CN106149867A - Energy saving and environment friendly house - Google Patents
Energy saving and environment friendly house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106149867A CN106149867A CN201610740130.8A CN201610740130A CN106149867A CN 106149867 A CN106149867 A CN 106149867A CN 201610740130 A CN201610740130 A CN 201610740130A CN 106149867 A CN106149867 A CN 106149867A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 279
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/047—Greywater supply systems using rainwater
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of energy saving and environment friendly house, ecological environment, green low-carbon theory incorporates in design, strengthen building energy conservation, indoor and outdoor surroundings quality is improved, green building, promote and improve and save land, energy-conservation, water saving, material-saving and green technology, including building body, rainwater-collecting roof, rainwater storage facility, rainwater recycling facility, solar energy collection facilities, geothermal utilization facility, low-carbon green construction material, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows a solar energy, rainwater, the natural energy resources of underground heat makes full use of in human settlement, reach the effect of nearly zero energy consumption of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to novel urbanization technical field, be building energy conservation, indoor and outdoor surroundings quality improve, green building and
Assembled planning and designing, save land, energy-conservation, water saving, material-saving and the application of green technology, the most energy saving and environment friendly house.
Background technology
Along with the quickening year by year of China's economic growth rate, urban population is on the increase, water resource worsening shortages, and air is dirty
Dye is on the rise, and green low-carbon theory will incorporate urban planning scheme, and traditional residential structure form has not caught up with development
Need.
At present, China proposes Development of Novel urbanization technology, but still there are 'bottleneck' restrictions in novel urbanization field, therefore, compels
Be essential want a kind of building energy conservation, indoor and outdoor surroundings quality to improve, green building and assembled planning and designing, energy-conservation, water saving, material-saving
With green technology application in urban construction.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of energy saving and environment friendly house, takes full advantage of the natural energy resources such as rainwater, solar energy, ground temperature,
Be building energy conservation, indoor and outdoor surroundings quality improve, green building and assembled planning and designing, energy-conservation, water saving, material-saving and environmental protection
The application of technology.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: energy saving and environment friendly house includes: building body (1), building body
(1) rainwater-collecting roof (2), double-layer heat insulation wall (3), door for house (4), secondary insulation room (5), secondary insulation vegetation region it are provided with
(6), subsurface stormwater storage facility (7), rainwater lagging facility (8), rain water filtering device (9), diversion pipeline (10), water pump (11),
The connecting line of warm-air drier (12), three-way valve (13), roof spray pipeline (14), water pump (11) and three-way valve (13)
(15), warm-air drier (12) and the connecting tube of the connecting line (16) of three-way valve (13), water pump (11) and rainwater storage facility (7)
The connecting line (18) of road (17), rain water filtering device (9) and subsurface stormwater storage facility (7), rain water filtering device (9) is provided with blowdown
Mouth (19)；Rainwater-collecting roof (2) is provided with multiple right angled triangle skeleton (20), skeleton is fitted with sunlight light-passing board
(21), be provided with outside drift angle inside roof water-locator (22), drift angle equipped with rotating shaft (23), skeleton be arranged below water leg (24),
Skeleton two sides are equipped with exhaust fan (25), and rotating shaft (23) connects below the reflective warming plate of sunlight (26), under water leg (24)
Side is connected with diversion pipeline (10), and roof water-locator (22) communicates with roof spray pipeline (14)；Double-layer heat insulation wall (3) outer layer
It is metal framework (28), internal layer employing sanitary grade PVC hard plate (29) equipped with thermal insulating plate (27), centre, wall also fills
There is air purifying windows (30)；Equipped with insulated light transmission plate (31), centre equipped with glass plate (32), inner side outside air purifying windows (30)
Equipped with glass plate (33), it is the first air cleaning chamber (34) between insulated light transmission plate (31) and intermediate glass plates (32), middle glass
Being the second air cleaning chamber (35) between glass plate (32) and inner glass plate (33), insulated light transmission plate (31) lower section is provided with pore
(36), intermediate glass plates (32) is arranged over pore (37), and inner glass plate (33) lower section is provided with pore (38), two air cleanings
Chamber is arranged over window water-locator (39), lower section is provided with window water leg (40)；Window water-locator (39) is by pipeline (41) and window water mistake
The outlet (43) of filter (42) connects, and window water leg (40) is by the water tank of pipeline (44) with window water filter (42)
(45), water inlet (46) connect, the water tank outlet (47) water inlet (49) by pipeline (48) and window water filter (42)
Connecting, water tank (45) is also equipped with automatic water replenishing system (51), bactericidal unit built with temperature controller (50), water tank (45)
(52), automatic water replenishing system (51) is connected with tap water pipe line (53), and window water filter (42) is provided with sewage draining exit (54)；Secondary is protected
The roof (55) of temperature room (5) and the internal layer of exterior wall (56) use sanitary grade PVC hard plate (57), outer layer to use sanitary grade PVC hard
Scutum (58), middle employing metal framework (59) connect, and are provided with sanitary grade PVC hard plank house door (60), transparency window (61)；Secondary
Insulation room (5) is internal is also equipped with temperature automatic control facility (62), sanitary sewage filter (63), sanitary sewage filter (63)
Being connected with water tank (66) by pipeline (65), water tank (66) is equipped with automatic water replenishing system (67), automatic water replenishing system (67)
Connecting with tap water pipe line (68), the water that enters of water tank (66) passes through threeway with kitchen (69), the drainage pipeline of washing room (70)
(71), threeway (84), pipeline (64) connection, the outlet of sanitary sewage filter (63) by threeway (82), pipeline (72) with
Toilet (73) interior urinal upper water box (74) is connected, and threeway (82) other end connects with the inlet pipeline (83) of cooking fume filter (88)
Logical, the discharge pipe line (76) of urinal sewerage (75) passes through threeway (77), threeway (79), threeway (80), blowoff line (81)
Connecting with garbage treating pool (104), the sewage draining exit (78) of the other end of threeway (77) and sanitary sewage filter (63) is connected, and three
Logical (79) one end connects with the sewage draining exit (19) of rain water filtering device (9), the other end of threeway (80) and window water filter (42)
Sewage draining exit (54) connect, the upper water of kitchen (69) by valve (85) connect with tap water pipe line (68), washing room (70) upper
Water is connected with tap water pipe line (68) by valve (86), and threeway (84) other end connects with pipeline (87)；Secondary insulation room (5)
The built-in smoke exhaust ventilator (88) that is also equipped with in kitchen (69), the exhaustor (89) of smoke exhaust ventilator (88) and entering of cooking fume filter (90)
Mouth (91) connects, and the smoke-exhaust pipeline (92) of cooking fume filter (90) is incubated the internal layer hard plate (57) in room (5), outer layer through secondary
Exhaust opening (93) is put into the outside of secondary insulation room (5) by hard plate (58) and metal framework (59), cooking fume filter (90)
Blowoff line (87) is connected with the water tank (66) of sanitary sewage filter (63) by threeway (84)；Secondary insulation vegetation region
(6) being located on secondary insulation room (5) roof, people is upper and lower by movable ladder (94), is plantable soil below vegetation region
(95), upper kind of soil (95) has vegetation (96), and vegetation (96) top is equipped with irrigating facility (97), removable secondary insulation plastics cover
(98), irrigating facility (97) is connected with the outlet of irrigation pump (100) by irrigating outlet pipeline (99), irrigation pump
(100) water inlet (101) is connected with irrigating inlet pipeline (102), irrigates inlet pipeline (102) and rainwater storage facility (7)
Connecting, set automatic water replenishing system (103) in rainwater storage facility (7), automatic water replenishing system (103) is with tap water pipe line (68) even
Logical.
As preferably, described rainwater-collecting roof (2) is provided with multiple right angled triangle skeleton (20), skeleton is fitted with too
It is provided with outside sunlight light-passing board (21), drift angle inside roof water-locator (22), drift angle and collection is arranged below equipped with rotating shaft (23), skeleton
Tank (24), skeleton two sides are equipped with exhaust fan (25), and rotating shaft (23) connects below the reflective warming plate of sunlight (26), catchments
Groove (24) lower section is connected with diversion pipeline (10), and roof water-locator (22) communicates with roof spray pipeline (14), and this roof both had
The function have general house to becalm, to keep off the rain, being incubated has again collection rainwater, solar energy, cooling in summer, the effect of snow melt in winter,
Can be made into approved product simultaneously, become assembled roof and simplify construction technology.
As preferably, described double-layer heat insulation wall (3) outer layer is metal framework equipped with thermal insulating plate (27), centre
(28), internal layer use sanitary grade PVC hard plate (29), wall is also equipped with air purifying windows (30), this wall had both had commonly
House becalms, keep off the rain, the function that is incubated has again protection against the tide and exempts to fit up effect, can become assembled wall with mass production simultaneously,
Simplify construction technology.
As preferably, described air purifying windows (30) outside equipped with insulated light transmission plate (31), middle equipped with glass plate (32),
Inner side, equipped with glass plate (33), is the first air cleaning chamber (34) between insulated light transmission plate (31) and intermediate glass plates (32), in
Between be the second air cleaning chamber (35) between glass plate (32) and inner glass plate (33), insulated light transmission plate (31) lower section be provided with gas
Hole (36), intermediate glass plates (32) is arranged over pore (37), and inner glass plate (33) lower section is provided with pore (38), and two air are clean
Chamber is arranged over window water-locator (39), lower section is provided with window water leg (40) in change, and this structure had both had the printing opacity effect of ordinary window,
There is again water washing cleaning air effect.
As preferably, described window water-locator (39) is connected with window water filter (42) outlet (43) by pipeline (41),
Window water leg (40) is connected with window water filter (42) water tank (45) water inlet (46) by pipeline (44), water tank outlet
(47) being connected with window water filter (42) water inlet (49) by pipeline (48), water tank (45) is built with temperature controller
(50), water tank (45) is also equipped with automatic water replenishing system (51), bactericidal unit (52), automatic water replenishing system (51) and running water pipe
Road (53) connects, and window water filter (42) is provided with sewage draining exit (54), and this facility is that after applying rain, air clearly and produces around waterfall
The natural science of raw a large amount of anion, realizes air cleaning with spray washing air, produces anion and improve in building body (1)
Ecological environment, the temperature of the most controlled controlling the water circulation, make to play air cooler effect summer, winter plays heating installation effect, utilizes water filter permissible
Water is made to recycle saving water resource.
As preferably, the roof (55) of described secondary insulation room (5) uses sanitary grade PVC hard with the internal layer of exterior wall (56)
Plate (57), outer layer use sanitary grade PVC hard plate (58), middle employing metal framework (59) to connect, and are provided with sanitary grade PVC hard
Plank house door (60), transparency window (61), this structure is to there being the room of high requirements to take secondary in temperature in building body (1)
Insulation creates conditions to local temperature control, in order to reduces the large area temperature control waste energy, uses sanitary grade PVC hard plate can make within doors
Reach cleaning shop effect, the most also can save decoration cost.
As preferably, described secondary insulation room (5) is internal to be provided with equipped with temperature automatic control facility (62), sanitary sewage mistake
Filter (63), sanitary sewage filter (63) is connected with water tank (66) by pipeline (65), and water tank (66) is equipped with automatically mending
Water system (67), automatic water replenishing system (67) connects with tap water pipe line (68), kitchen (69), the drainage pipeline of washing room (70)
Connected with the water inlet of water tank (66) by threeway (71), threeway (84), pipeline (64), the outlet pipeline of water tank (66)
(65) being the oral siphon road of sanitary sewage filter (63), the water outlet of sanitary sewage filter (63) is by threeway (82), pipe
Road (72) is connected with toilet (73) interior urinal upper water box (74), threeway (82) other end and the water inlet pipe of cooking fume filter (88)
Road (83) connects, and the discharge pipe line (76) of urinal sewerage (75) passes through threeway (77), threeway (79), threeway (80), house
Discharge pipe line (81) is connected with garbage treating pool (104).This facility is to carry out domestic water filtering latter aspect under urinal
Water is used, another aspect is to kitchen fume filter gas washing use, thus reaches Treated sewage reusing purpose.
As preferably, the kitchen (69) of described secondary insulation room (5) built with smoke exhaust ventilator (88), smoke exhaust ventilator (88)
Exhaustor (89) is connected with the entrance (91) of cooking fume filter (90), and the smoke-exhaust pipeline (92) of cooking fume filter (90) passes secondary
Exhaust opening (93) is put into secondary and protects by internal layer hard plate (57), outer layer hard plate (58) and the metal framework (59) of insulation room (5)
The outside of temperature room (5), the blowoff line (87) of cooking fume filter (90) is by threeway (84) and sanitary sewage filter (63)
Water tank (66) connects.This facility is the mistake as cooking fume filter (90) of the water after utilizing sanitary sewage filter (63) to filter
Filter medium, after being processed by the cleaning harmful gas in kitchen, row is interior to building body (1), and this gas is in building body (1) overall situation
Form convection current with outside atmosphere again after being purified further by air purifying windows (30) after dilution is lower, thus atmospheric environment is played
Protective effect.
As preferably, described secondary insulation vegetation region (6) is located on secondary insulation room (5) roof, and people passes through movable ladder
(94) upper and lower, be plantable soil (95) below vegetation region, upper kind of soil (95) has vegetation (96), vegetation (96) top equipped with
Irrigating facility (97), removable secondary insulation plastics cover (98), irrigating facility (97) passes through irrigation pipeline (99) and irrigation pump
(100) outlet connects, and the water inlet (101) of irrigation pump (100) is connected with irrigating inlet pipeline (102), irrigates water inlet
Pipeline (102) is connected with rainwater storage facility (7), sets automatic water replenishing system (103), automatic water supplement in rainwater storage facility (7)
System (103) connects with tap water pipe line (68).This facility is that the mode using high-altitude vegetation saves ground space in case stopping
Its use such as car, ensure that ecological environment simultaneously.
As preferably, after the dense water of described all discharges after filtering collects residential line (81), enter garbage disposal
Pond (104) focuses on, it is ensured that house without wastewater disposition to public water system.
The energy-conserving and environment-protective work process of the present invention and operation principle are as follows: sunlight passes through light-passing board (21) and air cleaning
Window (30) enters in building body (1), makes building body (1) interior temperature raise, double-layer heat insulation wall (3), door for house (4),
After making sunlight disappear under secondary insulation room (5) insulation effect, temperature remains to maintain long period, secondary insulation vegetation region (6) to exist
The long period is maintained too under the effect of secondary insulation plastics cover (98)；When temperature is less than secondary insulation room (5) time temperature required
Interior temperature automatic control facility (62) starts, and makes inner temperature of room be safeguarded accordingly, when temperature is extremely low in window water tank (45)
Temperature controller (50) heats, and high-temperature water heat is distributed by the inner glass plate (33) of air purifying windows (30), pore (38)
In building body (1), due to the outside dress of air purifying windows (30) is insulated light transmission plate (31), and therefore heat outwards distributes
Seldom；When winter snows, warm-air drier (12) starts, by pipeline (16), three-way valve (13), spray pipeline (14), roof water distribution
Rainwater or spraying cooling water that device (22) was collected to roof blowing hot-air snow melt, the snow of thawing or summer are drawn by water leg (24)
Water lines (10) enters rain water filtering device (9), and water after filtering enters subsurface stormwater storage facility by connecting line (18)
(7), the sewage that rain water filtering device (9) filters out passes through sewage draining exit (19), and threeway (79), threeway (80), blowoff line (81) enter
Enter garbage treating pool (104) to focus on；When summer weather sweltering heat, first it is by reflective warming plate (26) rotating shaft (23)
Forward to below sunny side light-passing board, sunlight be reflected, make solar energy can not enter in building body (1), and then be that water pump (11) opens
Dynamic, the rainwater stored by subsurface stormwater storage facility (7) passes through pipeline (17), pipeline (15), three-way valve (13), spray pipeline
(14), roof water-locator (22) spray rainwater cooling to roof, weather sultry moist time open exhaust fan (25) and ventilate；Haze
During weather, window water filter (42), bactericidal unit (52) run, and the water after filtration passes through outlet (43), pipeline (41) through water distribution
Device (39) changes into drench with rain and is carried out air in window, and it is empty that building body (1) outside atmosphere enters first by pore (36)
Gas purifies chamber (34), then enters the second air cleaning chamber (35) then through pore (38) entrance building body by pore (37)
(1) internal, so that it is guaranteed that building body (1) interior air is clear, drench with rain water after window water leg (40) is collected by pipeline (44),
The water inlet (46) of window water filter (42) water tank enters water tank (45), then through water tank outlet (47), pipeline (48),
Water inlet (49) returns in window water filter (42), it is achieved the on-line filtration reuse of water, automatic water replenishing system when the water is insufficient
(51) using tap water automatic water supplement, the sewage that window water filter (42) filters out is arranged by sewage draining exit (54), threeway (80), house
Water lines (81) enters garbage treating pool (104) and focuses on；When kitchen (69), (70) washing room have domestic water, sewage leads to
Cross threeway (71), pipeline (64) flows into water tank (66) and enters back into sanitary sewage filter (63) and filter, clear after filtration
Water flows in toilet (73) interior urinal upper water box (74) by threeway (82), pipeline (72), during urinal draining, and water system under urinal
The water of system (75) flows into garbage treating pool by discharge pipe line (76), threeway (77), threeway (80), house drainage pipeline (81)
(101) focusing on, when sewage deficiency, automatic water replenishing system (67) is mended automatically with tap water, the sanitary sewage when sewage has more
The sewage draining exit (78) of filter (63) overflows；Time cooking in kitchen, smoke exhaust ventilator (88) starts, and oil smoke is entered by exhaustor (89)
Cooking fume filter (90), the gas after filtration through smoke-exhaust pipeline (92) through the internal layer hard plate (57), outer of two layers of insulation room (5)
Layer hard plate (58) and metal framework (59) are discharged from exhaust opening (93), and the dirt filtered out passes through blowoff line (87), threeway
After valve (84) enters water tank (66), (65) return to sanitary sewage filter (63) filtration by the road；Vegetation (96) is main in building
In body (1), it is incubated by removable secondary insulation plastics cover (98) secondary, has good temperature growth condition, when needs are irrigated
Shi Qidong irrigation pump (100), rainwater storage facility (7) interior water via irrigate inlet pipeline (102), water pump water inlet (101),
Vegetation (96) is irrigated by irrigation pipeline (99), irrigating facility (97), is removed by removable secondary insulation plastics cover (98) when plucking
, by automatic water replenishing system (103) automatic water supplement during rainwater storage facility (7) interior hydropenia.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: respect urban development rule, ecological environment, green low-carbon theory are incorporated design
In；Strengthen building energy conservation, indoor and outdoor surroundings quality improve, green building, promote and improve save land, energy-conservation, water saving, material-saving and
Green technology, makes full use of solar energy, rainwater, the natural energy resources of ground temperature in human settlement, reaches nearly zero energy of energy-saving and emission-reduction
The effect of consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is energy saving and environment friendly residential structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 1 includes: building body (1), and building body (1) is provided with rainwater-collecting roof (2), double-layer heat insulation wall (3), house
Door (4), secondary insulation room (5), secondary insulation vegetation region (6), subsurface stormwater storage facility (7), rainwater lagging facility (8), rain
Water filter (9), diversion pipeline (10), water pump (11), warm-air drier (12), three-way valve (13), roof spray pipeline (14), water
Pump (11) and the connecting line (16) of the connecting line (15) of three-way valve (13), warm-air drier (12) and three-way valve (13), water
Pump (11) and the company of the connecting line (17) of rainwater storage facility (7), rain water filtering device (9) and subsurface stormwater storage facility (7)
Adapter road (18), rain water filtering device (9) is provided with sewage draining exit (19).
Fig. 2 is that energy saving and environment friendly residential rainwater of the present invention collects roof (2) structural representation；
Fig. 2 includes: rainwater-collecting roof (2) are provided with multiple right angled triangle skeleton (20), that skeleton is fitted with sunlight is saturating
It is provided with outside tabula rasa (21), drift angle inside roof water-locator (22), drift angle and water leg is arranged below equipped with rotating shaft (23), skeleton
(24), skeleton two sides equipped with exhaust fan (25), rotating shaft (23) connects below the reflective warming plate of sunlight (26), water leg
(24) lower section is connected with diversion pipeline (10).
Fig. 3 is energy saving and environment friendly house double-layer heat insulation wall (3) structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 includes: the outer layer insulation warming plate (27) of double-layer heat insulation wall (3), metal framework (28), internal layer sanitary grade PVC
Hard plate (29), air purifying windows (30).
Fig. 4 is energy saving and environment friendly residential air clearing window (30) structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 includes: the exterior insulation light-passing board (31) of air purifying windows (30), intermediate glass plates (32), inner glass plate
(33), the first air cleaning chamber (34) between insulated light transmission plate (31) and intermediate glass plates (32), intermediate glass plates (32) with
The second air cleaning chamber (35) between inner glass plate (33), there are pore (36), intermediate glass in insulated light transmission plate (31) lower section
Plate (32) top has pore (37), inner glass plate (33) lower section to have pore (38), fenestrate water-locator above two air cleaning chambeies
(39), the fenestrate water leg in lower section (40).
Fig. 5 is energy saving and environment friendly residential window water filter (42) structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 5 includes: the connecting line (41) of window water filter (42) and window water-locator (39), the going out of window water filter (42)
The mouth of a river (43) connects, window water leg (40), connecting line (44), water tank (45), water tank water inlet (46), water tank water outlet
Mouth (47), connecting line (48) and the water inlet (49) of window water filter (42), water tank (45) internal temperature control device (50),
Water tank (45) automatic water replenishing system (51), bactericidal unit (52), tap water pipe line (53) connects, the row of window water filter (42)
Dirty mouth (54).
Fig. 6 is that energy saving and environment friendly reuse in residential building of the present invention is incubated room (5) structural representation；
Fig. 6 includes: secondary insulation room (5), roof (55), exterior wall (56), internal layer sanitary grade PVC hard plate (57), outer layer are defended
Raw level PVC hard plate (58), intermetallic metal framework (59), sanitary grade PVC hard plank house door (60), transparency window (61).
Fig. 7 is energy saving and environment friendly reuse in residential building of the present invention insulation room (5) interior temperature control, the signal of Treated sewage reusing facility structure
Figure；
Fig. 7 includes: the temperature automatic control facility (62) of secondary insulation room (5) inside, sanitary sewage filter (63), life
Effluent filter (63) pipeline (65), water tank (66), water tank (66) is equipped with automatic water replenishing system (67), automatic water replenishing system
(67) tap water pipe line (68), water on kitchen (69), washing room (70), threeway (71), pipeline (72), toilet (73), urinal
Case (74), urinal sewerage (75), discharge pipe line (76), threeway (77), the sewage draining exit (78) of sanitary sewage filter (63),
Threeway (79), the sewage draining exit (19) of rain water filtering device (9), threeway (80), the sewage draining exit (54) of window water filter (42), house row
Water lines (81), the water supply valve door (85) of kitchen (69), tap water pipe line (68), the water supply valve door (86) of washing room (70), rubbish
Rubbish processes pond (104).
Fig. 8 is kitchen (69) the interior filtering oil smoke facility in energy saving and environment friendly reuse in residential building of the present invention insulation room (5)
Structural representation；
Fig. 8 includes: the kitchen (69) in secondary insulation room (5), smoke exhaust ventilator (88), the exhaustor of smoke exhaust ventilator (88)
(89), cooking fume filter (90), the oil smoke entrance (91) of cooking fume filter (90), the smoke-exhaust pipeline of cooking fume filter (90)
(92), the internal layer Hard PVC plate (57) of secondary insulation room (5), outer layer Hard PVC plate (58), metal framework (59), exhaust opening
(93), blowoff line (87).
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of energy saving and environment friendly reuse in residential building of the present invention insulation vegetation region (6)；
Fig. 9 includes: is located on secondary insulation room (5) roof, secondary insulation vegetation region (6), movable ladder (94), can plant
Soil (95), vegetation (96), irrigating facility (97), removable secondary insulation plastics cover (98), irrigation pipeline (99), irrigation pump
(100), the water inlet (101) of irrigation pump (100), irrigation inlet pipeline (102) connection, rainwater storage facility (7), rain water storage
Deposit the automatic water replenishing system (103) in facility (7), tap water pipe line (68).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 in the embodiment of the present invention, to the skill in the embodiment of the present invention
Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Energy saving and environment friendly house as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 includes: building body (1), building body (1)
It is provided with rainwater-collecting roof (2), double-layer heat insulation wall (3), door for house (4), secondary insulation room (5), secondary insulation vegetation region
(6), subsurface stormwater storage facility (7), rainwater lagging facility (8), rain water filtering device (9), diversion pipeline (10), water pump (11),
The connecting line of warm-air drier (12), three-way valve (13), roof spray pipeline (14), water pump (11) and three-way valve (13)
(15), warm-air drier (12) and the connecting tube of the connecting line (16) of three-way valve (13), water pump (11) and rainwater storage facility (7)
The connecting line (18) of road (17), rain water filtering device (9) and subsurface stormwater storage facility (7), rain water filtering device (9) is provided with blowdown
Mouth (19)；Rainwater-collecting roof (2) is provided with multiple right angled triangle skeleton (20), skeleton is fitted with sunlight light-passing board
(21), be provided with outside drift angle inside roof water-locator (22), drift angle equipped with rotating shaft (23), skeleton be arranged below water leg (24),
Skeleton two sides are equipped with exhaust fan (25), and rotating shaft (23) connects below the reflective warming plate of sunlight (26), under water leg (24)
Side is connected with diversion pipeline (10), and roof water-locator (22) communicates with roof spray pipeline (14)；Double-layer heat insulation wall (3) outer layer
It is metal framework (28), internal layer employing sanitary grade PVC hard plate (29) equipped with thermal insulating plate (27), centre, wall also fills
There is air purifying windows (30)；Equipped with insulated light transmission plate (31), centre equipped with glass plate (32), inner side outside air purifying windows (30)
Equipped with glass plate (33), it is the first air cleaning chamber (34) between insulated light transmission plate (31) and intermediate glass plates (32), middle glass
Being the second air cleaning chamber (35) between glass plate (32) and inner glass plate (33), insulated light transmission plate (31) lower section is provided with pore
(36), intermediate glass plates (32) is arranged over pore (37), and inner glass plate (33) lower section is provided with pore (38), two air cleanings
Chamber is arranged over window water-locator (39), lower section is provided with window water leg (40)；Window water-locator (39) is by pipeline (41) and window water mistake
The outlet (43) of filter (42) connects, and window water leg (40) is by the water tank of pipeline (44) with window water filter (42)
(45), water inlet (46) connect, the water tank outlet (47) water inlet (49) by pipeline (48) and window water filter (42)
Connecting, water tank (45) is also equipped with automatic water replenishing system (51), bactericidal unit built with temperature controller (50), water tank (45)
(52), automatic water replenishing system (51) is connected with tap water pipe line (53), and window water filter (42) is provided with sewage draining exit (54)；Secondary is protected
The roof (55) of temperature room (5) and the internal layer of exterior wall (56) use sanitary grade PVC hard plate (57), outer layer to use sanitary grade PVC hard
Scutum (58), middle employing metal framework (59) connect, and are provided with sanitary grade PVC hard plank house door (60), transparency window (61)；Secondary
Insulation room (5) is internal is also equipped with temperature automatic control facility (62), sanitary sewage filter (63), sanitary sewage filter (63)
Being connected with water tank (66) by pipeline (65), water tank (66) is equipped with automatic water replenishing system (67), automatic water replenishing system (67)
Connecting with tap water pipe line (68), the water that enters of water tank (66) passes through threeway with kitchen (69), the drainage pipeline of washing room (70)
(71), threeway (84), pipeline (64) connection, the outlet of sanitary sewage filter (63) by threeway (82), pipeline (72) with
Toilet (73) interior urinal upper water box (74) is connected, and threeway (82) other end connects with the inlet pipeline (83) of cooking fume filter (88)
Logical, the discharge pipe line (76) of urinal sewerage (75) passes through threeway (77), threeway (79), threeway (80), blowoff line (81)
Connecting with garbage treating pool (104), the sewage draining exit (78) of the other end of threeway (77) and sanitary sewage filter (63) is connected, and three
Logical (79) one end connects with the sewage draining exit (19) of rain water filtering device (9), the other end of threeway (80) and window water filter (42)
Sewage draining exit (54) connect, the upper water of kitchen (69) by valve (85) connect with tap water pipe line (68), washing room (70) upper
Water is connected with tap water pipe line (68) by valve (86), and threeway (84) other end connects with pipeline (87)；Secondary insulation room (5)
The built-in smoke exhaust ventilator (88) that is also equipped with in kitchen (69), the exhaustor (89) of smoke exhaust ventilator (88) and entering of cooking fume filter (90)
Mouth (91) connects, and the smoke-exhaust pipeline (92) of cooking fume filter (90) is incubated the internal layer hard plate (57) in room (5), outer layer through secondary
Exhaust opening (93) is put into the outside of secondary insulation room (5) by hard plate (58) and metal framework (59), cooking fume filter (90)
Blowoff line (87) is connected with the water tank (66) of sanitary sewage filter (63) by threeway (84)；Secondary insulation vegetation region
(6) being located on secondary insulation room (5) roof, people is upper and lower by movable ladder (94), is plantable soil below vegetation region
(95), upper kind of soil (95) has vegetation (96), and vegetation (96) top is equipped with irrigating facility (97), removable secondary insulation plastics cover
(98), irrigating facility (97) is connected with the outlet of irrigation pump (100) by irrigation pipeline (99), irrigation pump (100)
Water inlet (101) is connected with irrigating inlet pipeline (102), irrigates inlet pipeline (102) and connects with rainwater storage facility (7), rain
Setting automatic water replenishing system (103) in water storage facility (7), automatic water replenishing system (103) connects with tap water pipe line (68).
The work process of above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house and operation principle: sunlight passes through light-passing board (21) and air cleaning
Window (30) enters in building body (1), makes building body (1) interior temperature raise, double-layer heat insulation wall (3), door for house (4),
After making sunlight disappear under secondary insulation room (5) insulation effect, temperature remains to maintain long period, secondary insulation vegetation region (6) to exist
The long period is maintained too under the effect of secondary insulation plastics cover (98)；When temperature is less than secondary insulation room (5) time temperature required
Interior temperature automatic control facility (62) starts, and makes inner temperature of room be safeguarded accordingly, when temperature is extremely low in window water tank (45)
Temperature controller (50) heats, and high-temperature water heat is distributed by the inner glass plate (33) of air purifying windows (30), pore (38)
In building body (1), due to the outside dress of air purifying windows (30) is insulated light transmission plate (31), and therefore heat outwards distributes
Seldom；When winter snows, warm-air drier (12) starts, by pipeline (16), three-way valve (13), spray pipeline (14), roof water distribution
Rainwater or spraying cooling water that device (22) was collected to roof blowing hot-air snow melt, the snow of thawing or summer are drawn by water leg (24)
Water lines (10) enters rain water filtering device (9), and water after filtering enters subsurface stormwater storage facility by connecting line (18)
(7), the sewage that rain water filtering device (9) filters out passes through sewage draining exit (19), and threeway (79), threeway (80), blowoff line (81) enter
Enter garbage treating pool (104) to focus on；When summer weather sweltering heat, first it is by reflective warming plate (26) rotating shaft (23)
Forward to below sunny side light-passing board, sunlight be reflected, make solar energy can not enter in building body (1), and then be that water pump (11) opens
Dynamic, the rainwater stored by subsurface stormwater storage facility (7) passes through pipeline (17), pipeline (15), three-way valve (13), spray pipeline
(14), roof water-locator (22) spray rainwater cooling to roof, weather sultry moist time open exhaust fan (25) and ventilate；Haze
During weather, window water filter (42), bactericidal unit (52) run, and the water after filtration passes through outlet (43), pipeline (41) through water distribution
Device (39) changes into drench with rain and is carried out air in window, and it is empty that building body (1) outside atmosphere enters first by pore (36)
Gas purifies chamber (34), then enters the second air cleaning chamber (35) then through pore (38) entrance building body by pore (37)
(1) internal, so that it is guaranteed that building body (1) interior air is clear, drench with rain water after window water leg (40) is collected by pipeline (44),
The water inlet (46) of window water filter (42) water tank enters water tank (45), then through water tank outlet (47), pipeline (48),
Water inlet (49) returns in window water filter (42), it is achieved the on-line filtration reuse of water, automatic water replenishing system when the water is insufficient
(51) using tap water automatic water supplement, the sewage that window water filter (42) filters out is arranged by sewage draining exit (54), threeway (80), house
Water lines (81) enters garbage treating pool (104) and focuses on；When kitchen (69), (70) washing room have domestic water, sewage leads to
Cross threeway (71), pipeline (64) flows into water tank (66) and enters back into sanitary sewage filter (63) and filter, clear after filtration
Water flows in toilet (73) interior urinal upper water box (74) by threeway (82), pipeline (72), during urinal draining, and water system under urinal
The water of system (75) flows into garbage treating pool by discharge pipe line (76), threeway (77), threeway (80), house drainage pipeline (81)
(101) focusing on, when sewage deficiency, automatic water replenishing system (67) is mended with tap water, automatically when water has more by sanitary sewage
The sewage draining exit (78) of filter (63) overflows；Time cooking in kitchen, smoke exhaust ventilator (88) starts, and oil smoke is entered by exhaustor (89)
Cooking fume filter (90), the gas after filtration through smoke-exhaust pipeline (92) through the internal layer hard plate (57), outer of two layers of insulation room (5)
Layer hard plate (58) and metal framework (59) are discharged from exhaust opening (93), and the dirt filtered out passes through blowoff line (87), threeway
After valve (84) enters water tank (66), (65) return to sanitary sewage filter (63) filtration by the road；Vegetation (96) is main in building
In body (1), it is incubated by removable secondary insulation plastics cover (98) secondary, has good temperature growth condition, when needs are irrigated
Shi Qidong irrigation pump (100), rainwater storage facility (7) interior water via irrigate inlet pipeline (102), water pump water inlet (101),
Vegetation (96) is irrigated by irrigation pipeline (99), irrigating facility (97), is removed by removable secondary insulation plastics cover (98) when plucking
, by automatic water replenishing system (103) automatic water supplement during rainwater storage facility (7) interior hydropenia.
It is not difficult to find out that above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house is to utilize sunlight to pass through light-passing board (21) and air purifying windows (30)
Absorb the natural sunlight energy, it is provided that to building body (1).
It is not difficult to find out that above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house is to utilize double-layer heat insulation wall (3), door for house (4) to realize building
The insulation first of main body (1).
It is not difficult to find out that above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house is to utilize the internal layer hard plate (57) of two layers of insulation room (5), outer layer hard
Scutum (58) is to carrying out secondary insulation within doors, and making heats within doors reaches nearly zero purpose consuming electric energy.
It is not difficult to find out that above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house is to utilize rainwater-collecting roof (2), rainwater storage facility (7), rainwater
The facilities such as filter (9), water pump (11), water pump (100), are collected natural energy resources rainwater, store, recycle and realize office
The purpose in sponge city, portion.
It is not difficult to find out that rainwater storage facility (7) is located in the ground by above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house, is to utilize ground temperature high for winter
Energy-conservation purpose is reached less than the feature of surface temperature ground temperature, summer.
It is not difficult to find out that secondary is incubated vegetation region (6) and is put into above two layers of insulation room (5) by above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house,
I.e. save ecological environment and save again ground space, it is achieved that save land purpose.
It is not difficult to find out that above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house utilizes reflective warming plate (26) reflective to sunlight when heat,
Subsurface stormwater is passed through pipeline (17), roof water-locator (22) etc. and is sprayed rainwater, and exhaust fan to roof by recycling water pump (11)
(25) exhaust way replaces air conditioner refrigerating, so that cooling in summer reaches nearly zero purpose consuming electric energy.
It is not difficult to find out that above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house utilizes sanitary sewage filter (63) to realize Treated sewage reusing, reaches water saving
Purpose.
It is not difficult to find out that above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house utilizes air purifying windows (30), that cooking fume filter (88) i.e. achieves is right
Air cleaning in building body (1) turn avoid the pollution to outside atmosphere.
It is not difficult to find out that above-mentioned energy saving and environment friendly house uses metal framework (28), thermal insulating plate (27), sanitary grade PVC hard
Scutum ((29), are low-carbon (LC) buildings, i.e. eliminate and fire construction material, simultaneously the most moistureproof, exempt from finishing, serve energy-conservation, material-saving and
Environmental-protection function.
In sum, energy saving and environment friendly house incorporates ecological environment, green low-carbon theory in design, strengthens building joint
Can, indoor and outdoor surroundings quality improve, green building, promote and improve save land, energy-conservation, water saving, material-saving and green technology, too
Sun energy, rainwater, the natural energy resources of underground heat make full use of in human settlement, reach the effect of nearly zero energy consumption of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
- The most energy saving and environment friendly house, it is characterised in that including: building body (1), building body (1) is provided with rainwater-collecting roof (2), double-layer heat insulation wall (3), door for house (4), secondary insulation room (5), secondary insulation vegetation region (6), subsurface stormwater store and set Execute (7), rainwater lagging facility (8), rain water filtering device (9), diversion pipeline (10), water pump (11), warm-air drier (12), three-way valve (13), roof spray pipeline (14), the connecting line (15) of water pump (11) and three-way valve (13), warm-air drier (12) and three-way valve The connecting line (16) of door (13), the connecting line (17) of water pump (11) and rainwater storage facility (7), rain water filtering device (9) with The connecting line (18) of subsurface stormwater storage facility (7), rain water filtering device (9) is provided with sewage draining exit (19).
- Energy saving and environment friendly house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rainwater-collecting roof (2) be provided with multiple directly Angle triangle skeleton (20), skeleton are fitted with outside sunlight light-passing board (21), drift angle and are provided with roof water-locator (22), drift angle The inside is arranged below water leg (24), skeleton two sides equipped with exhaust fan (25) equipped with rotating shaft (23), skeleton, and rotating shaft (23) is below Connecting and have the reflective warming plate of a sunlight (26), water leg (24) lower section is connected with diversion pipeline (10), roof water-locator (22) and Roof spray pipeline (14) communicates.
- Energy saving and environment friendly house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that double-layer heat insulation wall (3) outer layer is equipped with absolutely Edge warming plate (27), centre are metal framework (28), internal layer employing sanitary grade PVC hard plate (29), and wall is also equipped with air Clearing window (30).
- 4. according to the energy saving and environment friendly house described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that air purifying windows (30) outside equipped with Insulated light transmission plate (31), middle equipped with glass plate (32), inner side equipped with glass plate (33), insulated light transmission plate (31) and intermediate glass It is the first air cleaning chamber (34) between plate (32), is that the second air is clean between intermediate glass plates (32) and inner glass plate (33) Changing chamber (35), insulated light transmission plate (31) lower section is provided with pore (36), and intermediate glass plates (32) is arranged over pore (37), inner side glass Glass plate (33) lower section is provided with pore (38), and two air cleaning chambeies are arranged over window water-locator (39), lower section is provided with window water leg (40).
- 5. according to the energy saving and environment friendly house described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that window water-locator (39) passes through pipeline (41) being connected with the outlet (43) of window water filter (42), window water leg (40) is entered by pipeline (44) and water tank (45) The mouth of a river (46) connects, and water tank outlet (47) is connected with the water inlet (49) of window water filter (42) by pipeline (48), storage Water pot (45) is built with temperature controller (50), and water tank (45) is also equipped with automatic water replenishing system (51), bactericidal unit (52), from Dynamic water charging system (51) is connected with tap water pipe line (53), and window water filter (42) is provided with sewage draining exit (54).
- Energy saving and environment friendly house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that secondary insulation room (5) roof (55) with The internal layer of exterior wall (56) uses sanitary grade PVC hard plate (57), outer layer to use sanitary grade PVC hard plate (58), middle employing gold Belong to framework (59) to connect, be provided with sanitary grade PVC hard plank house door (60), transparency window (61).
- Energy saving and environment friendly house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that secondary insulation room (5) is internal be provided with equipped with Temperature automatic control facility (62), sanitary sewage filter (63), sanitary sewage filter (63) passes through pipeline (65) and water storage Tank (66) connects, and water tank (66) is equipped with automatic water replenishing system (67), and automatic water replenishing system (67) is with tap water pipe line (68) even Logical, the oral siphon road of water tank (66) and kitchen (69), washing room (70) drainage pipeline by threeway (71), threeway (84), Pipeline (64) is connected, the outlet of sanitary sewage filter (63) by threeway (82), pipeline (72) and toilet (73) just Pond upper water box (74) is connected, and threeway (82) other end connects with the inlet pipeline (83) of cooking fume filter (88), water system under urinal The discharge pipe line (76) of system (75) is connected by threeway (77), threeway (77) one end and the sewage draining exit of sanitary sewage filter (63) (78) connection, the other end connect with threeway (79), and threeway (79) one end connects with the sewage draining exit (19) of rain water filtering device (9), separately One end connects with threeway (80), and threeway (80) one end connects with the sewage draining exit (54) of window water filter (42), the other end and house Discharge pipe line (81) connects, and house drainage pipeline (81) is connected with garbage treating pool (104), and the upper water of kitchen (69) passes through valve (85) connect with tap water pipe line (68), the upper water of washing room (70) is connected with tap water pipe line (68) by valve (86), and three Logical (84) other end connects with pipeline (87).
- Energy saving and environment friendly house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the kitchen (69) in secondary insulation room (5) Equipped with smoke exhaust ventilator (88), the exhaustor (89) of smoke exhaust ventilator (88) is connected with the oil smoke entrance (91) of cooking fume filter (90), The smoke-exhaust pipeline (92) of cooking fume filter (90) is incubated the internal layer Hard PVC plate (57) in room (5), outer layer hard PVC through secondary Exhaust opening (93) is put into the outside of secondary insulation room (5), the blowdown of cooking fume filter (90) by plate (58) and metal framework (59) Pipeline (87) is connected with the water tank (66) of sanitary sewage filter (63) by threeway (84).
- Energy saving and environment friendly house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that secondary insulation vegetation region (6) is located at secondary On insulation room (5) roof, people is upper and lower by movable ladder (94), is plantable soil (95) below vegetation region, soil (95) Upper kind has vegetation (96), and vegetation (96) top is equipped with irrigating facility (97), removable secondary insulation plastics cover (98), irrigating facility (97) it is connected with the outlet of irrigation pump (100) by irrigation outlet pipeline (99), the water inlet of irrigation pump (100) (101) it is connected with irrigation inlet pipeline (102), irrigates inlet pipeline (102) and connect with rainwater storage facility (7), rainwater storage Setting automatic water replenishing system (103) in facility (7), automatic water replenishing system (103) connects with tap water pipe line (68).
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| CN201610740130.8A CN106149867B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Energy saving and environment friendly house |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108547375A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-09-18 | 安徽卓特信息技术有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection building cool in summer and warm in winter |
| CN108811964A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-16 | 北京启明兴华科技有限公司 | Multifunctional greenhouse |
| CN109098273A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-28 | 同济大学 | Large space Introduction To Green Ecological Buildings energy conserving system based on greenhouse effects |
| CN113047418A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-29 | 广西理工职业技术学校 | Environment-friendly rural house |
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| CN108811964A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-16 | 北京启明兴华科技有限公司 | Multifunctional greenhouse |
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| CN113047418A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-29 | 广西理工职业技术学校 | Environment-friendly rural house |
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