CN106174606B - Peeling and corning of fruits is enucleated production line and its stoning job platform - Google Patents

Peeling and corning of fruits is enucleated production line and its stoning job platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106174606B
CN106174606B CN201610517275.1A CN201610517275A CN106174606B CN 106174606 B CN106174606 B CN 106174606B CN 201610517275 A CN201610517275 A CN 201610517275A CN 106174606 B CN106174606 B CN 106174606B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
fruit
peeling
transmission line
pericarp
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CN201610517275.1A
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CN106174606A (en
Inventor
于众凯
满桂富
王家宜
曹世琛
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Tianyang Perfuming Garden Food Industrial Co Ltd
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Tianyang Perfuming Garden Food Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610517275.1A priority Critical patent/CN106174606B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of stoning job platform, including stoning mechanism and the first fruit stone transmission line.The stoning mechanism includes the pulp transmission line being arranged side by side along a vertical direction, removes follicarpium transmission line and the second fruit stone transmission line.The first fruit stone transmission line is docked with the second fruit stone transmission line, and the direction of transfer of the first fruit stone transmission line is vertical with the direction of transfer of the second fruit stone transmission line.The present invention also provides a kind of peelings and corning of fruits using above-mentioned stoning job platform to be enucleated production line.Above-mentioned peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line and its stoning job platform, fruit is assigned in operative employee's manpower using multilayer different pipeline of dividing the work, fruit stone is delivered to corresponding position by specified pipeline, solves the problems, such as that low stoning production and processing the degree of automation, low efficiency, field management are filthy with this.

Description

Peeling and corning of fruits is enucleated production line and its stoning job platform
[technical field]
The present invention relates to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line and its stoning operation Platform.
[background technique]
During making preserved fruit, there are many fruit to carry out the working process such as being enucleated.Existing extracting fruit stone adds The typically no production line of work is enucleated operation by carrying out on floor or stainless steel platform;Raw material, fruit stone needs are manually removed Fortune, personnel walk about frequently, cause workshop management difficult, production efficiency is low.
[summary of the invention]
In view of the above problems, it is necessary to a kind of peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line and stoning job platform are provided, Fruit to be removed the peel, fruit stone hierarchical can be delivered to designated place automatically, personnel are not required to walk about again, to solve existing fruit The problem that processing efficiency is low, field management is filthy.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line, including the cleaning machine, raw material fruit conveyer, peeling job platform successively docked And stoning job platform, the stoning job platform includes stoning mechanism and the first fruit stone transmission line, the stoning mechanism include Along vertical direction pulp transmission line arranged side by side, follicarpium transmission line and the second fruit stone transmission line are removed, it is described that follicarpium is gone to transmit Line is docked with the peeling job platform, and the first fruit stone transmission line is set to the peeling job platform and second fruit It is docked between core transmission line and with the second fruit stone transmission line, the direction of transfer of the first fruit stone transmission line and described second The direction of transfer of fruit stone transmission line is vertical.
Further, the peeling job platform includes removing the peel mechanism, first time basket pipeline and the first pericarp pipeline, The peeling mechanism includes second time basket pipeline being arranged side by side along the vertical direction, goes follicarpium pipeline, raw material fruit defeated Line sending and the second pericarp pipeline, the raw material fruit pipeline are docked with the raw material fruit conveyer, first time basket conveying Line is set between the raw material fruit conveyer and second time basket pipeline and docks with second time basket pipeline, institute State the first pericarp pipeline be set between the raw material fruit conveyer and the second pericarp pipeline and with second fruit The docking of skin pipeline, it is described that follicarpium transmission line is gone to go to the one end pair of follicarpium pipeline far from the raw material fruit conveyer with described It connects.
Further, first time basket pipeline and the first pericarp pipeline are set side by side along the vertical direction It sets, and the direction of transfer of first time basket pipeline is vertical with the direction of transfer of second time basket pipeline, described first The direction of transfer of pericarp pipeline is vertical with the direction of transfer of the second pericarp pipeline.
Further, second time basket pipeline, described remove follicarpium pipeline, the raw material fruit pipeline and described Two pericarp pipelines are arranged successively from top to bottom, and first time basket pipeline is located at the top of the first pericarp pipeline.
Further, the quantity of the peeling mechanism is at least two, and at least two peeling mechanism is parallel and is spaced It is set between the first pericarp pipeline and the stoning job platform, the second pericarp pipeline of each peeling mechanism is equal It is docked with the first pericarp pipeline, the peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line further includes being set to first time basket pipeline And the raw material fruit between the first pericarp pipeline turns to pipeline, the raw material fruit conveyer and at least two peeling The raw material fruit pipeline of job platform passes through the raw material fruit and turns to pipeline docking, the quantity of the stoning mechanism with it is described The quantity for removing the peel mechanism is identical, each stoning mechanism go to follicarpium transmission line and corresponding peeling mechanism remove follicarpium pipeline pair It connects.
Further, the peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line further includes examining sorting line and cross conveyor, the inspection Sorting line is set to the one end of at least two stoning mechanism far from the peeling mechanism, described in cross conveyor docking The pulp transmission line and the inspection sorting line of at least two stoning mechanisms.
Further, one end and first fruit stone far from the first pericarp pipeline of the first pericarp pipeline Transmission line is equipped with screw conveyor far from one end of the second fruit stone transmission line.
Further, described that follicarpium pipeline is gone to go follicarpium transmission line to dock by a temporary pipeline of inspection fruit with described.
Further, the cleaning machine includes the brush cleaning device successively docked and bubbling -cleaning device, the raw material Fruit conveyer is docked with the bubbling -cleaning device.
A kind of stoning job platform, including stoning mechanism and the first fruit stone transmission line, the stoning mechanism include perpendicular along one Histogram to pulp transmission line arranged side by side, remove follicarpium transmission line and the second fruit stone transmission line, the first fruit stone transmission line with The second fruit stone transmission line docking, and the biography of the direction of transfer of the first fruit stone transmission line and the second fruit stone transmission line Send direction vertical.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
Peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line and its stoning job platform of the invention, will using the pipeline that multilayer is divided the work different Fruit is assigned in operative employee's manpower, and operator need to only peel in situ, without walking about.Pericarp, fruit stone are by specified Pipeline is delivered to corresponding position, solve stoning production and processing with this degree of automation be low, low efficiency, field management it is filthy Problem.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is that the peeling and corning of fruits of embodiment of the present invention is enucleated the structural schematic diagram of production line.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view that peeling and corning of fruits shown in Fig. 1 is enucleated production line.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing for the cleaning machine that peeling and corning of fruits shown in Fig. 1 is enucleated production line.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing for the peeling job platform that peeling and corning of fruits shown in Fig. 1 is enucleated production line.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing for the stoning job platform that peeling and corning of fruits shown in Fig. 1 is enucleated production line.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the screw conveyor that peeling and corning of fruits shown in Fig. 1 is enucleated production line.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of the part delivery pipe of screw conveyor shown in Fig. 6.
In attached drawing, 100- peeling and corning of fruits be enucleated production line, 1- cleaning machine, 12- brush cleaning device, the first elevator of 14-, 16- bubbling -cleaning device, the second elevator of 17-, 18- high-pressure spray device, 3- raw material fruit conveyer, 5- peeling job platform, 52- peeling mechanism, 522- second returns basket pipeline, 523- removes follicarpium pipeline, 524- raw material fruit pipeline, the second pericarp of 525- Pipeline, 56- first return basket pipeline, the first pericarp of 57- pipeline, 6- raw material fruit turn to pipeline, 7- stoning job platform, 72- stoning mechanism, 721- pulp transmission line, 722- go follicarpium transmission line, the first fruit stone of 723- transmission line, the first fruit stone of 74- to pass Line sending, 8- inspection fruit keep in pipeline, 82- inspection fruit pipeline, 84- keep in pipeline, 9- examine sorting line, 10- cross conveyor, 20- screw conveyor, 21- mounting rack, 22- delivery pipe, 221- feed end, 223- discharge end, 225- bottom wall, 226- side wall, 228- discharge nozzle, 229- reinforce rib, 23- pivot part, 24- actuator, 25- traction rope, 26- helical member, 261- helical axis, 262- helical blade, 264- motor, 27- holding part, the holding section 272-, 274- bar, 275- block, 276- card slot, 28- support Frame, 282- support rod, 29- pulley.
[specific embodiment]
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it It can be and be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Referring to Figure 1, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line 100, for fruit, example Such as, mango, hawthorn etc. carry out peeled and cored processing.Peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line 100 includes the cleaning machine 1 successively docked, original Expect fruit conveyer 3, peeling job platform 5 and stoning job platform 7.
Cleaning machine 1 attaches silt and other foreign matters on pericarp for cleaning to fruit, with removal.Please join together See Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, cleaning machine 1 is clear including brush cleaning device 12, the first elevator 14, the bubble successively docked Cleaning device 16 and the second elevator 17.Further, cleaning machine 1 further includes two high-pressure spray devices 18, one of high pressure Spray equipment 18 is installed in brush cleaning device 12 at the first elevator 14, and another high-pressure spray device 18 is mentioned adjacent to second Machine 17 is risen to be arranged.After fruit to be cleaned enters brush cleaning device 12, fruit rotates on hairbrush, the impurity coat on pericarp Brush brushes off, and for fruit while rotation, also mutual pivoting friction between fruit increases the effect of cleaning.In brush cleaning device High-pressure spray device 18 is added on 12, rinses out the impurity under the impurity and brush on pericarp.Fruit by the first elevator 14 into After entering bubbling -cleaning device 16, the attachment on pericarp surface is removed under strong stirring, subsequently enters the second elevator 17.It is logical The high-pressure spray device 18 crossed near the second elevator 17 can again clean fruit.
Raw material fruit conveyer 3 is docked with the second elevator 17.In the present embodiment, raw material fruit conveyer 3 is a roller Belt compounding conveyer device.
Please referring also to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, peeling job platform 5 are used to carry out peeling operation to fruit at this for worker, wrap Include three peeling mechanisms, 52, one first times basket pipelines 56 and the first pericarp pipeline 57.Three peeling mechanisms 52 it is parallel and It is installed between raw material fruit conveyer 3 and stoning job platform 7 every ground.
Each peeling mechanism 52 include second time basket pipeline 522, go follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524 and Second pericarp pipeline 525.Second time basket pipeline 522 removes follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524 and the second pericarp Pipeline 525 is arranged side by side along a vertical direction.First time basket pipeline 56 is set to raw material fruit conveyer 3 and second time basket is defeated It is docked between line sending 522 and with second time basket pipeline 522.First pericarp pipeline 57 is set to raw material fruit conveyer 3 and It is docked between two pericarp pipelines 525 and with the second pericarp pipeline 525.The raw material fruit pipeline 524 of three peeling mechanisms 52 Docked with raw material fruit conveyer 3, specifically: it further includes being set to first time basket pipeline that peeling and corning of fruits, which is enucleated production line 100, 56 and the first raw material fruit between pericarp pipeline 57 turn to pipeline 6, in the present embodiment, raw material fruit turns to pipeline 6 Length direction it is vertical with three peeling direction of transfers of raw material fruit pipeline 524 of mechanism 52.The original of three peeling mechanisms 52 Material fruit pipeline 524 turns to pipeline 6 by raw material fruit and docks with raw material fruit conveyer 3, to turn to conveying by raw material fruit The steering-effecting of line 6, the raw material fruit that the fruit that the conveying of raw material fruit conveyer 3 comes is delivered to three peeling mechanisms 52 respectively are defeated In line sending 524.
In the present embodiment, first time basket pipeline 56 and the first pericarp pipeline 57 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction, And first time basket pipeline 56 is located at the top of the first pericarp pipeline 57.The direction of transfer and second of first time basket pipeline 56 The direction of transfer for returning basket pipeline 522 is vertical, the biography of the direction of transfer of the first pericarp pipeline 57 and the second pericarp pipeline 525 Send direction vertical.Further, second time basket pipeline 522, go follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524 and the second fruit Skin pipeline 525 is arranged successively from top to bottom.And the direction of transfer and the second pericarp pipeline 525 of second time basket pipeline 522 Direction of transfer it is identical, along towards raw material fruit conveyer 3 direction transmit material;Go the sender of follicarpium pipeline 523 To and raw material fruit pipeline 524 direction of transfer with the direction of transfer of second time basket pipeline 522 on the contrary, it is towards far from former Expect that material is transmitted in the direction of fruit conveyer 3.
In the present embodiment, second time basket pipeline 522, remove follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524, second 525, first times basket pipelines 56 of pericarp pipeline and the first pericarp pipeline 57 are feed belt, it will be understood that at other In embodiment, second time basket pipeline 522 removes follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524, the second pericarp pipeline 525, first time basket pipeline 56 and the first pericarp pipeline 57 or roller transmission device.
Please also refer to Fig. 5, it is enucleated job platform 7 and goes follicarpium pipeline 523 far from one end pair of raw material fruit conveyer 3 It connects, for the operations such as being enucleated, chipping to the fruit of peeling at this for worker.Being enucleated job platform 7 includes stoning mechanism 72 And the first fruit stone transmission line 74.
In the present embodiment, the quantity for being enucleated mechanism 72 is identical as the peeling quantity of mechanism 52, each stoning mechanism 72 Including pulp transmission line 721, remove follicarpium transmission line 722 and the second fruit stone transmission line 723.Pulp transmission line 721 goes follicarpium to transmit Line 722 and the second fruit stone transmission line 723 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction.It is each that follicarpium transmission line 722 is gone to remove follicarpium with corresponding Pipeline 523 docks.First fruit stone transmission line 74 is set to peeling job platform 5 and the second fruit stone of three stoning mechanisms 72 passes It is docked between line sending 723 and with three the second fruit stone transmission lines 723, and the direction of transfer and second of the first fruit stone transmission line 74 The direction of transfer of fruit stone transmission line 723 is vertical.
Further, pulp transmission line 721, remove follicarpium transmission line 722 and the second fruit stone transmission line 723 from top to bottom successively Arrangement.The direction of transfer of pulp transmission line 721 is identical as the direction of transfer of follicarpium transmission line 722 is removed, and makees along far from peeling Transmit material in the direction of industry platform 5;The direction of transfer phase of the direction of transfer of second fruit stone transmission line 723 and pulp transmission line 721 Instead, material is transmitted along towards the direction of peeling job platform 5, it will be in material transmission to the first fruit stone transmission line 74.
In the present embodiment, pulp transmission line 721, remove follicarpium transmission line 722, the second fruit stone transmission line 723 and first Fruit stone transmission line 74 is feed belt, it will be understood that in other embodiments, pulp transmission line 721 removes follicarpium transmission line 722, the second fruit stone transmission line 723 and the first fruit stone transmission line 74 or roller transmission device.
Referring again to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, further, each peeling job platform 5 and corresponding stoning job platform 7 it Between be additionally provided with an inspection fruit and keep in pipeline 8, it is each that follicarpium pipeline 523 is gone to remove follicarpium transmission line with the corresponding mechanism 72 that is enucleated 722, which keep in pipeline 8 by inspection fruit, docks.In the present embodiment, it includes sequentially connected one that each inspection fruit, which keeps in pipeline 8, Examine fruit pipeline 82 and a temporary pipeline 84.Wherein, inspection fruit keeps in pipeline 8 and goes the docking of follicarpium pipeline 523 with corresponding, For carrying out selecting fruit operation to fruit at this for worker.In the present embodiment, it is roller conveying dress that inspection fruit, which keeps in pipeline 8, It sets, the fruit after peeling moves under the action of the roller of roller conveying apparatus towards temporary pipeline 84, and around its own axis The heart does rolling at least one week, to facilitate worker to find rotten fruit, and sorts out from inspection fruit pipeline 82.In this reality It applies in example, keeping in pipeline 84 is a roller conveying apparatus, for the fruit after temporary peeling, so that peeling operation and stoning Operation can be coordinated to carry out.
Further, peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line 100 further includes examining sorting line 9 and cross conveyor 10.It examines and divides Route selection 9 is set to the one end of nuclear device far from peeling job platform 5, for examining at this to the pulp after stoning for worker It tests, the operations such as sizing screening.Cross conveyor 10 docks the pulp transmission line 721 of three stoning mechanisms 72 and examines sorting line 9, Its direction of transfer is vertical with the direction of transfer of pulp transmission line 721, removes drupe for send three stoning mechanisms 72 Meat, which converges to examine, carries out operation on sorting line 9.
In the present embodiment, one end and the first fruit stone far from the second pericarp pipeline 525 of the first pericarp pipeline 57 Transmission line 74 is equipped with screw conveyor 20 far from one end of the second fruit stone transmission line 723.Screw conveyor 20 be used for by pericarp, The waste residues such as fruit stone are promoted to preset height to be packed into a carrier loader (not shown) and transport.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is referred to, in the present embodiment, each screw conveyor 20 includes mounting rack 21, is installed in installation Delivery pipe 22, actuator 24 and traction rope 25 on frame 21.Delivery pipe 22 includes the feed end 221 and discharge end of opposite connection 223, and helical member 26 is arranged inside.Feed end 221 is rotatablely connected by a pivot part 23 with mounting rack 21.A wherein spiral The feed end 221 of conveyer 20 is docked with the first pericarp pipeline 57, the feed end 221 of another screw conveyor 20 and the first fruit Core transmission line 74 docks.In use, screw conveyor 20 by the helical member 26 of rotation by pericarp and fruit stone by lower into Expect that end 221 is elapsed to the discharge end 223 for being located at higher position, and enters pericarp and fruit stone from the discharge end 223 of higher position In load wagon.Actuator 24 is installed on mounting rack 21, and is connect with by traction rope 25 with discharge end 223.24 energy of actuator It enough drives delivery pipe 22 to rotate around pivot part 23 by traction rope 25, and then adjusts the height of discharge end 223.In present embodiment In, actuator 24 is motor.It is appreciated that in other embodiments, other driving machines such as actuator 24 or cylinder Structure.
In the present embodiment, delivery pipe 22 includes bottom wall 225 and the two side walls for being connected to 225 opposite sides of bottom wall 226, bottom wall 225 and two side walls 226 surround a transfer passage (not indicating) jointly.Further, it is additionally provided at discharge end 223 The discharge nozzle 228 being connected to transfer passage, smoothly imports carrier loader for pericarp and fruit stone.In the present embodiment, delivery pipe 22 further include the multiple reinforcement ribs 229 laid along the conveying direction interval of material, and each reinforcement rib 229 connects two side walls 226 and far from bottom wall 225.
In the present embodiment, three holding parts 27 also are equipped at intervals with along the conveying direction of material on the outer wall of delivery pipe 22, Three holding parts 27 are located on side wall 226.Screw conveyor 20 further includes support frame 28, and support frame 28 can be alternatively connected in One of holding part 27, for the discharge end 223 of delivery pipe 22 to be positioned at different height and positions, to cooperate different deliveries The height of vehicle.
Each holding part 27 specifically includes two holding sections 272, and two holding sections 272 are respectively installed in two side walls 226 It above and is oppositely arranged, each holding section 272 includes two bars 274 and a block 275.Two 274 parallel interval of bar settings, Block 275 connects two bars 274 to surround a card slot 276 jointly with two bars 274.Support frame 28 includes two opposite The support rod 282 of setting, one end of each support rod 282 is alternatively inserted in one of card slot 276, by discharge end 223 are positioned at a preset height.Further, each holding section 272 is low close to the lower end position of the lever 274 of feed end 221 In the lower end position of the lever 274 close to discharge end 223, to facilitate support rod 282 to be aligned with card slot 276, so that support Bar 282 is smoothly in insertion card slot 276.
In the present embodiment, screw conveyor 20 further includes two pulleys 29.One of pulley 29 is installed in mounting rack Top on 21 and positioned at actuator 24, another pulley 29 are installed in discharge end 223.Traction rope 25 successively wears two pulleys It 29 and is connect with actuator 24.
Helical member 26 is in transfer passage, the helical blade 262 including helical axis 261 and on helical axis 261.Spiral shell Motor 264 is also connected on one end of spin axis 261, for driving helical axis 261 to rotate.
It following is a brief introduction of the use process of peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line 100:
(1) clean: fruit is installed in fruit basket in batches according to certain number, then is sequentially sent to clean by each fruit basket It is cleaned in machine 1.
(2) remove the peel: cleaned fruit is transported on raw material fruit conveyer 3 in company with fruit basket by the second elevator 17, and Raw material fruit is transported to by raw material fruit conveyer 3 to turn on pipeline 6, under the steering-effecting that raw material fruit turns to pipeline 6, cleaning Good fruit is transported on the raw material fruit pipeline 524 of three peeling mechanisms 52 in company with fruit basket, at this point, operator according to The secondary fruit basket picked up on raw material fruit pipeline 524, and peeling operation is carried out respectively to the fruit in fruit basket, the fruit after peeling is put Enter to be transmitted on inspection fruit pipeline 82 on follicarpium pipeline 523, pericarp falls directly into 524 lower section of raw material fruit pipeline The second pericarp pipeline 525 on, transmitted by the second pericarp pipeline 525 towards the first pericarp pipeline 57, by first Pericarp pipeline 57 and corresponding screw conveyor 20 are to be sent in a carrier loader;Peeling is completed when the fruit in fruit basket to make After industry, inane fruit basket is placed on second time basket pipeline 522, by second time basket pipeline 522 towards first time basket pipeline 56 It is transmitted to a fruit basket collection site and carries out the recycling of inane fruit basket.
(3) select fruit: the fruit after peeling is gone follicarpium pipeline 523 to be delivered to the inspection enterprising pedestrian's work of fruit pipeline 82 inspection It looks into, select fruit, conveyed subsequently into temporary pipeline 84.
(4) be enucleated: the fruit after peeling is transported on follicarpium transmission line 722 by temporary pipeline 84, at this point, operation Worker successively picks up the peeling fruit gone on follicarpium transmission line 722, and is enucleated to peeling fruit, is sliced operation, after stoning Pulp be put into be transmitted on cross conveyor 10 on pulp transmission line 721, fruit stone falls directly into follicarpium transmission line It on second fruit stone transmission line 723 of 722 lower sections, is transmitted, is passed through towards the first fruit stone transmission line 74 by the second fruit stone transmission line 723 The first fruit stone transmission line 74 and corresponding screw conveyor 20 are crossed to be sent in a carrier loader.
(5) examine: the pulp after stoning is laterally conveyed machine 10 and is transmitted on inspection sorting line 9, at this point, operator is again It is secondary to test to pulp, with the high-quality pulp of further screening.
During being transported the waste residues such as pericarp, fruit stone to carrier loader by screw conveyor 20, when going out for delivery pipe 22 When expecting that the height of end 223 and carrier loader mismatches, traction rope 25 can be made to pull discharge end 223 around pivot part 23 by actuator 24 Rotation, to make the discharge end 223 of delivery pipe 22 and the matched of carrier loader, then will with adjusting the height of discharge end 223 The support rod 282 of support frame 28 is inserted into corresponding card slot 276.
Peeling and corning of fruits of the invention is enucleated production line 100, including successively dock cleaning machine 1, peeling job platform 5 and go Core job platform 7, removes the peel job platform 5 and stoning job platform 7 includes that multilayer is divided the work different pipelines, will be to be processed Fruit distribution reach operator's hand in, operator need to only peel in situ, chips, clean, without walking about.Fruit Skin, fruit stone, fruit basket are delivered to corresponding position by specified pipeline, solve production and processing with this degree of automation be low, low efficiency, The filthy problem of field management.
In addition, the screw conveyor 20 that peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line 100 of the present invention uses, feed end 221 and installation Frame 21 is rotatablely connected by pivot part 23, and discharge end 223 is connect by traction rope 25 with actuator 24.Actuator 24 can pass through Traction rope 25 pulls discharge end 223 to rotate around pivot part 23, to adjust the height of discharge end 223, to make screw conveyor 20 It can be easy to use and enhance universal performance to the carrier loader feeding of different height.Holding part 27 is additionally provided in delivery pipe 22, By the cooperation of support frame 28 and holding part 27 to support delivery pipe 22, to prevent delivery pipe 22 from occurring during feeding It shakes, improves its stability.Holding part 27 is multiple along the laying of the conveying direction interval of material, and support frame 28, which can alternatively block, to be set Wherein on a holding part 27, so that the support of discharge end 223 is positioned at different height.
It is appreciated that the quantity of peeling mechanism 52 is not limited to three in present embodiment, it in other embodiments, can To be set as one, two or three or more according to actual needs, similarly, the quantity of stoning mechanism 72 is not limited to present embodiment In three, one, two or three or more can be set as according to actual needs.
It, in other embodiments, can be with it is appreciated that the quantity of holding part 27 is not limited to three in present embodiment It is set as more than two or three according to actual needs.
It is appreciated that each holding part 27 can only include a holding section 272.Holding section 272 can be set to conveying at this time On the bottom wall 225 of pipe 22, and the card slot including one for being inserted into for support rod 282.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to In the covered the scope of the patents of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of peeling and corning of fruits is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: including successively dock cleaning machine, raw material fruit conveyer, go Skin job platform and stoning job platform, the stoning job platform includes being enucleated mechanism and the first fruit stone transmission line, described to go Core mechanism includes the pulp transmission line being arranged side by side along a vertical direction, removes follicarpium transmission line and the second fruit stone transmission line, described Go follicarpium transmission line to dock with the peeling job platform, the first fruit stone transmission line be set to the peeling job platform and It is docked between the second fruit stone transmission line and with the second fruit stone transmission line, the direction of transfer of the first fruit stone transmission line It is vertical with the direction of transfer of the second fruit stone transmission line;The first fruit stone transmission line is far from the second fruit stone transmission line One end is equipped with screw conveyor, and the screw conveyor includes mounting rack and the delivery pipe that is installed on the mounting rack, described Delivery pipe includes the feed end and discharge end of opposite connection, and helical member is provided in the delivery pipe, and the feed end passes through one Pivot part and the mounting rack are rotatablely connected, and the screw conveyor further includes actuator and traction rope, the actuator installing On the mounting rack, the traction rope connects the actuator and the discharge end, the actuator and can be led by described Messenger drives the delivery pipe to rotate around the pivot part, and then adjusts the height of the discharge end;The delivery pipe includes bottom Wall and the two side walls for being connected to the bottom wall opposite sides, the bottom wall and described two side walls surround a conveying jointly Channel, the helical member is in the transfer passage;Also along the conveying direction interval of a material on the outer wall of the delivery pipe Equipped at least two holding parts, at least two holding part is located on described two side walls;Each holding part includes two cards Portion is held, described two holding sections are respectively installed on described two side walls and are oppositely arranged, and each holding section includes two bars And block, described two bar parallel interval settings, the block connect described two bars with common with described two bars Surround a card slot;The screw conveyor further includes support frame, and support frame as described above includes two support rods being oppositely arranged, each One end of support rod is alternatively inserted in the wherein card slot of a holding section;Each holding section is close to the lower end of the bar of feed end Position is lower than the lower end position of the bar close to discharge end.
2. peeling and corning of fruits as described in claim 1 is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: the peeling job platform includes peeling Mechanism, first time basket pipeline and the first pericarp pipeline, the peeling mechanism includes being arranged side by side along the vertical direction Second time basket pipeline goes to follicarpium pipeline, raw material fruit pipeline and the second pericarp pipeline, the raw material fruit pipeline and institute The docking of raw material fruit conveyer is stated, first time basket pipeline is set to the raw material fruit conveyer and second time basket conveying It is docked between line and with second time basket pipeline, the first pericarp pipeline is set to the raw material fruit conveyer and institute It states between the second pericarp pipeline and is docked with the second pericarp pipeline, it is described that follicarpium transmission line is gone to go follicarpium defeated with described Line sending is docked far from one end of the raw material fruit conveyer.
3. peeling and corning of fruits as claimed in claim 2 is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: first time basket pipeline and described First pericarp pipeline is arranged side by side along the vertical direction, and the direction of transfer and described second of first time basket pipeline The direction of transfer for returning basket pipeline is vertical, the biography of the direction of transfer of the first pericarp pipeline and the second pericarp pipeline Send direction vertical.
4. peeling and corning of fruits as claimed in claim 3 is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: second time basket pipeline, described Follicarpium pipeline, the raw material fruit pipeline and the second pericarp pipeline is gone to be arranged successively from top to bottom, described first time Basket pipeline is located at the top of the first pericarp pipeline.
5. peeling and corning of fruits as claimed in claim 2 is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the peeling mechanism is at least Two, at least two peeling mechanism is parallel and is arranged at intervals at the first pericarp pipeline and the stoning job platform Between, the second pericarp pipeline of each peeling mechanism is docked with the first pericarp pipeline, the peeling and corning of fruits stoning Production line further includes that the raw material fruit being set between first time basket pipeline and the first pericarp pipeline turns to conveying The raw material fruit pipeline of line, the raw material fruit conveyer and at least two peelings job platform passes through the raw material fruit and turns It is docked to pipeline, the quantity of the stoning mechanism is identical as the peeling quantity of mechanism, and each stoning mechanism removes follicarpium Transmission line goes follicarpium pipeline to dock with corresponding peeling mechanism.
6. peeling and corning of fruits as claimed in claim 5 is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: the peeling and corning of fruits stoning production line is also Including examining sorting line and cross conveyor, the inspection sorting line is set at least two stoning mechanism and goes far from described One end of skin mechanism, the cross conveyor dock pulp transmission line and the inspection sorting of at least two stoning mechanism Line.
7. peeling and corning of fruits as claimed in claim 2 is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: the first pericarp pipeline is far from institute The one end for stating the second pericarp pipeline is equipped with screw conveyor.
8. peeling and corning of fruits as claimed in claim 2 is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: described that follicarpium pipeline is gone to go with described Follicarpium transmission line keeps in pipeline docking by an inspection fruit.
9. peeling and corning of fruits a method as claimed in any one of claims 1-8 is enucleated production line, it is characterised in that: the cleaning machine includes successively The brush cleaning device and bubbling -cleaning device of docking, the raw material fruit conveyer are docked with the bubbling -cleaning device.
CN201610517275.1A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Peeling and corning of fruits is enucleated production line and its stoning job platform Active CN106174606B (en)

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CN106722504A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 华东理工大学 A kind of full-automatic fruit is peeled stoning all-in-one
CN108402476A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-17 梧州学院 Full-automatic hawthorn seed remover
CN111728227A (en) * 2020-06-20 2020-10-02 湖南小谷生物科技有限公司 Bufna seed and meat separation equipment and method
CN112809755B (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-11-18 安徽省徽腾知识产权股份有限公司 Mango slice making device
CN113057348B (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-09-06 福建海山食品有限公司 Intelligent manufacturing equipment and method of canned fruits

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GB8504159D0 (en) * 1985-02-19 1985-03-20 Curtis S S Separating skins from potato flesh
CN101396165B (en) * 2007-09-29 2011-11-23 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Production technique of removing kernel from the apricot and mechanical production chain
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