CN104304050B - The cultivation maintaining method of Hystrix hodgsoni - Google Patents
The cultivation maintaining method of Hystrix hodgsoni Download PDFInfo
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- CN104304050B CN104304050B CN201410484236.7A CN201410484236A CN104304050B CN 104304050 B CN104304050 B CN 104304050B CN 201410484236 A CN201410484236 A CN 201410484236A CN 104304050 B CN104304050 B CN 104304050B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0094—Animal shelters or barns especially adapted for keeping horses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses the cultivation maintaining method of a kind of Hystrix hodgsoni, including building physical piece, selecting food portion, feeding method, temperature control method；A, physical piece include the garden surrounded with enclosure wall, and garden is built on spacious ground, is provided with the passage that can be passed through circulation warming air in pig house；Radix Glycyrrhizae it is provided with on pigsty floor；B, food portion include a food and No. two foods, and C, feeding method are, the most last, the most once, D, temperature control method, when temperature is less than 15 degree, in pig house, it is passed through heating installation, makes temperature reach 18 22 degree.The present invention avoids the impact on cultivation in the winter with environmental condition and food, feeding method, temperature control method in cultivating system.Can ensure that the normal earning of cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation maintaining method of a kind of Hystrix hodgsoni, be specifically related to a kind of animal
Cultivation maintaining method.
Background technology
Hystrix hodgsoni is a kind of large-scale rodent, also cries porcupine, lives in subtropical zone, Africa DACAO
On former, fur be brownish black extremity ear and tail the shortest and the smallest, back leg is longer than foreleg, with the back of the body
Portion and buttocks minister have long and thick spine to gain the name, but Hystrix hodgsoni be herbivore aggressivity very
By force, spine can be utilized to attack back to enemy, its thorn is very easy to come off and front end is with falling
Hook, in thorn, thorn can be stayed on the body of the person of being hacked, and is difficult to pull out.
People's constantly pursuing and yearning for, material life and cultural life high-quality life level
Level upgrade the most therewith, the enjoyment with visual sense of beauty is enjoyed for game and is intended to the most increasingly increase
By force.For meeting the demand of people, developer has invested Hystrix hodgsoni market insight, but due to wild
Hystrix hodgsoni is state guarantee species, forbids killing, and the most exhausted, faces disappearance, thus,
For meeting large market needs, artificial cultivation can only be carried out.Under artificial cultivation situation, person of outstanding talent
Pig has the features such as fast growth, crude feed tolerance, wide adaptability, and economic benefit is the most considerable,
And it is effectively protected existence procreation and the ecological balance of wild animal to a great extent, with
On cause the artificial cultivation of Hystrix hodgsoni to become governments at all levels and project that functional department supports energetically.
Carnis Hystrichis delicious, nutritious, it is the treasure of feast.Owing to Hystrix hodgsoni is chronically at open country
Raw state, defining property open country is violent, timid frightening, and unsociable and eccentric irritability, alertness, agility etc. are wild
Habit, therefore bring extreme difficulties to carrying out the work such as artificial breeding, breeding.In breeding process,
Fight for food, mutually play, between Hystrix hodgsoni, easily produce friction, owing to Hystrix hodgsoni aggressivity is stronger,
The most barbed, two kinds of Hystrix hodgsoni or many Hystrix hodgsoni, in breeding process, are mutually had a fist fight, it is easy to
Causing and mutually stab, this can cause the biggest trouble to cultivation.
Hystrix hodgsoni is in breeding process, due to each side, the problem having each side, mesh
Front Hystrix hodgsoni cultivates industry major part field man does not has prevention system, only heavily treats, not only attend to the superficial and neglect the essentials,
Confeusing the parimary with secondary, and be to cause many Hystrix hodgsoni plants outbreak of disease, it is basic that loss is lost money
Reason is simultaneously the biggest owing to lacking the general knowledge such as basic physiology, pathology, pharmacology in treatment
Dosage ground uses antibiotic, and does not knows that the harm of antibiotic causes animal immunizing power to decline, liver
Renal function injury and dead.It is reported, the animal of a lot of plants, major part is controlled dead,
Rather than it is sick dead.This causes many uncertain factors to Hystrix hodgsoni cultivation.
Research shows that Hystrix hodgsoni to be made grows healthily, and disposition is relatively friendly, and meat is excellent to be had
Market, be by the environmental condition in cultivating system, disease prevention system, disposition control measure,
Food system is mutually arranged, acts on, balance influence.Environmental condition, disease prevention system,
Disposition control measure, food system, the effect of intersecting, closely linked, and mutually
Balance, can be only achieved and cultivated effect.Time the most in the winter time, temperature ratio is relatively low, low gas
Temperature directly influence Hystrix hodgsoni feed, grow, breed, health status；Affect marketing time etc.,
The appearance of various undesirable conditions, directly influences culture benefit.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide the cultivation maintaining method of a kind of Hystrix hodgsoni, should
Plant the growth that the favourable Hystrix hodgsoni of cultivating system is healthy, Hystrix hodgsoni can be reduced aggressive, disease be had anti-
Model effect, the pork quality drawn is excellent, and antibiotic-free remains, and compares environmental protection, and economy is imitated
Benefit is high.
Food of the present invention can adopt the following technical scheme that: the cultivation maintaining method of a kind of Hystrix hodgsoni,
It is characterized in that: include building physical piece, selecting food portion, feeding method, temperature control method；
A, physical piece include the garden surrounded with enclosure wall, and garden is built on spacious ground,
Garden is more than 400 square metres；Garden is square or circular；It is high 2 meters that enclosure wall is liftoff；Enclosure wall is deep
Enter 0.5 meter, underground；Multiple pig house it is provided with, nearest the enclosing of Edge Distance of each pig house in the middle part of garden
At least 4 meters of wall；Each pig house is built on the platform of liftoff at least 1.2-1.3 rice；Each pig house side of being
Shape or circle, the area of each pig house is not less than 4 square metres；Each pig house is supported and is not more than 3 Hystrix hodgsoni；
The southeast of pig house, north respectively have a door, respectively southeast door and north gate, southeast door,
North gate to remain turned-off, and door bottom, the southeast is provided with wicket, and wicket is just opened daytime, the end face of pig house
Being provided with soil layer, the thickness of the layer is 0.5 meter, and soil layer kind has plant；The opening of each door is by tiltedly
Slope is connected with ground；
The passage that can be passed through circulation warming air it is provided with in pig house；Radix Glycyrrhizae it is provided with on pigsty floor；
The ceiling of pig house is provided with putting of placing articles in pig house and eats hole, is provided with and can live in pig house
Dynamic crib；Height at least 2 meters in pig house；The end face of pig house by passage stride across after enclosure wall with front yard
Connect outside institute；
B, food portion include a food and No. two foods, and a food is pressed by following component
Composition by weight ratio composition, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 20-25 part, Radix Ipomoeae 10-15 part, Lettuce 5-10 part,
Semen Maydis 35-40 part, Testa Tritici 16-20 part, sorghum rice 10-15 part, Semen sojae atricolor 10-15 part, bone
Powder 3-4.5 part, Sal 2-2.5 part, Concha Ostreae 5-6 part；
Semen phaseoli radiati 20-30 part, Semen Nelumbinis 3-4 part, Radix Rehmanniae 4-5 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 0.5-1 part is husky
Ginseng 3-5 part, Herba Abri 1-2 part, Fructus Benincasae 10-12 part, Bulbus Lilii 4-5 part, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 0.1-0.2
Part, Cortex Lycii 2-3 part, Herba Lysimachiae 2-3 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 3-5 part, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 2-3 part, Herba Imperatae
Root 3-4 part, Rhizoma Osmundae 2-3 part, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5-7 part, Radix Polygalae 2-4 part, chrysanthemum 1-2 part of hanging one's head,
Herba of Artemisiae admsii 1-2 part, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum 2-3 part, Fructus Lycii 1-2 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 1-2 part；
A number food is made through the following step,
Comprise the following steps,
1) fresh Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Radix Ipomoeae, Lettuce are respectively put into beater, carry out slurrying；
2) by step 1) three kinds of slurries of gained mix, and obtain mixing slurry；
3) Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, sorghum rice, Semen sojae atricolor, Concha Ostreae pulverizer are pulverized, then
Make powdery；
4) by Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Nelumbinis, the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Herba Abri, Fructus Benincasae, Bulbus Lilii,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Cortex Lycii, Herba Lysimachiae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Rhizoma Imperatae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Radix Polygalae,
Hang one's head chrysanthemum, Herba of Artemisiae admsii, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum, Fructus Lycii, and powdery made by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens；
5) by step 3), step 4) after the powder of gained uniformly mixes, then add
Enter bone meal, more uniformly mix, obtain mixed powder；
6) by mixed powder with mix slurry, Sal stirring mixing, and add appropriate water, obtain
Total compound；
7) total compound is poured feeding stuff cuber into and make the semi-finished product that granule is 4-7MM specification
Granule wet feed；
8) semi-finished granules wet feed is sent into feed dryer, be dried to finished product；
No. two foods are made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Semen Maydis 30 40 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi
20 30 parts, Chinese cabbage 20 30 parts, Radix Raphani 10 15 parts, 30 40 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae
5 10 parts, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae 20-25 part；Bone meal 3-4.5 part；Lysine 0.2 0.3 parts, egg
Propylhomoserin 0.1 0.2 parts；
No. two foods are made through the following step,
Comprise the following steps,
1) fresh above-mentioned raw materials is prepared；
2) wash clean above-mentioned raw materials；
3) Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae and Chinese cabbage, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae are chopped into no more than 10MMX10MMX10MM size；
4) by step 3) gained food mixes with various raw materials；
C, feeding method are, the most last, and the most once, the amount of each feeding is last
The amount many 5% that Hystrix hodgsoni in pig house can be eaten up；A number food as Foods, No. two foods
Weekly with secondary, every minor tick at least two days, carry out before diet being heated to 35 degree；Food
Thing is thrown in crib, by the food hole bamboo pole hook of putting of end face crib is put in pig house；
D, temperature control method, when temperature is less than 15 degree, is passed through heating installation in pig house, makes temperature
Reach 18-22 degree.
In order to solve technical problem, it is also possible to the following corrective measure of employing further:
One is improved to: a food is made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 20
Part, Radix Ipomoeae 10 parts, Lettuce 5 parts, Semen Maydis 35 parts, 16 parts of Testa Tritici, sorghum rice 10 parts,
Semen sojae atricolor 10 parts, bone meal 3 parts, Sal 2 parts, Concha Ostreae 5 parts；
20 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Nelumbinis 3 parts, 4 parts of the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis 0.5 part；Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 3 parts；
Herba Abri 1 part；10 parts of Fructus Benincasae；Bulbus Lilii 4 parts；Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 0.1 part；Cortex Lycii 2 parts；
Herba Lysimachiae 2 parts；Radix Ophiopogonis 3 parts；Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 2 parts；Rhizoma Imperatae 3 parts；Rhizoma Osmundae 2 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5
Part, Radix Polygalae 2 parts, hang one's head chrysanthemum 1 part, Herba of Artemisiae admsii 1 part, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum 2 parts；Fructus Lycii 1 part,
1 part of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens.
One is improved to: a food is made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 25
Part, Radix Ipomoeae 15 parts, Lettuce 10 parts, Semen Maydis 40 parts, 20 parts of Testa Tritici, sorghum rice 15
Part, Semen sojae atricolor 15 parts, bone meal 4.5 parts, Sal 2.5 parts, Concha Ostreae 6 parts；
30 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Nelumbinis 4 parts, 5 parts of the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis 1 part；Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 5 parts；Chicken
GUCAO 2 parts；12 parts of Fructus Benincasae；Bulbus Lilii 5 parts；Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 0.2 part；Cortex Lycii 3 parts；Gold
Money grass 3 parts；Radix Ophiopogonis 5 parts；Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 3 parts；Rhizoma Imperatae 4 parts；Rhizoma Osmundae 3 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 7 parts,
Radix Polygalae 4 parts, hang one's head chrysanthemum 2 parts, Herba of Artemisiae admsii 2 parts, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum 3 parts, Fructus Lycii 2 parts, raw
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2 parts.
One is improved to: No. two foods are made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Semen Maydis 30
Part, Semen Tritici aestivi 20 parts, Chinese cabbage 20 parts, Radix Raphani 10 parts, 30 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 5 parts；Mustard
Dish 20 parts；Bone meal 3 parts；Lysine 0.2 part, methionine 0.1 part.
One is improved to: No. two foods are made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Semen Maydis 40
Part, Semen Tritici aestivi 30 parts, Chinese cabbage 30 parts, Radix Raphani 15 parts, 40 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 10 parts；
25 parts of Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae；Bone meal 4.5 parts；Lysine 0.3 part, methionine 0.2 part.
One is improved to: in pig house, have infrared ray light in the evening.
One is improved to: add pinaster root, the composition by weight ratio that pinaster root is to be accounted at a food
For 5-10 part, during feeding, pinaster root is cut into 100MM, the most additionally processes, after wash clean,
Directly feeding.
One is improved to: add pinaster root, the composition by weight ratio that pinaster root is to be accounted at a food
Being 10 parts, during feeding, pinaster root is cut into 100MM, the most additionally processes, after wash clean,
Directly feeding.
One is improved to: add pinaster root, the composition by weight ratio that pinaster root is to be accounted at No. two foods
For 2-5 part, during feeding, pinaster root is cut into 100MM, the most additionally processes, after wash clean,
Directly feeding.
Technique scheme has such technique effect:
1, the present invention has the nutrition of equilibrium, in the winter time in, Hystrix hodgsoni has comfortable external rings
Border, can reduce dry dynamic relatively, more friendly, and food cooperates with Chinese herbal medicine, food
Thing and breeding environment condition, the cooperating of feeding method, food and breeding environment condition, feed
Hystrix hodgsoni is interacted by food method, can regulate Hystrix hodgsoni internal physiological balance, and reduce winter
Cold, thus have impact on Hystrix hodgsoni external behavior, it is possible to reduce Hystrix hodgsoni in breeding process, restless with anxiety
Uneasiness, irritability, the behavior of property open country ferociousness.
2, present system includes physical piece, food portion, feeding method, temperature control method；
Native system be beneficial to pig in the winter time in normal growth, grow, ensure good immune system, strengthen
Resistance to disease, keeps good appetite state, reduces ill symptoms, growth normally,
Weight gaining, it is possible to reduce hormone or the antibiotic use to animal, invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, is to be preferably
System.Various diseases or the class disease such as diarrhoea, parasitic insect can also be reduced.
3, research shows, in addition to the meat of Diet On Animal has an impact, the emotion of animal is also
Having an impact its meat, the present invention cultivates the Hystrix hodgsoni delicious meat drawn, mouthfeel is better than general supporting
Grow the Hystrix hodgsoni of system.
4, the present invention includes physical piece, food portion, feeding method, temperature control method,
Environmental condition and food system in cultivating system cooperate and produce Disease epizootic system and property
Feelings control system, environmental condition in cultivating system, disease prevention system, disposition control measure,
Food system is mutually arranged, acts on, balances, and has transformed pig behavior and internal balance, has made pig
Immunity, behavior, disposition, taste are all under good control.
5, the present invention uses environmental condition and food, feeding method, temperature control side in cultivating system
Method avoids the impact on cultivation in the winter.Can ensure that the normal earning of cultivation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is specifically described.
Embodiment 1: the cultivation maintaining method of a kind of Hystrix hodgsoni, including building physical piece, selection
Food portion, feeding method.
A, physical piece include the garden surrounded with enclosure wall, and garden is built on spacious ground,
Garden is more than 400 square metres；Garden is square or circular；It is high 2 meters that enclosure wall is liftoff；Enclosure wall is deep
Enter 0.5 meter, underground；Multiple pig house it is provided with, nearest the enclosing of Edge Distance of each pig house in the middle part of garden
At least 4 meters of wall；Each pig house is built on the platform of liftoff 1.25 meters；Each pig house is square or circle
Shape, the area of each pig house is not less than 4 square metres；Each pig house is supported and is not more than 3 Hystrix hodgsoni (these examples
It it is 3)；Enclosure wall is high, and pigsty floor is low, can come in Anti-blow-open, the most warming.
The southeast of pig house, north respectively have a door, respectively southeast door and north gate, southeast door,
North gate to remain turned-off, and door bottom, the southeast is provided with wicket, and wicket is just opened daytime, the end face of pig house
Being provided with soil layer, the thickness of the layer is 0.5 meter, and soil layer kind has plant；The opening of each door is by tiltedly
Slope is connected with ground；
The passage that can be passed through circulation warming air it is provided with in pig house；Radix Glycyrrhizae it is provided with on pigsty floor；
The ceiling of pig house is provided with putting of placing articles in pig house and eats hole, is provided with and can live in pig house
Dynamic crib；Height at least 2 meters in pig house；The end face of pig house by passage stride across after enclosure wall with front yard
Connect outside institute；
B, food portion include a food and No. two foods, and a food is pressed by following component
Composition by weight ratio composition, 20 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Radix Ipomoeae 10 parts, Lettuce 5 parts, Semen Maydis 35 parts,
16 parts of Testa Tritici, sorghum rice 10 parts, Semen sojae atricolor 10 parts, bone meal 3 parts, Sal 2 parts, Concha Ostreae
5 parts of shell；
20 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Nelumbinis 3 parts, 4 parts of the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis 0.5 part, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 3 parts,
Herba Abri 1 part, 10 parts of Fructus Benincasae, Bulbus Lilii 4 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 0.1 part, Cortex Lycii 2 parts,
Herba Lysimachiae 2 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 3 parts, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 2 parts, Rhizoma Imperatae 3 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 2 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5
Part, Radix Polygalae 2 parts, hang one's head chrysanthemum 1 part, Herba of Artemisiae admsii 1 part, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum 2 parts, Fructus Lycii 1 part,
1 part of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens.
A number food is made through the following step,
Comprise the following steps,
1) fresh Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Radix Ipomoeae, Lettuce are respectively put into beater, carry out slurrying；
2) by step 1) three kinds of slurries of gained mix, and obtain mixing slurry；
3) Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, sorghum rice, Semen sojae atricolor, Concha Ostreae pulverizer are pulverized, then
Make powdery；
4) by Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Nelumbinis, the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Herba Abri, Fructus Benincasae, Bulbus Lilii,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Cortex Lycii, Herba Lysimachiae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Rhizoma Imperatae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Radix Polygalae,
Hang one's head chrysanthemum, Herba of Artemisiae admsii, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum, Fructus Lycii, and powdery made by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens；
5) by step 3), step 4) after the powder of gained uniformly mixes, then add
Enter bone meal, more uniformly mix, obtain mixed powder；
6) by mixed powder with mix slurry, Sal stirring mixing, and add appropriate water, obtain
Total compound；
7) total compound is poured feeding stuff cuber into and make the semi-finished product that granule is 4-7MM specification
Granule wet feed；
8) semi-finished granules wet feed is sent into feed dryer, be dried to finished product；
No. two foods are made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Semen Maydis 30 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 20 parts,
Chinese cabbage 20 parts, Radix Raphani 10 parts, 30 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 5 parts；20 parts of Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae；Bone meal 3
Part；Lysine 0.2 part, methionine 0.1 part.
No. two foods are made through the following step,
Comprise the following steps,
1) fresh above-mentioned raw materials is prepared；
2) wash clean above-mentioned raw materials；
3) Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae and Chinese cabbage, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae are chopped into no more than 10MMX10MMX10MM size；
4) by step 3) gained food mixes with various raw materials；
C, feeding method are, the most last, and the most once, the amount of each feeding is last
The amount many 5% that Hystrix hodgsoni in pig house can be eaten up；A number food as Foods, No. two foods
Weekly with secondary, every minor tick at least two days, carry out before diet being heated to 35 degree, the winter
It has ensured fuel value of food；Food is thrown in crib, by the food hole bamboo pole hook of putting of end face
Crib is put in pig house；
D, when temperature less than 15 degree time, in pig house, be passed through heating installation, make temperature reach 18-22
Degree.Pig is made to have normally, comfortable external environment condition.Reduce the impact of temperature in winter.In pig house
Have infrared ray light evening.
So can reduce keeper Hystrix hodgsoni is bothered；Reduce directly contact.A number food
Having changed with No. two foods, beneficially Hystrix hodgsoni alteration in nutrition, balanced diet, appetite adjusts,
And be good for one's health.
Embodiment 2: the feature of this example is: 25 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Radix Ipomoeae 15 parts, Lettuce 10
Part, Semen Maydis 40 parts, 20 parts of Testa Tritici, sorghum rice 15 parts, Semen sojae atricolor 15 parts, bone meal 4.5 parts,
Sal 2.5 parts, Concha Ostreae 6 parts；
30 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Nelumbinis 4 parts, 5 parts of the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis 1 part；Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 5 parts；Chicken
GUCAO 2 parts；12 parts of Fructus Benincasae；Bulbus Lilii 5 parts；Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 0.2 part；Cortex Lycii 3 parts；Gold
Money grass 3 parts；Radix Ophiopogonis 5 parts；Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 3 parts；Rhizoma Imperatae 4 parts；Rhizoma Osmundae 3 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 7 parts,
Radix Polygalae 4 parts, hang one's head chrysanthemum 2 parts, Herba of Artemisiae admsii 2 parts, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum 3 parts, Fructus Lycii 2 parts, raw
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2 parts.
No. two foods are made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Semen Maydis 40 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 30 parts,
Chinese cabbage 30 parts, Radix Raphani 15 parts, 40 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 10 parts；25 parts of Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae；Bone meal
4.5 part；Lysine 0.3 part, methionine 0.2 part.Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Concha Ostreae is the shell of Ostreidae animal Concha Ostreae, long Concha Ostreae etc., main component be calcium carbonate,
Calcium phosphate, calcium sulfate etc., possibly together with trace element such as copper, ferrum, zinc, manganese, strontium, chromium and many
Plant aminoacid, there is the effects such as suppressing the hyperactive liver and subsiding YANG, hard masses softening and resolving, arresting sweating arresting seminal emission.Concha Ostreae powder can be made
For calsium supplement and trace element diluent.
The property of medicine of above-mentioned Chinese medicine can look into pharmacopeia:
Semen Maydis: nature and flavor: 1. " detailed outline ": sweet, flat, nontoxic.Function cures mainly: 1. " detailed outline ":
Tune whets the appetite.2. " medical center bun is wanted ": lung benefiting mind calming.
Rhizoma Osmundae: kill ascarid, silk ribbon, pinworm, heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, removing heat from blood, hemostasis.Control anemopyretic cold.
Warm macule, spits blood, epistaxis, discharging fresh blood stool, dysentery, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia, skin infection, hematuria,
Menorrhagia, knife injury is hemorrhage, ascarid, rich worm, taeniasis, artificial abortion, postpartum hemorrhage.
Rhizoma Osmundae infected by influenza (influenza primitive nail type PR strain, Asia Alphavirus) is on Embryo Gallus domesticus is tested
There is strong inhibition effect, the most effective in mice (nasal drip) test.But act on more weak.
This antivirus action with its contained by tannic acid relevant (containing 14.5%).Shaanxi is also reported, Rhizoma Osmundae pair
The A type (PR6) of influenza virus, Asia A type (57-4), B-mode (Lee), the third type (1233),
Fourth type (celestial platform) all has inhibitory action.In the tissue culture with the primary cell monolayer of human embryo kidney (HEK),
Also demonstrate that Rhizoma Osmundae to No. 479 adenovirus type IIIs, No. 72 poliomyelitis II types, No. 44 love can
9 types, COxsackie A9 type, coxsackie B 6 type, encephalitis B (Jing Wei grinds 1 strain), No. 140
Seven kinds of representative Strain such as herpes simplex have stronger antivirus action.The decocting of european aspidium
Agent also has the effect of anti-herpes simplex virus.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae: spleen reinforcing nourishing the stomach, promote the production of body fluid lung benefiting, the kidney invigorating arresting seminal emission.For insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, chronic diarrhea is not
Only, the deficiency of the lung is breathed with cough, emission due to deficiency of the kidney, leukorrhagia, frequent micturition, and deficiency-heat is quenched one's thirst.Rhizoma Dioscoreae (parched with bran) spleen reinforcing is good for
Stomach.For insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, loose stool of having loose bowels, leukorrhagia.
Semen phaseoli radiati: nature and flavor with return through sweet in the mouth, cold.GUIXIN, stomach warp.Function with cure mainly: heat clearing away
Removing toxic substances, relieves summer heat, diuresis.
Semen Nelumbinis: nature and flavor: sweet, puckery is flat.Return spleen, kidney, heart channel.Function cures mainly: spleen reinforcing
Antidiarrheal, kidney tonifying arresting seminal emission, tranquilizing by nourishing the heart.For insufficiency of the spleen chronic diarrhea, leukorrhagia of passing out semen, palpitation and insomnia.
The Radix Rehmanniae: meridian distribution of property and flavor: sweet, cold.GUIXIN, liver, kidney channel.
There is clearing away heat and cooling blood effect join the army blood for warming febrile disease, high fever coma, xerostomia crimson tongue.
Controlling the convalescent stage of febrile disease, waste heat not to the greatest extent, hinder, and night fever abating at dawn, red tongue rapid pulse person, such as Herba Artemisiae Annuae by cloudy liquid
Turtle shell soup.Can be used for controlling warm febrile disease to join the army blood, heat in blood poison is contained, and hematemesis and epistaxis, macule purple is black.
Such as Sisheng Wan；Thirsty for Tianjin wound, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst.Controlling epidemic febrile disease impairment of YIN, dryness of the intestine constipation, as increased
Liquid soup.
Rhizoma Coptidis: clearing away heat-fire；Dampness；Removing toxic substances.Main calentura heresy enters the high heat of heart channel；Irritated；
Delirium or the absurd row of intenseness of heat forcing blood tell nosebleed；The damp and hot feeling of stuffiness in chest；Have loose bowels；Dysentery；The heart of hyperactivity of heart-fire
Tired insomnia；Gastropyretic vomiting or rapid digestion of food and polyorexia；Liver-fire conjunctival congestion and swelling pain；And pathopyretic ulcer；Furunculosis
Septicemia；Gingival swelling and pain；Aphtha of the mouth and tongue；Ear；Swelling of the vulva；Hemorrhoidal bleeding；Eczema；Scald.
Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae): nature and flavor: sweet in the mouth；Micro-hardship；Cold nature.Gui Jing: return lung；Stomach warp.Function master
Control: replenishing YIN and removing heat；Moistening the lung and resolving phlegm；Reinforcing stomach reg fluid.Main deficiency of YIN chronic cough；Consumptive disease is coughed expectorant blood；Cough caused by dryness
Expectorant is few；Deficiency-heat sore throat；Tianjin wound is thirsty.
Herba Abri: function cures mainly: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, soothing liver-QI dissipating blood stasis.Control icterohepatitis, stomachache,
Acute mastitis, scrofula, traumatic injury hinders pain due to blood stasis.
Fructus Benincasae: function: diuresis；Heat clearing away；Reduce phlegm；Promote the production of body fluid；Removing toxic substances.Main edema distension；Drench
Sick；Tinea pedis；Phlegm dyspnea；Summer-heat is unhappy；Quench one's thirst；Carbuncle；Anal fistula；And solve borax poison；Ichthyotoxin；
Alcoholism.
Bulbus Lilii: nature and flavor: sweet, cold.Gui Jing: GUIXIN, lung meridian.Function cures mainly: nourishing YIN and moistening the lung,
Clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization.For deficiency of YIN chronic cough, sputum mixed with blood, fidgets due to deficiency palpitation with fear, insomnia and dreamful sleep, spirit is all of a sudden
Hu.
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae: nature and flavor: sweet in the mouth；Light；Cool in nature.Function cures mainly: clearing heat and moistening lung；Sore-throat relieving；
Bowel relieving relieving constipation.Main dry cough without phlegm；Laryngopharynx swelling and pain；Hoarseness；Toothache；Constipation with heat retention.
Cortex Lycii: nature and flavor: sweet in the mouth；Cold in nature.Gui Jing: return lung；Kidney channel.
Function cures mainly: clearind deficient heat；Purte the white；Removing heat from blood.Main hectic fever due to deficiency of YIN；Hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency night sweat；Little
Youngster's infantile malnutrition is generated heat；Dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat；Spit blood；Epistaxis；Hematuria；Quench one's thirst.
Herba Lysimachiae: nature and flavor: sweet；Micro-hardship；Cool in nature.Gui Jing: liver；Gallbladder；Kidney；Bladder warp.
Function cures mainly: relieving stranguria by diuresis；Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing；Dissipating blood stasis for subsidence of swelling.Main liver and gall and urinary system calculus；
Pyretic stranguria；Oedema due to nephritis；Jaundice due to damp-heat；Sore carbuncle；Venom；Traumatic injury.
Radix Ophiopogonis: nature and flavor with return through: sweet, micro-hardship, be slightly cold.GUIXIN, lung, stomach warp.Function with
Curing mainly: YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, lung moistening clears away heart-fire.For dryness of the lung dry cough.Chronic consumptive disease is coughed, and Tianjin wound is thirsty,
Vexed insomnia, interior-heat quenches one's thirst, dryness of the intestine constipation；Pharyngeal diphtheria.
Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati: nature and flavor: sweet, flat.Gui Jing: enter lung, stomach warp.Function cures mainly: yin nourishing, profit
Dry, relieving restlessness, quench the thirst.Controlling calentura the moon wound, excessive thirst of coughing, deficient fever, rapid digestion of food is the most hungry, little
Just frequency.
Rhizoma Imperatae: nature and flavor: sweet；Cold.Gui Jing: lung；Stomach；The heart；Bladder warp.
Function cures mainly: cooling blood for hemostasis；Clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid；Inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.Main heat in blood is hemorrhage；Calentura excessive thirst；
Gastric heat vomiting；Dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat；The puckery pain of dribbling urination；Edema；Jaundice.
Lettuce: another name Hulless oate dish, dish of grieving again, belongs to Compositae, Lactuca plant, is with tender
The tip, tender leaf are the sharp blade profile Leaf lettuce of product, and blade is long lanceolar, color and luster pale green, matter
Ground is tender and crisp, and mouthfeel is the freshest and the tenderest, delicate fragrance, have peculiar flavour, containing a large amount of vitamin A,
Vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and a large amount of calcium, ferrum, protein, fat, etc. nutritional labeling,
It is top grade in salad vegetable, has the title of " phoenix tail ".
Radix Polygalae: pungent；Bitter；Slightly warm in nature；Function cures mainly, mind tranquilizing and the heart calming；Eliminate the phlegm and have one's ideas straightened out；Removing toxic substances
Detumescence.Main irritability；Palpitation with fear insomnia；Forgetful；Infantile convulsion；Cough with copious phlegm；Carbuncle carbuncle on the back；
Breast swell and pain.
Herba of Artemisiae admsii: Compositae Herba of Artemisiae admsii Artemisia adamsii Bess., with all herbal medicine.
Habitats distribution, northeast, the Inner Mongol.Hardship, cold.Function cures mainly, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, stomach invigorating.Main
Control pneumonia, gastritis, laryngitis, tonsillitis, conjunctivitis
Hang one's head chrysanthemum: medical material Ji Yuan: for herb or the inflorescence of feverfew Herba Cremanthodii linearis.Latin
Plant animal mineral name: Cremanthodium LINEARE Maxim..Gather and store: 6-7
The moon gathers, and cleans, and chopping is dried.Gather autumn inflorescence, dry in the shade.Sweet in the mouth；Bitter；Property flat.
Function cures mainly: clearing heat for detumescence；Arresting vomiting by invigorating the stomach.Main hyperpyrexia and infantile convulsion；Laryngopharynx swelling and pain；Abdominal distention；
Vomiting.
Thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum: nature and flavor, bitter in the mouth；Micro-pungent；Cold in nature, function cures mainly, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing；Removing heat from blood
Hemostasis.Main cold, fever；Laryngopharynx swelling and pain；Bronchitis；Furuncle toxic swelling；Mastitis；Rheumatism
Arthralgia pain；Epistaxis；Metrorrhagia；Leukorrhagia；Traumatic injury.
Fructus Lycii: nourishing kidney, lung moistening, tonifying liver, improving eyesight.Control hepatic and renal YIN deficiency, soreness of the waist and knees, head
Dizzy, dizzy, the many tear of blurred vision, cough due to consumptive disease, quench one's thirst.
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens: relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, warming middle-JIAO to arrest vomiting, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.For anemofrigid cold, cold syndrome of the stomach is vomitted
Telling, cold-phlegm is coughed.
Experimental check one: time, winter, temperature 15 degree, experimental group: body weight 9-10 kilogram,
10；Matched group 9-10 kilogram, 10；It is all to feed general feeds or food before experiment,
Property open country violent, timid frightening, unsociable and eccentric irritability, lather, irritability.Escape when running into poultry raiser
Altering, extruding, health is quick, thorn can be holded up during beginning, the most also sends crying of puff puff simultaneously
Sound, runs in enclosure wall, and atmosphere is nervous, continues more than three minutes, puts one in a suitable place to breed and enclose before experiment
Within the walls, interior without pig house, only several trees.During experiment, experimental group is early, evening, respectively a hello deuterzooid was sent out
Bright food, adds suitable water when feeding, enters in the present inventive method by the most general 0.5 kilogram
Row feeding.Pig is put in the pig house of the present invention.Matched group is fed by usually.Feed altogether
15 days.Experimental group situation is as follows:
And matched group changed condition is substantially before feeding.One there is diarrhoea, and three occur detesting
Food symptom.Having 6 pigs weight loss situation occur, this is the most unfavorable to raiser.
Experimental check two: to inappetence, subtract food, 10 Hystrix hodgsoni of lassitude are tested,
Implement native system function, put in 4 pig houses of native system respectively, early, evening respectively feed once
Food of the present invention, the most general 0.5 kilogram, adds suitable water when feeding, feeding by the present invention
Food method carries out feeding.
Eating through a person sponging on an aristocrat, the present invention cultivates the Hystrix hodgsoni delicious meat drawn, mouthfeel is better than general supporting
Grow the Hystrix hodgsoni of system.Special good for sparking pot.
Embodiment 3: adding pinaster root at a food, the composition by weight ratio that pinaster root is to be accounted for is
10 parts, during feeding, pinaster root is cut into 100MM, the most additionally processes, after wash clean, directly
Feeding.
Adding pinaster root at No. two foods, pinaster root composition by weight to be accounted for ratio for 2-5 part, is fed
During food, pinaster root is cut into 100MM, the most additionally processes, after wash clean, and direct feeding.
The present invention has the nutrition of equilibrium, in the winter time in, Hystrix hodgsoni has comfortable external environment condition,
Can relatively reduce dry dynamic, more friendly, and food cooperates with Chinese herbal medicine, food and
Breeding environment condition, the cooperating of feeding method, food and breeding environment condition, feeding side
Hystrix hodgsoni is interacted by method, can regulate Hystrix hodgsoni internal physiological balance, and the cold reducing winter,
Thus have impact on Hystrix hodgsoni external behavior, it is possible to reduce Hystrix hodgsoni is in breeding process, restless,
Irritability, the behavior of property open country ferociousness.Present system be beneficial to pig in the winter time in normal growth, send out
Educate, ensure good immune system, build up one's resistance to disease, keep good appetite shape
State, reduces ill symptoms, normal growth, weight gaining, it is possible to reduce hormone or antibiotic are to dynamic
The use of thing, invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, is ideal system.Diarrhoea, parasitic insect etc. can also be reduced
Various diseases or class disease.Research shows, in addition to the meat of Diet On Animal has an impact, and animal
Emotion also its meat is had an impact, the present invention cultivates the Hystrix hodgsoni delicious meat that draws, and mouthfeel is excellent
Hystrix hodgsoni in general cultivating system.Environmental condition in cultivating system and food system in the present invention
The generation Disease epizootic system that cooperates and disposition control system, the environment bar in cultivating system
Part, disease prevention system, disposition control measure, food system are mutually arranged, act on, balance,
Transform pig behavior and internal balance, made the immunity of pig, behavior, disposition, taste all be good
Under good control.The present invention avoids with food, feeding method by environmental condition in cultivating system
The impact on cultivation in the winter.Can ensure that the normal earning of cultivation.
Native system is applied to winter and there is particularly preferred effect in spring.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention,
All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention,
Should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a cultivation maintaining method for Hystrix hodgsoni, is characterized in that: include build physical piece,
Select food portion, feeding method, temperature control method；
A, physical piece include the garden surrounded with enclosure wall, and garden is built on spacious ground,
Garden is more than 400 square metres；Garden is square or circular；It is high 2 meters that enclosure wall is liftoff；Enclosure wall is deep
Enter 0.5 meter, underground；Multiple pig house it is provided with, nearest the enclosing of Edge Distance of each pig house in the middle part of garden
At least 4 meters of wall；Each pig house is built on the platform of liftoff at least 1.2-1.3 rice；Each pig house side of being
Shape or circle, the area of each pig house is not less than 4 square metres；Each pig house is supported and is not more than 3 Hystrix hodgsoni；
The southeast of pig house, north respectively have a door, respectively southeast door and north gate, southeast door,
North gate to remain turned-off, and door bottom, the southeast is provided with wicket, and wicket is just opened daytime, the end face of pig house
Being provided with soil layer, the thickness of the layer is 0.5 meter, and soil layer kind has plant；The opening of each door is by tiltedly
Slope is connected with ground；
The passage that can be passed through circulation warming air it is provided with in pig house；Radix Glycyrrhizae it is provided with on pigsty floor；
The ceiling of pig house is provided with putting of placing articles in pig house and eats hole, is provided with and can live in pig house
Dynamic crib；Height at least 2 meters in pig house；The end face of pig house by passage stride across after enclosure wall with front yard
Connect outside institute；
B, food portion include a food and No. two foods, and a food is pressed by following component
Composition by weight ratio composition, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 20-25 part, Radix Ipomoeae 10-15 part, Lettuce 5-10 part,
Semen Maydis 35-40 part, Testa Tritici 16-20 part, sorghum rice 10-15 part, Semen sojae atricolor 10-15 part, bone
Powder 3-4.5 part, Sal 2-2.5 part, Concha Ostreae 5-6 part；
Semen phaseoli radiati 20-30 part, Semen Nelumbinis 3-4 part, Radix Rehmanniae 4-5 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 0.5-1 part is husky
Ginseng 3-5 part, Herba Abri 1-2 part, Fructus Benincasae 10-12 part, Bulbus Lilii 4-5 part, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 0.1-0.2
Part, Cortex Lycii 2-3 part, Herba Lysimachiae 2-3 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 3-5 part, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 2-3 part, Herba Imperatae
Root 3-4 part, Rhizoma Osmundae 2-3 part, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5-7 part, Radix Polygalae 2-4 part, chrysanthemum 1-2 part of hanging one's head,
Herba of Artemisiae admsii 1-2 part, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum 2-3 part, Fructus Lycii 1-2 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 1-2 part；
A number food is made through the following step,
Comprise the following steps,
1) fresh Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Radix Ipomoeae, Lettuce are respectively put into beater, carry out slurrying；
2) by step 1) three kinds of slurries of gained mix, and obtain mixing slurry；
3) Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, sorghum rice, Semen sojae atricolor, Concha Ostreae pulverizer are pulverized, then
Make powdery；
4) by Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Nelumbinis, the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Herba Abri, Fructus Benincasae, Bulbus Lilii,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Cortex Lycii, Herba Lysimachiae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Rhizoma Imperatae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Radix Polygalae,
Hang one's head chrysanthemum, Herba of Artemisiae admsii, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum, Fructus Lycii, and powdery made by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens；
5) by step 3), step 4) after the powder of gained uniformly mixes, then add
Enter bone meal, more uniformly mix, obtain mixed powder；
6) by mixed powder with mix slurry, Sal stirring mixing, and add appropriate water, obtain
Total compound；
7) total compound is poured feeding stuff cuber into and make the semi-finished product that granule is 4-7MM specification
Granule wet feed；
8) semi-finished granules wet feed is sent into feed dryer, be dried to finished product；
No. two foods are made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Semen Maydis 30 40 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi
20 30 parts, Chinese cabbage 20 30 parts, Radix Raphani 10 15 parts, 30 40 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae
5 10 parts, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae 20-25 part；Bone meal 3-4.5 part；Lysine 0.2 0.3 parts, egg
Propylhomoserin 0.1 0.2 parts；
No. two foods are made through the following step,
Comprise the following steps,
1) fresh above-mentioned raw materials is prepared；
2) wash clean above-mentioned raw materials；
3) Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae and Chinese cabbage, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae are chopped into no more than 10MMX 10MMX 10MM size；
4) by step 3) gained food mixes with various raw materials；
C, feeding method are, the most last, and the most once, the amount of each feeding is last
The amount many 5% that Hystrix hodgsoni in pig house can be eaten up；A number food as Foods, No. two foods
Weekly with secondary, every minor tick at least two days, carry out before diet being heated to 35 degree；Food
Thing is thrown in crib, by the food hole bamboo pole hook of putting of end face crib is put in pig house；
D, temperature control method, when temperature is less than 15 degree, is passed through heating installation in pig house, makes temperature
Reach 18-22 degree.
The cultivation maintaining method of Hystrix hodgsoni the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one
Number food is made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, 20 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Radix Ipomoeae 10 parts, Lactuca sativa L.
Dish 5 parts, Semen Maydis 35 parts, 16 parts of Testa Tritici, sorghum rice 10 parts, Semen sojae atricolor 10 parts, bone meal 3
Part, Sal 2 parts, Concha Ostreae 5 parts；
20 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Nelumbinis 3 parts, 4 parts of the Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Coptidis 0.5 part；Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 3 parts；
Herba Abri 1 part；10 parts of Fructus Benincasae；Bulbus Lilii 4 parts；Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 0.1 part；Cortex Lycii 2 parts；
Herba Lysimachiae 2 parts；Radix Ophiopogonis 3 parts；Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 2 parts；Rhizoma Imperatae 3 parts；Rhizoma Osmundae 2 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5
Part, Radix Polygalae 2 parts, hang one's head chrysanthemum 1 part, Herba of Artemisiae admsii 1 part, thin,tough silk hair chrysanthemum 2 parts；Fructus Lycii 1 part,
1 part of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens.
The cultivation maintaining method of Hystrix hodgsoni the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two
Number food is made up of the following component ratio of component by weight, Semen Maydis 30 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 20 parts, Chinese cabbage
20 parts, Radix Raphani 10 parts, 30 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 5 parts；20 parts of Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae；Bone meal 3 parts；
Lysine 0.2 part, methionine 0.1 part.
The cultivation maintaining method of Hystrix hodgsoni the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when
When temperature is less than 15 degree, in pig house, have infrared ray light in the evening.
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| CN201610032642.9A CN105613418A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Feeding method of porcupine maintenance system |
| CN201410484236.7A CN104304050B (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | The cultivation maintaining method of Hystrix hodgsoni |
| CN201610032639.7A CN105684991A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Porcupine maintenance method |
| CN201610032652.2A CN105685502A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Food part of porcupine maintenance system |
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| CN201610032639.7A Division CN105684991A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Porcupine maintenance method |
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| CN201742798U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-02-16 | 广西助农畜牧科技有限公司 | Temperature-controlled pigsty fermenting bed |
| CN103099055A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-05-15 | 徐玉文 | Feed for breeding porcupines and preparation method thereof |
| CN103099057B (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-04-23 | 徐玉文 | Feed for breeding porcupines |
| CN103141688B (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-02-05 | 徐慧敏 | Hystrix hodgsoni formula feed |
| CN203369195U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-01 | 辽宁振兴生态集团发展有限公司 | Welfare hog house |
| CN103651155A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-26 | 陆俊 | Ecological porcupine farm |
-
2014
- 2014-09-22 CN CN201610032642.9A patent/CN105613418A/en active Pending
- 2014-09-22 CN CN201410484236.7A patent/CN104304050B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105613418A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| CN104304050A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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