aspirin, ammonium chloride, sodium alginate, reaction
After 10-12 minute, use water-bath to be down to room temperature, then be added thereto to anhydrous calcium chloride and step 3 gained dextrin, uniform stirring
20-25 minute, again filter with double gauze, gained filtrate is mixed homogeneously with water 1:18-20 by volume, obtains the present invention
Foliage fertilizer.
The using method of foliage fertilizer of the present invention is every mu to use 25-30kg, sprays the positive and negative in plant leaf blade.
The invention have the advantage that
It is greatly accelerated the fermentation rate of fertilizer fermented ingredient by the utilization of cyanophyceae extracting solution, reduces fermentation costs, Semen Maydis
The use of dextrin enhance again the cohesive force of fertilizer, it is ensured that fertilizer can adsorb for a long time at blade surface, improves fertilizer efficiency, makees
The anhydrous calcium chloride added for External Calcium preparation, is improve the degree of polymerization of plant pectin, and stops extraneous water by crosslinked action
Solve the entrance of enzyme, prevent mesoglea from disintegrating, increase wall mechanical intensity, maintain the complete and stable of plant cell wall construction
Property, improve the growth quality of plant.Foliar fertilizer the most of the present invention rich in big or middle, the micronutrient element needed for plant, and
The complexing between natural fermentation and element is used to ensure effective absorption of blade, without hormone and farm chemical ingredients, will not
Plant, soil etc. are caused residual contamination, develops providing technical support for plant husbandry towards the direction of environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): rapeseed cake powder 43, Os Sus domestica powder 10, poly-
Vinyl alcohol 1.2, aspirin 0.4, ammonium chloride 6, sodium alginate 2.4, cyanophyceae 34, niblet 12, anhydrous calcium chloride 2, carbonic acid
Calcium powder is appropriate, 5% sulfuric acid solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of described non-pollution foliar method for preparing fertilizer
(1) put into submergence in 5% sulfuric acid solution after being dried by cyanophyceae, solution is heated to 120 DEG C, react 100 minutes, afterwards
Naturally cooling to room temperature, addition calcium carbonate powder regulation solution PH is to 5.0, and uniform stirring filtered with double gauze after 20 minutes,
Obtain extracting solution standby；
(2) rapeseed cake powder, Os Sus domestica powder are put in fermentation vat jointly, then step 1 gained extracting solution is also poured in fermentation vat, stir
Keeping the skin wet after even to fermentation heap water content is 63%, and fermentation process 18 days, through squeezing, filtration separation and fermentation material after having fermented
With ferment liquid, stay ferment liquid standby；
(3) add the water of 3 times of mixture qualities with polyvinyl alcohol after being pulverized by niblet, be heated to 84 DEG C of gelatinizings 18 points
Clock, obtains dextrin standby；
(4) step 2 gained ferment liquid is heated to 74 DEG C, then is separately added into aspirin, ammonium chloride, sodium alginate, react 10
After minute, use water-bath to be down to room temperature, then be added thereto to anhydrous calcium chloride and step 3 gained dextrin, uniform stirring 20 points
Clock, again filters with double gauze, gained filtrate is mixed homogeneously with water 1:18 by volume, obtain foliage fertilizer of the present invention.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, inventor randomly selects two groups of spinneies in plantation gardens and enters
The spraying test of row foliage fertilizer, one of which uses foliage fertilizer of the present invention as experimental group, and another group uses common commercially available blade face
As a control group, in process of the test, management method is the most identical for fertilizer, and after 180 days, experimental group shrub growing way grows prosperity, and loses without obvious deadwood
Leaf produces, and underfed phenomenon then occurs in matched group, and partial blade is withered, illustrates the foliage fertilizer of the present invention growth to plant
There is positive facilitation.
Claims (2)
1. a non-pollution foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in: rapeseed cake powder 43-46, Os Sus domestica
Powder 10-12, polyvinyl alcohol 1.2-1.5, aspirin 0.4-0.6, ammonium chloride 6-7, sodium alginate 2.4-2.6, cyanophyceae 34-
36, niblet 12-14, anhydrous calcium chloride 2-3, calcium carbonate powder are in right amount, 5% sulfuric acid solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
2. according to the non-pollution foliar fertilizer described in claims 1, it is characterised in that specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method
(1) put into submergence in 5% sulfuric acid solution after being dried by cyanophyceae, solution is heated to 120-125 DEG C, react 100-120
Minute, naturally cooling to room temperature afterwards, addition calcium carbonate powder regulation solution PH is to 5.0-5.5, and uniform stirring is after 20-30 minute
Filter with double gauze, obtain extracting solution standby；
(2) rapeseed cake powder, Os Sus domestica powder are put in fermentation vat jointly, then step 1 gained extracting solution are also poured in fermentation vat,
Keeping the skin wet after stirring evenly to fermentation heap water content is 63-66%, and fermentation process 18-20 days, through squeezing, filtration point after having fermented
From fermentation material and ferment liquid, stay ferment liquid standby；
(3) add the water of 3-4 times of mixture quality with polyvinyl alcohol after being pulverized by niblet, be heated to 84-88 DEG C of paste
Change 18-22 minute, obtain dextrin standby；
(4) step 2 gained ferment liquid is heated to 74-78 DEG C, then is separately added into aspirin, ammonium chloride, sodium alginate, instead
After answering 10-12 minute, use water-bath to be down to room temperature, then be added thereto to anhydrous calcium chloride and step 3 gained dextrin, uniformly stir
Mix 20-25 minute, again filter with double gauze, gained filtrate is mixed homogeneously with water 1:18-20 by volume, i.e. get Ben Fa
Bright foliage fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618413.5A CN106242740A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618413.5A CN106242740A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106242740A true CN106242740A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618413.5A Withdrawn CN106242740A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of non-pollution foliar fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115380752A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-25 | 广西锦鹤名木古树保护有限公司 | Ancient tree rejuvenation method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1154352A (en) * | 1996-01-06 | 1997-07-16 | 北京市思达尔化工新技术公司 | Plant leaves fertilizer |
| CN1844062A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2006-10-11 | 沈平瑞 | Selenium-enriched fertilizer sprinkled on leaves and preparation method thereof |
| CN103130571A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-06-05 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological foliage pesticidal fertilizer |
| CN104151093A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Multi-element quick-acting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105110901A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-02 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer for quickly improving stress resistance and preparation method for foliar fertilizer |
| CN105439762A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-03-30 | 夏勇 | Organic leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201610618413.5A patent/CN106242740A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1154352A (en) * | 1996-01-06 | 1997-07-16 | 北京市思达尔化工新技术公司 | Plant leaves fertilizer |
| CN1844062A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2006-10-11 | 沈平瑞 | Selenium-enriched fertilizer sprinkled on leaves and preparation method thereof |
| CN103130571A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-06-05 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological foliage pesticidal fertilizer |
| CN104151093A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Multi-element quick-acting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105110901A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-02 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer for quickly improving stress resistance and preparation method for foliar fertilizer |
| CN105439762A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-03-30 | 夏勇 | Organic leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115380752A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-25 | 广西锦鹤名木古树保护有限公司 | Ancient tree rejuvenation method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161221 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |