CN106177212A - The method of noxious substance in removal fish body - Google Patents

Abstract

The method of noxious substance in the removal fish body of the present invention, the swelling product that the medicine used is made up with activated carbon, cyclodextrin, puffing material of the raw extract of following mass parts: Radix Bupleuri: 20 ~ 70, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 20 ~ 50, Folium Isatidis: 20 ~ 70, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: 10 ~ 30, Fructus Forsythiae: 15 ~ 30, Herba Leonuri: 10 ~ 30；Activated carbon dosage is 5 ~ 20 mass parts, and cyclodextrin consumption is 10 ~ 30 mass parts；Consumption, by the 1 ~ 1.5% of fish body weight, is disposably sprinkling upon the water surface every morning, or a point morning and evening is sprinkling upon the water surface twice, continues 3 ~ 5 days.According to the method for the present invention, the liver of fish is become scarlet by the black color before using or corvinus, it was demonstrated that remove the effective instant effect of noxious substance in fish body.

Description

The method of noxious substance in removal fish body

Technical field

The present invention relates to breed fish, a kind of remove the method for noxious substance in fish body.

Background technology

Along with water pollutes and the increasing of soil pollution, water body environment is degraded, and causes fish poor growth, disease to increase, dead Die increase, yield reduces, but also cause that its quality declines, meat flavour is the freshest, in meat product containing noxious substance, cause food peace Full problem.Therefore in fish body is removed in exploitation, the medicine of noxious substance seems urgent and important.

CN 104381641 A discloses a kind of freshwater fish & shrimp preventing disease, detoxicating feedstuff, and the weight portion of its constitutive material is: beautiful Rice flour 140-150, Testa Tritici 120-130, fermented blood meal 70-80, tenebrio molitor powder 20-30, Oleum Glycines 15-25, Apple Seeds powder 8-10, Algae 15-20, Herba Spirodelae 10-15, Folium Nelumbinis 10-15, stem or leaf of cattail 8-12, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis 8-10, Folium Allium sativum L 5-8, Poria 2-3, Rhizoma Osmundae 2-3, chaste tree Mustard 1-2, Rhizoma Coptidis 1-2, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 0.5-1, Radix Scutellariae 1-2, soy sauce 5-7, Sal 3-4, Herba Alii fistulosi powder 2-3, Os Sus domestica soup 20-30, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis powder 2-3, bone meal 1-2, antidote 4-6.The weight portion of described its constitutive material of antidote is: kieselguhr 15-20, Kaolin 10- 15, attapulgite 10-15, zeolite powder 8-12, montmorillonite powder 5-8, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2-3, lignocellulose 15-25, activated carbon powder 20- 30, chitosan 8-10, Radix Stemonae powder 8-10, chilli seed powder 2-3.This feedstuff is swelling product, utilizes the absorption of antidote, removing toxic substances to make With, absorb the harmful poisonous substances such as colibacillus, enterotoxin and heavy metal ion in fish and shrimp body, and purify water, strengthen water Breathability, increase water body dissolved oxygen amount.In feedstuff, the Poria of interpolation, Rhizoma Osmundae, Herba Schizonepetae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Scutellariae play antibacterial killing Worm effect.Therefore this invention provides and utilizes the principle adsorbed to be adsorbed by the poisonous substance in fish and shrimp body, and excretes, Toxic Matter is back to again in water body, also can return once again in fish and shrimp body, thus can not really remove noxious substance in fish and shrimp body, no Can ensure that in fish and shrimp meat product without noxious substance.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome prior art defect, noxious substance in real removing fish body, it is ensured that do not contain poisonous substance in processed fish meat products Matter, the present invention provides a kind of and removes the method for noxious substance in fish body.

The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is as follows.

The method of noxious substance in removal fish body, the medicine of use is the raw extract by following mass parts and activity The swelling product that charcoal, cyclodextrin, puffing material are made: Radix Bupleuri: 20 ~ 70, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 20 ~ 50, Folium Isatidis: 20 ~ 70, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: 10 ~ 30, Fructus Forsythiae: 15 ~ 30, Herba Leonuri: 10 ~ 30；

Activated carbon dosage is 5 ~ 20 mass parts, and cyclodextrin consumption is 10 ~ 30 mass parts；

Consumption, by the 1 ~ 1.5% of fish body weight, is disposably sprinkling upon the water surface every morning, or point is sooner or later sprinkling upon the water surface twice, continue 3 ~ 5 days.

Radix Bupleuri: meridian distribution of property and flavor: cold nature, bitter in the mouth, pungent, return Liver Channel, gallbladder meridian, tool depressed liver-energy dispersing and function of gallbladder promoting, dredge gas resolving depression, dissipate the merit of fire Effect.Preferably effect is all had to improving symptom, retraction liver spleen, recovery liver function and hepatitis B antigen negative conversion rate.

Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei rushes down exerts oneself to delay, eliminating fire and detoxication, function of gallbladder promoting, protects the liver.Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei is made by the following method: take the life being cut into small pieces big Huang, mixes thoroughly with yellow wine, steams in putting food steamer, or puts sealing in tank, sits in kettle, and Steam by water bath is saturating, and taking-up is dried.

Folium Isatidis: heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, removing heat from blood, hemostasis.Control epidemic febrile disease intenseness of heat excessive thirst, influenza, acute infectious hepatitis, Bacillary dysentery, acute gastroenteritis, acute pneumonia, erysipelas, spit blood, epistaxis, jaundice, dysentery, sore throat, aphtha, swollen ulcer drug.Treat acute Infectious hepatitis: the most notable to acute plain edition infectious hepatitis effect.Instant effect, most 3～10 after taking Folium Isatidis It disappears or substantially disappears, and hepatic function test recovers or is generally 2～20 days close to recuperator.Indican in Folium Isatidis, mouth Liver, kidney, muscle and gastrointestinal it is distributed mainly on after clothes.

Herba Artemisiae Scopariae has significant hepatoprotective effect, to Combined hepatitis A and B vaccine, icterohepatitis, has significant curative effect.There are function of gallbladder promoting, rush Enter bile secretion, increase the effect that in bile, cholic acid and bilirubin are discharged.And have expeling ascarid and suppress multiple pathogenic skin Fungus and the effect of antibacterial.Herba Artemisiae Scopariae water decoction has inducing action to mice liver enzyme.Owing to liver enzyme is in addition to participating in drug metabolism, also join With bile acid, bilirubin, class ester and the metabolism of some poisonous substance, therefore Herba Artemisiae Scopariae also have promote liver detoxification effect.

Fructus Forsythiae extract can effectively suppress the breeding of common spoilage organisms in environment, treats pulmonary abscess heat clearing away, detoxifies, eliminating stagnation, Detumescence.Fructus Forsythiae controls warm, erysipelas, macule, carbuncle and ulcer toxic swelling, scrofula, urine stranguria with urinary obstruction.

Herba Leonuri: " book on Chinese herbal medicine asks former ": heat clearing away, removing heat from blood, removing toxic substances.

Activated carbon plays the effect of absorption poisonous substance, but also can be to water oxygenation.

The effective ingredient of cyclodextrin packaging medicine, plays a protective role, and makes medicine produce slow release effect, can extend Drug effect, moreover it is possible to cover abnormal smells from the patient.

The above-mentioned composition of compatibility of the present invention, plays the effect of the strong liver of hepatoprotective, promotes liver detoxification, increases the generation of poisonous substance Thank.Swelling product can be bubbled through the water column, and attracts fish swimming to look for food.

In actual application, according to the method for the present invention, using medicine after 3 ~ 5 days, the liver of fish is by the black color before using Or corvinus becomes scarlet, it was demonstrated that remove the effective instant effect of noxious substance in fish body.

The present invention also has further selection on the basis of the above and optimizes.

Preferably, the mass parts of raw material is: Radix Bupleuri: 40 ~ 60, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 30 ~ 40, Folium Isatidis: 40 ~ 60, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: 10 ~ 30, Fructus Forsythiae: 20 ~ 30, Herba Leonuri: 10 ~ 30.

It is further preferred that Radix Bupleuri: 50, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 35, Folium Isatidis: 50, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: 20, Fructus Forsythiae: 25, Herba Leonuri: 20.

In specific embodiments, described puffing material is selected from corn, beans, potato class, Semen Maydis.

In the present invention, the preparation of the medicine swelling product of use comprises the steps:

1) raw material is crushed to 1 ~ 10mm respectively；

2) decocting three times together, each decocting time is 1 ~ 3h, merges the decocting liquid of three times, filters to get filtrate；

3) activated carbon, cyclodextrin, puffing material it are in harmonious proportion respectively with appropriate filtrate；

4) by residual filtrate and 3) stir together with gained, expanded granulation, packaging, obtain finished product.

Wherein, the consumption of puffing material makes swelling product as minimum can ensure that, can the most suitably increase.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1

Raw materials quality part: Radix Bupleuri: 50, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 35, Folium Isatidis: 50, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: 20, Fructus Forsythiae: 25, Herba Leonuri: 20.

Puffing material selects tapioca starch.

Activated carbon dosage is 15 mass parts, and cyclodextrin consumption is 10 mass parts.

1) raw material is crushed to 1 ~ 10mm respectively；

2) decocting three times together, each decocting time is 2h；Appropriate supplement water-filling during decocting, makes up the moisture evaporated；Close And the decocting liquid of three times, filter to get filtrate；

3) activated carbon, cyclodextrin, puffing material it are in harmonious proportion respectively with appropriate filtrate；

4) by residual filtrate and 3) stir together with gained, expanded granulation, packaging, obtain finished product.

Embodiment 2

Raw materials quality part: Radix Bupleuri: 70, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 50, Folium Isatidis: 70, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: 20, Fructus Forsythiae: 25, Herba Leonuri: 20.

Puffing material selects Semen Maydis powder.

Activated carbon dosage is 15 mass parts, and cyclodextrin consumption is 10 mass parts.

1) raw material is crushed to 1 ~ 10mm respectively；

2) decocting three times together, each decocting time is 2h；Appropriate supplement water-filling during decocting, makes up the moisture evaporated；Close And the decocting liquid of three times, filter to get filtrate；

3) activated carbon, cyclodextrin, puffing material it are in harmonious proportion respectively with appropriate filtrate；

4) by residual filtrate and 3) stir together with gained, expanded granulation, packaging, obtain finished product.

Embodiment 3

Using embodiment 1 gained finished product, be sprinkling upon the water surface every morning, consumption is by fish body weight (gross weight of all fishes in fishpond) 1%, continue 3 ~ 5 days.Fish with a net to kill and cut liver, it is seen that the liver of fish is scarlet.

The most persistently throwing something and feeding 7 days, 10 days, fishing with a net to kill cuts liver, it is seen that the liver of fish is scarlet.But scarlet degree one Cause, lose and have significant change again, illustrate to continue to have reached effect in 3 ~ 5 days.

Claims (4)

1. remove the method for noxious substance in fish body, the medicine of use be the raw extract by following mass parts with activated carbon, The swelling product that cyclodextrin, puffing material are made: Radix Bupleuri: 20 ~ 70, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 20 ~ 50, Folium Isatidis: 20 ~ 70, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: 10 ~ 30, Fructus Forsythiae: 15 ~ 30, Herba Leonuri: 10 ~ 30；

Activated carbon dosage is 5 ~ 20 mass parts, and cyclodextrin consumption is 10 ~ 30 mass parts；

Consumption, by the 1 ~ 1.5% of fish body weight, is disposably sprinkling upon the water surface every morning, or point is sooner or later sprinkling upon the water surface twice, continue 3 ~ 5 days.

Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mass parts of raw material is: Radix Bupleuri: 40 ~ 60, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 30 ~ 40, Folium Isatidis: 40 ~ 60, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: 10 ~ 30, Fructus Forsythiae: 20 ~ 30, Herba Leonuri: 10 ~ 30.

Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described puffing material is selected from corn, beans, potato class, Semen Maydis.

Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preparation of swelling product comprises the steps:

1) raw material is crushed to 1 ~ 10mm respectively；

2) decocting three times together, each decocting time is 1 ~ 3h, merges the decocting liquid of three times, filters to get filtrate；

3) activated carbon, cyclodextrin, puffing material it are in harmonious proportion respectively with appropriate filtrate；

4) by residual filtrate and 3) stir together with gained, expanded granulation, packaging, obtain finished product.