CN106220369A - The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner - Google Patents

The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106220369A
CN106220369A CN201610627446.6A CN201610627446A CN106220369A CN 106220369 A CN106220369 A CN 106220369A CN 201610627446 A CN201610627446 A CN 201610627446A CN 106220369 A CN106220369 A CN 106220369A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rhizoma solani
parts
solani tuber
tuber osi
conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610627446.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾大路
王伟中
杨文飞
孙爱侠
吴传万
杜小凤
钱新民
吴雪芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU AREA HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Original Assignee
JIANGSU AREA HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU AREA HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE filed Critical JIANGSU AREA HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Priority to CN201610627446.6A priority Critical patent/CN106220369A/en
Publication of CN106220369A publication Critical patent/CN106220369A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

Abstract

The invention discloses the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control and expand volume increase conditioner, the component of this conditioner includes mepiquat chloride, choline chloride, 6 BA, carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, in every 100ml conditioner, the parts by weight of each component are: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 4~8 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 30~50 parts, mass concentration 98%6 BA 3~5 parts, carbamide 5~15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5~15 parts;Wherein, solvent is tap water.The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present invention expand volume increase conditioner spray in potato leaf, strengthen Rhizoma Solani tuber osi photosynthesis, promote that Rhizoma Solani tuber osi photosensitizing substance converts and accumulation, accelerate Rhizoma Solani tuber osi underground tuber cell division, the elongation of inhibition of potato aerial parts stipes, substantial amounts of photosynthate is made to be transported in the tuber of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi underground promote that tuber expands and starch accumulation, increase Potato Yields, improve Potato Quality.

Description

The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to conditioner, be specifically related to the stem and leaf growth on the ground of a kind of inhibition of potato, promote that potato tubers is swollen Greatly, improve the conditioner of potato yield, be called for short the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control and expand volume increase conditioner.
Background technology
Rhizoma Solani tuber osi (formal name used at school: Solanum tuberosum), belongs to Solanaceae herbaceos perennial, and tuber can be edible, is The fourth-largest important cereal crops in the whole world, are only second to Semen Tritici aestivi, Oryza glutinosa and Semen Maydis.Rhizoma Solani tuber osi also known as potato, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, ocean Rhizoma Dioscoreae etc., The tuber of plant of Solanaceae, is grain, vegetable, feedstuff and the multiplex crop that processes raw material, and its nutritive value and economic worth obtain Approving widely, cultivated area rises year by year.Rhizoma Solani tuber osi originates in mountain area, South America Andean, and artificial culture history the earliest may be used The south of Peru area tracing back to the most B.C. 8000 to 5000.There are China, Russia, print in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi major country of production Degree, Ukraine, the U.S. etc..China is that world Rhizoma Solani tuber osi always produces most countries.2015, China will start Rhizoma Solani tuber osi staple food grain Strategy, advances and Potato ring rot bacteria is become the staple foods such as steamed bread, noodles, rice flour, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is another by become outside rice, Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Maydis Staple food grain.On February 23rd, 2016, the Ministry of Agriculture issue " about advance Potato Industry exploitation instruction ", using Rhizoma Solani tuber osi as Staple food grain product carries out industrialization development.
Plant growth regulator is widely used in arviculture is put into practice, and can play the growth of plant, growth and metabolism Regulation effect, and consumption is few, high efficiency.Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is broken not as processed with 2-chloroethyl alcohol, rhodan ammonium, gibberellins and Potassium monosulfide. Sleep, carry out Rhizoma Solani tuber osi accelerating germination;Use naphthalene methyl acetate Inhibiting germination;With chlorocholine chloride, alar-85, paclobutrazol, uniconazole P, choline chloride etc. Promote that potato tubers expands;Rhizoma Solani tuber osi cuttage survival rate etc. is improved with naphthalene acetic acid, heteroauxing, gibberellins etc..But existing Obtain large-area applications in real Rhizoma Solani tuber osi production must lack, be concentrated mainly on mechanism and theoretical research.Heilongjiang Province plant protection unit Tan Yu Qin utilizes enlarging agent to study it, and on the impact of potato yield, (Tan Yuqin, extremely frigid zones Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Radix Betae use enlarging agent effect And technology, China's agronomy circular, 1998,14(5): 55-56), find to use enlarging agent can promote Rhizoma Solani tuber osi ground, underground part Dividing early growth growing way, blade is loose, and plant height increases 3.8cm 7.5cm;Shenyang Agriculture scientific and technological development Yuan Yang state puts et al. and to utilize Uniconazole P studies it, and on the impact of potato growth and yield, (Yang Guofang, Jiang He, discipline will rain etc., foliage-spray paclobutrazol is to horse The growth of bell potato and the impact of yield, Liaoning agricultural sciences, 2006(2): 81-82), it is found that spraying appropriate paclobutrazol can press down Rhizoma Solani tuber osi overground part processed growth, raising potato yield, but usage amount is crossed conference and is caused potato yield to decline, and paclobutrazol In soil, it is easily generated residual, second stubble crop growth is brought adverse effect;Agriculture of Heilongjiang Province research institute Shen favour Pohle (Shen Huibo, potato leaf surface sprays plants on the impact of potato plant and yield to study it with paclobutrazol and trace element built Thing growth regulator on plant and the impact of yield, potatoes, 2007,21(4): 209-211), find that paclobutrazol is with micro- Secondary element composite usage, to suppressing plant strain growth on Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, increases that stem is thick, chlorophyll content and photosynthetic rate, the denseest Degree can increase potato yield, and concentration is excessive, easily causes the underproduction;It is right that Xinjiang forest-science academy Shi Yanjiang et al. utilizes ABT to study it Rhizoma Solani tuber osi (Shi Yanjiang, Chen Tongsen, Zheng Qinghui etc., ABT green plant growth regulator applied research on Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Xinjiang Agricultural sciences, 1999(1): 98-99), discovery ABT seed soaking can promote Rhizoma Solani tuber osi to emerge ahead of time, increase stem slightly and branch Number, it is provided that several piece yield, but Rhizoma Solani tuber osi ground top set number is too much, and the most stuffy easily causing lodges and disease occurs;Qinghai Province agricultural and forest science institute receive add storehouse utilize paclobutrazol study its on Rhizoma Solani tuber osi promote control impact (receive and add storehouse, paclobutrazol to Rhizoma Solani tuber osi promote The production-increasing function of control, potatoes, 2004,18(2): 108-109), it is found that strain can be reduced at whole Spraying in the flowering stage paclobutrazol High, raising chlorophyll content, postponement leaf senile.Agricultural University Of Shanxi Yao completely life et al. utilizes good harvest treasured, Mei Jiafeng, guarantor Feng Su Study its impact (Yao Mansheng, Li Jinwen, Zhang Weizhong, different plant growth regulating on Rhizoma Solani tuber osi economic characters, yield and quality Agent applied research in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi produces, Shanxi Agricultural science, 2008,36(7): 43-45), it is found that three kinds of equal energy of regulator Increase potato yield, improve quality;Clay fertilizer station, Dehua County Cao Li is bright et al. utilizes enlarging agent to study it to potato yield Impact (Cao Liming, Xu Changmin, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi sprays the test of enlarging agent yield increasing effect, Fujian agriculture science and technology, 2000(2): 8-9), send out Spray now twice enlarging agent on Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, that enlarging agent adds potassium dihydrogen phosphate effect of increasing production is best;Palace, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences accounts for Unit et al. utilizes DTA-6, uniconazole P and SODMStudy its impact (Gong Zhanyuan, Zheng Dianfeng, Ma Guang on potato yield and quality Pardon, 3 plant growth regulators on potato yield and the impact of quality, potatoes, 2008,22(2): 73-76), Finding, DTA-6, uniconazole P dramatically increase potato yield, improve economic characters, and different quality traits is had by different adjustment agent Improved.Agrotechnical center, Tianshui Qin city poplar is built 6 kinds of regulators such as too et al. utilizing fixed, the drought resisting guarantor of joy and studies it to overlay film (Yang Jiantai, eager to learn a, Zhang Changan etc., 6 plant growth regulators spray on mulch film Rhizoma Solani tuber osi in the impact of potato yield Effect of increasing production and benefit, agriculture of gansu science and technology, 1999(4): 38-39), find to spray twice regulation continuously squaring period Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Agent, can increase individual plant potato weight, big-and-middle potato rate and yield;Agricultural University Of Jiangxi Xiao Xu peak et al. utilizes uniconazole P, alar-85, bigcatkin willow Acid studies it, and on the impact of micro potato knot potato, (Xiao Xufeng, Liu Mingyue, micro potato is tied by different growth regulators The impact of potato, potatoes, 2008,22(1): 44-46), it is found that the growth of potato plant is had promotion to make by uniconazole P With, but concentration is excessive side effect;Alar-85 can increase big-and-middle potato rate, reduces odd number block number;Salicylic acid processes effect of increasing production Good;Keshan institute of agricultural sciences Liu's tinkling of pieces of jades utilizes chlorocholine chloride, 6-BA to study its impact (Liu Lingling, difference on potato micro-tuber Inducement The plant growth regulator impact on potato micro-tuber Inducement, Anhui agronomy circular, 2007,13(16): 18-19), find relatively The chlorocholine chloride of low concentration can promote tie potato and improve knot potato quantity and the effect of yield, the 6-BA induction to micro potato There is no facilitation;It is economical to Rhizoma Solani tuber osi that Agricultural University Of Shanxi Zhang Weizhong et al. Mei Jiafeng, guarantor Feng Su and mepiquat chloride study it Impact (Zhang Weizhong, Yao Mansheng, the application in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi produces of the arid hills area chemical regulator of character, yield and quality Research, Anhui agronomy circulates a notice of, 2007,13(3): 64-65), it is found that three regulators improve the most in various degree commodity potato rate, Yield, starch and dry matter content;The Suihua institute of agricultural sciences in turbulent waves variable concentrations strong and rich research its by seed dressing, blade face spray Execute impact on potato yield, sick rotten potato rate and keeping quality and (in turbulent waves, strong and rich be applied to grinding of Increasing Yield Effection of Potato Study carefully, potatoes, 2003,17(2): 88-89), it is found that the strong and rich seed dressing effect of suitable concentration is higher than foliage-spray;Sweet Respectful Hexi University Liu Zhi virtue et al. studies its impact (Liu on potato yield and quality with gibberellins, thiourea and potassium permanganate Will virtue, Chen Xiubin, three kinds of chemical substance treatment potato seeds on potato yield and the impact of quality, seed, 2005,24(9): 25- 26), it is found that three kinds of materials all energy potato yield and content of dry, reduce the content of nitrate, especially with gibberellins simultaneously Effect is best;Agricultural University Of Shanxi changes English et al. choline chloride, paclobutrazol, mepiquat chloride single dose or built agent and studies it to horse (changing English, Zhao Jinrong, Yao Mansheng, Four Plants growth regulator is to potato yield in the impact of bell potato yield and quality characters With the impact of quality, Agricultural University Of Shanxi's journal, 2003,23(3): 295-297), it is found that choline chloride and paclobutrazol is compounding increases Product effect is notable, and mepiquat chloride can improve starch yield;Shenyang Agriculture scientific and technological development institute Yang Wei's power et al. uses variable concentrations uniconazole P Study its on the impact of Quality of Potato Tuber (Yang Wei's power, Liu Tao, Hu Tao etc., the uniconazole P impact on Quality of Potato Tuber, Exploitation of Agriculture in Heilongjiang science, 2006(3): 49-50), it is found that the uniconazole P of debita spissitudo can increase starch, Vc and soluble sugar Content, reduce soluble protein content.Also have some scientific research personnel carry out Auto-regulator to Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Physiology and biochemistry aspect, The research of photosynthesis etc..
In sum, Auto-regulator can regulate the growth and development dynamics of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, and yield, quality are had certain shadow Ring.But, most plant growth regulator is not widely applied on Rhizoma Solani tuber osi produces, mainly colleges and universities, scientific research Unit carries out experimental study, and some regulators as being limited in agricultural production application than for a long time;Some Auto-regulators are at soil Being not easily decomposed in earth, produce residual, the growth of suppression second stubble crop, such as paclobutrazol;Some Auto-regulators should in agricultural production High, such as uniconazole P, ABA etc. with cost.And the prosperous length of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi aerial parts can consume substantial amounts of nutrient substance and photosynthate, Affect expanding and enriching of underground tuber, cause Rhizoma Solani tuber osi tiller not tie the potato block of potato or knot few and little, thus Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is only There is the yield that good-looking appearance is the best.Therefore, develop control prosperous, obvious effect of increasing production, low cost, the regulation product of noresidue exists It is particularly important that Rhizoma Solani tuber osi produces upper application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: provide a kind of prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control to expand volume increase conditioner, at Rhizoma Solani tuber osi squaring period and flower Phase respectively sprays once, sprays on potato leaf, allows potato leaf fully absorb, the life of inhibition of potato stem and leaf on the ground Long, strengthen Rhizoma Solani tuber osi photosynthesis, promote potato tubers cell division, accelerate photosensitizing substance and convert and accumulation, it is achieved promote Inhibition of potato stem and leaf on the ground grows, makes substantial amounts of photosensitizing substance be transported in rhizome promote that potato tubers quickly expands, increases Add potato yield, improve Potato Quality.
The technical solution of the present invention is: this prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expand volume increase conditioner component include casing coupling Amine, choline chloride, 6-BA, carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, in every 100ml conditioner, the parts by weight of each component are: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 4~8 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 30~50 parts, mass concentration 98%6-BA 3~5 parts, carbamide 5~15 Part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5~15 parts;Wherein, solvent is tap water.
The above-mentioned prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expand volume increase conditioner preparation method comprise the following steps:
(1) following components is taken respectively according to parts by weight: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 4~8 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 30 ~50 parts, mass concentration 98%6-BA 3~5 parts, carbamide 5~15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5~15 parts;
(2) by mepiquat chloride water dissolution, dissolving ratio is 1g mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 5ml water dissolution;
(3) in mepiquat chloride solution, add 50% choline chloride, stir evenly mixing;
(4) in the mixture of step (3), add carbamide, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(5) in the mixture of step (4), add potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(6) it is 1g mass concentration 98%6-BA 5ml hot water dissolving by 6-BA by hot water dissolving, dissolving ratio;
(7) the 6-BA solution of step (6) gained is added in the mixed solution of step (5);
(8) in the mixed liquor of step (7), add tap water and be dissolved to 100ml, stir and be sufficiently mixed, obtain the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control Expand volume increase conditioner.
The above-mentioned prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control is expanded volume increase conditioner using method and is: spray squaring period for the first time at potato ball, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Spraying in the flowering stage second time, every time with the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expand volume increase conditioner mix with water, this conditioner and water Mixing quality ratio is 1:300, uniformly sprays in potato leaf after stirring evenly.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following obvious advantage:
One, the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present invention is expanded volume increase conditioner and is imposed on potato leaf, promotes Rhizoma Solani tuber osi photosynthesis, produces Raw substantial amounts of photosensitizing substance;The elongation of inhibition of potato basistipe on the ground, makes the nutrient substance that promotion stipes grows to underground tuber Middle transfer;Accelerate photosensitizing substance convert and accumulate and be transported in potato tubers, promote potato tubers to expand with starch and amass Tired;Promote that Rhizoma Solani tuber osi underground tuber cell quickly divides, promote that potato tubers expands, increase the length of potato tubers with thick Degree, improves the yield of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi.
Two, the elongation of mepiquat chloride inhibition of potato basistipe on the ground in the present invention, makes substantial amounts of nutrient substance and photosensitizing substance It is transported in the tuber of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi underground, promotes that potato tubers expands.
Three, in the present invention, choline chloride improves the content of potato leaf Determination of Chlorophyll, strengthens Rhizoma Solani tuber osi photosynthesis, adds The synthesis of fast photosynthate and accumulation, improve photosensitizing substance conversion capability, increases Potato Yields.
Four, in the present invention, 6-BA promotes Rhizoma Solani tuber osi underground tuber cell division, accelerates the elongation of potato tubers and expands.
Five, the carbamide in the present invention and potassium dihydrogen phosphate provide and supplement the nitrogen needed for potato growth, phosphorus, potassium etc. and support Point, promote potato nutritional growth and reproductive growth.
Six, with the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present invention expand volume increase conditioner in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi squaring period and Spraying in the flowering stage in Ma Ling Potato blade, making Rhizoma Solani tuber osi stem on the ground shorten 11.04 ~ 15.81cm, stem slightly increases by 0.07 ~ 0.13cm, and individual plant knot potato block number increases 0.1 ~ 0.3, yield increases by more than 17.37%;To sum up, the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present invention expands volume increase conditioner at potato raw On product, application has preferable economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, these embodiments it is not intended that It it is the restriction to technical scheme.
Embodiment 1: prepare the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control according to following steps and expand volume increase conditioner
(1) take following components respectively according to parts by weight: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 4 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 50 parts, Mass concentration 98%6-BA 3 parts, 5 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 parts;
(2) by mepiquat chloride water dissolution, dissolving ratio is 1g mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 5ml water dissolution;
(3) in mepiquat chloride solution, add 50% choline chloride, stir evenly mixing;
(4) in the mixture of step (3), add carbamide, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(5) in the mixture of step (4), add potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(6) it is 1g mass concentration 98%6-BA 5ml water dissolution by 6-BA by hot water dissolving, dissolving ratio;
(7) the 6-BA solution of step (6) gained is added in the mixed solution of step (5);
(8) in the mixed liquor of step (7), add tap water and be dissolved to 100ml, stir and be sufficiently mixed, obtain the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control Expand volume increase conditioner.
The above-mentioned prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control is expanded volume increase conditioner using method and is: spray squaring period for the first time Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Spraying in the flowering stage second time, mixes with water with this conditioner every time, and this conditioner and water mixing quality ratio are 1:300, Uniformly spray in potato leaf after stirring evenly.
Within 2015, testing in experimental plot, academy of agricultural sciences, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, soil is loam, and the Elemental characters of soil is: Organic 22.8 g/kg, full nitrogen 0.49g/kg, rapid available phosphorus 9.4 mg/kg, available potassium 28.1mg/kg, pH value 7.2.Test If being processed as: the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 1 is expanded volume increase conditioner and sprayed process and (spray twice, respectively June 15 Sprayed with July 10) and comparison (not spraying this conditioner), three repeat, and plot area is 33.3m2, Potato Cultivars is for take crow Auspicious it, on April 22nd, 2015 sow, buddingged June 8 and bloom, field rich water quality management, pest control measure are identical;August 10 Unification is gathered, and inspection target is: sprays latter 7 days and checks leaf of potato complexion changed, every cell measurement 10 strain Rhizoma Solani tuber osi ground before results The length of upper stem and rugosity, investigate individual plant caking number, potato yield (being converted into per mu yield) during results.Result of the test shows: Spraying the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 1, to expand the leaf of potato color of volume increase conditioner dark green, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi stem on the ground shortens 11.04cm, rugosity increase 0.07cm, and individual plant knot potato block number increases by 0.1, and yield increases 325.39kg/667m2, rate of growth 17.37%(see table).
Embodiment 2: prepare the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control according to following steps and expand volume increase conditioner
(1) take following components respectively according to parts by weight: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 6 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 40 parts, Mass concentration 98%6-BA 4 parts, 10 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15 parts;
(2) by mepiquat chloride water dissolution, dissolving ratio is 1g mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 5ml water dissolution;
(3) in mepiquat chloride solution, add 50% choline chloride, stir evenly mixing;
(4) in the mixture of step (3), add carbamide, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(5) in the mixture of step (4), add potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(6) it is 1g mass concentration 98%6-BA 5ml water dissolution by 6-BA by hot water dissolving, dissolving ratio;
(7) the 6-BA solution of step (6) gained is added in the mixed solution of step (5);
(8) in step (7) mixed liquor, add tap water and be dissolved to 100ml, stir and be sufficiently mixed, obtain the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control swollen Increase production greatly conditioner.
The above-mentioned prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control is expanded volume increase conditioner using method and is: spray squaring period for the first time Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Spraying in the flowering stage second time, mixes with water with this conditioner every time, and this conditioner and water mixing quality ratio are 1:300, Uniformly spray in potato leaf after stirring evenly.
Within 2015, testing in experimental plot, academy of agricultural sciences, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, soil is loam, and the Elemental characters of soil is: Organic 22.8 g/kg, full nitrogen 0.49g/kg, rapid available phosphorus 9.4 mg/kg, available potassium 28.1mg/kg, pH value 7.2.Test If being processed as: the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 2 is expanded volume increase conditioner and sprayed process and (spray twice, respectively June 15 Sprayed with July 10) and comparison (not spraying this conditioner), three repeat, and plot area is 33.3m2, Potato Cultivars is for take crow Auspicious it, on April 22nd, 2015 sow, buddingged June 8 and bloom, field rich water quality management, pest control measure are identical;August 10 Unification is gathered, and inspection target is: sprays latter 7 days and checks leaf of potato complexion changed, every cell measurement 10 strain Rhizoma Solani tuber osi ground before results The length of upper stem and rugosity, investigate individual plant caking number, potato yield (being converted into per mu yield) during results.Result of the test shows: Spraying the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 2, to expand the leaf of potato color of volume increase conditioner dark green, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi stem on the ground shortens 14.60cm, rugosity increase 0.12cm, and individual plant knot potato block number increases by 0.3, and yield increases 474.01kg/667m2, rate of growth 25.30%(see table).
Embodiment 3: prepare the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control according to following steps and expand volume increase conditioner
(1) take following components respectively according to parts by weight: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 8 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 30 parts, Mass concentration 98%6-BA 5 parts, 15 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5 parts;
(2) by mepiquat chloride water dissolution, dissolving ratio is 1g mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 5ml water dissolution;
(3) in mepiquat chloride solution, add 50% choline chloride, stir evenly mixing;
(4) in the mixture of step (3), add carbamide, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(5) in the mixture of step (4), add potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(6) it is 1g mass concentration 98%6-BA 5ml water dissolution by 6-BA by hot water dissolving, dissolving ratio;
(7) the 6-BA solution of step (6) gained is added in the mixed solution of step (5);
(8) in step (7) mixed liquor, add tap water and be dissolved to 100ml, stir and be sufficiently mixed, obtain the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control swollen Increase production greatly conditioner.
The above-mentioned prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control is expanded volume increase conditioner using method and is: spray squaring period for the first time Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Spraying in the flowering stage second time, mixes with water with this conditioner every time, and this conditioner and water mixing quality ratio are 1:300, Uniformly spray in potato leaf after stirring evenly.
Within 2015, testing in experimental plot, academy of agricultural sciences, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, soil is loam, and the Elemental characters of soil is: Organic 22.8 g/kg, full nitrogen 0.49g/kg, rapid available phosphorus 9.4 mg/kg, available potassium 28.1mg/kg, pH value 7.2.Test If being processed as: the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 3 is expanded volume increase conditioner and sprayed process and (spray twice, respectively June 15 Sprayed with July 10) and comparison (not spraying this conditioner), three repeat, and plot area is 33.3m2, Potato Cultivars is for take crow Auspicious it, on April 22nd, 2015 sow, buddingged June 8 and bloom, field rich water quality management, pest control measure are identical;August 10 Unification is gathered, and inspection target is: sprays latter 7 days and checks leaf of potato complexion changed, every cell measurement 10 strain Rhizoma Solani tuber osi ground before results The length of upper stem and rugosity, investigate individual plant caking number, potato yield (being converted into per mu yield) during results.Result of the test shows: Spraying the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 3, to expand the leaf of potato color of volume increase conditioner dark green, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi stem on the ground shortens 15.81cm, rugosity increase 0.11cm, and individual plant knot potato block number increases by 0.2, and yield increases 385.14kg/667m2, rate of growth 20.56%(see table).
Embodiment 4: prepare the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control according to following steps and expand volume increase conditioner
(1) take following components respectively according to parts by weight: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 6 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 40 parts, Mass concentration 98%6-BA 4 parts, 10 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 parts;
(2) by mepiquat chloride water dissolution, dissolving ratio is 1g mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 5ml water dissolution;
(3) in mepiquat chloride solution, add 50% choline chloride, stir evenly mixing;
(4) in the mixture of step (3), add carbamide, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(5) in the mixture of step (4), add potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(6) it is 1g mass concentration 98%6-BA 5ml water dissolution by 6-BA by hot water dissolving, dissolving ratio;
(7) the 6-BA solution of step (6) gained is added in the mixed solution of step (5);
(8) in step (7) mixed liquor, add tap water and be dissolved to 100ml, stir and be sufficiently mixed, obtain the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control swollen Increase production greatly conditioner.
The above-mentioned prosperous rush of inhibition of potato control expand volume increase conditioner using method be: spray first squaring period Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Secondary, in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Spraying in the flowering stage second time, mix with water with this conditioner every time, this conditioner and water mixing quality ratio are 1: 300, uniformly spray in potato leaf after stirring evenly.
Within 2015, testing in experimental plot, academy of agricultural sciences, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, soil is loam, and the Elemental characters of soil is: Organic 22.8 g/kg, full nitrogen 0.49g/kg, rapid available phosphorus 9.4 mg/kg, available potassium 28.1mg/kg, pH value 7.2.Test If being processed as: the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 4 is expanded volume increase conditioner and sprayed process and (spray twice, respectively June 15 Sprayed with July 10) and comparison (not spraying this conditioner), three repeat, and plot area is 33.3m2, Potato Cultivars is for take crow Auspicious it, on April 22nd, 2015 sow, buddingged June 8 and bloom, field rich water quality management, pest control measure are identical;August 10 Unification is gathered, and inspection target is: sprays latter 7 days and checks leaf of potato complexion changed, every cell measurement 10 strain Rhizoma Solani tuber osi ground before results The length of upper stem and rugosity, investigate individual plant caking number, potato yield (being converted into per mu yield) during results.Result of the test shows: Spraying the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 4, to expand the leaf of potato color of volume increase conditioner dark green, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi stem on the ground shortens 14.01cm, rugosity increase 0.13cm, and individual plant knot potato block number increases by 0.3, and yield increases 496.58kg/667m2, rate of growth 26.50%(see table).
Embodiment 5: prepare the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control according to following steps and expand volume increase conditioner
(1) take following components respectively according to parts by weight: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 4 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 40 parts, Mass concentration 98%6-BA 4 parts, 5 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15 parts;
(2) by mepiquat chloride water dissolution, dissolving ratio is 1g mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 5ml water dissolution;
(3) in mepiquat chloride solution, add 50% choline chloride, stir evenly mixing;
(4) in the mixture of step (3), add carbamide, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(5) in the mixture of step (4), add potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(6) it is 1g mass concentration 98%6-BA 5ml water dissolution by 6-BA by hot water dissolving, dissolving ratio;
(7) the 6-BA solution of step (6) gained is added in the mixed solution of step (5);
(8) in step (7) mixed liquor, add tap water and be dissolved to 100ml, stir and be sufficiently mixed, obtain the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control swollen Increase production greatly conditioner.
The above-mentioned prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control is expanded volume increase conditioner using method and is: spray squaring period for the first time Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Spraying in the flowering stage second time, mixes with water with this conditioner every time, and this conditioner and water quality ratio are 1:300, stir evenly The most uniformly spray in potato leaf.
Within 2015, testing in experimental plot, academy of agricultural sciences, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, soil is loam, and the Elemental characters of soil is: Organic 22.8 g/kg, full nitrogen 0.49g/kg, rapid available phosphorus 9.4 mg/kg, available potassium 28.1mg/kg, pH value 7.2.Test If being processed as: the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 5 is expanded volume increase conditioner and sprayed process and (spray twice, respectively June 15 Sprayed with July 10) and comparison (not spraying this conditioner), three repeat, and plot area is 33.3m2, Potato Cultivars is for take crow Auspicious it, on April 22nd, 2015 sow, buddingged June 8 and bloom, field rich water quality management, pest control measure are identical;August 10 Unification is gathered, and inspection target is: sprays latter 7 days and checks leaf of potato complexion changed, every cell measurement 10 strain Rhizoma Solani tuber osi ground before results The length of upper stem and rugosity, investigate individual plant caking number, potato yield (being converted into per mu yield) during results.Result of the test shows: Spraying the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control of the present embodiment 5, to expand the leaf of potato color of volume increase conditioner dark green, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi stem on the ground shortens 11.26cm, rugosity increase 0.09cm, and individual plant knot potato block number increases by 0.2, and yield increases 341.75kg/667m2, rate of growth 18.24%(see table).
The table difference prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control is expanded and is increased production the impact on potato yield of the conditioner formula

Claims (3)

1. the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner, it is characterized in that: the component of this conditioner includes mepiquat chloride, chlorination gallbladder Alkali, 6-BA, carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, in every 100ml conditioner, the parts by weight of each component are: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 4 ~8 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 30~50 parts, mass concentration 98%6-BA 3~5 parts, carbamide 5~15 parts, biphosphate Potassium 5~15 parts;Wherein, solvent is tap water.
The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control the most according to claim 1 expands volume increase conditioner, it is characterized in that described conditioner preparation side Method comprises the following steps:
(1) following components is taken respectively according to parts by weight: mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 4~8 parts, mass concentration 50% choline chloride 30 ~50 parts, mass concentration 98%6-BA 3~5 parts, carbamide 5~15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5~15 parts;
(2) by mepiquat chloride water dissolution, dissolving ratio is 1g mass concentration 96% mepiquat chloride 5ml water dissolution;
(3) in mepiquat chloride solution, add 50% choline chloride, stir evenly mixing;
(4) in the mixture of step (3), add carbamide, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(5) in the mixture of step (4), add potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and carry out being sufficiently stirred for dissolving;
(6) it is 1g mass concentration 98%6-BA 5ml water dissolution by 6-BA by hot water dissolving, dissolving ratio;
(7) the 6-BA solution of step (6) gained is added in the mixed solution of step (5);
(8) in step (7) mixed liquor, add tap water and be dissolved to 100ml, stir and be sufficiently mixed, obtain the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control swollen Increase production greatly conditioner.
The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control the most according to claim 1 expands volume increase conditioner, it is characterized in that the use of described conditioner Method is: spray for the first time squaring period Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Spraying in the flowering stage second time;The most swollen with pressing down the prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control Big volume increase conditioner mixes with water, and this conditioner and water mixing quality ratio are 1:300, uniformly spray in leaf of potato after stirring evenly Sheet.
CN201610627446.6A 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner Pending CN106220369A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610627446.6A CN106220369A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610627446.6A CN106220369A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106220369A true CN106220369A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

ID=57536682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610627446.6A Pending CN106220369A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106220369A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106818877A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-13 淮阴师范学院 Prevent the conditioner of capsicum fruit drop
CN107094793A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-29 淮阴师范学院 Promote the leaf surface conditioning agent of soybean reverse-resisting yield-increasing
CN110199811A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-06 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 A kind of implantation methods promoting late autumn in winter High Yield Potato
CN113545368A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-26 江西劲农作物保护有限公司 Growth regulator for potatoes and preparation method thereof
CN115804376A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-03-17 江苏宝德农业科技有限公司 Composition for improving potato yield, application thereof and method for improving potato yield
CN115804376B (en) * 2022-12-05 2024-04-26 江苏宝德农业科技有限公司 Composition for improving potato yield, application thereof and method for improving potato yield

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103936479A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-23 刘业成 Special potato efficient fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104557298A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Special sustained-release water-soluble fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method of fertilizer
CN104909950A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-16 青岛苏贝尔作物营养有限公司 Potato water-soluble fertilizer and applying method thereof
CN104945168A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-09-30 甘肃省昕农福农业科技有限责任公司 Activity compound leaf fertilizer special for potatoes
CN104945079A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-09-30 铜陵县香联生态农业科技园有限公司 Fertilizer for inhibiting potato soil-borne diseases and preparation method thereof
CN105036851A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 甘肃省昕农福农业科技有限责任公司 Special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method for special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103936479A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-23 刘业成 Special potato efficient fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104557298A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Special sustained-release water-soluble fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method of fertilizer
CN104945079A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-09-30 铜陵县香联生态农业科技园有限公司 Fertilizer for inhibiting potato soil-borne diseases and preparation method thereof
CN104909950A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-16 青岛苏贝尔作物营养有限公司 Potato water-soluble fertilizer and applying method thereof
CN105036851A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 甘肃省昕农福农业科技有限责任公司 Special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method for special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes
CN104945168A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-09-30 甘肃省昕农福农业科技有限责任公司 Activity compound leaf fertilizer special for potatoes

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106818877A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-13 淮阴师范学院 Prevent the conditioner of capsicum fruit drop
CN107094793A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-29 淮阴师范学院 Promote the leaf surface conditioning agent of soybean reverse-resisting yield-increasing
CN110199811A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-06 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 A kind of implantation methods promoting late autumn in winter High Yield Potato
CN113545368A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-26 江西劲农作物保护有限公司 Growth regulator for potatoes and preparation method thereof
CN113545368B (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-09-09 江西劲农作物保护有限公司 Growth regulator for potatoes and preparation method thereof
CN115804376A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-03-17 江苏宝德农业科技有限公司 Composition for improving potato yield, application thereof and method for improving potato yield
CN115804376B (en) * 2022-12-05 2024-04-26 江苏宝德农业科技有限公司 Composition for improving potato yield, application thereof and method for improving potato yield

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102030581B (en) Novel multi-functional biological organic seed dressing agent and method for preparing same
CN106220369A (en) The prosperous rush of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi control expands volume increase conditioner
CN103922832A (en) Water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid and production process of water-soluble fertilizer
CN105777263A (en) Water-soluble fertilizer containing alginate and various nutrients and preparation method of water-soluble fertilizer
CN105766322A (en) Bletilla striata planting method
CN101215196B (en) Eutrophic plant source organic fertilizer and producing method thereof
CN103880516A (en) Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and production process thereof
CN103232290B (en) Carbon-vinegar slow-release biological fertilizer and application thereof
CN101717303B (en) Biological organic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106220370A (en) Promote Rhizoma Dioscoreae tuber expand improve Rhizoma Dioscoreae yield conditioner
CN104030806A (en) Preparation and application methods of rice, wheat and cotton yield-increasing fertilizer
CN106508346A (en) Cultivation method for bletilla striata
CN105175038A (en) Eutrophic botanical organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN105541510A (en) Organic fertilizer
CN103787770B (en) Oryza sativa L. zinc-rich nutrient agent and preparation thereof and the method for producing rice rich in zinc
CN108424285A (en) A kind of humic acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing abscisic acid and gibberellin
CN102267847B (en) Raw material composition and preparation method of sustained-release drought-resistant water-retention nutrient
CN102498897B (en) Planting method for using interplanting of corn with cabbage and pea to control field non-point source pollution
Song et al. Effects of green manure crops of legume and gramineae on growth responses and yields in rice cultivation with respect to environment friendly agriculture
CN104072294A (en) Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof
CN104402643A (en) Duckweed biofertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109220066A (en) Azotica is improving the application in sweet potato potato seed emergence quality
CN106699292A (en) Nuclear energy fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof
CN104829359A (en) Fertilizer for coix seed planting
CN104892099A (en) Fertilizer for anise planting

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161214

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication