CN116677040A - Green building - Google Patents

Green building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116677040A
CN116677040A CN202310590396.9A CN202310590396A CN116677040A CN 116677040 A CN116677040 A CN 116677040A CN 202310590396 A CN202310590396 A CN 202310590396A CN 116677040 A CN116677040 A CN 116677040A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
frame
cooling
collecting tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202310590396.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116677040B (en
Inventor
张凯
杨晓行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zhongzhidong Housing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Zhongzhidong Housing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Zhongzhidong Housing Construction Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Zhongzhidong Housing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202310590396.9A priority Critical patent/CN116677040B/en
Publication of CN116677040A publication Critical patent/CN116677040A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116677040B publication Critical patent/CN116677040B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B1/042Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/635Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D1/00Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
    • F25D1/02Devices using naturally cold air or cold water using naturally cold water, e.g. household tap water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/02Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/047Greywater supply systems using rainwater
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Abstract

The application relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a green building, which comprises a building main body, a solar power generation assembly, a cooling device and a water collecting tank, wherein a window is arranged on the building main body; the building main body is connected with a sliding frame which can pass through the window in a sliding way; the cooling device comprises a water chiller, a first water pump, a second water pump, a water outlet pipe, a return pipe, a cooling pipe and a fan; the water chiller is arranged on a building main body, the water inlet of the water chiller is connected with the water collecting tank through the middle pipe, the first water pump is arranged on the middle pipe, the cooling pipe is connected to the sliding frame, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet of the water chiller, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of the cooling pipe, one end of the return pipe is connected with the water outlet of the cooling pipe, the other end of the return pipe is connected with the water collecting tank, the second water pump is connected to the return pipe, the fan is arranged on the building main body, and the cooling pipe is positioned between the fan and the inside of the building main body.

Description

Green building
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a green building.
Background
With the continuous development of the building industry, more and more green buildings are emerging, and the green building is a building which is harmless to the environment, can fully utilize the natural resources of the environment and is constructed under the condition of not damaging the basic ecological balance of the environment.
In summer, the temperature in the building is generally high, and in order to reduce the indoor temperature, people generally use the air conditioner for a long time in summer for comfortable work and life, and a large amount of electric energy is spent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to save energy, the application provides a green building.
The application provides a green building which adopts the following technical scheme:
the green building comprises a building main body, wherein a window is arranged on the building main body, and the green building further comprises a solar power generation assembly, a cooling device and a water collecting tank;
the water collecting tank is arranged on the building main body;
the building main body is connected with a sliding frame which can pass through the window in a sliding way;
the cooling device comprises a water chiller, a first water pump, a second water pump, a water outlet pipe, a return pipe, a cooling pipe and a fan;
the water chiller is arranged on the building main body, the water inlet of the water chiller is connected with the water collecting tank through the middle pipe, the first water pump is arranged on the middle pipe, the cooling pipe is connected to the sliding frame, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet of the water chiller, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of the cooling pipe, one end of the return pipe is connected with the water outlet of the cooling pipe, the other end of the return pipe is connected with the water collecting tank, the second water pump is connected to the return pipe, the fan is arranged on the building main body, and the cooling pipe is positioned between the fan and the inside of the building main body;
the building main body is provided with a storage battery, the solar power generation assembly is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the fan, the water chiller, the first water pump and the second water pump are electrically connected with the storage battery.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when raining, collect the rainwater through the header tank, when summer weather is hotter, remove the frame that slides, make the cooling tube on the frame that slides remove to window department, start first water pump, second water pump and fan, first water pump is with the water extraction in the header tank to the cooling water machine, the cooling water machine is water cooled, the water after the cooling enters into the cooling tube through the outlet pipe, the second water pump is with the water re-extraction in the header tank through the back flow, the water in the header tank is again by the extraction in the cooling water machine cooling, be carried to the cooling tube in, so reciprocating circulation, the cooling tube is to the surrounding air cooling, the fan blows the cooling tube, blow the cold air to the building in the body, thereby reduce the temperature in the building body, thereby shorten the time that people used the air conditioner, can save the electric energy, and the effect of energy has been played, and first water pump, the second water pump, fan and the electric energy that the cooling water machine used all comes from solar cell battery to store in the battery, thereby can further energy saving.
Optionally, the cooling pipe sliding connection is on the carriage, and is connected through the hose between outlet pipe and the cooling pipe water inlet, and is connected through the hose between back flow and the cooling pipe delivery port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cooling tube and sliding frame sliding fit, the user can adjust the distance between the adjacent cooling tube according to the demand to satisfy different user demands.
Optionally, one end of the sliding frame is connected with a frame body, a window screen for shielding a window is connected to the frame body, and the frame body is in sliding connection with the building main body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when not needing the cooling, promote the frame that slides, support body and frame simultaneous movement that slides to remove frame and cooling tube from window department that slides, remove the window screening on support body and the support body to window department, window screening shelter from the window, avoid fly and worm to enter into in the building main body.
Optionally, be equipped with limit switch and motor on the building main part, limit switch is located the one side that the frame was kept away from to the frame that slides, is equipped with the rack on the frame, is equipped with the gear on the motor, and gear and rack engagement, limit switch pass through the controller and are connected with the motor electricity, and the motor is connected with the battery electricity, and when the frame of sliding contradicted limit switch, the motor was closed, and the window screening sheltered from the window this moment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs remove the frame that slides, remove window screening to window department, the starter motor, the motor drives gear rotation to order about rack and support body and remove, when the support body drives the window screening and removes, the support body promotes the frame that slides and removes, thereby makes the frame that slides keep away from the window gradually, makes the window screening shelter from the window gradually, when the frame that slides contradicts limit switch, the motor closes, and the window screening shelters from the window this moment, need not artificial pulling support body or frame that slides, brings convenience for the user.
Optionally, the one end of intermediate tube connection header tank stretches into in the header tank and flushes with the header tank lateral wall, and the header tank internal connection has the filter component who is used for filtering water, filter component includes connecting axle, connecting rod and filter element, and the connecting axle rotates to be connected on the header tank, and the connecting rod sets up to two at least, and the connecting axle is connected to the one end of connecting rod, and the filter element is connected to the other end, and a filter element is located the one end department of intermediate tube connection header tank and contradicts the header tank lateral wall.
By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, the filter element can filter the water entering the middle pipe, so that the possibility that impurities in the water enter the middle pipe is reduced; on the other hand, when the filter piece at the middle pipe is more in the intercepted impurity, the connecting shaft is rotated when the filter piece is required to be cleaned, all the filter pieces on the connecting shaft move simultaneously, the filter piece required to be cleaned is moved from the middle pipe, and other filter pieces are moved to the middle pipe, so that the purposes of continuously filtering the middle pipe and cleaning the impurity are achieved.
Optionally, the filter element comprises an outer tube, an inner tube and a connecting ring, wherein the outer tube is connected to the connecting rod, the outer tube abuts against the side wall of the water collecting tank, the connecting ring is connected in the outer tube, the inner tube is inserted in the outer tube in a sliding way, the opening of the inner tube faces the connecting ring, and the inner tube is connected with the connecting ring through a spring; the inner cylinder bottom on the filter element corresponding to the middle pipe is inserted into the middle pipe, and the spring is in a natural state; the bottoms of the inner cylinders on the other filtering pieces are abutted against the side wall of the water collection tank, and the springs are in a compressed state at the moment.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom of the inner cylinder on the filtering piece corresponding to the middle pipe is inserted into the middle pipe, on one hand, the inner cylinder is positioned in the middle pipe, so that water can be better filtered, and on the other hand, the inner cylinder is positioned in the middle pipe, so that the filtering piece can be better positioned, and the position of the filtering piece is prevented from moving in the filtering process, so that the filtering effect is prevented from being influenced; when the impurities in the inner cylinder positioned in the middle pipe need to be cleaned, the inner cylinder is forced to separate from the middle pipe, the spring is compressed again, the connecting shaft is rotated, when the inner cylinder on other filtering pieces rotates to the middle pipe, the spring is subjected to the extrusion force of the side wall of the water collecting tank, and the inner cylinder is inserted into the middle pipe under the action of the elasticity of the spring so as to continue filtering, and at the moment, the inner cylinder separated from the middle pipe can be cleaned.
Optionally, the inner tube includes stack shell, stack bottom and filter, and the stack bottom is both ends open-ended round platform venturi tube, and stack shell is connected to the great one end of stack bottom diameter, and the stack shell slides and inserts to establish in the outer tube, and spring coupling stack shell, the stack shell is embedded to be equipped with the magnet piece, and the filter is iron plate, and the filter is located the stack bottom of stack shell and is adsorbed by the magnet piece, and the filter is kept away from one side of stack bottom and is connected with the pole of pulling.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the filter element is required to be moved, the connecting shaft is rotated, and as the cylinder bottom is in the shape of a circular table, the spring connected with the inner cylinder in the middle pipe is extruded in the process that the inner cylinder moves along with the outer cylinder, the relative position between the cylinder bottom in the middle pipe and the middle pipe is changed, and the cylinder bottom is gradually separated from the middle pipe, so that the filter element corresponding to the middle pipe is removed from the position of the middle pipe, the inner cylinder is not required to be pulled out from the middle pipe by manpower, and the whole process is convenient and quick; when the impurity in the clearance inner tube, pulling pulls the pole, pulls the pole and drives the filter and remove, and filter and magnet piece separation, filter promote the nozzle department with the impurity in the barrel in the removal in-process, the clearance impurity of being convenient for.
Optionally, be equipped with the jack-in groove on the window lateral wall, be equipped with the grafting section of thick bamboo in the jack-in groove, the frame of sliding is the U type, and two landing legs of frame of sliding are slided and are inserted and establish in the jack-in section of thick bamboo, are equipped with main spout and sideslip groove on two landing legs of frame of sliding, and the sum of the number of side spout and main spout equals the number of cooling tube, and side spout and main spout intercommunication, the one end that the sideslip groove is close to the frame intermediate part of sliding flushes with the one end that the main spout is close to the frame intermediate part of sliding, and cooling tube sliding connection is in main spout.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on the one hand, when removing the frame that slides, can remove two landing legs of frame that slide to in the building main body, save the space of depositing the frame that slides, on the other hand, when removing the frame that slides, remove the cooling tube earlier, remove the partial cooling tube in the main spout to the inslot that sideslips, make there is a cooling tube in every channel of main spout and side spout, and the cooling tube is located the one end that the channel is close to the frame intermediate part that slides, the cooling tube is located the coplanar this moment, this plane and the direction of movement mutually perpendicular of the groove that slides, thereby change the relative position between the cooling tube, avoid the position of cooling tube to influence the removal of frame that slides, make the frame that slides can be smooth remove to in the building main body.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when raining, collect the rainwater through the header tank, when the weather is hotter in summer, move the slipping frame, make the cooling tube on the slipping frame move to the window department, start first water pump, second water pump and fan, first water pump is with the water extraction in the header tank to the cold water machine, the cold water machine is water cooled, the water after cooling enters the cooling tube through the outlet pipe, the second water pump is water re-extracted in the header tank through the back flow, the water in the header tank is cooled in the cold water machine again, is conveyed to the cooling tube, so that the reciprocating cycle, the cooling tube cools the surrounding air, the fan blows the cooling tube, blow the cold air into the building body, thereby reduce the temperature in the building body, thereby shorten the time that people use the air conditioner, can save the electric energy, and the electric energy that first water pump, second water pump, fan and cold water machine use in the course of working comes from the electric energy that the solar cell pack stores in the battery, thus can further save the energy;
2. the cooling pipes are in sliding fit with the sliding frame, and a user can adjust the distance between the adjacent cooling pipes according to the requirements so as to meet different use requirements;
3. when the sliding frame needs to be moved, the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, so that the rack and the frame body are driven to move, the frame body drives the sliding frame to move, the sliding frame is gradually far away from the window, the window is gradually shielded by the sliding frame, when the sliding frame is in contact with the limit switch, the motor is closed, the window is shielded by the sliding frame, and the frame body or the sliding frame does not need to be pulled manually, so that convenience is brought to a user.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a construction for embodying a green building in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view for embodying a positional relationship between a water collection tank and a filter assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying a filter member in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for showing the positional relationship between the sliding frame and the main chute in the embodiment of the application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying insertion of a slider into a socket in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view for embodying the positional relationship between the frame body and the building main body in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a connection relationship between a sliding frame and a frame body in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying the positional relationship between a window screening and a shielding plate in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a building main body; 2. a solar power generation assembly; 3. a water collection tank; 4. a window; 5. a middle tube; 6. a first water pump; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. a connecting rod; 9. an outer tube; 10. a connecting ring; 11. a barrel body; 12. a barrel bottom; 13. a filter plate; 14. a spring; 15. a magnet block; 16. pulling the rod; 17. a sliding frame; 18. a plug-in cylinder; 19. a water chiller; 21. a second water pump; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a return pipe; 24. a cooling pipe; 25. a fan; 26. a main chute; 27. a side chute; 28. a hose; 29. a frame body; 30. a window screening; 31. a shielding plate; 32. a slide rail; 33. a slide bar; 34. a rack; 35. a limit switch; 36. a motor; 37. a gear; 38. a storage battery; 39. a fixing plate; 40. and an intermediate block.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application discloses a green building.
Referring to fig. 1, the green building includes a building main body 1, a solar power generation module 2 for generating electricity using solar energy, a cooling device, and a water collecting tank 3.
Referring to fig. 1, a window 4 is provided in a building body 1, and a water collection tank 3 is provided at the top of the building body 1, so that the water collection tank 3 can collect rainwater during raining, thereby utilizing the rainwater in the later stage, realizing the purpose of collecting and reutilizing the rainwater, and contributing to saving water resources.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water collection tank 3 is connected with the intermediate pipe 5, the intermediate pipe 5 can guide out the water in the water collection tank 3, one end of the intermediate pipe 5 connected with the water collection tank 3 stretches into the water collection tank 3 and is flush with the side wall of the water collection tank 3, a filter assembly for filtering the water is connected in the water collection tank 3, and the filter assembly comprises a connecting shaft 7, a connecting rod 8 and a filter element.
Referring to fig. 2, the connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the water collection tank 3, and the connecting rods 8 are at least two, in this embodiment, the four connecting rods 8 are arranged in four, the four connecting rods 8 are in an annular array with the axis of the connecting shaft 7 as the center, one end of each connecting rod 8 is connected to the connecting shaft 7, the other end is connected to a filter element, and one filter element is located at one end of the middle pipe 5 connected to the water collection tank 3 and abuts against the side wall of the water collection tank 3, so as to ensure that the filter element can filter water flowing into the middle pipe 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the filter element comprises an outer tube 9, an inner tube and a connecting ring 10, wherein the outer tube 9 is connected to a connecting rod 8, the outer tube 9 is abutted against the side wall of the water tank 3, the connecting ring 10 is connected in the outer tube 9, the inner tube is slidably inserted into the outer tube 9, the tube mouth of the inner tube faces the connecting ring 10, the inner tube comprises a tube body 11, a tube bottom 12 and a filter plate 13, the tube bottom 12 is a circular truncated cone tube with two open ends, one end of the tube bottom 12 with larger diameter is connected with the tube body 11, the tube bottom 12 and the tube body 11 are integrally formed, the tube body 11 is slidably inserted into the outer tube 9, and one end of the tube body 11 far away from the tube bottom 12 is connected with the connecting ring 10 through a spring 14; one end of the inner wall of the barrel 11, which is close to the barrel bottom 12, is embedded with a magnet block 15, the filter plate 13 is an iron plate, the filter plate 13 is positioned in the barrel 11 and abuts against the barrel bottom 12 and is adsorbed by the magnet block 15, and one side of the filter plate 13, which is far away from the barrel bottom 12, is connected with a pulling rod 16.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the inner cylinder bottom 12 on the filter element corresponding to the intermediate tube 5 is inserted into the intermediate tube 5, while the spring 14 is in a natural state; the inner cylinder bottom 12 on the other filtering piece is abutted against the side wall of the water collection tank 3, and the spring 14 is in a compressed state.
Before the water in the water collection tank 3 enters the middle pipe 5, the water is filtered by the filter element, and the filter plate 13 on the filter element can intercept impurities in the water, so that the possibility that the impurities enter the middle pipe 5 is reduced.
When the impurities intercepted by the inner cylinder in the middle pipe 5 need to be cleaned, the filtering parts are rotated, the filtering parts on the four connecting rods 8 move simultaneously, the inner cylinder on the filtering parts is stressed, and as the cylinder bottom 12 is in a round table shape, in the process of the stressed movement of the inner cylinder, the spring 14 connected with the inner cylinder in the middle pipe 5 is extruded, and the cylinder bottom 12 in the middle pipe 5 is gradually separated from the middle pipe 5, so that the filtering parts corresponding to the middle pipe 5 are removed from the position of the middle pipe 5, at the moment, other filtering parts move to the position corresponding to the middle pipe 5, the spring 14 is subjected to the extrusion force of the side wall of the water collecting tank 3, the inner cylinder bottom 12 is inserted into the middle pipe 5 under the action of the elasticity of the spring 14 so as to continue filtering, and then the pulling rod 16 on the filtering part removed from the middle pipe 5 is pulled to drive the filter plate 13 to move, so that the impurities in the inner cylinder are pushed to the cylinder opening so as to clean the impurities, and the purposes of continuously filtering the middle pipe 5 and cleaning the impurities are achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a sliding frame 17 capable of passing through a window 4 is slidably connected to a building main body 1, a plugging groove is formed in the side wall of the window 4, a plugging barrel 18 is arranged in the plugging groove, the barrel opening of the plugging barrel 18 faces the window 4, the sliding frame 17 is U-shaped, two supporting legs of the sliding frame 17 are slidably inserted into the plugging barrel 18, and a gap is reserved between the sliding frame 17 and the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the window 4.
Referring to fig. 1, the cooling device includes a water chiller 19, a first water pump 6, a second water pump 21, a water outlet pipe 22, a return pipe 23, a cooling pipe 24, and a fan 25.
Referring to fig. 4, the cooling pipes 24 are slidably connected to the sliding frame 17, the two legs of the sliding frame 17 are respectively provided with a main chute 26 and a side chute 27, the sum of the numbers of the side chute 27 and the main chute 26 is equal to the number of the cooling pipes 24, in this embodiment, the cooling pipes 24 are three, one main chute 26 is arranged on each leg, two side chutes 27 are arranged, the side chute 27 is communicated with the main chute 26, one end of the side chute 27 close to the middle part of the sliding frame 17 is flush with one end of the main chute 26 close to the middle part of the sliding frame 17, among the two legs of the sliding frame 17, the main chute 26 and the side chute 27 on the leg with higher positions are through grooves (i.e. the legs with the main chute 26 and the side chute 27 penetrating), the main chute 26 and the side chute 27 with lower positions are blind grooves (i.e. the legs with the main chute 26 and the side chute 27 not penetrating through), the notch of the blind grooves faces the leg with higher positions, one end of the cooling pipes 24 is slidably connected to the main chute 26, one end of the cooling pipes 24 is slidably inserted into the main chute 26 on the leg with the lower position, one end of the main chute 26 is located in the main chute 26 with the higher position, and the main chute 26 penetrates through the leg 26 with the lower position.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the water chiller 19 is disposed at the top of the building main body 1, the first water pump 6 is connected to the middle pipe 5, one end of the middle pipe 5 far away from the water collection tank 3 is connected with the water inlet of the water chiller 19, one end of the water outlet pipe 22 is connected with the water outlet of the water chiller 19, the other end is connected with the water inlet of the cooling pipe 24 through the hose 28, one end of the return pipe 23 is connected with the water outlet of the cooling pipe 24 through the hose 28, the other end is connected with the water collection tank 3, the second water pump 21 is connected to the return pipe 23, the hose 28 is a rubber pipe, the length of the hose 28 can be set according to the use requirement, the water inlet of the cooling pipe 24 is positioned at one end of the cooling pipe 24 penetrating through the legs of the sliding frame 17, and the water outlet of the cooling pipe 24 is positioned between the two legs of the sliding frame 17. The water outlets of the three cooling pipes 24 are different in height in the vertical direction, so that mutual collision and interference between the water outlets of the cooling pipes 24 are avoided, the building main body 1 is connected with a fixing plate 39, the fan 25 is arranged on the fixing plate 39, the air outlet direction of the fan 25 faces the window 4, and the cooling pipes 24 are positioned between the fan 25 and the inside of the building main body 1.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, one end of the sliding frame 17 is connected with a frame body 29 through a middle block 40, the frame body 29 is located inside the building main body 1, a window screen 30 and a shielding plate 31 for shielding the window 4 are connected to the frame body 29, the shielding plate 31 is hinged to the frame body 29, the frame body 29 is slidably connected with the building main body 1, a sliding rail 32 is connected to the building main body 1, a sliding bar 33 is connected to the frame body 29, and the sliding bar 33 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 32.
Referring to fig. 4, 6 and 7, a limit switch 35 and a motor 36 are arranged on the building main body 1, the limit switch 35 is located on one side, far away from the frame body 29, of the sliding frame 17, specifically, the limit switch 35 is located at the bottom of the plug tube 18, the bottom of the frame body 29 is connected with a rack 34, a gear 37 is connected to the motor 36, the gear 37 is meshed with the rack 34, the limit switch 35 is electrically connected with the motor 36 through a controller, when the sliding frame 17 abuts against the limit switch 35, the motor 36 is closed, and the window screen 30 shields the window 4.
When the cooling tube 24 is not needed, the cooling tube 24 is moved, part of the cooling tube 24 is moved into the sideslip groove 27, one cooling tube 24 is arranged in each channel of the main sliding groove 26 and the sideslip groove 27, the cooling tube 24 is positioned at one end of the channel close to the middle part of the sliding frame 17, the cooling tube 24 is positioned in the same plane, the plane is mutually perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding groove, so that the cooling tube 24 can save more space, the sliding frame 17 can smoothly move in the inserting cylinder 18, the motor 36 is started again, the motor 36 drives the frame body 29 to move through the matching of the rack 34 of the gear 37, the sliding frame 17 and the frame body 29 synchronously move, when the supporting legs of the sliding frame 17 are in contact with the limit switch 35, the limit switch 35 sends signals to the controller, the controller controls the motor 36 to be closed, the window screen 30 to shield the window 4, and flies are prevented from entering the inside of the building main body 1, and a user can open or close the shielding plate 31 according to requirements.
When the cooling tube 24 is required to be used, the motor 36 is started, the frame body 29 drives the sliding frame 17 to move towards the direction away from the plug tube 18, the supporting legs of the sliding frame 17 gradually move from the plug tube 18 until one end of the sliding frame 17 away from the limit switch 35 abuts against the side wall of the window 4, the motor 36 is closed, the cooling tube 24 is moved again at the moment, the cooling tube 24 in the side sliding groove 27 is moved into the main sliding groove 26, and the position relationship between the cooling tubes 24 in the main sliding groove 26 is adjusted according to the requirement.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the solar power generation assembly 2 is disposed at the top of the building body 1, a storage battery 38 is further disposed at the top of the building body 1, the solar power generation assembly 2 is electrically connected with the storage battery 38, and the motor 36, the fan 25, the water chiller 19, the first water pump 6 and the second water pump 21 are electrically connected with the storage battery 38. The solar power generation assembly 2 is matched with the storage battery 38 to convert solar energy into electric energy for storage, so that the electric energy can be used when needed, and the purpose of energy conservation is achieved. The solar power generation assembly 2 is a prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
The implementation principle of the green building provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: during raining, rainwater is collected through the water collecting tank 3, when the weather in summer is hot, the motor 36 is started, the sliding frame 17 is moved, the position of the cooling pipe 24 on the sliding frame 17 is adjusted, the cooling pipe 24 on the sliding frame 17 is moved to the window 4, the first water pump 6, the second water pump 21 and the fan 25 are started, the first water pump 6 pumps water in the water collecting tank 3 into the water chiller 19, the water chiller 19 cools water, cooled water enters the cooling pipe 24 through the water outlet pipe 22 and the hose 28, the second water pump 21 pumps water in the cooling pipe 24 into the water collecting tank 3 again through the return pipe 23, the water in the water collecting tank 3 is pumped into the water chiller 19 after passing through the filter and is cooled, and is conveyed into the cooling pipe 24, and the water in the cooling pipe 24 is circulated in a reciprocating manner, so that the water passing through the cooling pipe 24 keeps a cold water state.
The cooling pipe 24 is used with the fan 25 in a matched mode, the cooling pipe 24 cools ambient air, the fan 25 blows the cooling pipe 24, cold air is blown into the building main body 1, accordingly, the temperature in the building main body 1 is reduced, the purpose of cooling is achieved, when the temperature is reduced to a temperature which can be met by people, people do not need to open an air conditioner all the time, the time of using the air conditioner by people is shortened, electric energy can be saved, solar energy and rainwater resources can be utilized, and the effect of saving energy sources is achieved.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a green building, includes building main part (1), be equipped with window (4), its characterized in that on building main part (1): the solar energy power generation system also comprises a solar energy power generation assembly (2), a cooling device and a water collecting tank (3);
the water collection tank (3) is arranged on the building main body (1);
a sliding frame (17) which can pass through the window (4) is connected on the building main body (1) in a sliding way;
the cooling device comprises a water chiller (19), a first water pump (6), a second water pump (21), a water outlet pipe (22), a return pipe (23), a cooling pipe (24) and a fan (25);
the water chiller (19) is arranged on the building main body (1), a water inlet of the water chiller (19) is connected with the water collecting tank (3) through the intermediate pipe (5), the first water pump (6) is arranged on the intermediate pipe (5), the cooling pipe (24) is connected on the sliding frame (17), one end of the water outlet pipe (22) is connected with a water outlet of the water chiller (19), the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of the cooling pipe (24), one end of the return pipe (23) is connected with a water outlet of the cooling pipe (24), the other end of the return pipe is connected with the water collecting tank (3), the second water pump (21) is connected on the return pipe (23), the fan (25) is arranged on the building main body (1), and the cooling pipe (24) is positioned between the fan (25) and the inside of the building main body (1);
the building main body (1) is provided with a storage battery (38), the solar power generation assembly (2) is electrically connected with the storage battery (38), and the fan (25), the water chiller (19), the first water pump (6) and the second water pump (21) are electrically connected with the storage battery (38).
2. The green building of claim 1, wherein: the cooling pipe (24) is connected to the sliding frame (17) in a sliding manner, the water outlet pipe (22) is connected with the water inlet of the cooling pipe (24) through a hose (28), and the return pipe (23) is connected with the water outlet of the cooling pipe (24) through the hose (28).
3. The green building of claim 1, wherein: one end of the sliding frame (17) is connected with a frame body (29), a window screen (30) for shielding the window (4) is connected to the frame body (29), and the frame body (29) is in sliding connection with the building main body (1).
4. A green building according to claim 3, wherein: be equipped with limit switch (35) and motor (36) on building main part (1), limit switch (35) are located one side that frame (29) was kept away from to slide frame (17), be equipped with rack (34) on frame (29), be equipped with gear (37) on motor (36), gear (37) and rack (34) meshing, limit switch (35) are connected with motor (36) electricity through the controller, motor (36) are connected with battery (38) electricity, when slide frame (17) contradict limit switch (35), motor (36) are closed, window screening (30) shelter from window (4) this moment.
5. The green building of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water collecting tank, including collecting tank (3), filter assembly, connecting rod (8) are connected in intermediate pipe (5), one end of collecting tank (3) stretches into in collecting tank (3) and flushes with collecting tank (3) lateral wall, and collecting tank (3) internal connection has the filter assembly who is used for filtering water, filter assembly includes connecting axle (7), connecting rod (8) and filter element, and connecting axle (7) rotate and connect on collecting tank (3), and connecting rod (8) set up to two at least, connecting axle (7) are connected to one end of connecting rod (8), and the filter element is connected to the other end, and a filter element is located intermediate pipe (5) and connects the one end department of collecting tank (3) and contradict collecting tank (3) lateral wall.
6. The green building of claim 5, wherein: the filtering piece comprises an outer tube (9), an inner tube and a connecting ring (10), wherein the outer tube (9) is connected to the connecting rod (8), the outer tube (9) abuts against the side wall of the water collecting tank (3), the connecting ring (10) is connected in the outer tube (9), the inner tube is slidably inserted in the outer tube (9), the tube opening of the inner tube faces the connecting ring (10), and the inner tube is connected with the connecting ring (10) through a spring (14); the inner cylinder bottom (12) on the filter element corresponding to the middle pipe (5) is inserted into the middle pipe (5), and the spring (14) is in a natural state; the inner cylinder bottoms (12) on other filtering pieces are abutted against the side wall of the water collecting tank (3), and the springs (14) are in a compressed state.
7. The green building of claim 6, wherein: the inner barrel comprises a barrel body (11), a barrel bottom (12) and a filter plate (13), wherein the barrel bottom (12) is a round table pipe with two openings, one end with a larger diameter of the barrel bottom (12) is connected with the barrel body (11), the barrel body (11) is slidably inserted into the outer pipe (9), a spring (14) is connected with the barrel body (11), a magnet block (15) is embedded in the barrel body (11), the filter plate (13) is an iron plate, the filter plate (13) is positioned in the barrel body (11) and is abutted against the barrel bottom (12) and adsorbed by the magnet block (15), and one side, far away from the barrel bottom (12), of the filter plate (13) is connected with a pulling rod (16).
8. The green building of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a cooling device, including window (4), plug-in groove, plug-in section of thick bamboo (18) are equipped with in the plug-in groove, slide frame (17) are U type, two landing legs of slide frame (17) are slided and are inserted and establish in plug-in section of thick bamboo (18), be equipped with main spout (26) and sideslip groove (27) on two landing legs of slide frame (17), the sum of sideslip groove (27) and main spout (26) number equals cooling tube (24), sideslip groove (27) and main spout (26) intercommunication, one end that slide groove (27) are close to slide frame (17) mid portion flushes with main spout (26) one end that is close to slide frame (17) mid portion, cooling tube (24) sliding connection is in main spout (26).
CN202310590396.9A 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Green building Active CN116677040B (en)

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CN211850452U (en) * 2020-02-16 2020-11-03 广东承沐建设工程有限公司 Heat insulation device of assembly type building
CN112095775A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-18 深圳市景鹏建设工程有限公司 Energy-saving building with rainwater collection and recycling effects and using method thereof
CN213466946U (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-06-18 安徽美邸康药业有限公司 Residue filtering device for plaster production
CN113330943A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-03 无锡市新兴建筑工程有限公司 Green energy-saving building
CN215166139U (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-12-14 河南涌金环保科技有限公司 Small-size purified water frequency conversion water supply tank
CN215888567U (en) * 2021-10-07 2022-02-22 安徽科天建设工程有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly green building
CN114718150A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-08 江苏中之栋房屋建设工程有限公司 Building water cooling system
CN114991395A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-09-02 富美建设集团有限公司 Integrated roof of green building

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012107451A (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-06-07 Sawaya:Kk Rainwater storage structure and rainwater circulation system using the same
DE102014219446A1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 Judo Wasseraufbereitung Gmbh Water filter assembly comprising a backwashable water filter with electrolytic cleaning function
KR20160116384A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-10-10 박도현 Cooling Apparatus In Building Using The Rainwater
CN209129421U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-07-19 江苏博亚建筑设计有限公司 Green building
CN210797855U (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-06-19 万紫霞 Solar green building with water-saving device
CN211850452U (en) * 2020-02-16 2020-11-03 广东承沐建设工程有限公司 Heat insulation device of assembly type building
CN112095775A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-18 深圳市景鹏建设工程有限公司 Energy-saving building with rainwater collection and recycling effects and using method thereof
CN213466946U (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-06-18 安徽美邸康药业有限公司 Residue filtering device for plaster production
CN215166139U (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-12-14 河南涌金环保科技有限公司 Small-size purified water frequency conversion water supply tank
CN113330943A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-03 无锡市新兴建筑工程有限公司 Green energy-saving building
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CN114991395A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-09-02 富美建设集团有限公司 Integrated roof of green building
CN114718150A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-08 江苏中之栋房屋建设工程有限公司 Building water cooling system

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