CN106072144A - Peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line and peeling job platform thereof - Google Patents

Peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line and peeling job platform thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106072144A
CN106072144A CN201610519824.9A CN201610519824A CN106072144A CN 106072144 A CN106072144 A CN 106072144A CN 201610519824 A CN201610519824 A CN 201610519824A CN 106072144 A CN106072144 A CN 106072144A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
peeling
enucleation
peel
line
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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CN201610519824.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于众凯
满桂富
王家宜
曹世琛
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Tianyang Perfuming Garden Food Industrial Co Ltd
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Tianyang Perfuming Garden Food Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tianyang Perfuming Garden Food Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Tianyang Perfuming Garden Food Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610519824.9A priority Critical patent/CN106072144A/en
Publication of CN106072144A publication Critical patent/CN106072144A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of peeling job platform, including peeling mechanism, first time basket pipeline and the first peel pipeline.Peeling mechanism includes the second time basket pipeline being arranged side by side along a vertical direction, removes follicarpium pipeline, raw material fruit pipeline and the second peel pipeline.First time basket pipeline is arranged between raw material fruit conveyer and second time basket pipeline and docks with second time basket pipeline.First peel pipeline is arranged between raw material fruit conveyer and the second peel pipeline and docks with the second peel pipeline.The present invention also provides for a kind of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line using above-mentioned peeling job platform.Above-mentioned peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line and peeling job platform thereof, the multilamellar division of labor different pipeline is utilized to be assigned to by fruit in operative employee's staff, peel, peeling fruit and fruit basket, by specifying pipeline to be delivered to relevant position, solve the peeling problem that production and processing automaticity is low, efficiency is low, field management is filthy with this.

Description

Peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line and peeling job platform thereof
[technical field]
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line and peeling operation thereof Platform.
[background technology]
During making preserve, a lot of fruit is had to need to carry out the processed such as peeling.Existing peeling and corning of fruits adds The typically no production line of work, its peeling operation is by carrying out on floor or rustless steel platform;Raw material, peel need manually to remove Fortune, personnel walk about frequently, cause workshop management difficulty, and production efficiency is low.
[summary of the invention]
Problem for above-mentioned existence, it is necessary to a kind of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line and peeling job platform are provided, its Automatically fruit to be removed the peel, peeling fruit, peel hierarchical can be delivered to appointed place, personnel are not required to walk about again, to solve The certainly existing problem that processing fruits efficiency is low, field management is filthy.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line, including the cleaning machine docked successively, raw material fruit conveyer, peeling job platform And enucleation job platform, described peeling job platform includes removing the peel mechanism, first go back to basket pipeline and the first peel pipeline, institute State peeling mechanism to include the second time basket pipeline being arranged side by side along a vertical direction, remove follicarpium pipeline, raw material fruit pipeline And the second peel pipeline, described raw material fruit pipeline docks with described raw material really conveyer, and described first time basket pipeline sets It is placed between described raw material fruit conveyer and described second time basket pipeline and docks with described second time basket pipeline, described the One peel pipeline is arranged between described raw material fruit conveyer and described second peel pipeline and defeated with described second peel Line sending is docked, and described enucleation job platform goes follicarpium pipeline to dock away from one end of described raw material fruit conveyer with described.
Further, described first time basket pipeline and described first peel pipeline set side by side along described vertical direction Put, and the direction of transfer of described first time basket pipeline is vertical with the direction of transfer of described second time basket pipeline, described first The direction of transfer of peel pipeline is vertical with the direction of transfer of described second peel pipeline.
Further, described second time basket pipeline, described in remove follicarpium pipeline, described raw material fruit pipeline and described the Two peel pipelines are arranged in order from top to bottom, and described first time basket pipeline is positioned at the top of described first peel pipeline.
Further, described enucleation job platform includes that enucleation mechanism and the first pit transmit line, and described enucleation mechanism wraps Include the sarcocarp being arranged side by side along described vertical direction to transmit line, go follicarpium to transmit line and the second pit transmits line, described in remove follicarpium Transmitting line goes follicarpium pipeline to dock with described, and described first pit transmits line and is arranged at described peeling mechanism and described second fruit Core transmits between line and transmits line with described second pit and docks, and described first pit transmits the direction of transfer and described second of line The direction of transfer that pit transmits line is vertical.
Further, described first peel pipeline is away from one end of described second peel pipeline and described first pit One end that transmission line transmits line away from described second pit is equipped with conveying worm.
Further, described peeling mechanism quantity be at least two, described at least two peeling mechanism parallel and interval Be installed in described raw material fruit conveyer and described enucleation job platform between, described peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line also includes setting The raw material fruit being placed between described first time basket pipeline and described first peel pipeline turns to pipeline, and described raw material fruit is defeated The raw material fruit pipeline sending machine to remove the peel mechanism with described at least two turns to pipeline to dock by described raw material fruit, described enucleation Mechanism's quantity is identical with the quantity of described peeling job platform, and the follicarpium that goes of each enucleation mechanism transmits line and removes the peel mechanism accordingly The follicarpium pipeline that goes dock.
Further, described peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line also includes checking sorting line and cross conveyor, described inspection Sorting line is arranged at described at least two enucleation mechanism one end away from described peeling mechanism, and the docking of described cross conveyor is described The sarcocarp of at least two enucleation mechanism transmits line and described inspection sorting line.
Further, go follicarpium pipeline and the described enucleation job platform of described peeling mechanism is kept in defeated by an inspection fruit Line sending is docked.
Further, described cleaning machine includes brush cleaning device and the bubbling-cleaning device docked successively, described raw material Really conveyer docks with described bubbling-cleaning device.
A kind of peeling job platform, including peeling mechanism, first time basket pipeline and the first peel pipeline, described peeling Mechanism includes the second time basket pipeline being arranged side by side along a vertical direction, removes follicarpium pipeline, raw material fruit pipeline and second Peel pipeline, described first time basket pipeline is arranged between described raw material fruit conveyer and described second time basket pipeline also Docking with described second time basket pipeline, described first peel pipeline is arranged at described raw material fruit conveyer and described second fruit Dock between skin pipeline and with described second peel pipeline.
Owing to using technique scheme, the method have the advantages that
The peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line of the present invention and peeling job platform thereof, the pipeline utilizing the multilamellar division of labor different will Fruit is assigned in operative employee's staff, and operator only need to peel in position, it is not necessary to walks about.Peel, peeling fruit and fruit Basket is by specifying pipeline to be delivered to relevant position, and production and processing automaticity is low, efficiency is low, field pipes to solve peeling with this Manage filthy problem.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the cleaning machine of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the peeling job platform of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the enucleation job platform of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the conveying worm of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of the part conveying pipe of conveying worm shown in Fig. 6.
In accompanying drawing, 100-peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line, 1-cleaning machine, 12-brush cleaning device, 14-the first elevator, 16-bubbling-cleaning device, 17-the second elevator, 18-high-pressure spray device, 3-raw material fruit conveyer, 5-peeling job platform, 52-peeling mechanism, second time basket pipeline of 522-, 523-remove follicarpium pipeline, 524-raw material fruit pipeline, 525-the second peel Pipeline, first time basket pipeline of 56-, 57-the first peel pipeline, 6-raw material fruit turn to pipeline, 7-enucleation job platform, 72-enucleation mechanism, 721-sarcocarp transmits line, 722-goes follicarpium to transmit line, 723-the first pit transmits line, 74-the first pit passes Line sending, the 8-inspection temporary pipeline of fruit, 82-inspection fruit pipeline, 84-keep in pipeline, 9-inspection sorting line, 10-cross conveyor, 20-conveying worm, 21-installing rack, 22-conveying pipe, 221-feed end, 223-discharge end, 225-diapire, 226-sidewall, 228-discharge nozzle, 229-strengthen rib, 23-pivot part, 24-actuator, 25-pull rope, 26-helical member, 261-helical axis, 262-helical blade, 264-motor, 27-holding part, 272-holding section, 274-pin, 275-block, 276-draw-in groove, 28-support Frame, 282-support bar, 29-pulley.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that when assembly is referred to as " being fixed on " another assembly, and it can be directly on another assembly Or assembly placed in the middle can also be there is.When an assembly is considered as " connection " another assembly, and it can be to be directly connected to To another assembly or may be simultaneously present assembly placed in the middle.When an assembly is considered as " being arranged at " another assembly, it Can be to be set directly on another assembly or may be simultaneously present assembly placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field belonging to the present invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term used the most in the description of the invention is intended merely to describe tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phase Arbitrary and all of combination of the Listed Items closed.
Referring to Fig. 1, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line 100, for fruit, example As, Fructus Mangifera Indicae, Fructus Crataegi etc. carry out removing the peel enucleation and process.Cleaning machine 1 that peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line 100 includes docking successively, former Material fruit conveyer 3, peeling job platform 5 and enucleation job platform 7.
Cleaning machine 1, for being carried out fruit, attaches the silt on peel and other foreign bodies to remove.Join the most in the lump Seeing Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, brush cleaning device the 12, first elevator 14, bubble that cleaning machine 1 includes docking successively are clear Cleaning device 16 and the second elevator 17.Further, cleaning machine 1 also includes two high-pressure spray devices 18, one of them high pressure Spray equipment 18 is installed in brush cleaning device 12 at the first elevator 14, and another high-pressure spray device 18 carries adjacent to second Rise machine 17 to arrange.After fruit to be cleaned enters brush cleaning device 12, fruit rotates on hairbrush, and the impurity on peel is by hair Brush brushes off, fruit while rotating, also mutual pivoting friction between fruit, increase the effect cleaned.At brush cleaning device Add high-pressure spray device 18 on 12, rinse out the impurity on peel and the impurity under brush.Fruit is entered by the first elevator 14 After entering bubbling-cleaning device 16, the attachment on removal peel surface under strong stirring, subsequently enter the second elevator 17.Logical Cross the high-pressure spray device 18 near the second elevator 17 can again fruit be carried out.
Raw material fruit conveyer 3 docks with the second elevator 17.In the present embodiment, raw material fruit conveyer 3 is a cylinder Belt compounding conveyer device.
The most referring also to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, peeling job platform 5 is for carrying out fruit at this removing the peel operation for workman, and it wraps Include three peeling 52,1 first time basket pipelines 56 of mechanism and the first peel pipeline 57.Three peeling mechanism 52 parallel and It is installed between raw material fruit conveyer 3 and enucleation job platform 7 every ground.
Each peeling mechanism 52 include second time basket pipeline 522, go follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524 and Second peel pipeline 525.Second time basket pipeline 522, remove follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524 and the second peel Pipeline 525 is arranged side by side along a vertical direction.First time basket pipeline 56 is arranged at raw material fruit conveyer 3 and second time basket is defeated Dock between line sending 522 and with second time basket pipeline 522.First peel pipeline 57 is arranged at raw material fruit conveyer 3 and the Dock between two peel pipelines 525 and with the second peel pipeline 525.The raw material fruit pipeline 524 of three peeling mechanisms 52 All dock, particularly as follows: peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line 100 also includes being arranged at first time basket pipeline with raw material fruit conveyer 3 56 and the first raw material fruits between peel pipeline 57 turn to pipeline 6, and in the present embodiment, raw material fruit turns to pipeline 6 Length direction with three peeling mechanisms 52 raw material fruit pipelines 524 direction of transfer vertical.Remove the peel the former of mechanisms 52 for three Material fruit pipeline 524 all turns to pipeline 6 to dock with raw material fruit conveyer 3 by raw material fruit, to turn to conveying by raw material fruit The steering-effecting of line 6, by defeated for the raw material fruit that the fruit that raw material fruit conveyer 3 conveying comes is delivered to three peeling mechanisms 52 respectively In line sending 524.
In the present embodiment, first time basket pipeline 56 and the first peel pipeline 57 are vertically arranged side by side, And first time basket pipeline 56 is positioned at the top of the first peel pipeline 57.The direction of transfer of first time basket pipeline 56 and second The direction of transfer returning basket pipeline 522 is vertical, the direction of transfer of the first peel pipeline 57 and the biography of the second peel pipeline 525 Send direction vertical.Further, second time basket pipeline 522, go follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524 and the second fruit Skin pipeline 525 is arranged in order from top to bottom.And the direction of transfer of second time basket pipeline 522 and the second peel pipeline 525 Direction of transfer identical, its all along towards raw material fruit conveyer 3 direction transmit material;Go the sender of follicarpium pipeline 523 To and raw material fruit pipeline 524 direction of transfer all contrary with the direction of transfer of second time basket pipeline 522, it is all towards away from former Material is transmitted in the direction of material fruit conveyer 3.
In the present embodiment, second time basket pipeline 522, remove follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline 524, second 525, first time basket pipeline of peel pipeline 56 and the first peel pipeline 57 are feed belt, it will be understood that at other In embodiment, second time basket pipeline 522, remove follicarpium pipeline 523, raw material fruit pipeline the 524, second peel pipeline 525, first time basket pipeline 56 and the first peel pipeline 57 can also be cylinder transporter.
Please also refer to Fig. 5, enucleation job platform 7 with go to follicarpium pipeline 523 one end pair away from raw material fruit conveyer 3 Connect, for fruit of peeling being carried out at this enucleation, the operation such as chip for workman.Enucleation job platform 7 includes enucleation mechanism 72 And first pit transmit line 74.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of enucleation mechanism 72 is identical with the quantity of peeling mechanism 52, each enucleation mechanism 72 Transmit line 721 including sarcocarp, go follicarpium to transmit line 722 and the second pit transmission line 723.Sarcocarp transmits line 721, goes follicarpium transmission Line 722 and the second pit transmit line 723 and are vertically arranged side by side.Each go follicarpium transmit line 722 remove follicarpium with corresponding Pipeline 523 docks.First pit transmits line 74 and is arranged at the second pit biography of peeling job platform 5 and three enucleation mechanisms 72 Between line sending 723 and transmit line 723 with three the second pits all to dock, and the first pit transmits the direction of transfer and second of line 74 The direction of transfer that pit transmits line 723 is vertical.
Further, sarcocarp transmits line 721, goes follicarpium transmission line 722 and the second pit to transmit line 723 the most successively Arrangement.The direction of transfer that sarcocarp transmits line 721 is identical with the direction of transfer removing follicarpium transmission line 722, and it is all made along away from peeling Material is transmitted in the direction of industry platform 5;Second pit transmits the direction of transfer of line 723 and the direction of transfer phase of sarcocarp transmission line 721 Instead, it transmits material along the direction towards peeling job platform 5, to be sent to by material on the first pit transmission line 74.
In the present embodiment, sarcocarp transmits line 721, goes follicarpium to transmit line the 722, second pit transmission line 723 and first Pit transmits line 74 and is feed belt, it will be understood that in other embodiments, and sarcocarp transmits line 721, goes follicarpium to transmit line 722, the second pit transmits line 723 and the first pit transmission line 74 can also be cylinder transporter.
Referring again to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, further, each peeling job platform 5 and corresponding enucleation job platform 7 it Between be additionally provided with an inspection temporary pipeline 8 of fruit, each go to follicarpium pipeline 523 and corresponding enucleation mechanism 72 remove follicarpium transmission line 722 are docked by the temporary pipeline 8 of inspection fruit.In the present embodiment, each temporary pipeline 8 of inspection fruit includes be sequentially connected with Inspection fruit pipeline 82 and keeps in pipeline 84.Wherein, the temporary pipeline 8 of inspection fruit goes follicarpium pipeline 523 to dock with corresponding, For carrying out fruit selecting fruit operation at this for workman.In the present embodiment, the temporary pipeline 8 of inspection fruit is a cylinder conveying dress Putting, the fruit after peeling moves towards temporary pipeline 84 under the effect of the cylinder of roller conveying apparatus, and around himself axle The heart does the rolling at least one week, to facilitate workman to find rotten fruit, and sorts out from inspection fruit pipeline 82.In this reality Executing in example, temporary pipeline 84 is a roller conveying apparatus, the fruit after temporary peeling, so that peeling operation and enucleation Operation can be coordinated to carry out.
Further, peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line 100 also includes checking sorting line 9 and cross conveyor 10.Inspection point Route selection 9 is arranged at nuclear device one end away from peeling job platform 5, for examining the sarcocarp after enucleation at this for workman Test, the operation such as sizing screening.Cross conveyor 10 docks the sarcocarp of three enucleation mechanisms 72 and transmits line 721 and inspection sorting line 9, The direction of transfer that its direction of transfer transmits line 721 with sarcocarp is vertical, for removing drupe by what three enucleation mechanisms 72 sent Meat converges at and carries out operation on inspection sorting line 9.
In the present embodiment, the first peel pipeline 57 is away from one end of the second peel pipeline 525 and the first pit One end that transmission line 74 transmits line 723 away from the second pit is equipped with conveying worm 20.Conveying worm 20 for by peel, The waste residues such as pit are promoted to preset height to transport in loading a carrying cart (not shown).
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, each conveying worm 20 includes installing rack 21, is installed in installation Conveying pipe 22, actuator 24 and pull rope 25 on frame 21.Conveying pipe 22 includes feed end 221 and the discharge end relatively connected 223, and in it, it is provided with helical member 26.Feed end 221 is rotationally connected with installing rack 21 by a pivot part 23.A wherein spiral The feed end 221 of conveyer 20 docks with the first peel pipeline 57, the feed end 221 of another conveying worm 20 and the first fruit Core transmits line 74 and docks.During use, conveying worm 20 by the helical member 26 that rotates by peel and pit entering by lower Material end 221 elapses to the discharge end 223 being positioned at higher position, and finally makes peel and pit enter from the discharge end 223 of higher position In load wagon.Actuator 24 is installed on installing rack 21, and is connected with discharge end 223 with by pull rope 25.Actuator 24 energy Enough conveying pipe 22 is driven to rotate around pivot part 23 by pull rope 25, and then the height of regulation discharge end 223.In present embodiment In, actuator 24 is motor.Being appreciated that in other embodiments, actuator 24 can also be other driving machines such as cylinder Structure.
In the present embodiment, conveying pipe 22 includes diapire 225 and is connected to two sidewalls of diapire 225 opposite sides 226, diapire 225 and two sidewalls 226 surround a transfer passage (sign) jointly.Further, it is additionally provided with at discharge end 223 The discharge nozzle 228 connected with transfer passage, to import carrying cart smoothly by peel and pit.In the present embodiment, conveying pipe 22 also include that the conveying direction along material is spaced the multiple reinforcement ribs 229 laid, and each reinforcement rib 229 connects two sidewalls 226 and away from diapire 225.
In the present embodiment, on the outer wall of conveying pipe 22, also conveying direction along material is interval with three holding parts 27, Three holding parts 27 are positioned on sidewall 226.Conveying worm 20 also includes that bracing frame 28, bracing frame 28 can alternatively be connected in One of them holding part 27, for being positioned the discharge end 223 of conveying pipe 22 for different height and positions, to coordinate difference delivery The height of car.
Each holding part 27 specifically includes two holding sections 272, and two holding sections 272 are respectively installed in two sidewalls 226 Going up and be oppositely arranged, each holding section 272 includes two pins 274 and a block 275.Two pin 274 parallel interval are arranged, Block 275 connects two pins 274 jointly to surround a draw-in groove 276 with two pins 274.Bracing frame 28 includes two relatively The support bar 282 arranged, one end of each support bar 282 is alternatively inserted in one of them draw-in groove 276, with by discharge end 223 are positioned a preset height.Further, each holding section 272 is low near the lower end position of the lever 274 of feed end 221 In the lower end position of the lever 274 near discharge end 223, to facilitate support bar 282 to be directed at draw-in groove 276, so that support Bar 282 inserts in draw-in groove 276 smoothly.
In the present embodiment, conveying worm 20 also includes two pulleys 29.One of them pulley 29 is installed in installing rack On 21 and be positioned at the top of actuator 24, another pulley 29 is installed in discharge end 223.Pull rope 25 wears two pulleys successively 29 and be connected with actuator 24.
Helical member 26 is contained in transfer passage, including helical axis 261 and the helical blade 262 be located on helical axis 261.Spiral shell It is also associated with motor 264 on one end of spin axis 261, is used for driving helical axis 261 to rotate.
Following is a brief introduction of the use process of peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line 100:
(1) clean: fruit is installed in fruit basket according to certain number in batches, then be sequentially sent to clean by each fruit basket It is carried out in machine 1.
(2) peeling: cleaned fruit is transported on raw material fruit conveyer 3 by the second elevator 17 in company with fruit basket, and It is transported to raw material fruit by raw material fruit conveyer 3 and turns on pipeline 6, under the steering-effecting that raw material fruit turns to pipeline 6, clean Good fruit is transported on the raw material fruit pipeline 524 of three peeling mechanisms 52 in company with fruit basket, and now, operator depends on Fruit basket on secondary pickup raw material fruit pipeline 524, and carry out respectively the fruit in fruit basket removing the peel operation, the fruit after peeling is put Entering to transmit on inspection fruit pipeline 82 on follicarpium pipeline 523, peel falls directly into below raw material fruit pipeline 524 The second peel pipeline 525 on, transmitted towards the first peel pipeline 57 by the second peel pipeline 525, through first Peel pipeline 57 and corresponding conveying worm 20 are to be sent in a carrying cart;Make when the fruit in fruit basket all completes peeling After industry, empty fruit basket is placed on second time basket pipeline 522, by second time basket pipeline 522 towards first time basket pipeline 56 Carry out being sent to a fruit basket collection site and carry out the recovery of empty fruit basket.
(3) choosing fruit: the fruit after peeling is delivered to inspection fruit pipeline 82 enterprising pedestrian work inspection through removing follicarpium pipeline 523 Look into, select fruit, carry subsequently into temporary pipeline 84.
(4) enucleation: the fruit after peeling is transported to follicarpium through temporary pipeline 84 and transmits on line 722, now, operation Workman picks up follicarpium successively and transmits the peeling fruit on line 722, and peeling fruit carries out enucleation, section operation, after enucleation Sarcocarp put into sarcocarp and transmit on line 721 to transmit on cross conveyor 10, pit falls directly into follicarpium and transmits line The second pit below 722 transmits on line 723, transmits line 723 by the second pit and transmits towards the first pit transmission line 74, warp Cross the first pit and transmit line 74 and corresponding conveying worm 20 to be sent in a carrying cart.
(5) inspection: the sarcocarp after enucleation is laterally conveyed machine 10 and is sent to check on sorting line 9, and now, operator is again Secondary sarcocarp is tested, to filter out high-quality sarcocarp further.
By conveying worm 20, the waste residue such as peel, pit is being transported during carrying cart, when going out of conveying pipe 22 When material end 223 does not mates with the height of carrying cart, pull rope 25 can be made to pull discharge end 223 around pivot part 23 by actuator 24 Rotate, to regulate the height of discharge end 223, so that the discharge end 223 of conveying pipe 22 and the matched of carrying cart, then will The support bar 282 of bracing frame 28 inserts in corresponding draw-in groove 276.
The peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line 100 of the present invention, including the cleaning machine 1 docked successively, removes the peel job platform 5 and goes Core job platform 7, peeling job platform 5 and enucleation job platform 7 all include the pipeline that the multilamellar division of labor is different, with by be processed Fruit distribution arrive in operator's hands, operator only need to peel in position, chips, clean, it is not necessary to walk about.Really Skin, pit, really basket by specifying pipeline to be delivered to relevant position, solve that production and processing automaticity is low, efficiency is low with this, The problem that field management is filthy.
Additionally, the conveying worm 20 that peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line 100 of the present invention uses, its feed end 221 and installation Frame 21 is rotationally connected by pivot part 23, and discharge end 223 is connected with actuator 24 by pull rope 25.Actuator 24 can pass through Pull rope 25 pulls discharge end 223 to rotate around pivot part 23, to regulate the height of discharge end 223, so that conveying worm 20 Can be easy to use and enhance universal performance to the carrying cart feeding of differing heights.It is additionally provided with holding part 27 on conveying pipe 22, Carry pipe 22 with coordinating of holding part 27 to support by bracing frame 28, thus prevent carrying pipe 22 and occur during feeding Rock, improve its stability.Holding part 27 is spaced along the conveying direction of material to be laid multiple, and bracing frame 28 can alternatively block and sets Wherein on a holding part 27, thus discharge end 223 is supported and is positioned different height.
It is appreciated that be not limited in present embodiment three of quantity of peeling mechanism 52, in other embodiments, can To be set to more than one, two or three according to actual needs, similarly, the quantity of enucleation mechanism 72 is not limited to present embodiment In three, more than one, two or three can be set to according to actual needs.
Be appreciated that the quantity of holding part 27 is not limited in present embodiment three, in other embodiments, permissible It is set to according to actual needs more than two or three.
It is appreciated that each holding part 27 can only include a holding section 272.Now conveying can be located in holding section 272 On the diapire 225 of pipe 22, and include one for the draw-in groove inserted for support bar 282.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, but embodiment is not limited to this Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to In the contained the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line, it is characterised in that: include the cleaning machine docked successively, raw material fruit conveyer, go Skin job platform and enucleation job platform, described peeling job platform includes removing the peel mechanism, first time basket pipeline and the first fruit Skin pipeline, described peeling mechanism includes the second time basket pipeline being arranged side by side along a vertical direction, removes follicarpium pipeline, former Material fruit pipeline and the second peel pipeline, described raw material fruit pipeline docks with described raw material fruit conveyer, described first time Basket pipeline be arranged at described raw material fruit conveyer and described second time basket pipeline between and with described second time basket pipeline Docking, described first peel pipeline is arranged between described raw material fruit conveyer and described second peel pipeline and with described Second peel pipeline docking, described enucleation job platform goes follicarpium pipeline away from the one of described raw material fruit conveyer with described End docking.
2. peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first time basket pipeline and described First peel pipeline is arranged side by side along described vertical direction, and the direction of transfer of described first time basket pipeline and described second The direction of transfer returning basket pipeline is vertical, the direction of transfer of described first peel pipeline and the biography of described second peel pipeline Send direction vertical.
3. peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described second time basket pipeline, described Follicarpium pipeline, described raw material fruit pipeline and described second peel pipeline is gone to be arranged in order from top to bottom, described first time Basket pipeline is positioned at the top of described first peel pipeline.
4. peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described enucleation job platform includes enucleation Mechanism and the first pit transmit line, and described enucleation mechanism includes that the sarcocarp being arranged side by side along described vertical direction transmits line, peeling Fruit transmits line and the second pit and transmits line, described in go follicarpium to transmit line to go follicarpium pipeline to dock with described, described first pit Transmit line to be arranged between described peeling mechanism and described second pit transmission line and dock with described second pit transmission line, institute The direction of transfer stating the first pit transmission line is vertical with the direction of transfer that described second pit transmits line.
5. peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described first peel pipeline is away from institute State the second peel pipeline one end and described first pit transmit line away from described second pit transmit line one end be equipped with Conveying worm.
6. peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the quantity of described peeling mechanism is at least Two, mechanism is parallel and compartment of terrain is installed in described raw material fruit conveyer and described enucleation job platform for the peeling of described at least two Between, described peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line also includes being arranged at described first time basket pipeline and described first peel pipeline Between raw material fruit turn to pipeline, described raw material fruit conveyer leads to the raw material fruit pipeline of described at least two peeling mechanism Crossing described raw material fruit turns to pipeline to dock, and described enucleation mechanism quantity is identical with the quantity of described peeling job platform, each The follicarpium transmission line that goes of enucleation mechanism docks with the follicarpium pipeline that goes of corresponding peeling mechanism.
7. peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line is also Including inspection sorting line and cross conveyor, described inspection sorting line is arranged at described at least two enucleation mechanism and goes away from described One end of skin mechanism, the sarcocarp of described cross conveyor docking described at least two enucleation mechanism transmits line and described inspection sorting Line.
8. the peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line as described in claim 1-7 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that: the peeling of described peeling mechanism Really pipeline is docked by a temporary pipeline of inspection fruit with described enucleation job platform.
9. the peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line as described in claim 1-7 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that: described cleaning machine includes successively The brush cleaning device of docking and bubbling-cleaning device, described raw material fruit conveyer docks with described bubbling-cleaning device.
10. a peeling job platform, it is characterised in that: include removing the peel mechanism, first time basket pipeline and the conveying of the first peel Line, described peeling mechanism includes the second time basket pipeline being arranged side by side along a vertical direction, goes follicarpium pipeline, raw material fruit the most defeated Line sending and the second peel pipeline, described first time basket pipeline is arranged at described raw material fruit conveyer and described second time basket is defeated Dock between line sending and with described second time basket pipeline, described first peel pipeline be arranged at described raw material fruit conveyer and Dock between described second peel pipeline and with described second peel pipeline.
CN201610519824.9A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Peeling and corning of fruits enucleation production line and peeling job platform thereof Pending CN106072144A (en)

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Application publication date: 20161109