CN207428356U - A kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning - Google Patents
A kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207428356U CN207428356U CN201720247731.5U CN201720247731U CN207428356U CN 207428356 U CN207428356 U CN 207428356U CN 201720247731 U CN201720247731 U CN 201720247731U CN 207428356 U CN207428356 U CN 207428356U
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- Prior art keywords
- fish
- fish products
- component
- conveyer belt
- scaling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic scaling devices of the fish for waving cleaning, include transport assembly, clamp assemblies, component of scaling, positioning component and cleaning assembly;Component of scaling includes first base and second base, has further included the second two-way cylinder, has been both provided in first base and second base and is vertically arranged conveyer belt, driven shaft and the second motor, the outer wall for being vertically arranged conveyer belt is provided with the concaveconvex structure scaled;Positioning component includes first baffle and the first lifting cylinder;Cleaning assembly includes sprinkler head and shakes cylinder.Fish products are transported by transport assembly, fish products are fixed by clamp assemblies, by scaling, component carries out fish scale removal to fish products, is scaled by positioning component cooperation, the fish scale to be dropped by cleaning assembly removal fish products various pieces;Whole service processing efficient is stablized, and fish products are scaled thoroughly and fish scale can be transported by rapid flushing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of devices of fish processing more particularly to a kind of fish for waving cleaning to scale dress automatically
It puts.
Background technology
In the descaler apparatus of existing fish products, with the lasting removal of fish scale, the fish scale to drop, which flashes, to be entered
The link position of equipment, is removed not in time, can be accumulated and be influenced the normal operation of equipment, also, due to the fish scale of fish products
Removal is usually removal successively from front to back, thus, the position and region that fish scale drops are not local, need to unify to clear up,
It scales automatically therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of technical ability, and the equipment that the scale of removal can be efficiently removed.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the technical issues of above-mentioned mentioned, provides a kind of fish for covering cleaning and scales automatically
Device.
The utility model is realized by following technical solution:
A kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning, includes transport assembly, the clamping being arranged on transport assembly
Component, component of scaling, positioning component and cleaning assembly;Transport assembly includes endless conveyor;Component of scaling is arranged on transport
The end of component, component of scaling include the first base and for the arranged on left and right sides for being symmetricly set on fish products transportation route
Two pedestals further include the second two-way gas that first base and second base can be driven to move in opposite directions and backwards to fish products
Be both provided in cylinder, first base and second base be vertically arranged conveyer belt, drive be vertically arranged conveyer belt movement driven shaft and driving from
The second motor that moving axis rotates, the outer wall for being vertically arranged conveyer belt are provided with the concaveconvex structure scaled;Positioning component includes energy
Enough first baffles that fish products are blocked in the end for being vertically arranged conveyer belt and the first lifting cylinder of driving first baffle lifting;
Cleaning assembly includes can be in the sprinkler head and driving spray that the either above or below of first baffle is sprayed water towards fish products
Spill the shake cylinder of head swing.
Preferably, pre- feeding assembly is provided between transport assembly and component of scaling, pre- feeding assembly, which includes, symmetrically to be set
Put the vertical pressure roller in the left and right sides of fish products transportation route and the 3rd motor that vertical pressure roller can be driven to rotate.
Preferably, pre- feeding assembly, which further includes, can drive what the vertical pressure roller in both sides was moved towards and away from fish products
3rd two-way cylinder.
Preferably, pre- feeding assembly, which further includes, is arranged on the rear of vertical pressure roller for blocking the second gear of fish products
Plate and the second lifting cylinder of driving second baffle lifting.
Preferably, the sunk part corresponding to fish products head is both provided on first baffle and second baffle.
Preferably, component of scaling, which further includes, to push up the one side for being vertically arranged conveyer belt towards fish products to fish products
Jacking block and driving jacking block toward and away from fish products move pneumatically take blame for others.
Preferably, jacking block fitting is vertically arranged the side wall of conveyer belt and is provided with arc convex.
Advantageous effect is:Compared with prior art, a kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning of the utility model
Fish products are transported by transport assembly, fish products are fixed by clamp assemblies, pass through component pair of scaling
Fish products carry out fish scale removal, are scaled by positioning component cooperation, and removing fish products various pieces by cleaning assembly falls
The fish scale fallen;Whole service processing efficient is stablized, and fish products are scaled thoroughly and fish scale can be transported by rapid flushing.
Description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the part-structure of transport assembly, clamp assemblies and pre- feeding assembly along the lateral of fish products transportation route
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure side schematic view of pre- feeding assembly, component of scaling, positioning component and cleaning assembly;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic top plan view of pre- feeding assembly and component of scaling;
Fig. 4 is structure diagram of the clamp assemblies on fish products transportation route visual angle;
Fig. 5 is jacking block and the structure diagram for part of pneumatically taking blame for others.
Specific embodiment
Going the overall structure of fish scale device has following embodiment:
Embodiment one
A kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning includes transport assembly 1, clamp assemblies 2, component 3 of scaling, determines
Hyte part 4 and cleaning assembly 5.Wherein transport assembly 1 be used for fish products it is lasting, automatically conveyed;Clamp assemblies 2
It carries out continuing transport for every fish products being fixed before scaling cooperation transport assembly 1;Component 3 of scaling is arranged on fortune
Rear of the defeated component 1 on fish products operating path direction, by being ground after the fish products on clamp assemblies 2 are docked
Squama is ground off, the scale in fish products is removed;Wherein, component 3 is scaled when being processed to fish products, passes through positioning group
Part 4 stops fish products, makes grinding abundant, and effect of scaling is more preferable;Cleaning assembly 5 is used for the scale during scaling
Waste material carries out hydro-peening removal.
As shown in Figure 1, transport assembly 1 includes endless conveyor 11, the transmission rolling shaft that endless conveyor 11 is driven to move
12 and driving transmission rolling shaft 12 rotate the first motor, endless conveyor 11 can be the integral conveyer belt of rubber material, also may be used
To be that multiple metal components are hingedly in series chain conveyor.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, clamp assemblies 2 include be placed equidistant with along the transporting direction of endless conveyor 11 it is several
Fixture, each fixture include left and right settings the chuck 21 of fish products both sides and driving both sides chuck 21 towards and away from
First two-way cylinder 22 of fish products movement.Vacuum tube is preferably connected on chuck 21, since fish products surface is smooth,
Fish products can be preferably clamped with the chucking power of the pull of vacuum auxiliary chuck 21 of vacuum tube.On both sides chuck 21 preferably
Extend interlaced clamping jaw 23 opposite to each other, resilient snubber 24 is provided between 21 and first two-way cylinder 22 of chuck, press from both sides
The setting of pawl 23 and resilient snubber 24 is in order to which the clamp assemblies 2 of the present embodiment is allowed to can adapt in a size range
The fish products of arbitrary size, since the build of fish products differs, then chuck 21 grips latter two chuck 21 of fish products
The distance between can change with the difference of the fish products of gripping, it is necessary to adapt to the variation by resilient snubber 24.
The specific can be set on the both sides output terminal of the first two-way cylinder 22 compared with chuck 21, extend on both sides chuck 21
Clamping jaw 23 it is interlaced, so can preferably clamp fish products, then output terminal connection chuck 21 connecting rod sleeve
Be provided as the spring of resilient snubber 24, connecting rod backwards to one end of chuck 21 can to pass through the output terminal of the first two-way cylinder 22,
The clamping for different size fish can thus be completed.Since the outside of fish products is smooth, easily come off, preferably two
The one side of side chuck 21 towards fish products is provided with thimble, and thimble is penetrated in fish products and positioned, and thimble should not be too big,
The complete appearance of fish products can be destroyed.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, component 3 of scaling is arranged on the end of transport assembly 1, and component 3 of scaling includes arranged symmetrically
In the first base 31 of the arranged on left and right sides of fish products transportation route and second base 32, the first bottom can be driven by having further included
Seat 31 and second base 32 are in opposite directions and backwards to the second two-way cylinder 33 that fish products move, first base 31 and second base 32
On be both provided be vertically arranged conveyer belt 34, drive be vertically arranged conveyer belt 34 movement driven shaft 35 and driving driven shaft 35 rotate second
Motor 36 is vertically arranged transporting direction of the direction of motion parallel to endless conveyor 11 of conveyer belt 34, is vertically arranged the outer wall of conveyer belt 34
It is both provided with the concaveconvex structure scaled.The conveyer belt 34 that is vertically arranged of both sides can be linked by second motor 36,
Can be respectively driven by two the second motors 36.First base 31 and second base 32 are driven by the second two-way cylinder 33
It moves toward one another so that the conveyer belt 34 that is vertically arranged of both sides squeezes fish products completion clamping, while second in the both sides of fish products
The driving of motor 36 is vertically arranged conveyer belt 34 and moves, and coordinates the concaveconvex structure rubbing action being vertically arranged on conveyer belt 34 in the table of fish products
Processing of scaling is carried out on the scale of face.Wherein, as shown in figure 5, component 3 of scaling further included can be being vertically arranged conveyer belt 34 towards fish
Push up the pneumatic top moved to the jacking block 37 and driving jacking block 37 of fish products toward and away from fish products in the one side of class product
Cylinder 38, the side wall that the fitting of jacking block 37 is vertically arranged conveyer belt 34 are provided with arc convex;The setting of jacking block 37 is to make to be vertically arranged transmission
Band 34 can more closely be bonded fish products so that effect of scaling is more preferable.
As shown in Fig. 2, positioning component 4 includes can block the of fish products in the moving end for being vertically arranged conveyer belt 34
The first lifting cylinder 42 that one baffle 41 and driving first baffle 41 lift.The setting of first baffle 41 is fish in order to prevent
Product is too fast to be transported from being vertically arranged in conveyer belt 34, since fish products are that collection clamping transport and friction are gone in component 3 of scaling
The operating mode of squama one, it is necessary to the friction of time enough scale the scale in fish products can be removed it is clean, because
And too fast should not be transported from component 3 of scaling, fish products can be blocked by the setting of first baffle 41 so that fish produce
Frictional strength bigger between product and vertical carousels, the effect of cooperation jacking block 37 effect that scale are more preferable.First baffle 41
Can be carried out at the same time stop at the rear of fish products and lower section, blocking effect is more preferable.
It can be sprayed as shown in Fig. 2, cleaning assembly 5 includes in the either above or below of first baffle 41 towards fish products
The sprinkler head 51 of water.Driving of the sprinkler head 51 by shaking cylinder 52, which is realized, waves sprinkling, and the purpose waved is sprayed to allow
Water can cover all positions of scaling of fish products, cleaning performance is more preferable.Specially sprinkler head 51 itself is in a rotation
The heart rotates, and sprinkler head 51 is hinged backwards to the end for one side of spraying water with waving the output terminal of cylinder, so waves the reciprocal of cylinder
The reciprocally swinging to move along a straight line with regard to sprinkler head 51 can be changed into.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning, includes transport assembly 1, clamp assemblies
2nd, scale component 3, positioning component 4 and cleaning assembly 5;Transport assembly 1 includes endless conveyor 11, drives endless conveyor 11
The first motor that the transmission rolling shaft 12 and driving transmission rolling shaft 12 of movement rotate;Clamp assemblies 2 include along endless conveyor 11
Several fixtures for being placed equidistant with of transporting direction, the fixture include left and right settings in the chuck 21 of fish products both sides and
The first two-way cylinder 22 that driving both sides chuck 21 is moved towards and away from fish products;Component 3 of scaling is arranged on transport assembly 1
End, component 3 of scaling includes the first base 31 and second for the arranged on left and right sides for being symmetricly set on fish products transportation route
Pedestal 32, further including can drive first base 31 and second base 32 opposite and backwards to the second two-way of fish products movement
Be both provided in cylinder 33, first base 31 and second base 32 be vertically arranged conveyer belt 34, drive be vertically arranged conveyer belt 34 movement from
The second motor 36 that moving axis 35 and driving driven shaft 35 rotate, is vertically arranged the direction of motion of conveyer belt 34 parallel to endless conveyor 11
Transporting direction, the outer wall for being vertically arranged conveyer belt 34 is both provided with the concaveconvex structure scaled;Positioning component 4 includes can be
The moving end for being vertically arranged conveyer belt 34 blocks first liter that the first baffle 41 of fish products and driving first baffle 41 lift
Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 42;Cleaning assembly 5 includes the sprinkling that can be sprayed water in the either above or below of first baffle 41 towards fish products
First 51.Pre- feeding assembly 6 is provided between transport assembly 1 and component 3 of scaling, pre- feeding assembly 6, which includes, is symmetricly set on fish
The vertical pressure roller 61 of the left and right sides in class Product transport path and the 3rd motor 62 that vertical pressure roller 61 can be driven to rotate.
The setting of pre- feeding assembly 6 is to while fish products scale processing, set one to next generation
The device that the fish products of processing are positioned, so can be in order to control the travelling speed of transport assembly 1, for example, setting
In the case of having pre- feeding assembly 6, the transport assembly 1 that can get along well of clamp assemblies 2 is rigidly connected, i.e., clamp assemblies 2 are with transport group
While part 1 moves, there can also be certain speed difference between transport assembly 1, so each clamp assemblies 2 can be in preadmission
It is lined up before material component 6, the positioning for first passing through pre- feeding assembly 6 one by one waits latter fish products to process
Cheng Hou, the fish products clamped on pre- feeding assembly 6 are delivered to component 3 of scaling and process, then from the clamp assemblies 2 being subsequently lined up
The feed supplement of fish products is carried out, process is reasonable, and process is stablized.
Pre- feeding assembly 6 further includes the 3rd that the vertical pressure roller 61 in both sides can be driven to be moved towards and away from fish products
Two-way cylinder 63.The course of work of pre- feeding assembly 6 is to transport fish products to the vertical pressure roller 61 in both sides in clamp assemblies 2
Behind position, the vertical pressure roller 61 in both sides clamps the front end of fish products under the driving of the 3rd two-way cylinder 63, then in the 3rd electricity
Machine 62 is rotated by, and the vertical pressure roller 61 in both sides can be linked or by two by the 3rd motor 62
3rd motor 62 respectively drives, and while vertical pressure roller 61 rotates, the first two-way cylinder 22 on clamp assemblies 2 unclamps both sides
Chuck 21 so that fish products can transport the position of preparation charging, and the 3rd motor 62 is closed afterwards, and fish products keep quilt
The state that vertical pressure roller 61 clamps waits the fish products in component 3 of scaling to machine.
Wherein, pre- feeding assembly 6, which further includes, is arranged on the rear of vertical pressure roller 61 for blocking the second of fish products
The second lifting cylinder 65 that baffle 64 and driving second baffle 64 lift.On first baffle 41 and second baffle 64 preferably
It is provided with the sunk part corresponding to fish products head.Second baffle 64 is identical with the effect of the first plate washer, is to stop
Fish products fix fish products when positioning is needed.
Embodiment one and embodiment two go fish scale device to further include stent, are provided on stent several perpendicular to fish
The cross bar that Product transport direction is set, the first two-way cylinder 22, the second two-way 33 and the 3rd two-way cylinder 63 of cylinder can be fixed
On cross bar, as fixed benchmark.First motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor can also be fixed on stent.
Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and is not limited, all without departing from this
Any modification of utility model spirit and scope or equivalent substitution should all cover the scope in technical solutions of the utility model
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning, which is characterized in that include transport assembly(1), be arranged on transport
Component(1)On clamp assemblies(2), component of scaling(3), positioning component(4)And cleaning assembly(5);Transport assembly(1)Include
Endless conveyor(11);It scales component(3)It is arranged on transport assembly(1)End, component of scaling(3)Include and be symmetricly set on
The first base of the arranged on left and right sides of fish products transportation route(31)And second base(32), first can be driven by having further included
Pedestal(31)And second base(32)Second two-way cylinder opposite and backwards to fish products movement(33), first base(31)With
Second base(32)On be both provided with and be vertically arranged conveyer belt(34), drive be vertically arranged conveyer belt(34)The driven shaft of movement(35)And driving
Driven shaft(35)The second motor rotated(36), it is vertically arranged conveyer belt(34)Outer wall be provided with the concaveconvex structure scaled;It is fixed
Hyte part(4)Conveyer belt can be vertically arranged by including(34)End block the first baffles of fish products(41)And driving the
One baffle(41)First lifting cylinder of lifting(42);Cleaning assembly(5)Including can be in first baffle(41)Top or
The sprinkler head that person sprays water underneath towards fish products(51)And driving sprinkler head(51)The shake cylinder of swing(52).
A kind of 2. automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transport group
Part(1)With component of scaling(3)Between be provided with pre- feeding assembly(6), pre- feeding assembly(6)Include and be symmetricly set on fish production
The vertical pressure roller of the left and right sides of product transportation route(61)And vertical pressure roller can be driven(61)The 3rd motor rotated(62).
A kind of 3. automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pre- charging
Component(6)The vertical pressure roller in both sides can be driven by having further included(61)Towards and away from the 3rd two-way cylinder of fish products movement
(63).
A kind of 4. automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pre- charging
Component(6)It has further included and has been arranged on vertical pressure roller(61)Rear be used to block the second baffles of fish products(64)And driving
Second baffle(64)Second lifting cylinder of lifting(65).
A kind of 5. automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first gear
Plate(41)And second baffle(64)On be both provided with sunk part corresponding to fish products head.
A kind of 6. automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the group of scaling
Part(3)Having further included can be being vertically arranged conveyer belt(34)The jacking block to fish products is pushed up towards the one side of fish products(37)And
Drive jacking block(37)Pneumatic toward and away from fish products movement is taken blame for others(38).
A kind of 7. automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the jacking block
(37)Fitting is vertically arranged conveyer belt(34)Side wall be provided with arc convex.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720247731.5U CN207428356U (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning |
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CN201720247731.5U CN207428356U (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning |
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CN201720247731.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207428356U (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of automatic scaling device of fish for waving cleaning |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112042723A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-08 | 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 | Fish killing machine and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-14 CN CN201720247731.5U patent/CN207428356U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112042723A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-08 | 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 | Fish killing machine and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180601 Termination date: 20200314 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |