CN106172266A - A kind of prevention and controls of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie - Google Patents
A kind of prevention and controls of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106172266A CN106172266A CN201610711690.0A CN201610711690A CN106172266A CN 106172266 A CN106172266 A CN 106172266A CN 201610711690 A CN201610711690 A CN 201610711690A CN 106172266 A CN106172266 A CN 106172266A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- silkworm
- leaf
- grasserie
- prevention
- bombyxmori linnaeus
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- Pending
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- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 16
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 201000011240 Frontotemporal dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000000609 Pick Disease of the Brain Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000024571 Pick disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007501 viral attachment Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural technique field, refer specifically to the prevention and controls of a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie, the method comprises the following steps: before silkworm, inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument and silkworm room external environment condition are carried out spray disinfectant;With fresh pulverized limestone, silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection during cultivating;Rearing instrument is used separately, and Folium Mori spray before to Mulberry grasserie spirit;Difference according to different silkworm age physical qualifications in period optionally plucks Folium Mori.The method using the present invention, effectively reduces the probability that Bombyxmori Linnaeus suffers from grasserie, improves the yield of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural technique field, refer specifically to the prevention and controls of a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie.
Background technology
Grasserie is generally divided into nuclear polyhedrosis and mind-intesting cytoplasmic polyhedrosis 2 kinds, belongs to virosis, its virus attachment quilt on Folium Mori
Infection is caused under nibbling.Grasserie is typically all and first occurs in slow hibernating worm, the most progressively spreads.Its cardinal symptom is: sick silkworm body
Wall is nervous, and body colour is milky white, manic creeps, and cuts off caudal horn or blood that abdominal foot oozes is creamy white.Its spread in china speed is exceedingly fast, danger
Evil property is especially big.The sick silkworm body wall of grasserie is fragile, and the pus of outflow pollutes environment, Folium Mori so that it is he nibbles lower infection.Grasserie is Mulberry
Silkworm cultivation affects a big problem of yield.Solve the key that grasserie harm is Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural technique.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that a difficult problem for prior art, it is provided that the prevention and controls of a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The prevention and controls of a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie, comprises the following steps:
Sterilize before A, silkworm: first have to remove cause of disease accumulation, such as Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, decortication thing, the old fascine of dust;Next is scrubbed
Silkworm room, rearing instrument, cleaning ambient;Finally with the clarified bleaching solution of 1%-3%, inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument and silkworm room external environment condition are entered
Row spray disinfectant;
B, silkworm are sterilized: before first feeding or every time silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection, newly with fresh pulverized limestone by screening to before Mulberry
The usage and dosage of fresh lime powder is: spreading 2 fresh pulverized limestones during four ages to silkworm body, disinfection of rearing bed, during five ages, every day spreads 1 time, sends out
Time sick, every day spreads 2 times;
C, isolate and eliminate source of disease: strictly carry green grass or young crops in batches, late-blooming small and weak silkworm and healthy silkworm are separately raised, gives Mulberry every time
Before, pick disease silkworm, dead silkworm, and disease silkworm, dead silkworm are put in formalin solution and soak, dig pit after soaked overnight buried;
D, daily health prevention and control: enter silkworm room, storage leaf room footwear to be changed, carry out disinfection with disinfectant solution opponent, adopt before and after feeding silkworm
Leaf square-bottomed bamboo basket, to Mulberry pipe, the use to be strictly separated of Bombyx mori L. square-bottomed bamboo basket;Mulberry is given again after employing grasserie spirit spray solution Folium Mori;
E, rationally pluck Folium Mori: one age leaf be young sprout the 2nd 3 leaf, two age leaf be young sprout maximum leaf, three age leaf be three
Leaf, four age leaf be full bud-leaf.
Formalin solution concentration described in step C is 2%-5%.
Described in step C pick disease silkworm, the method for dead silkworm is to press from both sides with bamboo chopsticks, pick and bamboo chopsticks put in disinfectant solution after end
Soaking disinfection.
The concentration of the grasserie spirit solution described in D step is 0.5%.
The invention have the benefit that
Sterilization details before focusing on silkworm and in silkworm, effectively prevents the generation of source of disease body and intrudes into silkworm body;Use grasserie spirit molten
Give Mulberry again after liquid sprinkling Folium Mori, grasserie can be played the purpose that preventing and treating combines;With according to silkworm at the physical qualification in different silkworm age period
Difference select the different Folium Mori of feeding, be more beneficial for growing up healthy and sound of silkworm.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The prevention and controls of a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie, comprises the following steps:
Sterilize before A, silkworm: first have to remove cause of disease accumulation, such as Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, decortication thing, the old fascine of dust;Next is scrubbed
Silkworm room, rearing instrument, cleaning ambient;Finally with 1% clarified bleaching solution, inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument and silkworm room external environment condition are sprayed
Spill sterilization;
B, silkworm are sterilized: before first feeding or every time silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection, newly with fresh pulverized limestone by screening to before Mulberry
The usage and dosage of fresh lime powder is: spreading 2 fresh pulverized limestones during four ages to silkworm body, disinfection of rearing bed, during five ages, every day spreads 1 time, sends out
Time sick, every day spreads 2 times;
C, isolate and eliminate source of disease: strictly carry green grass or young crops in batches, late-blooming small and weak silkworm and healthy silkworm are separately raised, gives Mulberry every time
Before, pick disease silkworm, dead silkworm, and disease silkworm, dead silkworm are put in formalin solution and soak, dig pit after soaked overnight buried;
D, daily health prevention and control: enter silkworm room, storage leaf room footwear to be changed, carry out disinfection with disinfectant solution opponent, adopt before and after feeding silkworm
Leaf square-bottomed bamboo basket, to Mulberry pipe, the use to be strictly separated of Bombyx mori L. square-bottomed bamboo basket;Mulberry is given again after employing grasserie spirit spray solution Folium Mori;
E, rationally pluck Folium Mori: one age leaf be young sprout the 2nd 3 leaf, two age leaf be young sprout maximum leaf, three age leaf be three
Leaf, four age leaf be full bud-leaf.
Wherein the formalin solution concentration described in step C is 2%.
Described in step C pick disease silkworm, the method for dead silkworm is to press from both sides with bamboo chopsticks, pick and bamboo chopsticks put in disinfectant solution after end
Soaking disinfection.
Embodiment 2
The prevention and controls of a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie, comprises the following steps:
Sterilize before A, silkworm: first have to remove cause of disease accumulation, such as Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, decortication thing, the old fascine of dust;Next is scrubbed
Silkworm room, rearing instrument, cleaning ambient;Finally with 3% clarified bleaching solution, inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument and silkworm room external environment condition are sprayed
Spill sterilization;
B, silkworm are sterilized: before first feeding or every time silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection, newly with fresh pulverized limestone by screening to before Mulberry
The usage and dosage of fresh lime powder is: spreading 2 fresh pulverized limestones during four ages to silkworm body, disinfection of rearing bed, during five ages, every day spreads 1 time, sends out
Time sick, every day spreads 2 times;
C, isolate and eliminate source of disease: strictly carry green grass or young crops in batches, late-blooming small and weak silkworm and healthy silkworm are separately raised, gives Mulberry every time
Before, pick disease silkworm, dead silkworm, and disease silkworm, dead silkworm are put in formalin solution and soak, dig pit after soaked overnight buried;
D, daily health prevention and control: enter silkworm room, storage leaf room footwear to be changed, carry out disinfection with disinfectant solution opponent, adopt before and after feeding silkworm
Leaf square-bottomed bamboo basket, to Mulberry pipe, the use to be strictly separated of Bombyx mori L. square-bottomed bamboo basket;Mulberry is given again after employing grasserie spirit spray solution Folium Mori;
E, rationally pluck Folium Mori: one age leaf be young sprout the 2nd 3 leaf, two age leaf be young sprout maximum leaf, three age leaf be three
Leaf, four age leaf be full bud-leaf.
Formalin solution concentration described in step C is 5%.
Described in step C pick disease silkworm, the method for dead silkworm is to press from both sides with bamboo chopsticks, pick and bamboo chopsticks put in disinfectant solution after end
Soaking disinfection.
Claims (4)
1. the prevention and controls of a Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Sterilize before A, silkworm: first have to remove cause of disease accumulation, such as Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, decortication thing, the old fascine of dust;Next is scrubbed
Silkworm room, rearing instrument, cleaning ambient;Finally with the clarified bleaching solution of 1%-3%, inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument and silkworm room external environment condition are entered
Row spray disinfectant;
B, silkworm are sterilized: before first feeding or every time silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection, newly with fresh pulverized limestone by screening to before Mulberry
The usage and dosage of fresh lime powder is: spreading 2 fresh pulverized limestones during four ages to silkworm body, disinfection of rearing bed, during five ages, every day spreads 1 time, sends out
Time sick, every day spreads 2 times;
C, isolate and eliminate source of disease: strictly carry green grass or young crops in batches, late-blooming small and weak silkworm and healthy silkworm are separately raised, gives Mulberry every time
Before, pick disease silkworm, dead silkworm, and disease silkworm, dead silkworm are put in formalin solution and soak, dig pit after soaked overnight buried;
D, daily health prevention and control: enter silkworm room, storage leaf room footwear to be changed, carry out disinfection with disinfectant solution opponent, adopt before and after feeding silkworm
Leaf square-bottomed bamboo basket, to Mulberry pipe, the use to be strictly separated of Bombyx mori L. square-bottomed bamboo basket;Mulberry is given again after employing grasserie spirit spray solution Folium Mori;
E, rationally pluck Folium Mori: one age leaf be young sprout the 2nd 3 leaf, two age leaf be young sprout maximum leaf, three age leaf be three
Leaf, four age leaf be full bud-leaf.
2. the prevention and controls of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the formalin described in step C is molten
Liquid concentration is 2%-5%.
3. the prevention and controls of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: pick disease silkworm, dead silkworm described in step C
Method be to press from both sides with bamboo chopsticks, pick and bamboo chopsticks put into soaking disinfection in disinfectant solution after end.
4. the prevention and controls of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grasserie spirit solution described in D step
Concentration is 0.5%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610711690.0A CN106172266A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of prevention and controls of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie |
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CN201610711690.0A CN106172266A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of prevention and controls of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie |
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CN201610711690.0A Pending CN106172266A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of prevention and controls of Bombyxmori Linnaeus grasserie |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102106327A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-29 | 肖珍治 | Method for comprehensively preventing and curing silkworm diseases |
CN104488833A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-08 | 王旭 | Disease prevention method for silkworm breeding |
CN104969911A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-14 | 溧阳市天目湖农业发展有限公司 | Silkworm breeding technology of green silk |
CN104982392A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-21 | 谢寿泳 | Silkworm co-culture chamber rearing method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201610711690.0A patent/CN106172266A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102106327A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-29 | 肖珍治 | Method for comprehensively preventing and curing silkworm diseases |
CN104488833A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-08 | 王旭 | Disease prevention method for silkworm breeding |
CN104969911A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-14 | 溧阳市天目湖农业发展有限公司 | Silkworm breeding technology of green silk |
CN104982392A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-21 | 谢寿泳 | Silkworm co-culture chamber rearing method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
专家: "家蚕脓病预防和防治", 《西北苗木网》 * |
四川科技报: "蚕病防治", 《中国养殖网》 * |
胡小松等: "晚秋蚕脓病发生原因及防治措施", 《现代农业科技》 * |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |