CN106242737A - A kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action - Google Patents
A kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106242737A CN106242737A CN201610618299.6A CN201610618299A CN106242737A CN 106242737 A CN106242737 A CN 106242737A CN 201610618299 A CN201610618299 A CN 201610618299A CN 106242737 A CN106242737 A CN 106242737A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- minute
- water
- foliar fertilizer
- fermentation
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action, be prepared by the raw materials in: biogas residue 37 43, lard stearin 8 10, casein 0.5 0.7, ferrous sulfate 1.4 1.6, carbamide 68, sodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate 1.2 1.5, diethylamino ethanol caproate 0.3 0.4, cyanophyceae 34 35, niblet 14 15, anhydrous calcium chloride 34, calcium carbonate powder are in right amount, 5% sulfuric acid solution is appropriate, water is appropriate；Foliar fertilizer of the present invention is that plant growing provides comprehensive nutrient, the interpolation of casein, diethylamino ethanol caproate etc. can strengthen the blade absorbability to fertilizer, and increase blade face stomatal resistance, reduce blade face Stomatal complexes, strengthen film property to reduce Transpiration, achieve and utilize less irrigation to put into the healthy growth ensureing plant, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to foliar fertilizer technical field, particularly relate to a kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action.
Background technology
Foliage fertilizer is that nutrient is applied to crops blade surface, is played the one of its function by the absorption of blade
Fertilizer type.Foliage fertilizer absorption is fast, it is strong, low-consuming to act on, efficiency is high, moreover it is possible to avoid by soil fixing, pollution abatement, raising fertilizer
Effect, great economic worth and social benefit.
Along with going deep into of foliage fertilizer applied research, foliage fertilizer from initial unitary type foliage fertilizer, develops into present
Multiclass composite foliage fertilizer.But the development for special geological surrounding and the foliage fertilizer of specific use is the most fewer.It addition, at present
The foliage fertilizer used on market is primarily present that a great number of elements content amount low, middle and micronutrient levels are complete, lack biology has
The shortcomings such as machine material, dosage form are unreasonable, be susceptible to precipitation or effect duration of lamination and fertilizer efficiency is shorter.
Calcium is the necessary material of plant cell wall construction, during plant strain growth in use calcium preparation process, can press down
Cell wall degrading enzyme gene expression dose processed, hence it is evident that reduce cell wall degradation enzymatic activity, slow down the solution of pectin, hemicellulose etc.
Poly-, maintenance cell wall structure is stablized with function, for improving plant disease resistance, prevents physiological disease, improves plant quality all
There is positive facilitation.Containing more calcium ion and little point of micromolecule polypeptide and aminoacid etc. in the sour extracting solution of cyanophyceae
Sub-material, it can decrease the adsorption site of lignin with lignin component effect, thus reduce it in fermentation engineering
Irreversible Adsorption effect to cellulase, is greatly accelerated course of fermentation.Therefore by use above in the preparation of foliage fertilizer, right
In strengthening plant quality, improving plantation efficiency, reducing planting cost etc. has high use value.
The patent application of Publication No. CN1631850A discloses a kind of biological foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof, this foliage fertilizer
Solid material and weight proportion be: carbamide 50-55%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-25%, potassium chloride 7-8%, boric acid 0.3-0.5%, sulfur
Acid ferrous 0.2-0.4%, copper sulfate 0.1-0.2%, calcium nitrate 0.5-1.5%, magnesium sulfate 0.2-0.4%, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.4%, sulfur
Acid manganese 0.2-0.3%, ammonium molybdate 0.05-0.10%, fulvic acid 14-15%, EDTA chelating agen 1-2%, AEO-20 penetrating agent 0.05-
0.10%, although this foliage fertilizer a great number of elements content is high, and the metabolite produced containing fermentable, but due to this leaf
In leaven, the nutrient needed for growth and development of plants is not comprehensive, and character is the most unstable simultaneously, easily produces precipitation, to plant
Disease resistance, special environment etc. without successfully managing, surcharge is relatively low, have impact on the service efficiency of foliage fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of foliage fertilizer with rising inhibitory action
Material.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action, is prepared by the raw materials in: biogas residue 37-43, lard stearin 8-
10, casein 0.5-0.7, ferrous sulfate 1.4-1.6, carbamide 6-8, sodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate 1.2-1.5, caproic acid lignocaine
Ethanol ester 0.3-0.4, cyanophyceae 34-35, niblet 14-15, anhydrous calcium chloride 3-4, calcium carbonate powder are appropriate, 5% sulfuric acid solution is fitted
Amount, water are appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the described foliar fertilizer preparation method with rising inhibitory action
(1) putting into submergence in 5% sulfuric acid solution after being dried by cyanophyceae, solution is heated to 120-125 DEG C, reaction 100-120 divides
Clock, naturally cools to room temperature afterwards, and addition calcium carbonate powder regulation solution PH is to 5.0-5.5, and uniform stirring was used after 20-30 minute
Double gauze filters, and obtains extracting solution standby；
(2) biogas residue, lard stearin are put in fermentation vat jointly, then step 1 gained extracting solution is also poured in fermentation vat, after stirring evenly
Keeping the skin wet to fermentation heap water content is 60-63%, and fermentation process 2-3 week, through squeezing, filtration separation and fermentation material after having fermented
With ferment liquid, stay ferment liquid standby；
(3) mix the water adding 3-4 times of mixture quality after being pulverized by niblet with casein, be heated to 78-82 DEG C of gelatinizing
25-30 minute, obtain dextrin standby；
(4) step 2 gained ferment liquid is heated to 60-62 DEG C, then is separately added into ferrous sulfate, carbamide, sodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate,
After reacting 22-25 minute, use water-bath to be down to room temperature, then be added thereto to anhydrous calcium chloride, diethylamino ethanol caproate and
Step 3 gained dextrin, uniform stirring 30-40 minute, filters with double gauze, again by gained filtrate and water by volume 1:
18-20 mix homogeneously, obtains foliage fertilizer of the present invention.
The using method of foliage fertilizer of the present invention is every mu to use 25-30kg, sprays the positive and negative in plant leaf blade.
The invention have the advantage that
It is greatly accelerated the fermentation rate of fertilizer fermented ingredient by the utilization of cyanophyceae extracting solution, reduces fermentation costs, Semen Maydis
The use of dextrin enhance again the cohesive force of fertilizer, it is ensured that fertilizer can adsorb for a long time at blade surface, improves fertilizer efficiency, makees
The anhydrous calcium chloride added for External Calcium preparation, is improve the degree of polymerization of plant pectin, and stops extraneous water by crosslinked action
Solve the entrance of enzyme, prevent mesoglea from disintegrating, increase wall mechanical intensity, maintain the complete and stable of plant cell wall construction
Property, improve the growth quality of plant.Foliar fertilizer the most of the present invention is that plant growing provides comprehensive nutrient, cheese
The interpolation of element, diethylamino ethanol caproate etc. can strengthen the blade absorbability to fertilizer, and increases blade face stomatal resistance, subtracts
Few blade face Stomatal complexes, strengthens film property to reduce Transpiration, it is achieved that utilize less irrigation input to ensure
The healthy growth of plant, reduces production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): biogas residue 37, Adeps Sus domestica
Slag 8, casein 0.5, ferrous sulfate 1.4, carbamide 6, sodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate 1.2, diethylamino ethanol caproate 0.3, indigo plant
Algae 34, niblet 14, anhydrous calcium chloride 3, calcium carbonate powder are in right amount, 5% sulfuric acid solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the described foliar fertilizer preparation method with rising inhibitory action
(1) put into submergence in 5% sulfuric acid solution after being dried by cyanophyceae, solution is heated to 120 DEG C, react 100 minutes, afterwards
Naturally cooling to room temperature, addition calcium carbonate powder regulation solution PH is to 5.0, and uniform stirring filtered with double gauze after 20 minutes,
Obtain extracting solution standby；
(2) biogas residue, lard stearin are put in fermentation vat jointly, then step 1 gained extracting solution is also poured in fermentation vat, after stirring evenly
Keeping the skin wet to fermentation heap water content is 60%, and fermentation process 2 weeks, through squeezing, filtration separation and fermentation material and ferment after having fermented
Liquid, stays ferment liquid standby；
(3) mix the water adding 3 times of mixture qualities after being pulverized by niblet with casein, be heated to 78 DEG C of gelatinizings 25 points
Clock, obtains dextrin standby；
(4) step 2 gained ferment liquid is heated to 60 DEG C, then is separately added into ferrous sulfate, carbamide, sodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate, instead
After answering 22 minutes, use water-bath to be down to room temperature, then be added thereto to anhydrous calcium chloride, diethylamino ethanol caproate and step 3
Gained dextrin, uniform stirring 30 minutes, again filters with double gauze, gained filtrate is mixed all with water 1:18 by volume
Even, obtain foliage fertilizer of the present invention.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, inventor randomly selects two groups of spinneies in plantation gardens and enters
The spraying test of row foliage fertilizer, one of which uses foliage fertilizer of the present invention as experimental group, and another group uses common commercially available blade face
Irrigation quantity as a control group, is down to 50% normally planted by fertilizer in process of the test, other management methods are the most identical, after 180 days,
Experimental group shrub growing way grows prosperity, and produces without obvious hydropenia symptom, and matched group then occurs that blade is withered and yellow, withered the showing of partial blade
As, growing way is on the decline, illustrates that foliage fertilizer of the present invention has positive facilitation to plant growth under exsiccosis.
Claims (2)
1. a foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in: biogas residue
37-43, lard stearin 8-10, casein 0.5-0.7, ferrous sulfate 1.4-1.6, carbamide 6-8, sodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate 1.2-
1.5, diethylamino ethanol caproate 0.3-0.4, cyanophyceae 34-35, niblet 14-15, anhydrous calcium chloride 3-4, calcium carbonate powder
In right amount, 5% sulfuric acid solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
2. according to the foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action described in claims 1, it is characterised in that the tool of preparation method
Body step is as follows:
(1) put into submergence in 5% sulfuric acid solution after being dried by cyanophyceae, solution is heated to 120-125 DEG C, react 100-120
Minute, naturally cooling to room temperature afterwards, addition calcium carbonate powder regulation solution PH is to 5.0-5.5, and uniform stirring is after 20-30 minute
Filter with double gauze, obtain extracting solution standby；
(2) biogas residue, lard stearin are put in fermentation vat jointly, then step 1 gained extracting solution is also poured in fermentation vat, stir evenly
After keep the skin wet to fermentation heap water content be 60-63%, fermentation process 2-3 week, after ferment through squeezing, filtration separation and fermentation
Material and ferment liquid, stay ferment liquid standby；
(3) mix the water adding 3-4 times of mixture quality after being pulverized by niblet with casein, be heated to 78-82 DEG C of gelatinizing
25-30 minute, obtain dextrin standby；
(4) step 2 gained ferment liquid is heated to 60-62 DEG C, then is separately added into ferrous sulfate, carbamide, EDTA-Fe
Sodium, after reacting 22-25 minute, uses water-bath to be down to room temperature, then is added thereto to anhydrous calcium chloride, diethylamino ethanol caproate
With step 3 gained dextrin, uniform stirring 30-40 minute, again filter with double gauze, by gained filtrate with water by volume
1:18-20 mix homogeneously, obtains foliage fertilizer of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618299.6A CN106242737A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618299.6A CN106242737A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106242737A true CN106242737A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57605712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618299.6A Withdrawn CN106242737A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of foliar fertilizer with rising inhibitory action |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106242737A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85103993A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1986-11-19 | 舍林股份公司 | Selectively long-term application is in the fertilizer of leaf |
| CN101913941A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-12-15 | 北京林业大学 | Antitranspirant foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102303993A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-01-04 | 河北利土生物科技有限公司 | Four-in-one biological amino acid foliage organic fertilizer |
| CN105439762A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-03-30 | 夏勇 | Organic leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201610618299.6A patent/CN106242737A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85103993A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1986-11-19 | 舍林股份公司 | Selectively long-term application is in the fertilizer of leaf |
| CN101913941A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-12-15 | 北京林业大学 | Antitranspirant foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102303993A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-01-04 | 河北利土生物科技有限公司 | Four-in-one biological amino acid foliage organic fertilizer |
| CN105439762A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-03-30 | 夏勇 | Organic leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161221 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |