CN210797855U

CN210797855U - Solar green building with water-saving device

Info

Publication number: CN210797855U
Application number: CN201920936825.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万紫霞; 吴世勇; 史现委
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-20
Filing date: 2019-06-20
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar green building with a water-saving device, which comprises a building body and a circulating system, wherein a storage battery and a controller are arranged in the building body, the circulating system comprises an insulation can and a water accumulation box, a hot water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper side of the insulation can, a domestic water pipe is arranged at the lower side of the insulation can, a cold water collecting pipe is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the water accumulation box, a water outlet is arranged at the lower side of the water accumulation box far away from the cold water collecting pipe, and a filter plate is arranged at the upper part of the cold water collecting pipe in the water accumulation box, the collected water can be reused, and water resources are fully utilized.

Description

Solar green building with water-saving device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green building specifically is a solar energy green building with water saving fixtures.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the environmental awareness of people is continuously strengthened, a conservation-oriented society is built, in order to adapt to the development of the society, the awareness of water conservation of people is strengthened, a new roof building design is added, rainwater can be concentrated together, the rainwater-saving building is used for water demands of toilets and the like with low requirements on water quality, and along with the more mature solar technology and the improvement of the awareness of people on resource conservation, more and more solar green buildings are generated.

The solar panel that traditional building top set up has no way clean, and the absorption rate of solar energy can be influenced to the dust of long-time accumulation, and it is direct with the rainwater collection and save in the storage water tank mostly through water-collecting device such as water catch bowl, and this kind of water-collecting mode can reach the purpose of collecting the rainwater, but sets up the filter equipment at the roof and need often change to only be limited to the utilization to light energy to solar energy, the utilization ratio is not high, receives ambient temperature to influence obviously. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a solar green building with a water saving device to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a green building of solar energy with water saving fixtures to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a solar green building with a water saving device comprises a building body and a circulating system, wherein a storage battery and a controller are installed inside the building body, a first pillar is fixedly installed above the building body, an electric hydraulic machine is fixedly installed on the first pillar, the upper end of a hydraulic rod of the electric hydraulic machine is hinged to the right end of a support plate, a condenser pipe is installed below the support plate, a temperature controller is installed below the middle of the condenser pipe, the right end of the condenser pipe is connected with a condensation water inlet pipe port, the left end of the condenser pipe is connected with a condensation water outlet pipe port, the left side of the lower portion of the support plate is hinged to a second pillar, a solar cell panel is installed above the support plate, a water outlet nozzle is installed above the right end of the support plate, a water collecting tank is installed at the left end;

the circulating system comprises an insulation box and a water accumulating box, a hot water inlet pipe is installed on the upper side of the insulation box, a domestic water pipe is installed on the lower side of the insulation box, a cold water collecting pipe is installed on the lower portion of the left side of the water accumulating box, a water outlet is installed on the lower side of the water accumulating box far away from the cold water collecting pipe, a filter plate is installed inside the water accumulating box and above the cold water collecting pipe, a solar water pump is arranged above the filter plate and fixedly installed inside the water accumulating box, a water inlet pipe is installed on the left side of the solar water pump, the right side of the solar water pump is connected with the domestic water pipe and an upper water outlet pipe through a three-way joint, a solenoid valve III is installed on the domestic water pipe and close to the solar water pump, a normally closed solenoid valve II is installed on the upper water, and a normally closed electromagnetic valve I is arranged on the cleaning water outlet pipe and is close to the three-way joint.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the backplate upside is equipped with the through-hole, leaves the gap between the upside of backplate and the solar cell panel, makes things convenient for passing through of rainwater, blocks simultaneously that the volume is greater than the object entering water catch bowl of gap and through-hole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower side of the water accumulating box is arranged to be inclined, so that sediments are deposited near the water outlet, and the later cleaning of the sediments is facilitated.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water outlet spray head, the cleaning water blowing pipe, the upper water outlet pipe, the condensation water inlet pipe port, the hot water inlet pipe, the condensation water outlet pipe port, the cold water collecting pipe and the water collecting tank are all connected through the corrugated pipes, so that the solar panel can be maintained in a communicating state at two ends when moving.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the temperature controller, the storage battery, the electric hydraulic machine, the first electromagnetic valve, the first normally closed electromagnetic valve, the solar cell panel, the controller, the third electromagnetic valve, the solar water pump and the second normally closed electromagnetic valve are electrically connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the overflow port is arranged on the heat preservation box and is positioned on the lower side of the top of the heat preservation box, and the overflow port is connected with an indoor toilet through a water pipe so as to know the water level in the heat preservation box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a collect the rainwater, to the reuse of rainwater, practiced thrift the water resource, utilize solar light energy to generate electricity, cool down solar cell panel, improved photoelectric conversion's efficiency, heated the domestic water simultaneously, utilized solar energy as far as, the dust on washing solar cell panel that the water shower nozzle can be convenient, the water of collection can also reuse, the make full use of water resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar green building with a water-saving device.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a support plate in a solar green building with a water-saving device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate in a solar green building with a water-saving device.

Fig. 4 is a working principle diagram of a support plate in a solar green building with a water-saving device.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a building body; 3. a first support column; 4. an electric hydraulic press; 5. an upper water outlet pipe; 6. condensing the water inlet pipe mouth; 7. cleaning a water outlet pipe; 8. a first electromagnetic valve; 9. a first normally closed electromagnetic valve; 10. a storage battery; 11. a water outlet nozzle; 12. a condenser tube; 13. a solar panel; 14. a second support column; 15. a water collection tank; 151. a guard plate; 16. a first through hole; 17. a condensation water outlet pipe orifice; 18. a hot water inlet pipe; 19. a cold water collecting pipe; 20. a heat preservation box; 21. a water accumulation tank; 22. a water outlet; 23. a filter plate; 24. a solar water pump; 25. a water inlet pipe; 26. a normally closed electromagnetic valve II; 27. a domestic water pipe; 28. a temperature controller; 29. a controller; 30. and a third electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a solar green building with a water saving device comprises a building body 2 and a circulating system, wherein a battery 10 and a controller 29 are installed inside the building body 2, a first pillar 3 is fixedly installed above the building body 2, an electric hydraulic machine 4 is fixedly installed on the first pillar 3, the upper end of a hydraulic rod of the electric hydraulic machine 4 is hinged to the right end of a support plate 1, a condenser pipe 12 is installed below the support plate 1, a temperature controller 28 is installed below the middle part of the condenser pipe 12, the right end of the condenser pipe 12 is connected with a condensation water inlet pipe port 6, the left end of the condenser pipe 12 is connected with a condensation water outlet pipe port 17, the lower left side of the support plate 1 is hinged to a second pillar 14, a solar cell panel 13 is installed above the support plate 1, a water outlet nozzle 11 is installed above the right end of the support plate 1, a water collecting tank 15 is, the lower part of the water collecting tank 15 is provided with a first through hole 16;

the circulating system comprises an insulation box 20 and a water accumulating box 21, a hot water inlet pipe 18 is arranged on the upper side of the insulation box 20, a domestic water pipe 27 is arranged on the lower side of the insulation box 20, a cold water collecting pipe 19 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the water accumulating box 21, a water outlet 22 is arranged on the lower side of the water accumulating box 21 far away from the cold water collecting pipe 19, a filter plate 23 is arranged above the cold water collecting pipe 19 and inside the water accumulating box 21, a solar water pump 24 is arranged above the filter plate 23, the solar water pump 24 is fixedly arranged inside the water accumulating box 21, a water inlet pipe 25 is arranged on the left side of the solar water pump 24, the right side of the solar water pump 24 is connected with the domestic water pipe 27 and an upper water outlet pipe 5 through a three-way joint, a third electromagnetic valve 30 is arranged on the domestic water pipe 27 close, and a first electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged on the upper side of the three-way joint of the upper water outlet pipe 5, a cleaning water outlet pipe 7 is arranged on the right side of the three-way joint of the upper water outlet pipe 5, and a first normally closed electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on the cleaning water outlet pipe 7 close to the three-way joint.

The through hole is formed in the upper side of the protection plate 151, a gap is reserved between the upper side of the protection plate 151 and the solar cell panel 13, rainwater can conveniently pass through the gap, and meanwhile, objects with the volume larger than the gap and the through hole are prevented from entering the water collecting tank 15.

The lower side of the water accumulating box 21 is arranged to be inclined, so that sediments are deposited near the water outlet 22, and later-period cleaning of the sediments is facilitated.

The water outlet nozzle 11, the cleaning and blowing pipe, the upper water outlet pipe 5, the condensation water inlet pipe port 6, the hot water inlet pipe 18, the condensation water outlet pipe port 17, the cold water collecting pipe 19 and the water collecting tank 15 are connected through corrugated pipes, so that the solar panel 13 is convenient to overhaul, and the two ends of the solar panel can be kept in a communicated state when the solar panel 13 moves.

The temperature controller 28, the storage battery 10, the electric hydraulic machine 4, the first electromagnetic valve 8, the first normally closed electromagnetic valve 9, the solar panel 13, the controller 29, the third electromagnetic valve 30, the solar water pump 24 and the second normally closed electromagnetic valve 26 are electrically connected.

The heat preservation box 20 is provided with a overflowing opening which is positioned at the lower side of the top of the heat preservation box 20 and is connected with an indoor toilet through a water pipe so as to know the water level in the heat preservation box 20.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the solar energy water pump device has the advantages that light irradiates on a solar cell panel 13 to generate voltage, electric energy is stored in a storage battery 10 through conversion of a photovoltaic inverter, the angle of the solar cell panel 13 is adjusted through an electric hydraulic machine 4, rainwater flows into a water collecting tank 15 through the flow guiding effect of the solar cell panel 13 during raining and passes through holes and gaps on a protective plate 151 to facilitate passing of the rainwater, meanwhile, objects with the volume larger than the gaps and the through holes are prevented from entering the water collecting tank 15, the rainwater flows into a water accumulating tank 21 through a cold water collecting pipe 19, sediments are deposited near a water outlet 22 through inclination of the bottom of the water accumulating tank 21, the rainwater is collected for a period of time and then filtered by a filter plate 23 to obtain clear water on the upper part of the water accumulating tank 21, when the solar energy water pump device is used, the storage battery 10 supplies power to the solar energy water pump 24, the solar energy, the third electromagnetic valve 30 is opened and the clean water enters the domestic water pipe 27.

Because the temperature of the solar cell panel 13 is usually higher than the room temperature (25 ℃), the higher the temperature is, the lower the power generation efficiency is, when the ambient temperature is too high, the too high temperature of the elements in the solar cell panel 13 affects the power generation efficiency, when the temperature controller 28 reaches 70 ℃ (which can be set according to the local environment, the summer is too high, and the winter is too low), the circuit is connected, the controller 29 controls the solar water pump 24 to start, the electromagnetic valve III 30 is closed, the normally closed electromagnetic valve II 26 is opened, the electromagnetic valve I8 is opened, clean water enters the condensation pipe 12 through the upper water outlet pipe 5, the elements in the solar cell panel 13 are cooled, the clean water absorbs heat, enters the hot water inlet pipe 18 and flows into the insulation box 20, hot water can be used through the domestic water pipe 27, the temperature controller 28 monitors that the temperature of the solar cell panel 13 is reduced to 25 ℃), the solar water pump 24 is closed, when the ambient temperature is high, the solar water pump 24 is turned on too frequently, which causes the water source in the water accumulating tank 21 to be insufficient, the interval between the activation of the solar water pump 24 is controlled by the controller 29, which is only allowed to activate once for a period of time (the specific time depending on the ambient temperature), meanwhile, a power switch of the temperature controller 28 is arranged in the controller 29, so that when the temperature controller 28 is turned off when hot water is not needed, and when the surface of the solar cell panel 13 needs to be cleaned, the controller 29 is opened to control the solar water pump 24 to start, the electromagnetic valve III 30 is closed, the normally closed electromagnetic valve II 26 is opened, the electromagnetic valve I8 is closed, the normally closed electromagnetic valve I9 is opened, clean water enters the cleaning water outlet pipe 7 through the upper water outlet pipe 5, the surface of the solar cell panel 13 is cleaned through the water outlet nozzle 11, and dust enters the circulating system again along with the cleaned water.

The utility model discloses a collect the rainwater, to the reuse of rainwater, practiced thrift the water resource, utilize solar light energy to generate electricity, cool down solar cell panel 13, improved photoelectric conversion's efficiency, heated domestic water simultaneously, utilized solar energy as far as, the dust on washing solar cell panel 13 that goes out water shower nozzle 11 can be convenient, the water of collection can also reuse, the make full use of water resource.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar green building with a water saving device comprises a building body (2) and a circulating system, and is characterized in that a storage battery (10) and a controller (29) are installed inside the building body (2), a first support column (3) is fixedly installed above the building body (2), an electric hydraulic machine (4) is fixedly installed on the first support column (3), the upper end of a hydraulic rod of the electric hydraulic machine (4) is hinged to the right end of a support plate (1), a condensation pipe (12) is installed below the support plate (1), a temperature controller (28) is installed below the middle of the condensation pipe (12), the right end of the condensation pipe (12) is connected with a condensation water inlet pipe port (6), the left end of the condensation pipe (12) is connected with a condensation water outlet pipe port (17), a second support column (14) is hinged to the left side of the support plate (1), a solar cell panel (13) is installed above the support plate (1), and a water outlet spray head (11) is installed above, the left end of the support plate (1) is provided with a water collecting tank (15), the water collecting tank (15) is provided with a protective plate (151), and the lower part of the water collecting tank (15) is provided with a first through hole (16);

the circulating system comprises an insulation box (20) and a water accumulating box (21), a hot water inlet pipe (18) is arranged on the upper side of the insulation box (20), a domestic water pipe (27) is arranged on the lower side of the insulation box (20), a cold water collecting pipe (19) is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the water accumulating box (21), a water outlet (22) is arranged on the lower side of the water accumulating box (21) far away from the cold water collecting pipe (19), a filter plate (23) is arranged above the cold water collecting pipe (19) inside the water accumulating box (21), a solar water pump (24) is arranged above the filter plate (23), the solar water pump (24) is fixedly arranged inside the water accumulating box (21), an inlet pipe (25) is arranged on the left side of the solar water pump (24), the right side of the solar water pump (24) is connected with the domestic water pipe (27) and an upper water outlet pipe (, go up and be close to solar water pump (24) on outlet pipe (5) and install normal close formula solenoid valve two (26), go up and keep away from normal close formula solenoid valve two (26) on outlet pipe (5) and be connected with three way connection, install solenoid valve (8) on the three way connection upside of last outlet pipe (5), install on the three way connection right side of last outlet pipe (5) and wash outlet pipe (7), be close to three way connection installation normal close formula solenoid valve (9) on washing outlet pipe (7).

2. The solar green building with the water saving device is characterized in that the upper side of the protective plate (151) is provided with a through hole, and a gap is reserved between the upper side of the protective plate (151) and the solar panel (13).

3. The solar green building with water saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower side of the water accumulating tank (21) is arranged to be inclined.

4. The solar green building with the water-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet nozzle (11) and the cleaning and blowing pipe, the upper water outlet pipe (5) and the condensed water inlet pipe (6), the hot water inlet pipe (18) and the condensed water outlet pipe (17), and the cold water collecting pipe (19) and the water collecting tank (15) are connected through corrugated pipes.

5. The solar green building with the water saving device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature controller (28), the storage battery (10), the electric hydraulic machine (4), the first solenoid valve (8), the first normally closed solenoid valve (9), the solar panel (13), the controller (29), the third solenoid valve (30), the solar water pump (24) and the second normally closed solenoid valve (26) are electrically connected.

6. The solar green building with the water-saving device is characterized in that the heat preservation box (20) is provided with a overflowing opening, and the overflowing opening is positioned at the lower side of the top of the heat preservation box (20).