CN212087640U

CN212087640U - Fodder conveying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212087640U
Application number: CN202020543408.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马傲雷; 侯雷
Original assignee: Panshi Automation System Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: Haoxiang automation system (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fodder conveying equipment belongs to aquaculture technical field. The feed conveying equipment comprises a Z-shaped bucket elevator, wherein a feeding gate and a discharge port are arranged on the Z-shaped bucket elevator, the feeding gate and the discharge port are respectively arranged on two horizontal sections of the Z-shaped bucket elevator, and the Z-shaped bucket elevator is configured to lift the feed to the discharge port through the feeding gate; the feeding device comprises at least one pipe chain type conveyor, wherein a feeding hole and a plurality of feeding points are arranged on the pipe chain type conveyor, the feeding hole is arranged opposite to the discharging hole, the feeding hole and the feeding points are positioned on the same horizontal straight line section of the pipe chain type conveyor, and the pipe chain type conveyor is configured to convey the feed output from the discharging hole to the feeding points through the feeding hole. The advantages are that: the feed has the characteristics of less energy consumption, smaller occupied space, lower damage rate of the feed and lower production cost.

Description

Fodder conveying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field especially relates to a fodder conveying equipment.

Background

The existing feed feeding modes in aquaculture comprise pneumatic conveying, pipe chain conveying and Z-shaped conveying.

But the damage rate of the feed is relatively high and the energy consumption is also high by adopting a pneumatic conveying mode; the pipe chain conveying mode needs to use a pipe chain conveyor, but the pipe chain conveyor can cause higher damage rate of the feed when the feed is conveyed vertically or at a corner; the Z-type conveying method needs to use a plurality of Z-type conveyors, but the use of a plurality of Z-type conveyors occupies a large space, is expensive, and causes high production cost.

In view of the above, there is a need for a feed delivery apparatus that solves the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fodder conveying equipment has the energy consumption less, and the space occupies lessly, the lower and lower characteristics of manufacturing cost of the breakage rate of fodder.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a feed delivery apparatus for delivering feed to respective feeding points, comprising:

the feed inlet gate and the discharge outlet are respectively arranged on two horizontal sections of the Z-shaped bucket elevator, and the Z-shaped bucket elevator is configured to lift the feed to the discharge outlet through the feed inlet gate;

the pipe chain conveyor is provided with a feed inlet and a plurality of feeding points, the feed inlet is arranged opposite to the discharge outlet, the feed inlet and the feeding points are positioned on the same horizontal straight line section of the pipe chain conveyor, and the pipe chain conveyor is configured to convey the feed output from the discharge outlet to the feeding points through the feed inlet.

Preferably, a feeding device is arranged in the Z-shaped bucket elevator, and the feeding device is used for conveying the feed of the feeding gate to the discharge port.

Preferably, Z type bucket elevator is including the first horizontal segment, vertical section and the second horizontal segment that connect perpendicularly in proper order, the feeding gate sets up on the first horizontal segment, the discharge gate sets up on the second horizontal segment, material feeding unit can with the feeding gate the fodder warp vertical section promotes and carries to the discharge gate.

Preferably, a hopper is arranged on the feeding gate and used for containing the feed, so that the feed enters the feeding device through the feeding gate.

Preferably, the hopper is funnel-shaped.

Preferably, the pipe chain conveyor comprises a driving part, a pipe and a chain conveying device, the chain conveying device is arranged in the pipe, and the driving part is used for driving the chain conveying device to move in the pipe, so that the chain conveying device conveys the feed at the feed inlet to the feeding point.

Preferably, the drive member is an electric motor.

Preferably, the pipe chain conveyor further comprises a cleaning device for cleaning the chain conveyor.

Preferably, the cleaning device is a cleaning brush.

Preferably, a plurality of discharge gates are further arranged on the pipe chain conveyor, one feeding point is arranged at each discharge gate, and the feed is fed to the feeding points through the discharge gates.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the method comprises the following steps of firstly lifting feed by a Z-shaped bucket elevator through a feeding gate and conveying the feed to a discharge port, and then sequentially conveying the feed output by the discharge port of the Z-shaped bucket elevator to each feeding point through a feed inlet by a pipe chain conveyor so as to convey the feed in aquaculture to each required feeding point; only the Z-shaped bucket elevator and the pipe chain type conveyor are arranged for conveying, so that the problems that the breakage rate of the feed is relatively high and the energy consumption is high due to the adoption of a pneumatic conveying mode can be avoided, and the breakage rate of the feed is low and the energy consumption is low; meanwhile, the feed is lifted by using a Z-shaped bucket elevator, so that the problem of high breakage rate when the feed is vertically conveyed by using a pipe chain conveyor is solved; only one Z-shaped bucket elevator is used, so that the whole feed conveying equipment occupies a small space, is low in price and is low in production cost; and all set up the feed inlet on the same straightway of pipe chain conveyor with a plurality of trip points, make the fodder carry to trip point's in-process from the feed inlet, do not pass through the corner, avoided using pipe chain conveyor when carrying out the corner of fodder and carry, made the higher problem of breakage rate of fodder, further made the breakage rate of fodder lower.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the feed conveying equipment provided by the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-Z type bucket elevator; 11-a feeding device; 12-a feed gate; 13-a discharge hole; 14-a first horizontal segment; 15-vertical section; 16-a second horizontal segment;

2-a pipe chain conveyor; 21-a feed inlet; 22-a first discharge gate; 23-a second discharge gate; 24-a drive member; 25-a cleaning device; 26-a pipeline;

3-a hopper; 4-a first feeding point; 5-second feeding point.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

Any feature disclosed in this specification may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

In order to make the technical problem solved by the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention and the technical effect achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be further explained by combining the drawings and by means of the specific implementation manner.

In this embodiment, a feed conveying device is provided for conveying feed in aquaculture to each required feeding point respectively. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the fodder conveying apparatus includes a Z-type bucket elevator 1 and at least one pipe chain conveyor 2. Wherein, Z type bucket elevator 1 is used for promoting the fodder, and pipe chain conveyor 2 is used for carrying out the straight line with the fodder and carries to throwing material point. In this embodiment, the number of the Z-type bucket elevator 1 is set to one.

The problems that the breakage rate of the feed is relatively high and the energy consumption is high due to the fact that only the Z-shaped bucket elevator 1 and the pipe chain type conveyor 2 are arranged for conveying can be solved, and the breakage rate of the feed is low and the energy consumption is low due to the fact that a pneumatic conveying mode is adopted; meanwhile, the feed is lifted by the Z-shaped bucket elevator 1, so that the problem of high breakage rate when the feed is vertically conveyed by using a pipe chain conveyor is solved; and only one Z-shaped bucket elevator 1 is used, so that the space occupation of the whole feed conveying equipment is small, the price is low, and the production cost is low.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, a feeding gate 12 and a discharging port 13 are arranged on the Z-shaped bucket elevator 1, and the feeding gate 12 and the discharging port 13 are respectively arranged on two horizontal sections of the Z-shaped bucket elevator 1; the pipe chain conveyor 2 is provided with a feeding hole 21 and a plurality of feeding points, the feeding hole 21 is arranged corresponding to the discharging hole 13, and the feeding hole 21 and the plurality of feeding points are positioned on the same straight line section of the pipe chain conveyor 2; the Z-type bucket elevator 1 is configured to lift and convey fodder to the discharge port 13 through the feed gate 12, and the pipe chain conveyor 2 is configured to convey fodder discharged through the discharge port 13 to each feeding point in turn through the feed port 21.

The method comprises the following steps of firstly lifting feed by a Z-shaped bucket elevator 1 through a feeding gate 12 and conveying the feed to a discharge port 13, and then sequentially conveying the feed output by the discharge port 13 of the Z-shaped bucket elevator 1 to each feeding point through a feeding port 21 by a pipe chain conveyor 2 so as to convey the feed in aquaculture to each required feeding point; and all set up feed inlet 21 and a plurality of feeding point on the same straightway of pipe chain conveyor 2, make the fodder carry the in-process to feeding point from feed inlet 21, do not pass through the corner, avoided using pipe chain conveyor to carry out the corner of fodder and carry the time, make the higher problem of breakage rate of fodder, further make the breakage rate of fodder lower.

Specifically, a feeding device 11 is arranged in the Z-shaped bucket elevator 1, and the feeding device 11 is used for conveying the feed at the feeding gate 12 to the discharge port 13. Further, Z type bucket elevator 1 is including first horizontal segment 14, vertical section 15 and the second horizontal segment 16 of perpendicular connection in proper order, and feeding gate 12 sets up on first horizontal segment 14, and discharge gate 13 sets up on second horizontal segment 16, and material feeding unit 11 can carry the fodder of feeding gate 12 to vertical section 15 through first horizontal segment 14, promotes and carries discharge gate 13 on the second horizontal segment 16 by vertical section 15 again. The direction of feed conveyance in the Z-type bucket elevator 1 is indicated by arrow a in fig. 1.

Further, a hopper 3 is arranged on the feeding gate 12, and the hopper 3 is used for containing the feed so that the feed enters the feeding device 11 through the feeding gate 12. Wherein the feed is fed into the hopper 3 by means of a machine, automatically or manually by a worker. In this embodiment, the fodder gets into in hopper 3 through the mode that the machine was automatic to be packed into, and the work efficiency that adopts the machine to pack into is higher. In other embodiments, feed may also be manually fed into hopper 3 by a worker. In this embodiment, the hopper 3 is funnel-shaped, and the narrow opening of the hopper is connected with the feeding gate 12, so that the feed can enter the feeding device 11 after passing through the feeding gate 12 from the hopper 3.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the pipe chain conveyor 2 includes a driving member 24, a pipe 26, and a chain conveyor (not shown), the chain conveyor is annularly disposed in the pipe 26, the driving member 24 is used for driving the chain conveyor to move annularly in the pipe 26, so that the chain conveyor conveys the fodder at the feed inlet 21 to the feeding point. Wherein the direction of movement of the chain conveyor is indicated by arrow B in fig. 1. In this embodiment, the driving member 24 is a motor. Wherein, pipe chain conveyor 2 still includes cleaning device 25, and cleaning device 25 is used for clearing up fodder and debris on the chain conveyer after throwing the material. In this embodiment, the cleaning device 25 is a cleaning brush capable of wiping the crack on the chain transmission device to clean the chain transmission device more cleanly without damaging the chain transmission device.

Further, still be provided with a plurality of discharge gate on the pipe chain conveyor 2, every discharge gate department all is provided with a feeding point, and the fodder is thrown to feeding point through discharge gate. In this embodiment, two discharge gates are provided, and the two discharge gates are respectively a first discharge gate 22 and a second discharge gate 23; correspondingly, the number of the feeding points is also two, and the two feeding points are respectively a first feeding point 4 and a second feeding point 5. In other embodiments, the number of the discharge gates can be three or four, and correspondingly, the number of the feeding points can also be three or four. The specific setting quantity of the discharge gates and the feeding points is determined according to the actual feeding requirement.

In this embodiment, the number of the pipe chain conveyors 2 is set to one. In other embodiments, when a plurality of feeding points are provided, and the feeding points are all on the same horizontal plane but not on the same straight line, two pipe chain conveyors 2 can be used to convey the feed to each feeding point. In other embodiments, the number of the pipe chain conveyors 2 may be set to three or four. The specific setting number of the pipe chain type conveyor 2 is determined according to the actual feeding requirement and the position of the feeding point.

The specific process of transporting fodder for the fodder transporting device in this embodiment is as follows: firstly, the feed is automatically loaded into the hopper 3, the feeding gate 12 is opened, the feed enters the feeding device 11 through the feeding gate 12, the feeding device 11 conveys the feed on the feeding device to the vertical section 15 through the first horizontal section 14, and then the feed is lifted by the vertical section 15 and conveyed to the discharge hole 13 on the second horizontal section 16, so that the feed is conveyed in the Z-shaped bucket elevator 1.

Then, the fodder is output to the feed inlet 21 in the pipe chain conveyor 2 through the discharge outlet 13 of the Z-shaped bucket elevator 1, the fodder enters the pipeline 26 through the feed inlet 21, at this time, the driving part 24 starts to work, the chain conveying device is driven to move in the pipeline 26, so that the chain conveying device conveys the fodder in the pipeline 26 to the first discharge gate 22 and the second discharge gate 23 in sequence, the first discharge gate 22 and the second discharge gate 23 are opened, the fodder is conveyed to the first feeding point 4 through the first discharge gate 22 respectively, the fodder is conveyed to the second feeding point 5 through the second discharge gate 23, the fodder is fed, and after the fodder is fed, the first discharge gate 22 and the second discharge gate 23 are closed.

Finally, the cleaning device 25 is used for cleaning the residual feed and sundries on the chain conveying device so as to facilitate the next feed conveying of the chain conveying device.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed delivery apparatus for delivering feed to respective feeding points, comprising:

the feed lifting device comprises a Z-shaped bucket elevator (1), wherein a feeding gate (12) and a discharge port (13) are arranged on the Z-shaped bucket elevator (1), the feeding gate (12) and the discharge port (13) are respectively arranged on two horizontal sections of the Z-shaped bucket elevator (1), and the Z-shaped bucket elevator (1) is configured to lift the feed to the discharge port (13) through the feeding gate (12);

the feeding device comprises at least one pipe chain type conveyor (2), wherein a feeding hole (21) and a plurality of feeding points are arranged on the pipe chain type conveyor (2), the feeding hole (21) is arranged opposite to the discharging hole (13), the feeding hole (21) and the plurality of feeding points are located on the same horizontal straight line section of the pipe chain type conveyor (2), and the pipe chain type conveyor (2) is configured to convey the feed output from the discharging hole (13) to the feeding points through the feeding hole (21).

2. The feed conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding device (11) is arranged in the Z-shaped bucket elevator (1), and the feeding device (11) is used for conveying the feed of the feeding gate (12) to the discharge opening (13).

3. The fodder conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the Z-shaped bucket elevator (1) comprises a first horizontal section (14), a vertical section (15) and a second horizontal section (16) which are vertically connected in sequence, the feeding gate (12) is arranged on the first horizontal section (14), the discharge port (13) is arranged on the second horizontal section (16), and the feeding device (11) can lift and convey the fodder of the feeding gate (12) to the discharge port (13) through the vertical section (15).

4. A feed conveying apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that a hopper (3) is arranged on the feed gate (12), the hopper (3) being adapted to receive the feed for passing the feed through the feed gate (12) onto the feeding device (11).

5. A feed conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that the hopper (3) is funnel-shaped.

6. A feed conveying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the pipe chain conveyor (2) comprises a driving element (24), a pipe (26) and a chain conveyor, the chain conveyor being arranged in the pipe (26), the driving element (24) being adapted to drive the chain conveyor in the pipe (26) such that the chain conveyor conveys the feed of the feed inlet (21) to the dosing point.

7. A feed delivery device according to claim 6, wherein the drive member (24) is an electric motor.

8. A feed conveying apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that the pipe chain conveyor (2) further comprises a cleaning device (25), which cleaning device (25) is used for cleaning the chain conveyor.

9. A feed conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that the cleaning means (25) is a cleaning brush.

10. The feed conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pipe chain conveyor (2) is further provided with a plurality of discharge gates, each discharge gate being provided with one of the feeding points, through which the feed is fed to the feeding point.