CN205467503U - Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel molding machine - Google Patents
Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel molding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205467503U CN205467503U CN201620120777.6U CN201620120777U CN205467503U CN 205467503 U CN205467503 U CN 205467503U CN 201620120777 U CN201620120777 U CN 201620120777U CN 205467503 U CN205467503 U CN 205467503U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drum roll
- roll
- drum
- forest
- biomass fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel molding machine includes frame, power transmission unit, roller forming device, support positioner, protects constitutions such as material and scraper. Power transmission unit rotates with the gear intermeshing realization install the rolling tube that takes the initiative in roller forming device on through the gear of installing at power transmission unit low -speed end with roller forming device, roller forming device has during two relative pivoted rolling tube extrude into the shaping hole with the raw materials, and discharge from rolling tube's discharge gate, be equipped with a set of rack -mounted support positioner respectively around two rolling tube both ends, the adjustable rolling tube who corresponds that is supporting, it has upper protective cover to protect material and scraper, lower isolating annuli with scrape the flitch. This equipment structure is reasonable, the dependable performance, and the part is easy loss not, and specific power consumption is low. Be applicable to different grade type agriculture and forestry remainder raw materialss such as crop straw, rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, tea -oil camellia shell, cotton seed hulls, three surplus things.
Description
Technical field
This utility model patent belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, it is a kind of by equipment extruded for forest and agricultural biomass, is specifically applied to process agricultural crop straw, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, shell of Camelliaoleifera Abel, cotton seed hulls, three remains the dissimilar forest and agricultural biomass such as thing and be squeezed into the forming machine of fuel.
Background technology
At present, on market, forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine mainly has three kinds of forms such as screw extrusion, piston punching press, pressing mold roll-in, and what market share was bigger is die roll pressure type forming machine.Die roll pressure type forming machine is divided into again flat-die type powdered and ring mode.But these machines all exist, and energy consumption is high, production capacity is low, part is easily lost three big problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problem existing for current forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, it is provided that a kind of novel forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, this forming machine rational in infrastructure, dependable performance, part is difficult to loss, and production capacity is of a relatively high, relatively low to forest and agricultural biomass ingredient requirement.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, including frame, actuating unit, roll forming device, supporting and positioning device, protect material and scraper etc. to constitute, actuating unit and roll forming device are to engage each other realization and rotate by being arranged on the gear of actuating unit low speed end and the gear being arranged in roll forming device on Actively-rolled cylinder, roll forming device have two in relative rotation drum roll material extruding is entered in forming hole, and discharge from the discharging opening of drum roll, one group of rack-mounted supporting and positioning device it is respectively equipped with around two drum roll both ends, adjustable support the drum roll of correspondence, protect material and scraper has upper shield, lower shield and material scraping plate.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, actuating unit is by motor (or other power machine), decelerator and is arranged on transmission belt drive system on motor, decelerator and is arranged on the gear of reductor low speed end and forms.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, roll forming device is by a pair intermeshing drum roll-Actively-rolled cylinder and driven drum roll, the gear being arranged on Actively-rolled cylinder and is arranged on the marker board of two drum roll into the barrel chamber and forms.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, drum roll is by cylinder and is arranged on some projections of equal distribution on cylinder cylindrical and forms, roller tube has the some forming holes of the equal distribution communicated with barrel chamber, projection is crisscross arranged with forming hole, the projection on a drum roll in two drum rolls is meshed with the forming hole of another drum roll, raw material can be cut off by one, furthermore it is possible to force to squeeze in forming hole by raw material.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, intermeshing two drum rolls-Actively-rolled cylinder and driven drum roll, on Actively-rolled cylinder, gear is installed, uneasy cogged on driven drum roll, it is to be meshed with the forming hole of driven drum roll by some projections of equal distribution on Actively-rolled cylinder to drive driven drum roll that Actively-rolled cylinder relatively rotates with driven drum roll, it is achieved relatively rotate.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, on intermeshing two drum rolls, the number of lugs of radial section one circle and the diameter of molding hole count and cylinder are by design of gears principle design, the modulus of i.e. two drum rolls is identical, and the external diameter of cylinder encloses the product of number of lugs (or molding hole count) and modulus equal to radial section one.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, it is arranged in the projection on two drum rolls, has some projections of a group and drum roll axis Parallel Symmetric, other bump height of its aspect ratio high 2～10mm respectively.Its effect be will not be pressed into forming hole in and the rollback again of the material in upper and lower guard shield that falls between two drum rolls extruding work surfaces, then extrude.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, the head being arranged on drum roll upper protruding block is not less than HRC42 through Quenching Treatment, case hardness, this hardness strengthening projection and anti-wear performance.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, two drum rolls are supported location by the supporting and positioning device being arranged on upper frame and underframe, supporting and positioning device is by supporting wheel, wheel carrier, lining, push rod and regulation bolt and nut form, lining is fixed on, on underframe, push rod is installed in lining, the front portion of push rod is hinged with wheel carrier, install two on each wheel carrier and support wheel, regulation bolt is threaded engagement with lining, regulation bolt front end extend in lining rear end with push rod against, two drum roll two ends have annular groove with on corresponding supporting and positioning device support take turns against.Turn regulation bolt, can realize the adjustment to the distance between two drum rolls.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, it is separately installed with one group of marker board in two drum roll into the barrel chamber, marker board is positive cylinder spiral surface shape, and the plain line forming positive cylinder helical plane is perpendicular to drum roll axis, and marker board is fixedly installed on by the helix formed between forming hole.Its hand of spiral of marker board is identical with drum roll direction of rotation, and compressing fuel can be made to discharge by the direction of design requirement.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, frame is made up of power rack, upper frame and underframe, and actuating unit is fixedly installed on power rack, and underframe is fixedly installed on frame front, and upper frame and underframe combine and be arranged on above underframe.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, material scraping plate is arranged on upper frame, and above drum roll, its scraper partial shape trajectory shape that when rotating with drum roll, axial each projection is formed is the most identical.Its effect is to shave the material being bonded between drum roll projection to remove.
In above-mentioned forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, it is arranged on the upper shield in upper frame and underframe and lower shield, outer for two intermeshing drum rolls dome, two drum roll circumferential exterior in addition to charging aperture is sealed, and the material being introduced in forming hole is collected.
Advantage of the present utility model: owing to bearing is the outside at roll forming device, therefore bearing is difficult to damage into dust；Projection on drum roll uses special material, and through Overheating Treatment, the most easy to wear, use the time longer；Adjust supporting and positioning device, can realize the distance between two drum rolls is adjusted, therefore, different forest and agricultural biomass raw materials can be suitable for, and in the case of the projection abrasion on drum roll, by adjusting the distance between two drum rolls, drum roll can be made to extend service life；Each being provided with the marker board of the positive cylinder spiral surface shape of a group in two drum rolls, extruded fuel rod is discharged from the discharging opening direction of drum roll on request.This utility model has rational in infrastructure, dependable performance, and part is difficult to loss, and specific energy consumption is low, and discharge is easy, it is adaptable to agricultural crop straw, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, shell of Camelliaoleifera Abel, cotton seed hulls, three remain the dissimilar forest and agricultural biomass raw materials such as thing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is two drum roll one working state schematic representations.
Fig. 5 is material scraping plate and drum roll upper protruding block one working state schematic representation.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Figure indicates: 1 is power rack, 2 is motor, 3 is reductor speed end belt pulley, 4 is motor pulley, 5 is reductor, 6 is the driving gear being arranged on reductor 5 low speed end, 7 for be arranged on the driven gear on Actively-rolled cylinder, 8 is upper frame, 9 is underframe, 10 is feed hopper, 11 is upper shield, 12 is lower shield, 13 is Actively-rolled cylinder, 14 is driven drum roll, 15 is cylinder, 16 is projection, 17 is forming hole, 18 for supporting wheel, 19 is wheel carrier, 20 is lining, 21 is regulation bolt, 22 is nut, 23 is push rod, 24 is high projection, 25 is marker board, 26 is material scraping plate.
1, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are seen.
On the power rack 1 of the forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine that this utility model provides, installation settings has motor 2, reductor 5, motor 2 and reductor 5 are to realize transmission by the belt pulley 3 on the belt pulley 4 on motor 2 and reductor 5 speed end, low speed end at decelerator 5 is provided with driving gear 6, driving gear 6 engages each other with driven gear 7, driven gear 7 is arranged on Actively-rolled cylinder 13, uneasy cogged on driven drum roll 14.
Power rack 1 has upper frame 8 and underframe 9, upper shield 11 and lower shield 12 it is separately installed with in upper and lower two frameworks, lower cover on two intermeshing drum rolls-Actively-rolled cylinder 13 and driven drum roll 14 by upper and lower guard shield, seals two drum roll circumferential exterior in addition to charging aperture.
2, Fig. 4 is seen.
Drum roll is by cylinder 15 and is arranged on some projections 16 of equal distribution on cylinder 15 cylindrical and forms.
It is arranged in the projection 16 on two drum rolls, has the projection 24 of a group and drum roll axis Parallel Symmetric respectively, other projection 16 the highest 2～10mm of its aspect ratio.Its effect is will not to be pressed into forming hole 17 and the material in upper shield 11, lower shield 12 that falls is rolled onto between two drum rolls extruding work surfaces again, then extrudes.
3, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is seen.
nullThe some projections of equal distribution 16 installed on drum roll cylindrical and have some forming holes 17 that equal distribution communicates with drum roll barrel chamber and be crisscross arranged，Projection 16 on one drum roll is meshed with the forming hole 17 of another drum roll，Projection 16 (or forming hole 17) quantity on two drum rolls is by design of gears principle design with diameter phi d1 and the φ d2 of cylinder 15，The modulus i.e. engaging each other two drum rolls is identical，Diameter phi d1 of two drum roll engagement places and φ d2 are equal to circle projection 16 (or forming hole 17) number and a product for modulus on drum roll radial section，Although being fitted without gear on driven drum roll 14，But it is by design of gears principle design and installation owing to engaging each other two drum rolls，When the Actively-rolled cylinder 13 being provided with driven gear 7 rotates，The driven drum roll 14 engaged can be driven to rotate.
4, Fig. 3 is seen
Actively-rolled cylinder 13 and driven drum roll 14 are supported location by the supporting and positioning device being arranged on upper frame 8 and underframe 9, supporting and positioning device is by supporting wheel 18, wheel carrier 19, lining 20, push rod 23 and regulation bolt 21 and nut 22 form, lining 20 is fixed in framework, push rod 23 is installed in lining 20, the front portion of push rod 23 is hinged with wheel carrier 19, install two on each wheel carrier 19 and support wheel 18, regulation bolt 21 and lining 20 are threaded engagement, regulation bolt 21 front end extend in lining 20 rear end with push rod 23 against, two drum roll two ends have annular groove with on corresponding supporting and positioning device support take turns 18 against.Turn regulation bolt 21, can realize the adjustment to the distance between two drum rolls.
5, Fig. 4 is seen
It is separately installed with one group of marker board 25 in two drum roll into the barrel chamber, marker board 25 is positive cylinder spiral surface shape, its element line is perpendicular to drum roll axis, and it is fixed on by the helix formed between forming hole 17, its hand of spiral is identical with drum roll direction of rotation, cause the shaped fuel from forming hole 17 extrusion to be not blocked, and compressing fuel can be made to discharge from drum roll front by design requirement.
6, Fig. 5 is seen
Be arranged on upper frame 8 material scraping plate 26 scraper partial shape when rotating with drum roll axial each projection 16 outer contour shape match, the material that can will be bonded between drum roll projection 16 is shaved and is removed.
The foregoing is only this utility model and be preferable to carry out case, be not limited to this utility model, to those skilled in the art, this utility model can have various change and change.All within this utility model spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included within the scope of this utility model protection.
Agricultural crop straw, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, shell of Camelliaoleifera Abel, cotton seed hulls and three can be remained the dissimilar forest and agricultural biomass such as thing, cattle manure, house refuse and make solid fuel as raw material by this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine, including frame, actuating unit, roll forming device, supporting and positioning device, protect material and scraper is constituted, it is characterized in that: actuating unit and roll forming device are to engage each other realization by the gear being arranged on actuating unit low speed end and the gear on the Actively-rolled cylinder being arranged in roll forming device to rotate, roll forming device have two in relative rotation drum roll material extruding is entered in forming hole, and discharge from the discharging opening of drum roll, one group of rack-mounted supporting and positioning device it is respectively equipped with around two drum roll both ends, adjustable support the drum roll of correspondence, protect material and scraper has upper shield, lower shield and material scraping plate.
Forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: roll forming device is by a pair intermeshing drum roll-Actively-rolled cylinder and driven drum roll, the gear being arranged on Actively-rolled cylinder and is arranged on the marker board of two drum roll into the barrel chamber and forms.
Forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: drum roll is by cylinder and is arranged on some projections of equal distribution on cylinder cylindrical and forms, having the some forming holes of the equal distribution communicated with barrel chamber on roller tube, projection is crisscross arranged with forming hole.
Forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: its head of the projection being arranged on drum roll must be through Quenching Treatment, and case hardness is not less than HRC42.
Forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: on the Actively-rolled cylinder in intermeshing two drum rolls, gear is installed, uneasy cogged on driven drum roll, the projection on a drum roll in two drum rolls is meshed with the forming hole of another drum roll formation drive connection.
Forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is arranged in the projection on two drum rolls, has some projections of a group and drum roll axis Parallel Symmetric, other projection of its aspect ratio high 2～10mm respectively.
Forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be separately installed with one group of marker board in two drum roll into the barrel chamber, marker board is positive cylinder spiral surface shape, the plain line forming positive cylinder helical plane is perpendicular to drum roll axis, marker board is fixedly installed on the helix formed by face arrangement between forming hole, and its hand of spiral of marker board is identical with drum roll direction of rotation.
Forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: frame is made up of power rack, upper frame and underframe, actuating unit is fixedly installed on power rack, underframe is fixedly installed on frame front position, and upper frame and underframe combine and be arranged on above underframe.
9. according to the forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine described in claim 1 or 8, it is characterized in that: the material scraping plate protected in material and scraper is arranged on upper frame, above drum roll, its scraper partial shape trajectory shape that when rotating with drum roll, axial each projection is formed is the most identical.
Forest and agricultural biomass fuel forming machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two intermeshing drum roll cylindricals, in addition at charging aperture, use and are arranged on the upper shield in upper frame and underframe and lower shield to its sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120777.6U CN205467503U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel molding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120777.6U CN205467503U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel molding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205467503U true CN205467503U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56675476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120777.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205467503U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel molding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205467503U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105563874A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-11 | 褚侠义 | Farming and forestry residue fuel forming machine |
-
2016
- 2016-02-15 CN CN201620120777.6U patent/CN205467503U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105563874A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-11 | 褚侠义 | Farming and forestry residue fuel forming machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204220116U (en) | A kind of vertical type ring mould granulator | |
| CN202823297U (en) | Circular mould granulator | |
| CN106182879A (en) | A kind of to roller cuber | |
| CN205235912U (en) | Ring die pelleter | |
| CN101884894B (en) | Novel straw granulator | |
| CN205467503U (en) | Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel molding machine | |
| CN101565646B (en) | Mobile double-barrel straw solidification fuel forming machine | |
| CN105056834A (en) | Particle extruding and forming mechanism provided with concave-convex pattern roller pairs | |
| CN110394121A (en) | Efficient ring die pelleter | |
| CN102092070A (en) | Centrifugal efficient wood chip granulator | |
| CN104437251A (en) | Circularmould pelleting machine | |
| CN105563874A (en) | Farming and forestry residue fuel forming machine | |
| CN205467502U (en) | Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel molding machine | |
| CN102059817A (en) | Double-roller straw solid forming machine | |
| CN105563873A (en) | Rolling forming device for farming and forestry residue fuel forming machine | |
| CN201776928U (en) | Flat-die compressed straw stalk forming machine with two die plates | |
| CN105643976A (en) | Agriculture and forestry remainder fuel forming machine | |
| CN204395905U (en) | A kind of ring die pelleter with centrifugal feeding mechanism | |
| CN104474972A (en) | Feeding mechanism of granulator | |
| CN103191676B (en) | A kind of biological substance fuel forming machine | |
| CN104437252A (en) | Four-compression-roller circular mold granulator | |
| CN104474971A (en) | Granulator | |
| CN103879014A (en) | Circumferential distribution plunger type biomass forming machine | |
| CN205288324U (en) | Dicyclo mould is to roll -type granulator | |
| CN204395909U (en) | Four pressure roller ring die pelleters |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20220215 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |