CN211850455U - An energy saving and environmental protection building device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly building device, which comprises a building body, a solar cell panel and a water tank, wherein the building body is in a cuboid house structure, a horizontal groove type floor slab is arranged above the building body, the solar cell panel which is obliquely arranged is fixed on the middle upper surface of the floor slab of the building body through a support, a water collecting tank with a semicircular cross section is formed around the top of the building body, the whole building body has the functions of energy conservation and environment protection, solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar cell panel for storage and use, and the electric energy is saved; rainwater is stored through the water collecting tank and the water tank, plants in hot weather are irrigated, and water resources are saved; the filter prevents the pipeline from being blocked due to long-term dust accumulation on the roof, and the detachable filter structure can clean the dust so as to be continuously used; the heat-insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the house, so that the indoor temperature is difficult to dissipate, and the power consumption of the air conditioner is reduced.

Description

An energy saving and environmental protection building device

technical field

The utility model relates to a building device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly building device.

Background technique

Environmental protection, the full name of environmental protection, refers to the general term for various actions taken by human beings to solve actual or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, and ensure the sustainable development of the economy and society. The concept of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly green buildings has been It is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and there are many research institutes and manufacturers of energy-saving buildings, but not many can be widely used. Relying on external power supply, the power supply line is long, and the energy is consumed during the transmission process. This unconscious behavior also causes the clean energy around the building to be ignored and wasted. The existing energy-saving and environmentally friendly green building devices have a single function and cannot be used. Reasonable use of natural resources to meet the power supply needs of users has low utilization rate, high production costs, and at the same time brings some environmental pollution, and has low applicability.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly building device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

An energy-saving and environment-friendly building device, comprising a building body, a solar panel and a water tank, wherein the building body is a cuboid house structure, the upper part of the building body is a horizontal trough floor, and the middle upper surface of the floor plate of the building body is fixed by a bracket with an inclined place. The top of the building body is provided with a water collecting tank with a semicircular cross-section, the side of the building body is located at the water collecting tank with a horizontal through hole, the side through hole of the building body is welded with a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank , the lower end of the water pipe is connected to the water tank by welding, a filter is fixed in the middle of the water pipe, the water tank is welded and fixed to the side of the building body through four pillars at the bottom, and the outer side of the bottom of the water tank is fixed with a water outlet by welding, and the four pillars of the water tank are welded in the middle The horizontal plate is fixed and the water pump is fixed with screws on the horizontal plate. The rainwater falls on the roof and flows into the water tank through the sump and into the water tank. There is a photovoltaic charging controller, and the output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the photovoltaic charging controller and the battery in turn.

As a further scheme of the present utility model: the inner wall of the building body is fixed with a thermal insulation layer by clamping, the thermal insulation layer is attached around the inner wall of the building body, and the upper surface of the building body is fixed with a waterproof coiled material by bonding, and the waterproof coiled material Located on the inside of the annular sump, the pillars of the solar panels are located above the waterproofing membrane.

As a further solution of the present invention: the filter includes a fixed cylinder, a filter mesh cylinder and a fixed cover, the interior of the fixed cylinder is a stepped cylinder structure, and the interior of the fixed cylinder fixes the top of the filter mesh cylinder through a stepped groove On the outer edge, the top of the fixed cylinder is fixed with a fixed cover through threaded connection, the middle of the fixed cover is a threaded through hole, the fixed cover is threadedly connected to the upper water pipe through the threaded through hole, and the bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixed to the lower water pipe through a threaded connection.

As a further scheme of the present utility model: the front of the building body is opened with square holes on both sides and a window is fixed by welding, a rectangular door hole is opened in the middle of the bottom of the building body, and the vertical side of the door hole is connected by screws. One side of the hinge, the other side of the hinge is connected to fix the door body by screws, the door body is rotated through the hinge, and the upper middle side of the door body is provided with an installation lock hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the whole has the function of energy saving and environmental protection, the solar energy is converted into electric energy for storage and use through the solar panel, and the electric energy is saved; The plant can be irrigated and water resources can be saved; the long-term dust accumulation on the roof is used to prevent the pipeline from being blocked by the filter, and the detachable filter structure can clean up the dust, so that it can be used continuously; dissipated, thereby reducing the power consumption of the air conditioner.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly building device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly building device.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter in an energy-saving and environment-friendly building device.

As shown in the picture: 1. Building body; 2. Solar panel; 3. Water collection tank; 4. Water pipe; 5. Filter; 6. Water tank; 7. Water outlet; 8. Water pump; 9. Waterproof membrane; 10 , insulation layer; 11, battery; 12, window; 13, hinge; 14, door body; 15, fixed cylinder; 16, filter mesh cylinder; 17, fixed cover; 18, photovoltaic charge controller.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building device includes a building body 1 , a solar panel 2 and a water tank 6 . The building body 1 is a rectangular house structure, and the upper part of the building body 1 is a A horizontal trough floor, the middle upper surface of the floor of the building body 1 is fixed with an inclined solar panel 2 through a bracket, the top of the building body 1 is provided with a water collection tank 3 with a semicircular cross-section, and the side of the building body 1 is located in the water collection tank There are horizontal through holes at 3 places, the side through holes of the building body 1 are welded with a water pipe 4, the water pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank 3, the lower end of the water pipe 4 is connected to the water tank 6 by welding, and a filter 5 is fixed in the middle of the water pipe 4. , the water tank 6 is welded and fixed to the side of the building body 1 through the bottom four pillars, the bottom outer side of the water tank 6 is fixed with a water outlet 7 by welding, and the four pillars of the water tank 6 are welded and fixed with a horizontal plate and the horizontal plate is screwed and fixed with The water pump 8, rainwater falls on the roof through the water collection tank 3 and flows into the water pipe 4 into the water tank 6, and the rainwater is stored by the water tank 6; the building body 1 is placed on the inner side of the water tank 6 relative to the storage battery 11, above the storage battery 11 is placed with photovoltaic charging The controller 18 and the output end of the solar panel 2 are electrically connected to the photovoltaic charging controller 18 and the battery 11 in sequence.

The inner wall of the building body 1 is fixed with a thermal insulation layer 10 by clamping. Inside the annular water collecting tank 3 , the pillars of the solar cell panel 2 are located above the waterproof membrane 9 .

The filter 5 includes a fixed cylinder 15, a filter mesh cylinder 16 and a fixed cover 17. The interior of the fixed cylinder 15 is a stepped cylindrical structure, and the interior of the fixed cylinder 15 fixes the top outer edge of the filter mesh cylinder 16 through a stepped groove. The top of the fixing cylinder 15 is fixed with a fixing cover 17 through a threaded connection, the middle of the fixing cover 17 is a threaded through hole, the fixing cover 17 is threadedly connected to the upper water pipe 4 through a threaded through hole, and the bottom of the fixing cylinder 15 is fixed to the lower part through a threaded connection water pipe 4.

The front side of the building body 1 has square holes on both sides, and a window 12 is fixed by welding. A rectangular door hole is opened in the middle of the lower part of the building body 1. The other side of the door body 13 is connected and fixed by screws. The door body 14 is rotated through the hinge 13. The upper middle side of the door body 14 is provided with an installation lock hole.

The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the top of the building body 1 absorbs light energy through the solar panel 2, the solar panel 2 converts the light energy into electrical energy and transmits it to the storage battery 11 through the photovoltaic charging controller 18, and the stored electricity can be used for household use. Backup power supply, rainwater falling on the top of the building body 1 will slide down from the waterproof membrane 9 to the water collection tank 3, and then flow into the water pipe 4 through the water collection tank 3 and enter the water tank 6, where the rainwater is stored by the water tank 6, and the filter 5 The dust on 1 is filtered to prevent the accumulation of dust in the water tank 6 or the blockage of the water pipe 4; the filter 5 can be disassembled by rotating the fixed cover 17, and the accumulated dust can be cleaned up by taking out the filter cylinder 16; the water stored in the water tank 6 can be used When watering plants on sunny days, since the water tank 6 has a certain height, it can be watered in a short distance without going through the water pump 8 , and if the distance is long, the water pump 8 can be used for pressurization.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building device, comprising a building body (1), a solar cell panel (2) and a water tank (6), wherein the building body (1) is a cuboid house structure, and the The upper part is a horizontal trough-type floor, the middle upper surface of the floor of the building body (1) is fixed with an inclined solar panel (2) through a bracket, and the top of the building body (1) is provided with a water collecting trough (3) with a semicircular section around it. ), the side of the building body (1) is located at the sump (3) with a horizontal through hole, the side through hole of the building body (1) is welded with a water pipe (4), and the water pipe (4) is connected to the sump (3) At the bottom, the lower end of the water pipe (4) is connected to the water tank (6) by welding, a filter (5) is fixed in the middle of the water pipe (4), and the water tank (6) is welded and fixed to the side surface of the building body (1) through the bottom four pillars , a water outlet (7) is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the water tank (6) by welding, a horizontal plate is welded and fixed in the middle of the four pillars of the water tank (6), and a water pump (8) is screwed and fixed on the horizontal plate, and the rainwater falls to the roof The rainwater flows into the water pipe (4) through the water collecting tank (3) and enters the water tank (6), where the rainwater is stored by the water tank (6). A photovoltaic charging controller (18) is placed above 11), and the output end of the solar cell panel (2) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic charging controller (18) and the battery (11) in sequence. 2. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly building device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the building body (1) is fixed with a thermal insulation layer (10) by clamping, and the thermal insulation layer (10) is attached to the building body Around the inner wall of (1), the upper surface of the building body (1) is fixed with a waterproof membrane (9) by bonding, and the waterproof membrane (9) is located on the inner side of the annular water collecting tank (3). The pillars are located above the waterproofing membrane (9). 3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building device according to claim 1, wherein the filter (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (15), a filter mesh cylinder (16) and a fixed cover (17), and the fixed The interior of the cylinder (15) has a stepped cylindrical structure, the interior of the fixing cylinder (15) fixes the top outer edge of the filter mesh cylinder (16) through a stepped groove, and a fixing cover ( 17), the middle of the fixing cover (17) is a threaded through hole, the fixing cover (17) is threadedly connected to the upper water pipe (4) through the threaded through hole, and the bottom of the fixing cylinder (15) is fixed to the lower water pipe (4) through a threaded connection . 4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building device according to claim 1, characterized in that, square holes are opened on both sides of the front of the building body (1) and a window (12) is fixed by welding, and the building body (1). 1) A rectangular door hole is opened in the lower middle, the vertical side of the door hole is connected to one side of the hinge (13) by screws, and the other side of the hinge (13) is connected to the door body (14) by screws, and the door body (14) The hinge (13) realizes the rotation, and the door body (14) is provided with an installation lock hole on the middle side.

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