CN106182879A - A kind of to roller cuber - Google Patents
A kind of to roller cuber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106182879A CN106182879A CN201610564278.0A CN201610564278A CN106182879A CN 106182879 A CN106182879 A CN 106182879A CN 201610564278 A CN201610564278 A CN 201610564278A CN 106182879 A CN106182879 A CN 106182879A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure roller
- roller
- cuber
- main shaft
- single module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/28—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using perforated rollers or discs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of to roller cuber, including pedestal and spout, intermeshing first pressure roller and the second pressure roller are installed in described pedestal, the top at described spout is positioned at described first pressure roller and described second pressure roller is meshed position, on described first pressure roller and described second pressure roller, the two sides of the most adjacent two teeth are equipped with single module, have the most adjacent two teeth on nib, described first pressure roller and described second pressure roller on described single module and described single module collectively forms compression chamber.The present invention proposes the type of the biomass extrusion moulding machine of different current popular, and device is open architecture, and the replacing of single mode is convenient, and is difficult to putty, and extrusion molding efficiency is high, and meanwhile, present configuration is simple, it is simple to batch production, and low cost of manufacture is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of for agricultural crop straw compression forming or the equipment of feed manufacturing, relate to straw compressing and forming and
Field of feed processing.
Background technology
Cuber is a kind of machinery that broken object material can be squeezed into bulk, solidifies raw in Feed Manufacturing and stalk fuel
In product, the most common.Compressed biomass shaped device mainly has screw extruding bri quetting, piston compression forming, ring mold compression at present
Molding peace mold compression molding, these model structures are complicated, easy putty, and parts depreciation is serious, and production capacity all suffers restraints, it is difficult to
Bigger raising.Also do not have, compared with the cuber of other types about the technology using two pressure roller engagement extruding compression formings
Relatively, roll-in block facility are had sturdy and durable, to be difficult to putty, extruded efficiency high, single mode is changed convenient, and meanwhile, the present invention ties
Structure is simple, it is simple to batch production, and low cost of manufacture is easy to use.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to current biomass compression-molding apparatus type and have that energy consumption is high, yield poorly, structure is complicated, abrasion is tight
Weight and the shortcoming such as ingredient requirement is high, propose a kind of Novel extrusion form to roller cuber, improve extruded reliability and
Efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of to roller cuber, including pedestal with feed
Material mouth, is provided with intermeshing first pressure roller and the second pressure roller in described pedestal, described spout is positioned at described first pressure roller
It is meshed the two sides of the most adjacent two teeth on the top at position, described first pressure roller and described second pressure roller with described second pressure roller
Be equipped with single module, described single module has the most adjacent two teeth on nib, described first pressure roller and described second pressure roller and
Described single module collectively forms compression chamber.
In such scheme, the both ends of the surface of described first pressure roller and described second pressure roller are separately installed with close to the position of tooth root
Groove frame, described single module is detachably arranged in the groove on described groove frame.
In such scheme, described spout includes suitable for reading and end opening, and described aperture area suitable for reading is more than described end opening
Aperture area.
In such scheme, the bottom surface of described end opening is made up of the first arc surface and the second arc surface, described first arc surface
The first pressure roller is stated in envelope residence, and the second pressure roller, described first arc surface and described second are stated in described second arc surface envelope residence
Feed opening reserved between arc surface is just to described compression chamber.
In such scheme, described first pressure roller and described second pressure roller lower half are mounted on female tab, described female tab envelope
The groove frame on the first pressure roller and described second pressure roller lower half is stated in residence.
In such scheme, described first pressure roller is positioned on described first main shaft, and it is main that described second pressure roller is positioned at described second
On axle, described first main shaft is provided with the first gear, and described second main shaft is provided with the second gear, described first main shaft and described
Second main shaft transmits power by the engagement of described first gear and described second gear.
In such scheme, the axle head of described second main shaft is connected with pulley arrangement, and described pulley arrangement is provided dynamic by motor
Power.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1), by two pressure roller engagement extruding biomass, briquetting is by each single module
Nib extrudes and goes out, and compression rifle is constantly formed along with the engagement of two pressure rollers and separates, it is not easy to putty occurs；(2) because of extruding
Nib serious wear in forming process, single module is installed in detachable, changes conveniently, it is simple to batch production, low cost of manufacture, makes
With convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show roller cuber axonometric chart.
Fig. 2 show two pressure roller engagement axonometric charts.
Fig. 3 show single module structure axonometric chart.
Fig. 4 show spout axonometric drawing.
Fig. 5 show female tab structural representation.
Fig. 6 show the cooperation sectional view of spout and two pressure roller outer circumference surfaces.
In figure: 1. spout；1-1. it is suitable for reading；1-2. end opening；2-1. the first pressure roller；2-2. the second pressure roller；3. female tab；4.
One main shaft；5. the second main shaft；6. the first gear；7. the second gear；8. pulley arrangement；9. single module；9-1. nib；9-2. compression
Chamber；9-3. groove frame；10. motor；12. pedestals.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme is described in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, one is to roller cuber, including pedestal 12 and spout 1, it is provided with in described pedestal 12 and mutually nibbles
The the first pressure roller 2-1 closed and the second pressure roller 2-2, described spout 1 is positioned at described first pressure roller 2-1 and described second pressure roller 2-2
Be meshed the top at position.Described first pressure roller 2-1 is positioned on described first main shaft 4, and described second pressure roller 2-2 is positioned at described
On two main shafts 5, described first main shaft 4 is provided with the first gear 6, and described second main shaft 5 is provided with the second gear 7, and described second
The axle head of main shaft 5 is connected with pulley arrangement 8, and described pulley arrangement 8 is provided power by motor 10.Described first main shaft 4 and described
Second main shaft 5 transmits power by the engagement of described first gear 6 and described second gear 7 so that the first main shaft 4 and second
Main shaft 5 axle rotating speed is equal, it is ensured that the first pressure roller 2-1 and the second pressure roller 2-2 engages synchronous axial system.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the both ends of the surface of described first pressure roller 2-1 and described second pressure roller 2-2 are close to the position difference of tooth root
The two sides of the most adjacent two teeth on groove frame 9-3, described first pressure roller 2-1 and described second pressure roller 2-2 are installed and are equipped with list
Module 9, described single module 9 is detachably arranged in the groove on described groove frame 9-3, and is fixed by screw axial.Institute
State and have nib 9-1(on single module 9 as shown in Figure 3), the most adjacent on described first pressure roller 2-1 and described second pressure roller 2-2
Two teeth and described single module 9 collectively form compression chamber 9-2.Raw material for preventing in compression chamber in compression process throws away, described
First pressure roller 2-1 and described second pressure roller 2-2 lower half are mounted on female tab 3(as shown in Figure 5), described female tab 3 envelope residence
State the groove frame 9-3 on the first pressure roller 2-1 and described second pressure roller 2-2 lower half, prevent the material extruded because of acceleration
Throw away.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, described spout 1 includes 1-1 suitable for reading and end opening 1-2, the aperture area of described 1-1 suitable for reading
Aperture area more than described end opening 1-2 so that material will not throw away, causes dust excessive.The bottom surface of described end opening 1-2 is by
One arc surface 1-3 and the second arc surface 1-4 are constituted, and the first pressure roller 2-1 is stated in described first arc surface 1-3 envelope residence, and described the
The second pressure roller 2-2 is stated in two arc surface 1-4 envelope residences, reserved between described first arc surface 1-3 and described second arc surface 1-4
Feed opening just to described compression chamber 9-2, two arc surfaces live two pressure rollers by envelope so that straw does not spills, just
Extrusion process is carried out in falling into compression chamber 9-2.
During use, material is fed by spout 1, enter two teeth engaged by the first pressure roller 2-1 and the second pressure roller 2-2 and
The compressional zone of single module 9 composition.The first described pressure roller 2-1 and the second pressure roller 2-2 is the most in a gear shape, the first pressure roller 2-1 tooth top
Forming 3cm to 5cm compression chamber during with the second pressure roller 2-2 tooth root engagement, the flank of tooth is suitable with the involute gear flank of tooth so that during engagement
Not occurring to beat tooth phenomenon, it is achieved the biomass of compression chamber rolled, biomass are by extruding force radially, along with two pressure rollers not
Disconnected engagement, the extruding of the raw material acceptor center raw material near nib 9-1 slowly extrudes from nib 9-1, and nib 9-1 is interior
Big outer little (as shown in Figure 3), material is extruded by the lateral pressure of normal pressure and vertical nib wall at nib 9-1, because of material and mould
Frictional heat between tool friction and material, compression process temperature raises, and softens biomass, and biomass are squeezed into pressure closely
Block, along with constantly feeding and the engagement type rotation of two pressure rollers of material, constantly extruding is extruded from the nib 9-1 of single module, and
Fallen to reclaim bottom pedestal 12 by free gravity.
Claims (7)
1. to a roller cuber, including pedestal (12) and spout (1), it is characterised in that described pedestal is provided with in (12)
Intermeshing first pressure roller (2-1) and the second pressure roller (2-2), described spout (1) is positioned at described first pressure roller (2-1) and institute
State the second pressure roller (2-2) to be meshed the top at position, the most adjacent on described first pressure roller (2-1) and described second pressure roller (2-2)
The two sides of two teeth are equipped with single module (9), and described single module (9) has nib (9-1), described first pressure roller (2-1) and
The most adjacent two teeth and described single module (9) on described second pressure roller (2-2) collectively form compression chamber (9-2).
One the most according to claim 1 is to roller cuber, it is characterised in that described first pressure roller (2-1) and described
The both ends of the surface of two pressure rollers (2-2) are respectively mounted fluted frame (9-3) close to the position of tooth root, and described single module (9) is dismountable
It is arranged in the groove on described groove frame (9-3).
One the most according to claim 1 and 2 is to roller cuber, it is characterised in that described spout (1) includes suitable for reading
(1-1) with end opening (1-2), the aperture area of described (1-1) suitable for reading is more than the aperture area of described end opening (1-2).
One the most according to claim 3 is to roller cuber, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of described end opening (1-2) is by first
Arc surface (1-3) and the second arc surface (1-4) are constituted, and the first pressure roller (2-1) is stated in described first arc surface (1-3) envelope residence,
The second pressure roller (2-2), described first arc surface (1-3) and described second circular arc are stated in described second arc surface (1-4) envelope residence
Feed opening reserved between face (1-4) is just to described compression chamber (9-2).
One the most according to claim 2 is to roller cuber, it is characterised in that described first pressure roller (2-1) and described
Two pressure rollers (2-2) lower half is mounted on female tab (3), and the first pressure roller (2-1) and described second is stated in described female tab (3) envelope residence
Groove frame (9-3) on pressure roller (2-2) lower half.
One the most according to claim 1 and 2 is to roller cuber, it is characterised in that described first pressure roller (2-1) position
On described first main shaft (4), described second pressure roller (2-2) is positioned on described second main shaft (5), on described first main shaft (4)
Being provided with the first gear (6), described second main shaft (5) is provided with the second gear (7), described first main shaft (4) and described second master
Axle (5) transmits power by the engagement of described first gear (6) and described second gear (7).
One the most according to claim 6 is to roller cuber, it is characterised in that the axle head of described second main shaft (5) and band
Wheel apparatus (8) connects, and described pulley arrangement (8) is provided power by motor (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610564278.0A CN106182879B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of pair of roller cuber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610564278.0A CN106182879B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of pair of roller cuber |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106182879A true CN106182879A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106182879B CN106182879B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=57492878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610564278.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106182879B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of pair of roller cuber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106182879B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106799859A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-06-06 | 江苏大学 | A kind of pair roller type compound stalk forming device |
| CN108728669A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-02 | 山东铂佳轻合金有限公司 | Aluminium thin material regenerative recovery smelting device |
| CN108858686A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-23 | 洛阳润信机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical double turntable presses |
| CN109012488A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽省兴源草业有限公司 | A kind of prilling granulator recycled for stalk |
| CN109515886A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-26 | 周力 | A kind of wheat threshing stalk packing integrated equipment |
| CN112339074A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-02-09 | 贵州昊华中意环保设备有限公司 | Glass steel sanded pipe blank sheet rolling forming mechanism |
| CN113276469A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-08-20 | 李小泉 | Automatic processing equipment for organic fertilizer |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3251317A (en) * | 1965-01-12 | 1966-05-17 | Deere & Co | Wafering machine die means |
| NL6913428A (en) * | 1968-09-03 | 1970-03-05 | ||
| JPS5267078A (en) * | 1975-12-02 | 1977-06-03 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Roll core for roll press |
| CN203342846U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-18 | 江苏普阳环保能源科技有限公司 | Straw crushing and briquetting device |
| CN203726869U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-23 | 洛阳理工学院 | Smashed material forming machine for straw-type biomass |
| CN104908355A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-16 | 王曙光 | Biomass fuel forming machine |
| CN105121146A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2015-12-02 | 魁伯恩机械制造有限责任两合公司 | Press roller |
| CN105555394A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2016-05-04 | 大荷兰人国际有限公司 | Press body for a pelletizing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201610564278.0A patent/CN106182879B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3251317A (en) * | 1965-01-12 | 1966-05-17 | Deere & Co | Wafering machine die means |
| NL6913428A (en) * | 1968-09-03 | 1970-03-05 | ||
| JPS5267078A (en) * | 1975-12-02 | 1977-06-03 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Roll core for roll press |
| CN105121146A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2015-12-02 | 魁伯恩机械制造有限责任两合公司 | Press roller |
| CN203342846U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-18 | 江苏普阳环保能源科技有限公司 | Straw crushing and briquetting device |
| CN105555394A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2016-05-04 | 大荷兰人国际有限公司 | Press body for a pelletizing machine |
| CN203726869U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-23 | 洛阳理工学院 | Smashed material forming machine for straw-type biomass |
| CN104908355A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-16 | 王曙光 | Biomass fuel forming machine |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106799859A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-06-06 | 江苏大学 | A kind of pair roller type compound stalk forming device |
| CN108858686A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-23 | 洛阳润信机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical double turntable presses |
| CN109012488A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽省兴源草业有限公司 | A kind of prilling granulator recycled for stalk |
| CN108728669A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-02 | 山东铂佳轻合金有限公司 | Aluminium thin material regenerative recovery smelting device |
| CN109515886A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-26 | 周力 | A kind of wheat threshing stalk packing integrated equipment |
| CN112339074A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-02-09 | 贵州昊华中意环保设备有限公司 | Glass steel sanded pipe blank sheet rolling forming mechanism |
| CN113276469A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-08-20 | 李小泉 | Automatic processing equipment for organic fertilizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106182879B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20190719 |