CN112797535B - Indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence and use method - Google Patents

Indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112797535B
CN112797535B CN202011625486.XA CN202011625486A CN112797535B CN 112797535 B CN112797535 B CN 112797535B CN 202011625486 A CN202011625486 A CN 202011625486A CN 112797535 B CN112797535 B CN 112797535B
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shell
air
fixedly connected
air supply
artificial intelligence
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CN112797535A (en
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朱方治
朱叶
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Hunan Hongli Installation Engineering Co ltd
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Hunan Hongli Installation Engineering Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of ventilation devices. According to the invention, through arranging the air guide shell, the air supply pipe, the dust filtering mechanism and the exhaust shell, fresh air can enter one end of the air guide shell, the fresh air can rapidly enter the air supply pipe under the action of the air inlet fan in the dust filtering mechanism, finally the fresh air is conveyed into the air guide shell by the air supply pipe, the rack can be driven by the first fixing plate to move up and down, the rack can move up and down to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the air supply shell to move and adjust the positions of the first exhaust hole and the second exhaust hole, so that the air supply angle can be effectively adjusted, air exchange can be carried out at different indoor positions, and the air exchange efficiency is improved.

Description

Indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence and use method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation devices, and particularly relates to an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence and a using method thereof.
Background
Ventilation device generally is applied to the building indoor, and some buildings are not the north-south penetrating condition, consequently need use ventilation device to improve indoor efficiency of taking a breath, and current ventilation device generally utilizes smart machine to control simultaneously, detects the room air to automatically, open ventilation device and take a breath, improve people's quality of life.
The scheme of the automatic ventilation factory building provided by the Chinese patent (patent number: CN 201710376850.5) describes that the automatic ventilation factory building is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation devices are used for ventilation, a ventilation pipe main body of each ventilation device can move up and down under the action of pressure change inside and outside the factory building, the position of the ventilation pipe main body is controlled through movement of the ventilation pipe main body and ventilation, the balance of air pressure inside and outside the factory building is kept, a temperature sensor is additionally arranged, ventilation is started under the condition of overhigh temperature, the whole device is small and flexible in arrangement, and air exchange is timely and convenient to adjust, the ventilation devices can be moved to the lowest position in rainy and snowy weather, a through hole is sealed, the fact that rain and snow cannot invade the inside of the factory building is avoided, the use of the ventilation devices can also be guaranteed, certain defects exist in the use of the scheme, the ventilation angle cannot be effectively adjusted, the ventilation effect cannot be improved due to the fixed ventilation angle, indoor foul air cannot be easily discharged, and the improvement of the ventilation effect caused by mixing of new air and foul air cannot be effectively met by the existing ventilation devices, and the indoor ventilation requirements of people cannot be effectively met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the indoor ventilation and air exchange device based on artificial intelligence and the using method are provided for solving the problems that an existing air exchange device cannot adjust the air exchange angle and cannot meet the requirement for difficult discharge of indoor foul air.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an indoor ventilation breather based on artificial intelligence, includes shell, air guide shell and gas collection box, the last fixed surface of shell is connected with the air guide shell, and the junction of air guide shell and shell inside is provided with a plurality of guide plates and a wind-guiding baffle, and the little lower extreme opening grow structure gradually of upper end opening between the guide plate, is provided with the dust filtering mechanism in the air guide shell, and the bottom of air guide shell extends to in the shell, the equal fixed mounting in front and back both sides face of shell has adjustment mechanism, and the left and right sides of shell all has the air feed shell through adjustment mechanism fixedly connected with, and fixed mounting has shelters from the mechanism on the air feed shell, the left and right sides face of shell all communicates two recovery pipes, and the one end of controlling two recovery pipes communicates with the surface of collecting pipe, and the outside of collecting pipe is provided with the check valve, and the other end of collecting pipe runs through the upper surface of shell and communicates with the upper surface of the passageway of airing exhaust, and passageway fixed connection is at the lower surface of air guide shell, and the other end of two recovery pipes all communicates at the upper surface of gas collection box, and the left surface of gas collection box is provided with protection mechanism, and the downside of protection mechanism is provided with positioning mechanism, and the both ends card are around the both sides face of shell respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
adjustment mechanism is including seting up at the positive spout of shell, and sliding connection has the slider in the spout, and the another side fixedly connected with rack of slider, the first fixed plate of the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides face of rack, the upper surface of first fixed plate are through first electric putter fixedly connected with fixed plate, and fixed plate fixed connection is at the surface of shell, the left and right sides face of rack all meshes has the gear, and the surface of gear and the fixed surface of air supply shell are connected, and the surface at the shell is connected in gear revolve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the shielding mechanism comprises a baffle plate covering one side face of the air supply shell, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side face of the baffle plate, and the lower surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air supply shell through a second electric push rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a plurality of second exhaust holes are formed in one side face of the air supply shell, and a plurality of first exhaust holes are formed in the lower surface of the air supply shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the dust filtering mechanism comprises an apron arranged in an air guide shell, stirring holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the apron, stirring blocks are arranged in the stirring holes, the lower surface of each stirring block is provided with a sliding sleeve fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a sleeved mode, a second fixing plate is connected to the outer surface of each sliding rod in a clamped mode, the lower surface of each second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the apron, clamping blocks are arranged at the two ends of each sliding rod, one side face of each clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding sliding sleeve through a plurality of connecting rods, the clamping blocks are clamped in clamping grooves formed in the inner wall of the shell, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each sliding rod, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with one side face of the corresponding sliding sleeve and one side face of the corresponding second fixing plate respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides of apron lower surface strains the shell, is provided with the filter pulp in straining the shell, strains the left and right sides face of shell and all inlays there is the filter screen, strains the shell symmetry for two and sets up in the left and right sides of slide bar, strains the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel of the side of keeping away from mutually of shell for two, and fixed mounting has a plurality of fans of advancing on the mounting panel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
protection machanism includes the protection screen panel, and the laminating of protection screen panel is in the side of gas collection box, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in both sides around the protection screen panel side, the another side fixedly connected with baffle of connecting plate, fixed mounting has a plurality of suction fans on the baffle, a side fixedly connected with dust guard of baffle inlays on the dust guard and has the filter core, the downside of dust guard is provided with positioning mechanism.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the positioning mechanism comprises insertion rods fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the dust guard, positioning holes are formed in the front side of each insertion rod, positioning rods are arranged in the positioning holes and fixedly connected to one side face of the inner wall of the groove, and the clamping grooves are formed in the cross rods.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer surface cover of horizontal pole is equipped with two sleeves, and two sleeves joint respectively at the front and the back of gas collection box, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of horizontal pole draws the piece, the outer surface cover of horizontal pole is equipped with the second spring, the both ends of second spring respectively with draw piece and sheathed tube opposite face fixed connection.
An application method of an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence comprises the following steps:
s1, controlling an air inlet fan to work, wherein a large amount of fresh air can enter one end of an air guide shell at the moment, the fresh air enters an air supply pipe after being filtered by a filter shell, then is respectively conveyed to two air supply shells through the air supply pipe, and finally is sprayed out through a first exhaust hole and a second exhaust hole to realize air exchange;
s2, the shielding mechanism works to selectively shield the second exhaust hole, meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism is controlled to work, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the two air supply shells, and the angle of the air supply shells can be changed after adjustment, so that fresh air can be sprayed at different positions;
s3, the foul air sinks after the air is sprayed out, and at the moment, the suction fan in the protection mechanism is controlled to work, so that not only can the dust be sucked into the air collection box, but also the dust can be filtered and blocked by the foul air;
and S4, the foul air enters the exhaust channel through the recovery pipeline and the collecting pipe and is discharged, and if the inside of the gas collecting box needs to be cleaned, the protection mechanism can be detached by operating the positioning mechanism.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through arranging the air guide shell, the air supply pipe, the dust filtering mechanism and the exhaust shell, fresh air can enter one end of the air guide shell, the fresh air can rapidly enter the air supply pipe under the action of the air inlet fan in the dust filtering mechanism, finally the fresh air is conveyed into the air guide shell by the air supply pipe and finally discharged through the first exhaust hole and the second exhaust hole in the air guide shell, so that indoor air exchange is realized.
2. According to the invention, the shielding mechanism is arranged, the baffle plate can shield the second exhaust hole, so that the second exhaust hole cannot exhaust new air, the new air can be exhausted through the first exhaust hole, the indoor middle position can be ventilated, the second electric push rod can drive the baffle plate to move upwards when being extended, the second exhaust hole is not shielded by the baffle plate, and the new air can be exhausted through the second exhaust hole, so that the ventilation range is effectively expanded, and the purposes of different ventilation effects are achieved.
3. According to the invention, through arranging the gas collection box and the protection mechanism, the suction fan in the protection mechanism works to suck dust on the ground, and meanwhile, when fresh air is blown out from the upper side, foul air can sink and be absorbed by the suction fan, and finally, the foul air enters the gas collection box, through arranging the recovery pipeline and arranging the small fan in the recovery pipeline, the sucked foul air is quickly conveyed to the recovery pipeline and the collection pipe in a matched mode and is quickly discharged, so that the foul air is quickly discharged, the ventilation effect and efficiency are improved, the dust on the ground can be sucked into the gas collection box, and through arranging the filter element, the filter element can intercept the dust, so that the dust can be well collected in the gas collection box, the follow-up dust cleaning of people is facilitated, the cleaning times of the ground by the people are reduced, and the burden of the people is relieved.
4. According to the dust guard and the protection screen cover, the positioning mechanism is arranged, the dust guard can be fixedly installed in the gas collection box under the matching action of the transverse rod, the positioning hole and the inserting rod, the transverse rod is pushed to move backwards, the positioning rod can be separated from the positioning hole, the inserting rod is not fixed at the moment, a worker can conveniently take out the dust guard and the protection screen cover, dust in the gas collection box can be cleaned, the second spring pushes the transverse rod to move forwards through the elastic force of the second spring, and the transverse rod drives the positioning rod to be inserted into the positioning hole, so that the dust guard and the protection screen cover can be fixed, and the fixing stability effect is improved.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the dust filtering mechanism, fresh air can flow through the filter shell, the fresh air can be filtered under the action of the filter screen and can be effectively filtered by filter cotton in the filter shell, the cleanliness of the fresh air is improved, through the arrangement of the poking block, the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod, the connecting rod and the clamping block, the sliding sleeve can stably move along the sliding rod under the action of the sliding rod, through the arrangement of the poking block, the sliding sleeve can be controlled to move by utilizing the poking block, the clamping block is driven to move through the connecting rod, when the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove, the cover plate can be detached, the fan and the filter shell are taken out for cleaning, through the arrangement of the first spring, the sliding sleeve is jacked through the elastic extension of the first spring, the sliding sleeve drives the clamping block to be tightly clamped in the clamping groove and cannot be separated, and the stable effect of fixing the cover plate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a protection mechanism and a positioning mechanism in an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of a positioning mechanism in an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a dust filtering mechanism in an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a dust filtering mechanism in an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a gas collecting box in an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the inside of the housing of the indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic front view of a wind deflector and a wind deflector of an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a housing; 2. a gas-conducting shell; 3. a dust filtering mechanism; 31. a cover plate; 32. a shifting block; 33. a toggle hole; 34. a clamping block; 35. a sliding sleeve; 36. a connecting rod; 37. a filter shell; 38. filtering with a screen; 39. a fan inlet; 310. a second fixing plate; 311. a slide bar; 312. a first spring; 4. a recovery pipeline; 5. a gas collection box; 6. a protection mechanism; 61. a protective mesh enclosure; 62. a connecting plate; 63. an air suction fan; 64. a filter element; 65. a dust-proof plate; 7. a positioning mechanism; 71. a rod is inserted; 72. a cross bar; 73. a second spring; 74. a sleeve; 75. pulling the block; 76. positioning a rod; 77. positioning holes; 8. an adjustment mechanism; 81. a slider; 82. a first electric push rod; 83. a first fixing plate; 84. a gear; 85. a rack; 9. a blower housing; 10. a shielding mechanism; 101. a baffle plate; 102. a second electric push rod; 11. a first exhaust port; 12. a second vent hole; 13. a collection tube; 14. an air exhaust channel; 15. an air supply pipe; 16. a one-way valve; 17. an air guide baffle; 18. a baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an indoor ventilation breather based on artificial intelligence, includes shell 1, air guide shell 2 and air collecting box 5, the last fixed surface of shell 1 is connected with air guide shell 2, and air guide shell 2 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 18 and a wind-guiding baffle 17 with the inside junction of shell 1, and the little lower extreme opening grow structure gradually of upper end opening between a plurality of guide plates 18, through setting up a plurality of guide plates 18 and a wind-guiding baffle 17, can effectively with the leading-in to shell 1 inside of outside air, be provided with dust filter mechanism 3 in the air guide shell 2, the bottom of air guide shell 2 extends to in the shell 1, the equal fixed mounting of both sides face has adjustment mechanism 8 around shell 1, and the left and right sides face of shell 1 all is through adjustment mechanism 8 fixedly connected with air supply shell 9, and fixed mounting has sheltering from mechanism 10 on the air supply shell 9, the left and right sides face of shell 1 all communicates there are two recovery pipeline 4, and the one end of controlling two recovery pipeline 4 communicates with the surface of collecting pipe 13, and the outside of collecting pipe 13 is provided with check valve 16, through setting up check valve 16, can effectively avoid the foul smell card through collecting pipe 13 to fall down the other side face of collecting pipe, and the other end of air guide box to influence, and the other end of air guide shell 7 that the other side of air guide shell is provided with the locating mechanism is provided with the lower surface of air collecting mechanism 5, and the lower surface of air guide mechanism is provided with the locating mechanism 14, and the lower surface of air collecting mechanism 5, and the lower surface of air guide mechanism is located the upper surface of 5, and the upper surface of air collecting pipe 6 that the collecting mechanism is provided with the lower surface of collecting pipe 14, and the locating mechanism 14, and the collecting mechanism respectively, and the lower surface of collecting mechanism 14.
Concretely, adjustment mechanism 8 is including seting up at the positive spout of shell 1, sliding connection has slider 81 in the spout, another side fixedly connected with rack 85 of slider 81, the equal fixedly connected with first fixed plate 83 of the left and right sides face of rack 85, the upper surface of first fixed plate 83 is through first electric putter 82 fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate fixed connection is at the surface of shell 1, the left and right sides face of rack 85 all meshes gear 84, gear 84's surface and the outer fixed surface of air supply shell 9 are connected, gear 84 rotates the surface of connection at shell 1, through setting up adjustment mechanism 8, wherein first electric putter 82 during operation can drive first fixed plate 83 and reciprocate, first fixed plate 83 can drive rack 85 and reciprocate, through setting up gear 84, rack 85 moves about and drives gear 84 rotatory, gear 84 drives the position that air supply shell 9 removed and adjusts first exhaust hole 11 and second exhaust hole 12, and then make the air supply angle effectively adjusted, can take a breath for indoor different positions.
Specifically, shelter from mechanism 10 including covering baffle 101 at a side of air supply shell 9, a side fixedly connected with locating plate of baffle 101, the lower surface of locating plate passes through second electric putter 102 fixed connection at the upper surface of air supply shell 9, shelter from mechanism 10 through the setting, wherein baffle 101 can shelter from second exhaust hole 12, thereby make the unable fresh air of discharging in second exhaust hole 12, the fresh air can be discharged through first exhaust hole 11 this moment, thereby can take a breath to indoor middle part position, through setting up second electric putter 102, can drive baffle 101 rebound during the extension of second electric putter 102, baffle 101 no longer shelters from second exhaust hole 12 this moment, the fresh air also can be discharged through second exhaust hole 12 this moment, thereby the scope of taking a breath has effectively been enlarged.
Specifically, a plurality of second exhaust holes 12 are formed in one side surface of the air supply casing 9, and a plurality of first exhaust holes 11 are formed in the lower surface of the air supply casing 9.
Specifically, the dust filtering mechanism 3 includes a cover plate 31 disposed in the air guide casing 2, toggle holes 33 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the cover plate 31, toggle blocks 32 are disposed in the toggle holes 33, a sliding sleeve 35 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the toggle block 32 through a support rod, a sliding rod 311 is disposed in the sliding sleeve 35, a second fixing plate 310 is clamped to the outer surface of the sliding rod 311, the second fixing plate 310 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate 31, clamping blocks 34 are disposed at both ends of the sliding rod 311, one side surface of the clamping block 34 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 35 through a plurality of connecting rods 36, the clamping block 34 is clamped in a clamping groove disposed on the inner wall of the casing 1, a first spring 312 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 311, both ends of the first spring 312 are fixedly connected to one side surfaces of the sliding sleeve 35 and the second fixing plate 310, fresh air can rapidly enter the air supply pipe 15 under the action of the fan 39 in the dust filtering mechanism 3, finally, the air supply pipe 15 conveys the fresh air into the air guide shell 2, the cleanliness of the fresh air is improved by arranging the dust filtering mechanism 3, wherein the fresh air can flow through the filtering shell 37, the fresh air can be filtered under the action of the filter screen 38 and can be effectively filtered by filter cotton in the filtering shell 37, the moving block 32, the sliding sleeve 35, the sliding rod 311, the connecting rod 36 and the clamping block 34 are arranged, the sliding sleeve 35 can stably move along the sliding rod 311 under the action of the sliding rod 311, the moving block 32 is arranged, the moving block 32 can control the moving of the sliding sleeve 35 and drive the clamping block 34 to move through the connecting rod 36, when the clamping block 34 is separated from the clamping groove, the cover plate 31 can be detached, the air inlet fan 39 and the filtering shell 37 are taken out for cleaning, the first spring 312 is arranged, the sliding sleeve 35 is pushed by the self elastic extension of the first spring 312, the sliding sleeve 35 drives the clamping block 34 to tightly clamp in the clamping groove and cannot be separated, the stabilizing effect of fixing the cover plate 31 is improved.
Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides of apron 31 lower surface strains shell 37, is provided with the filter pulp in straining shell 37, strains shell 37's the left and right sides face and all inlays and have filter screen 38, and two strain shell 37 symmetries and set up the left and right sides at slide bar 311, and two strain shell 37 keep away from the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel of side mutually, and fixed mounting has a plurality of fans 39 on the mounting panel.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 6 includes the protection screen panel 61, and the laminating of protection screen panel 61 is in a side of gas collection box 5, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate 62 in both sides around the protection screen panel 61 side, and another side fixedly connected with baffle of connecting plate 62 has a plurality of suction fans 63 on the baffle, a side fixedly connected with dust guard 65 of baffle inlays on the dust guard 65 and has the filter core 64, the downside of dust guard 65 is provided with positioning mechanism 7.
Specifically, the positioning mechanism 7 includes insertion rods 71 fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the dust guard 65, positioning holes 77 are formed in the front face of the insertion rods 71, positioning rods 76 are disposed in the positioning holes 77, the positioning rods 76 are fixedly connected to one side face of the inner wall of the groove, clamping grooves are formed in the cross rod 72, two sleeves 74 are sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod 72, the two sleeves 74 are respectively clamped on the front face and the back face of the gas collecting box 5, pull blocks 75 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the cross rod 72, a second spring 73 is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod 72, the two ends of the second spring 73 are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the pull blocks 75 and the sleeves 74, by the arrangement of the positioning mechanism 7, the dust guard 65 can be fixedly mounted in the gas collecting box 5 under the cooperation of the cross rod 72, the positioning holes 77 and the insertion rods 71, the positioning rods 72 can be driven to move backwards when the cross rod 72 is pushed, the positioning rods 76 can be separated from the positioning holes 77 at the positioning rods 71, the insertion rods 71 are no longer fixed, workers can conveniently take out the dust guard 65 and the guard 61 and the guard screen 5, and can be cleaned by the second spring 73, the second spring 73 can push the second spring 73 to push the positioning rods 72 to move forwards to fix the guard screen cover 72 and fix the guard screen cover 61.
An application method of an indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence comprises the following steps:
s1, controlling a fan 39 to work, wherein a large amount of fresh air can enter one end of an air guide shell 2, the fresh air enters an air supply pipe 15 after being filtered by a filter shell 37, then is respectively conveyed into two air supply shells 9 through the air supply pipe 15, and finally is sprayed out through a first exhaust hole 11 and a second exhaust hole 12 to realize air exchange;
s2, the shielding mechanism 10 is made to selectively shield the second exhaust hole 12, meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism 8 is controlled to work, the adjusting mechanism 8 adjusts the two air supply shells 9, and the angle of the air supply shells 9 can be changed after adjustment, so that fresh air can be sprayed at different positions;
s3, the foul air sinks after the air is sprayed out, and at the moment, the suction fan 63 in the protection mechanism 6 is controlled to work, so that not only can the dust be sucked into the air collecting box 5, but also the foul air can be filtered and blocked;
s4, the foul air enters the exhaust channel 14 through the recovery pipeline 4 and the collecting pipe 13 and is discharged, and if the inside of the gas collecting box 5 needs to be cleaned, the protection mechanism 6 can be detached by operating the positioning mechanism 7.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when the air inlet fan 39 is controlled to work, a large amount of fresh air can enter one end of the air guide shell 2, the fresh air is filtered by the filter shell 37 and then enters the air supply pipe 15, then the fresh air is respectively conveyed into the two air supply shells 9 through the air supply pipe 15, finally the fresh air is sprayed out through the first air exhaust holes 11 and the second air exhaust holes 12 to realize air exchange, meanwhile, the shielding mechanism 10 is controlled to selectively shield the second air exhaust holes 12, meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism 8 is controlled to work, the adjusting mechanism 8 adjusts the two air supply shells 9, the angles of the air supply shells 9 can be changed after adjustment, the fresh air can be sprayed out at different positions, the turbid air sinks after the fresh air is sprayed out, at the moment, the suction fan 63 in the protection mechanism 6 is controlled to work, dust can be sucked into the air collection box 5, meanwhile, the turbid air can be filtered and blocked, the turbid air enters the air exhaust channel 14 through the recovery pipeline 4 and the collection pipe 13 and is discharged out, if the interior of the air collection box 5 needs to be cleaned, the positioning mechanism 7 can be operated to disassemble the protection mechanism 6.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence comprises a shell (1), an air guide shell (2) and an air collecting box (5), and is characterized in that the upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the air guide shell (2), a plurality of air guide plates (18) and an air guide baffle plate (17) are arranged at the connection part of the air guide shell (2) and the shell (1), a structure with a small upper opening and a gradually-enlarged lower opening is arranged among the air guide plates (18), a dust filtering mechanism (3) is arranged in the air guide shell (2), the bottom end of the air guide shell (2) extends into the shell (1), adjusting mechanisms (8) are fixedly arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the shell (1), air supply shells (9) are fixedly connected on the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell (1) through the adjusting mechanisms (8), a shielding mechanism (10) is fixedly arranged on the air supply shells (9), two recovery pipelines (4) are communicated on the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell (1), one end of the two recovery pipelines (4) on the left side surface and the right side surface are communicated with the outer surface of a collecting pipe (13), a one end of the collecting pipe (16) is communicated with the outer surface of the collecting pipe (13), a one end of a one-way valve (16) is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the collecting pipe (13), the other end of the collecting pipe (14) is connected with the collecting pipe (14), the collecting pipe (14) and the upper surface of the collecting pipe (14) and the collecting pipe (14) is communicated with the collecting pipe (14), the other ends of the two recovery pipelines (4) are communicated with the upper surface of the gas collecting box (5), a protection mechanism (6) is arranged on the left side surface of the gas collecting box (5), a positioning mechanism (7) is arranged on the lower side of the protection mechanism (6), and two ends of the positioning mechanism (7) are clamped on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the shell (1) respectively; the dust filtering mechanism (3) comprises a cover plate (31) arranged in the air guide shell (2), toggle holes (33) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the cover plate (31), toggle blocks (32) are arranged in the toggle holes (33), the lower surface of each toggle block (32) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (35) through a supporting rod, sliding rods (311) are sleeved in the sliding sleeves (35), second fixing plates (310) are clamped on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods (311), the second fixing plates (310) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cover plate (31), clamping blocks (34) are arranged at two ends of each sliding rod (311), one side face of each clamping block (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each sliding sleeve (35) through a plurality of connecting rods (36), the clamping blocks (34) are clamped in clamping grooves formed in the inner wall of the shell (1), first springs (312) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods (311), and two ends of the first springs (312) are fixedly connected with one side faces of the sliding sleeves (35) and one side faces of the second fixing plates (310) respectively; adjustment mechanism (8) are including seting up at the positive spout of shell (1), sliding connection has slider (81) in the spout, another side fixedly connected with rack (85) of slider (81), the first fixed plate (83) of the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides face of rack (85), and the upper surface of first fixed plate (83) is through first electric putter (82) fixedly connected with fixed plate, and fixed plate fixed connection is at the surface of shell (1), the left and right sides face of rack (85) all meshes gear (84), the surface of gear (84) and the fixed surface of air supply shell (9) are connected, and gear (84) rotate the surface of connection at shell (1).
2. The indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence of claim 1, wherein the shielding mechanism (10) comprises a baffle plate (101) covering one side surface of the air supply shell (9), one side surface of the baffle plate (101) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the lower surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air supply shell (9) through a second electric push rod (102).
3. The indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence of claim 1, wherein a plurality of second exhaust holes (12) are opened on one side surface of the air supply shell (9), and a plurality of first exhaust holes (11) are opened on the lower surface of the air supply shell (9).
4. The indoor ventilation and air exchange device based on artificial intelligence of claim 3, wherein the left and right sides of the lower surface of the cover plate (31) are fixedly connected with filter shells (37), filter cotton is arranged in the filter shells (37), filter screens (38) are inlaid on the left and right sides of the filter shells (37), the two filter shells (37) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the slide bar (311), the far sides of the two filter shells (37) are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and a plurality of air inlet fans (39) are fixedly mounted on the mounting plates.
5. The indoor ventilation device based on the artificial intelligence, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism (6) comprises a protection mesh enclosure (61), the protection mesh enclosure (61) is attached to one side of the gas collecting box (5), the front side and the rear side of one side of the protection mesh enclosure (61) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (62), the other side of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with a partition board, a plurality of suction fans (63) are fixedly mounted on the partition board, one side of the partition board is fixedly connected with a dust guard (65), a filter element (64) is inlaid on the dust guard (65), and a positioning mechanism (7) is arranged on the lower side of the dust guard (65).
6. The indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence of claim 5, wherein the positioning mechanism (7) comprises insertion rods (71) fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the dust guard (65), positioning holes (77) are formed in the front faces of the insertion rods (71), positioning rods (76) are arranged in the positioning holes (77), the positioning rods (76) are fixedly connected to one side face of the inner wall of the groove, and clamping grooves are formed in the cross rod (72).
7. The indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence of claim 6, characterized in that, the outer surface cover of horizontal pole (72) is equipped with two sleeve pipes (74), two sleeve pipes (74) joint respectively at the front and the back of gas collection box (5), the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of horizontal pole (72) draws piece (75), the outer surface cover of horizontal pole (72) is equipped with second spring (73), the both ends of second spring (73) respectively with draw the opposite face fixed connection of piece (75) and sleeve pipe (74).
8. Use of an artificial intelligence based indoor ventilation and air exchange device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s1, controlling a fan (39) to work, wherein a large amount of fresh air can enter one end of an air guide shell (2), the fresh air enters an air supply pipe (15) after being filtered by a filter shell (37), then is respectively conveyed to two air supply shells (9) through the air supply pipe (15), and finally is sprayed out through a first exhaust hole (11) and a second exhaust hole (12) to realize air exchange;
s2, a shielding mechanism (10) is made to work to selectively shield the second exhaust hole (12), meanwhile, an adjusting mechanism (8) is controlled to work, the adjusting mechanism (8) adjusts the two air supply shells (9), and the angle of the air supply shells (9) can be changed after adjustment, so that fresh air can be sprayed at different positions;
s3, the turbid air sinks after the air is sprayed out, and at the moment, the suction fan (63) in the protection mechanism (6) is controlled to work, so that not only can dust be sucked into the gas collection box (5), but also the dust can be filtered and blocked by the turbid air;
s4, the foul air enters the exhaust channel (14) through the recovery pipeline (4) and the collecting pipe (13) and is discharged, if the inside of the gas collecting box (5) needs to be cleaned, the protection mechanism (6) can be detached by operating the positioning mechanism (7).
CN202011625486.XA 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Indoor ventilation device based on artificial intelligence and use method Active CN112797535B (en)

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