CN106171913A - A kind of irrigation method of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving - Google Patents
A kind of irrigation method of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving Download PDFInfo
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- CN106171913A CN106171913A CN201610499656.1A CN201610499656A CN106171913A CN 106171913 A CN106171913 A CN 106171913A CN 201610499656 A CN201610499656 A CN 201610499656A CN 106171913 A CN106171913 A CN 106171913A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses the irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving, comprise the following steps: prepare substrate: first process coconut palm bran, the coconut palm bran after then processing puts into substrate grooves；Field planting seedling: by grape seedling field planting to substrate grooves；Final-period management: include watering, apply fertilizer, temperature controls, EC detection and PH control.Water and apply fertilizer use Intelligent irrigation system, the present invention utilizes coconut palm bran be prone to absorb liquid manure, there is no buffer capacity, directly absorb nutrient, 60% can be economized on water with the use of Intelligent irrigation system, joint fertile 50%, increases production 30%, environmental protection, human-saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation, be specifically related to the filling of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving
Irrigate method.
Background technology
Photon intelligence fertilizer irrigation system uses the computer technology of advanced person, industrial automation technology, radio remote program control
Technology processed and technology of Internet of things, can be accurately controlled agricultural irrigation fertilising.Kind according to Different Crop, growth step
Section, growing environment, weather edaphic condition implement intelligent fine fertigation, and the operation of energy long distance control system.System is adopted
With dynamic Chinese man-machine runnable interface, operate the most succinct, powerful, intelligent program is high, can meet Different Irrigation water source
And the requirement of Different Irrigation condition.This system is filled by PC host computer, embedded system, acquisition controller, fertilizer irrigation machine, field
Irrigate valve, fertilizer liquid receiver and transfer pipeline, wireless energy control units etc. to constitute, there is water saving 60%, joint fertile 50%, increase production 30%, ring
The advantages such as guarantor, human-saving.38 venturi with pulse fertilising valve, adjustable flow meter and pulse fertilizer effusion meter add fertilizer
Device, adds fertile device and reaches as high as 400L/h/.Double/single channel PH/EC observing and controlling, measure system, 200 irrigation procedures can be set, 200
Individual fertilization program and 20 kinds of fertilizer application formulas.Have automatic alarm system, equipment to go wrong to be automatically stopped and report to the police, various information
Display in real time and historical record inquiry are downloaded.Can controlled in wireless field irrigation valve, valve is installed without electric wire and power supply, available
Aneroid battery and solar energy, ultimate range is up to 1200 meters, and pouring-in fertilization system, the note fertilizer in a pipeline designs, controls to execute
Fertile quick, accurate, range of flow: 36 cubes/h, drip arrow duty: 1.5L/h/, water use efficiency: 98%, fertile utilization rate:
99%, water-saving rate: about 60% can be economized on water compared with tradition flood irrigation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving, solve tradition soil
The problem that the fertile data of earth plantation water are big.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving, comprises the following steps:
Preparing substrate: first coconut palm bran is carried out desalting processing, the coconut palm bran after processing after disinfection is put in substrate grooves；
Field planting seedling: by grape seedling field planting to substrate grooves；
Final-period management: include humid control, EC value control, temperature control, PH control and rich water quality management, humid control 50% with
On；EC value controls below 2；Temperature controls to include that air temperature control and surface temperature control, air temperature control 15～
35 degrees Celsius, surface temperature controls at 15～30 degrees Celsius；PH controls 5.5～6.5；Rich water quality management is to use once for every 3 days
Water soluble fertilizer.Surface temperature can stop growing less than 15 degree or higher than 30 degree of Fructus Vitis viniferaes.
Rich water quality management is laying Intelligent irrigation system after field planting seedling, including acquisition controller, fertilizer irrigation machine, field
Irrigating valve, fertilizer liquid receiver, transfer pipeline and wireless energy control units, acquisition controller connects wireless energy control units, wireless controlled
Unit processed connects fertilizer irrigation machine and controls the work of fertilizer irrigation machine, and fertilizer liquid receiver connects field irrigation valve by transfer pipeline
Door, field irrigation valve is also connected with fertilizer irrigation machine, and concrete mode is when acquisition controller collects temperature, humidity, PH
Value and EC value transfer back to wireless energy control units, and wireless energy control units is controlled watering and applying fertilizer according to data set in advance,
When needs water or apply fertilizer, wireless energy control units controls field irrigation valve and opens, when fertilising completes, and wireless energy control units
Control field light valve closing.
Scheme is further, and the method that coconut palm bran carries out desalting processing is with the salt ion in clean water coconut palm bran, it is ensured that
The EC value of coconut palm bran is below 1.
Scheme is that the method for humid control is the data passed back according to the humidity sensor in coconut palm furfuryl group matter further, when
When humidity is less than 50%, water.
Scheme is further, and temperature controlled method is to monitor the temperature data returned from temperature sensor, works as Air Temperature
Degree more than 35 or surface temperature more than 30 degrees centigrade time, open canopy room be aerated process；When air themperature is Celsius less than 15
When degree or surface temperature are less than 15 degrees Celsius, close canopy room and close canopy intensification.
Scheme is further, and the method that EC value controls includes at least carrying out 5 EC value detections every day, and described EC value should meet
Following condition: seedling EC value is 0.8, seedlings EC value is 1.2～1.8；Pruning phase EC is 0.9～1.1, the phase 1.4～1.6 of bearing fruit,
The big fruit phase 1.5～1.8.EC value is too high there will be burn seedlings phenomenon.
Scheme is further, and the method that pH value controls is the data returned according to pH value sensor, when pH value is less than 5.5
Time, use alkaline fertilizer and be adjusted, when PH is higher than 6.5, mugineic acid fertilizer is adjusted.Described alkaline fertilizer is generally
Calcareous fertilisers, fertiliser containing magnesium and siliceous fertilizer, during wine-growing, coconut palm furfuryl group matter is general all in acidity, the higher situation of PH seldom occurs, the most very
I haven't seen you for ages uses the acidic fertilizier such as ammonium chloride etc.
Scheme is that water soluble fertilizer includes high nitrogen fertilizer, high potash fertilizer and balance fertilizer, and described high nitrogen fertilizer is harsh budlet further
Using when growing, described high potash fertilizer was used when the grape maturity phase, and remaining trophophase uses balance fertilizer.Generally, budlet
Harsh longer, Fructus Vitis viniferae is in trophophase, it is therefore desirable to uses high nitrogen fertilizer and promotes the growth of Fructus Vitis viniferae, comes to the ripening period at Fructus Vitis viniferae
After, improve the quality of grape fruit, promote the maturation of fruit, just need to use high potash fertilizer to promote grape maturity, improve Fructus Vitis viniferae
Quality, make Fructus Vitis viniferae not only smooth in appearance, granule is big and uniformly, but also has the mouthfeel of sweet and sour taste.
Further scheme is, when seedling EC value less than 0.8, seedlings EC value be less than 1.2；Pruning phase EC is less than 0.9, bears fruit the phase
EC value less than 1.4, the big fruit phase less than 1.5 time, Fructus Vitis viniferae fertilising is adjusted EC value, when seedling EC value be higher than 0.8, seedlings EC value
Higher than 1.8；When pruning phase EC is higher than 1.1, phase EC value of bearing fruit is higher than 1.6, fruit phase EC value is higher than 1.8 greatly, Fructus Vitis viniferae is watered and carries out
Regulation EC value.Whole trophophase at Fructus Vitis viniferae, it is necessary to the strict EC value controlled in coconut palm furfuryl group matter, EC value is too high, and Fructus Vitis viniferae is easy
The phenomenon of burn seedlings occur, EC value is too low, and Fructus Vitis viniferae easily lacks nutrient, and grape growth is slow, and quality is low.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. use coconut palm bran as substrate plantation Fructus Vitis viniferae and to coordinate Intelligent irrigation system, there is water saving 60%, joint fertile 50%, increase production 30%,
The advantage such as environmental protection, human-saving.
2. the space, crude fibre space that coconut palm bran is had is big, can store substantial amounts of nutrient and moisture, and beneficially air
In the circulation of root, promote the development growth of plant root.
3. moisture, nutrient percolation are good, when running into heavy rain flood can filtered points is unnecessary in time moisture, alleviate because of superfluous water
Divide and cause the injury to plant root.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving, comprises the following steps:
Preparing substrate: first coconut palm bran is carried out desalting processing, the coconut palm bran after processing after disinfection is put in substrate grooves；
The EC value of the coconut palm bran bought by detection is 1.2, is put into by coconut palm bran in clear water and cleans, has cleaned rear coconut palm bran and again detected EC
Value, EC value is 0.8, meets the requirements；Coconut palm bran carried out disinfection sterilization with disinfection solution again, after disinfection, coconut palm bran is put into
In substrate grooves；
Field planting seedling: by grape seedling field planting to substrate grooves；
Final-period management: including that humid control, EC value control, temperature controls, PH controls and rich water quality management, humid control is 50%；
EC value controls below 2；Temperature controls to include that air temperature control and surface temperature control, and air temperature control is Celsius 15
Degree, surface temperature controls at 15 degrees Celsius；PH controls 5.5；
Rich water quality management is laying Intelligent irrigation system after field planting seedling, including acquisition controller, fertilizer irrigation machine, field irrigation
Valve, fertilizer liquid receiver, transfer pipeline and wireless energy control units, acquisition controller connects wireless energy control units, controlled in wireless list
Unit connects fertilizer irrigation machine and controls the work of fertilizer irrigation machine, and fertilizer liquid receiver connects field irrigation valve by transfer pipeline,
Field irrigation valve is also connected with fertilizer irrigation machine, concrete mode be when acquisition controller collect temperature, humidity, pH value and
EC value transfers back to wireless energy control units, and wireless energy control units is controlled watering and applying fertilizer according to data set in advance, when needing
When watering or apply fertilizer, wireless energy control units controls field irrigation valve and opens, and when fertilising completes, wireless energy control units controls
Field light valve closing.
The method that coconut palm bran carries out desalting processing is with the salt ion in clean water coconut palm bran, it is ensured that the EC value of coconut palm bran is 1
Below.
The method of humid control is the data passed back according to the humidity sensor in coconut palm furfuryl group matter, when humidity is less than 50%,
Water.
Temperature controlled method is to monitor the temperature data returned from temperature sensor, when air themperature is more than 15 degrees Celsius
Or surface temperature more than 15 degree time, open canopy room be aerated process；When air themperature, less than 15 degrees Celsius or surface temperature is low
In 15 degrees Celsius time, close canopy room and close canopy intensification.
The method that EC value controls includes at least carrying out 5 EC values and detects every day, and described EC value should meet following condition: seedling
EC value is 0.8, seedlings EC value is 1.2；Pruning phase EC is 0.9, phase 1.4 of bearing fruit, greatly fruit phase 1.5.The method that pH value controls is root
The data returned according to pH value sensor, when pH value is less than 5.5, uses alkaline fertilizer and are adjusted, use when PH is higher than 5.5
Acidic fertilizier is adjusted..
Water soluble fertilizer includes high nitrogen fertilizer, high potash fertilizer and balance fertilizer, described high nitrogen fertilizer budlet is harsh grow time use, institute
Stating high potash fertilizer to use when the grape maturity phase, remaining trophophase uses balance fertilizer.
EC value should meet following condition: seedling EC value is 0.8, seedlings EC value is 1.2；EC was 0.9, beared fruit the phase pruning phase
1.4, the big fruit phase 1.5, when EC value is less than the scope in above-mentioned condition, Fructus Vitis viniferae carrying out fertilising regulation EC value, described EC value is higher than
During scope in above-mentioned condition, regulation EC value that Fructus Vitis viniferae is watered.
Embodiment 2:
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving, comprises the following steps:
Preparing substrate: first coconut palm bran is carried out desalting processing, the coconut palm bran after processing after disinfection is put in substrate grooves；
The EC value of the coconut palm bran bought by detection is 1.2, is put into by coconut palm bran in clear water and cleans, has cleaned rear coconut palm bran and again detected EC
Value, EC value is 0.8, meets the requirements；Coconut palm bran carried out disinfection sterilization with disinfection solution again, after disinfection, coconut palm bran is put into
In substrate grooves；
Field planting seedling: by grape seedling field planting to substrate grooves；
Final-period management: include humid control, EC value control, temperature control, PH control and rich water quality management, humid control 60% with
On；EC value controls below 2；Temperature controls to include that air temperature control and surface temperature control, and air temperature control is taken the photograph 35
Family name's degree, surface temperature controls at 30 degrees Celsius；PH controls 6.5；
Rich water quality management is laying Intelligent irrigation system after field planting seedling, including acquisition controller, fertilizer irrigation machine, field irrigation
Valve, fertilizer liquid receiver, transfer pipeline and wireless energy control units, acquisition controller connects wireless energy control units, controlled in wireless list
Unit connects fertilizer irrigation machine and controls the work of fertilizer irrigation machine, and fertilizer liquid receiver connects field irrigation valve by transfer pipeline,
Field irrigation valve is also connected with fertilizer irrigation machine, concrete mode be when acquisition controller collect temperature, humidity, pH value and
EC value transfers back to wireless energy control units, and wireless energy control units is controlled watering and applying fertilizer according to data set in advance, when needing
When watering or apply fertilizer, wireless energy control units controls field irrigation valve and opens, and when fertilising completes, wireless energy control units controls
Field light valve closing.
The method that coconut palm bran carries out desalting processing is with the salt ion in clean water coconut palm bran, it is ensured that the EC value of coconut palm bran is 1
Below.
The method of humid control is the data passed back according to the humidity sensor in coconut palm furfuryl group matter, when humidity is less than 60%,
Water.
Temperature controlled method is to monitor the temperature data returned from temperature sensor, when air themperature is more than 35 degrees Celsius
Or surface temperature more than 30 degree time, open canopy room be aerated process；When air themperature, less than 35 degrees Celsius or surface temperature is low
In 30 degrees Celsius time, close canopy room and close canopy intensification.
The method that EC value controls includes carrying out 6 EC values and detects every day, and described EC value should meet following condition: seedling EC value
Be 0.8, seedlings EC value be 1.8；Pruning phase EC is 1.1, phase 1.6 of bearing fruit, greatly fruit phase 1.8.
The method that pH value controls is the data returned according to pH value sensor, when pH value is less than 6.5, uses alkaline fertilizer
Being adjusted, when PH is higher than 6.5, mugineic acid fertilizer is adjusted..
Water soluble fertilizer includes high nitrogen fertilizer, high potash fertilizer and balance fertilizer, described high nitrogen fertilizer budlet is harsh grow time use, institute
Stating high potash fertilizer to use when the grape maturity phase, remaining trophophase uses balance fertilizer.
EC value should meet following condition: seedling EC value is 0.8, seedlings EC value is 1.8；EC was 1.1, beared fruit the phase pruning phase
1.6, the big fruit phase 1.8, when EC value is less than the scope in above-mentioned condition, Fructus Vitis viniferae carrying out fertilising regulation EC value, described EC value is higher than
During scope in above-mentioned condition, regulation EC value that Fructus Vitis viniferae is watered.
Embodiment 3:
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving, comprises the following steps:
Preparing substrate: first coconut palm bran is carried out desalting processing, the coconut palm bran after processing after disinfection is put in substrate grooves；
The EC value of the coconut palm bran bought by detection is 1.2, is put into by coconut palm bran in clear water and cleans, has cleaned rear coconut palm bran and again detected EC
Value, EC value is 0.8, meets the requirements；Coconut palm bran carried out disinfection sterilization with disinfection solution again, after disinfection, coconut palm bran is put into
In substrate grooves；
Field planting seedling: by grape seedling field planting to substrate grooves；
Final-period management: include humid control, EC value control, temperature control, PH control and rich water quality management, humid control 70% with
On；EC value controls below 2；Temperature controls to include that air temperature control and surface temperature control, and air temperature control is taken the photograph 25
Family name's degree, surface temperature controls at 25 degrees Celsius；PH controls 6；
Rich water quality management is laying Intelligent irrigation system after field planting seedling, including acquisition controller, fertilizer irrigation machine, field irrigation
Valve, fertilizer liquid receiver, transfer pipeline and wireless energy control units, acquisition controller connects wireless energy control units, controlled in wireless list
Unit connects fertilizer irrigation machine and controls the work of fertilizer irrigation machine, and fertilizer liquid receiver connects field irrigation valve by transfer pipeline,
Field irrigation valve is also connected with fertilizer irrigation machine, concrete mode be when acquisition controller collect temperature, humidity, pH value and
EC value transfers back to wireless energy control units, and wireless energy control units is controlled watering and applying fertilizer according to data set in advance, when needing
When watering or apply fertilizer, wireless energy control units controls field irrigation valve and opens, and when fertilising completes, wireless energy control units controls
Field light valve closing.
The method that coconut palm bran carries out desalting processing is with the salt ion in clean water coconut palm bran, it is ensured that the EC value of coconut palm bran is 1
Below.
The method of humid control is the data passed back according to the humidity sensor in coconut palm furfuryl group matter, when humidity is less than 70%,
Water.
Temperature controlled method is to monitor the temperature data returned from temperature sensor, when air themperature is more than 25 degrees Celsius
Or surface temperature more than 25 degree time, open canopy room be aerated process；When air themperature, less than 25 degrees Celsius or surface temperature is low
In 25 degrees Celsius time, close canopy room and close canopy intensification.
The method that EC value controls includes at least carrying out 5 EC values and detects every day, and described EC value should meet following condition: seedling
EC value is 0.8, seedlings EC value is 1.5；Pruning phase EC is 1, phase 1.5 of bearing fruit, greatly fruit phase 1.6.
The method that pH value controls is the data returned according to pH value sensor, when pH value is less than 6, uses alkaline fertilizer and enters
Row regulation, when PH is higher than 6, mugineic acid fertilizer is adjusted..
Water soluble fertilizer includes high nitrogen fertilizer, high potash fertilizer and balance fertilizer, described high nitrogen fertilizer budlet is harsh grow time use, institute
Stating high potash fertilizer to use when the grape maturity phase, remaining trophophase uses balance fertilizer.
EC value should meet following condition: seedling EC value is 0.8, seedlings EC value is 1.5；Pruning phase EC is 1, the phase 1.5 of bearing fruit,
The big fruit phase 1.6, when EC value is less than the scope in above-mentioned condition, Fructus Vitis viniferae carrying out fertilising regulation EC value, described EC value is higher than above-mentioned
During scope in condition, regulation EC value that Fructus Vitis viniferae is watered.
Coconut palm bran substrate culture is compared as follows table with the water of Fructus Vitis viniferae Nutrition Soil cultivation, fertile consumption.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for the multiple explanatory embodiment of the present invention, however, it is to be understood that
Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other amendments and embodiment, and these amendments and embodiment will fall in this Shen
Within spirit disclosed in please and spirit.More specifically, in the range of disclosure and claim, can be to master
Topic method carries out multiple modification and improvement.In addition to the deformation of method and improving, to those skilled in the art, other
Purposes also will be apparent from.
Claims (8)
1. the irrigation method of a coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Preparing substrate: first coconut palm bran is carried out desalting processing, the coconut palm bran after processing after disinfection is put in substrate grooves；
Field planting seedling: by grape seedling field planting to substrate grooves；
Final-period management: including that humid control, EC value control, temperature controls, PH controls and rich water quality management, described humid control exists
More than 50%；Described EC value controls below 2；Described temperature controls to include that air temperature control and surface temperature control, Air Temperature
Degree controls at 15～35 degrees Celsius, and surface temperature controls at 15～30 degrees Celsius；Described PH controls 5.5～6.5；
Described rich water quality management is laying Intelligent irrigation system after field planting seedling, including acquisition controller, fertilizer irrigation machine, field
Irrigating valve, fertilizer liquid receiver, transfer pipeline and wireless energy control units, described acquisition controller connects wireless energy control units, nothing
Line traffic control unit connects fertilizer irrigation machine and controls the work of fertilizer irrigation machine, and fertilizer liquid receiver connects field by transfer pipeline and fills
Irrigating valve, field irrigation valve is also connected with fertilizer irrigation machine, and concrete mode is when acquisition controller collects temperature, wet
Degree, pH value and EC value transfer back to wireless energy control units, wireless energy control units according to data set in advance be controlled watering with
Fertilising, when needs water or apply fertilizer, wireless energy control units controls field irrigation valve and opens, when fertilising completes, wireless controlled
Unit processed controls field light valve closing.
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
State and coconut palm bran is carried out the method for desalting processing be with the salt ion in clean water coconut palm bran, it is ensured that the EC value of coconut palm bran is below 1.
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The method stating humid control is the data passed back according to the humidity sensor in coconut palm furfuryl group matter, when humidity is less than 50%, waters
Water.
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating temperature controlled method is to monitor the temperature data returned from temperature sensor, when air themperature is more than 35 degrees Celsius or ground
When temperature is more than 30 degree, opens canopy room and be aerated processing；When air themperature, less than 15 degrees Celsius or surface temperature is taken the photograph less than 15
When family name spends, close canopy room and close canopy intensification.
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The method stating the control of EC value includes at least carrying out 5 EC values detections every day, and described EC value should meet following condition: seedling EC value is
0.8, seedlings EC value is 1.2～1.8；Pruning phase EC is 0.9～1.1, phase 1.4～1.6 of bearing fruit, greatly fruit phase 1.5～1.8.
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The method stating pH value control is the data returned according to pH value sensor, when pH value is less than 5.5, uses alkaline fertilizer and adjusts
Joint, when PH is higher than 6.5, mugineic acid fertilizer is adjusted.
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
State water soluble fertilizer and include high nitrogen fertilizer, high potash fertilizer and balance fertilizer, described high nitrogen fertilizer budlet is harsh grow time use, described high potassium
Fertilizer was used when the grape maturity phase, and remaining trophophase uses balance fertilizer.
The irrigation method of a kind of coconut palm bran soilless culture Fructus Vitis viniferae water-saving fertilizer-saving the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute
State seedling EC value less than 0.8, seedlings EC value be less than 1.2；Pruning phase EC less than 0.9, phase EC value of bearing fruit less than 1.4, the most really the phase low
In 1.5 time, to Fructus Vitis viniferae fertilising be adjusted EC value, described seedling EC value be higher than 0.8, seedlings EC value be higher than 1.8；Pruning phase EC is high
In 1.1, phase EC value of bearing fruit higher than 1.6, big fruit phase EC value is when being higher than 1.8, Fructus Vitis viniferae is watered and is adjusted EC value.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107168423A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-15 | 沃圃生（北京）农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implant system control method and device |
| CN107960268A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-27 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of method of soilless culture grape |
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