CN115055004B - Safe and efficient energy storage converter - Google Patents
Safe and efficient energy storage converter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115055004B CN115055004B CN202210753287.XA CN202210753287A CN115055004B CN 115055004 B CN115055004 B CN 115055004B CN 202210753287 A CN202210753287 A CN 202210753287A CN 115055004 B CN115055004 B CN 115055004B
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- energy storage
- storage converter
- rod
- filter cover
- shell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/103—Curved filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of energy storage converters and discloses a novel safe and efficient energy storage converter which comprises a shell, a filter cover, a supporting rod and a dust scraping device, wherein the filter cover is covered on the upper side of the shell, the supporting rod is rotatably arranged in the shell, the supporting rod penetrates through the shell, the dust scraping device is fixedly connected with the supporting rod and is attached to the outer side of the filter cover, the dust scraping device is used for scraping dust generated from the inside of the filter cover in a reciprocating manner while the supporting rod continuously rotates, so that the generated dust is prevented from directly entering air to cause air pollution, and is scraped into a collecting tank to be concentrated, the air is further purified while the heat dissipation work is carried out, and the floating dust is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage converters, in particular to a safe and efficient energy storage converter.
Background
The energy storage converter can control the charging and discharging processes of the storage battery to perform alternating current-direct current conversion, can directly supply power to an alternating current load under the condition of no power grid, is composed of a DC/AC bidirectional converter, a control unit and the like, can realize the adjustment of active power and reactive power of the power grid, and can realize the protective charging and discharging of the battery.
Chinese patent publication No. CN113872418A discloses an energy storage converter named as capable of realizing automatic heat dissipation and cooling, which comprises a box body and an air inlet pipe, wherein the center of the upper end of the box body is provided with the air inlet pipe for air to enter, and the side surface of the box body is provided with an exhaust pipe for air to flow out. Can realize the cleaning of the filter layer, can extinguish the flame and avoid the phenomenon of ignition.
The device produces vibrations through the start-up of motor and gets rid of impurity, however the fan is last to rotate the suction of inhaling can produce the suction to impurity this moment for debris can't drop from the filter layer smoothly and accomplish the removal, has certain use limitation.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a safe and efficient energy storage converter to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe and efficient energy storage converter, which solves the problems that impurities are removed by vibration generated by starting a motor in the prior art, however, suction force is generated on the impurities when a fan continuously rotates to suck the impurities, so that the impurities cannot be smoothly fallen off from a filter layer to be removed.
In order to achieve the purpose, a filter cover with an adjustable air suction surface is designed, so that impurities can fall off smoothly.
Based on the thought, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a safe and efficient energy storage converter includes the casing, filter mantle, branch and scrapes the dirt device, the filter mantle cover in the upside of casing, branch rotate set up in the inside of casing, branch runs through the casing, scrape the dirt device with branch fixed connection, and laminating the filter mantle outside when branch lasts rotatoryly, scrape the dirt device reciprocal strike off from the inside dust that produces of filter mantle, avoid the dust direct air pollution that causes in entering air that produces, but strike off and carry out centralized processing in the collecting vat, further air-purifying when carrying out the heat dissipation work reduces the dust that floats.
Preferably, the dust scraping device comprises a scraping strip, a rotating rod, a rotating wheel, a return frame, a tooth groove strip, a driving block and a driving wheel, wherein the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the driving block is arranged on the outer end face of the driving wheel, a plurality of driving blocks are arranged on the outer edge half circumference of the driving wheel and uniformly distributed on the driving block, the return frame is arranged on the upper side of the driving wheel, the tooth groove strip is vertically symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the return frame, tooth grooves of the tooth groove strip can be matched with the driving block, a rack is arranged on the upper side of the return frame, the rotating wheel is meshed with the upper side of the rack, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the end part of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with the scraping strip attached to the filter cover.
Preferably, the dust scraping device further comprises a sliding groove and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the square frame, the shell is provided with the sliding groove matched with the end part of the sliding rod, the supporting rod drives the driving wheel to continuously rotate, the driving block is matched with the tooth groove strip on the square frame to drive the square frame to reciprocate transversely, the rack is driven to reciprocate, the rotating wheel is driven to reciprocate for half-circle rotation, the scraping strip is used for scraping dust on the filter cover to enter the collecting tank in a reciprocating manner, the generated dust is prevented from directly entering the air to cause air pollution, and the scraping strip is scraped into the collecting tank to be subjected to centralized treatment, so that the air is further purified while the heat dissipation work is carried out, and the floating dust is reduced.
Preferably, the energy storage converter further comprises an energy storage converter body, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the energy storage converter body, a partition plate and a base are fixedly arranged in the shell, an air duct communicated with the energy storage converter body is formed in the surface of the base in a penetrating mode, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base and corresponds to the position of the air duct, two adjusting assemblies and a transmission assembly in transmission connection with the driving assembly are arranged in the penetrating and rotating mode on the surface of the partition plate, and the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the two adjusting assemblies respectively; the surface of base runs through and fixed mounting has supporting component, and supporting component includes two curb plates, and fixed mounting has the filter mantle that is the arc setting between two curb plates, and slidable mounting has two removal subassemblies between two curb plates, and two removal subassemblies are rolled up respectively and are established on two adjusting part.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a long rod penetrating through the partition plate and rotationally connected with the partition plate, the moving component is fixedly coiled on the outer surface of the long rod, a flat gear in transmission connection with the transmission component is fixedly installed at the end part of the long rod, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the long rod.
Preferably, two guide grooves are formed in the surface of the side plate, the two moving assemblies are respectively in sliding fit with the two guide grooves, and a third spring fixedly connected with the moving assemblies is fixedly arranged on the guide grooves close to the groove wall of the filter cover.
Preferably, the guide groove is composed of a clamping groove and an arc groove which are communicated with each other, the clamping groove and the arc groove are arranged up and down by taking the upper surface of the base as a dividing line, and the arc groove is positioned above the base.
Preferably, the clamping groove is in a spiral shape, and the center point of the clamping groove coincides with the axial center line of the long rod.
Preferably, the arc-shaped groove is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the filter cover, and the third spring is arranged on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove far away from the base.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the housing and filter housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the housing of the present invention with the filter housing removed;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an incomplete gear and flat gear configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the unfolded square boards of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the square plate of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the main structure of the dust scraping device of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 11 at D;
fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the slide bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a base; 3. a support assembly; 4. a drive assembly; 5. a moving assembly; 6. an air duct; 7. a transmission assembly; 8. a partition plate; 9. an adjustment assembly; 10. a filter cover; 11. an energy storage converter body; 12. an extrusion assembly; 13. a collection tank; 301. a side plate; 302. a guide groove; 401. a bracket; 402. a motor; 403. a short bar; 404. a fan blade; 405. bevel pinion; 501. a square plate; 502. a clamping block; 503. a pull rope; 504. a traction rope; 505. a push rod; 506. a slide block; 507. a connecting rod; 508. a first spring; 701. a support rod; 702. a large bevel gear; 703. an incomplete gear; 901. a long rod; 902. a flat gear; 903. a torsion spring; 1201. a pressing plate; 1202. a second spring; 14. a dust scraping device; 1401. scraping the strip; 1402. a rotating rod; 1403. a rotating wheel; 1404. a mold frame; 1405. tooth slot strips; 1406. a driving block; 1407. a driving wheel; 1408. a chute; 1409. and a slide bar.
Detailed Description
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment of the invention provides a safe and efficient energy storage converter: the energy storage converter comprises an energy storage converter body 11, wherein the energy storage converter body 11 is an existing mature technology and is not described in detail herein; the top of the energy storage converter body 11 is fixedly provided with a shell 1, a baffle 8 and a base 2 which is arranged in a T shape are fixedly arranged in the shell 1, and an air duct 6 which is communicated with the energy storage converter body 11 and is arranged in a round shape is arranged on the surface of the base 2 in a penetrating way, so that gas can only flow into the energy storage converter body 11 through the air duct 6; the surface of the base 2 and the position corresponding to the air duct 6 are fixedly provided with a driving component 4, the surface of the partition plate 8 penetrates through and rotates to be provided with two adjusting components 9 and a transmission component 7 in transmission connection with the driving component 4, and the transmission component 7 is positioned between the two adjusting components 9 and is in transmission connection with the two adjusting components 9 respectively.
The surface of the base 2 is penetrated and fixedly provided with a supporting component 3, the supporting component 3 comprises two side plates 301 which are arranged in a U shape, a filter cover 10 which is arranged in an arc shape is fixedly arranged between the two side plates 301, a plurality of filter holes which are arranged in a rectangular array are arranged on the filter cover 10, and gas can pass through the filter holes of the filter cover 10 before entering the air duct 6; two moving components 5 are slidably mounted between the two side plates 301, the sliding track of the moving components is that the moving components move relatively along the inner wall of the filter cover 10, and the two moving components 5 are fixedly rolled on the two adjusting components 9 respectively.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that: when the energy storage converter is used, the driving assembly 4 is started to introduce external air into the air duct 6 of the shell 1 through the filter cover 10, then the external air enters the energy storage converter body 11 through the air duct 6 to rapidly dissipate heat, and at the moment, the filter cover 10 can filter waste in the air, so that the waste is prevented from entering the shell 1; the driving component 4 can also drive the transmission component 7 to rotate, the transmission component 7 firstly drives the left side adjusting component 9 to rotate and then drives the right side adjusting component 9 to rotate, the adjusting component 9 enables the moving component 5 to slide along the side plate 301 relative to the inner wall of the filter cover 10 when rotating, when the moving component 5 slides to the limit position, one side of the filter cover 10 is blocked, gas cannot smoothly enter the shell 1 from the side, the moving component 5 can extend out of the filter holes of the filter cover 10, and effective cleaning of the filter holes of the filter cover 10 is realized. When the transmission of the adjusting component 9 and the transmission component 7 is finished, the adjusting component 9 automatically resets, and the moving component 5 returns along the original path and is wound on the adjusting component 9 under the action of the supporting component 3; the movement processes of the left side and the right side are the same, the left side of the filter cover 10 is blocked when the left side moving assembly 5 moves, the right side of the filter cover 10 is blocked when the right side moving assembly 5 moves, and repeated description is omitted.
Through the cooperation of the structures of the driving component 4, the supporting component 3, the moving component 5, the adjusting component 9 and the like, the gas can be rapidly introduced into the energy storage converter body 11, so that the energy storage converter body 11 can be effectively cooled, and meanwhile, the filter cover 10 can be used for effectively filtering the gas when the gas is introduced; in the process of introducing gas, the movable assembly 5 can be driven to reciprocate along the inner wall of the filter cover 10, so that the effective cleaning of the filter holes of the filter cover 10 can be realized, and the corresponding side of the filter cover 10 can be blocked in the cleaning process, so that the gas at the side can not be continuously introduced into the shell 1, further, the waste cleaned out of the filter holes can not be adsorbed onto other filter holes, the continuous cleanliness of the filter holes can be ensured, and the whole practicability is higher.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of the first embodiment, a driving assembly 4 includes a bracket 401 fixedly connected with a base 2, a motor 402 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket 401, a short rod 403 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 402, a fan blade 404 located in an air duct 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the short rod 403, and the short rod 403 and the fan blade 404 are driven to rotate by the motor 402 to complete air suction; the end of the short bar 403 remote from the motor 402 is fixedly provided with a bevel pinion 405 in driving connection with the driving assembly 7.
The transmission assembly 7 comprises a supporting rod 701 which penetrates through the partition plate 8 and is rotationally connected with the partition plate, one end of the supporting rod 701 extends into the air duct 6 and is fixedly provided with a large bevel gear 702 which is in transmission connection with the small bevel gear 405, and the small bevel gear 405 can drive the large bevel gear 702 to rotate one circle only by rotating for a plurality of circles through the design of the large bevel gear 702 and the small bevel gear 405; the other end of the strut 701 is fixedly provided with an incomplete gear 703 which is in transmission connection with both adjusting assemblies 9.
The adjusting component 9 comprises a long rod 901 penetrating through the partition plate 8 and rotationally connected with the partition plate, and the moving component 5 is fixedly wound on the outer part of the long rod 901; one end of the long rod 901 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, stability is guaranteed, a flat gear 902 which is in transmission connection with the incomplete gear 703 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the long rod, the flat gear 902 and the incomplete gear 703 are not in a meshed state in an initial state, and transmission is completed with the flat gear 902 after the incomplete gear 703 rotates; the surface cover of stock 901 is equipped with torsional spring 903, and under the effect of torsional spring 903, stock 901 has the trend of rolling up mobile unit 5 all the time.
Two guide grooves 302 which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the surface of the side plate 301, the moving assembly 5 is in sliding fit with the corresponding guide grooves 302, the guide grooves 302 are formed by connecting clamping grooves and arc-shaped grooves, the clamping grooves are positioned below the base 2 and are in a spiral shape, the two guide grooves 302 are integrally symmetrically arranged, but the directions of the two clamping grooves are the same, and meanwhile, the center point of each spiral clamping groove coincides with the axial center line of the long rod 901; the arc-shaped groove is positioned above the base 2 and is arc-shaped, namely, is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the filter cover 10, and in an initial state, the moving assembly 5 is wound on the long rod 901 and is positioned at the junction of the clamping groove and the arc-shaped groove, namely, just corresponds to the upper surface of the base 2; the cell wall fixed mounting that the draw-in groove was kept away from to the arc wall has with remove subassembly 5 fixed connection's third spring (not shown in the figure), and the overall shape and the arc groove adaptation of third spring also are the arc form, and under the effect of third spring, remove subassembly 5 have along the arc groove to the trend that keeps away from the draw-in groove direction removal.
The moving assembly 5 comprises a plurality of square plates 501 which are sequentially connected in a rotating way, clamping blocks 502 which are movably clamped with the guide grooves 302 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of each square plate 501, after the square plates 501 are unfolded (the view angle of fig. 9), the clamping blocks 502 which are farthest from the long rods 901 are fixedly connected with corresponding third springs, pull ropes 503 which are wound on the long rods 901 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the square plates 501 which are closest to the long rods 901, when the long rods 901 rotate, the square plates 501 can be wound along the long rods 901 through the pull ropes 503 and the spiral clamping grooves, the square plates 501 which are farthest from the long rods 901 are kept flush with the upper surface of the base 2, and long holes which are used for moving the square plates 501 are formed in a penetrating way on the base 2; the surface of each square plate 501 is penetrated and slidably provided with a plurality of ejector rods 505 which are arranged in a rectangular array, the ejector rods 505 are correspondingly arranged with the filter holes on the filter cover 10, and a rubber layer is arranged at the end part close to the filter cover 10; the square plates 501 farthest from the long rods 901 are elastically connected with traction ropes 504 through first springs 508, and the traction ropes 504 sequentially penetrate through each square plate 501 and are fixedly wound on the long rods 901, namely are arranged in the same manner as the pull ropes 503; the surface of haulage rope 504 and lie in the inside of every square board 501 all fixed mounting have slider 506, and the surface rotation of slider 506 installs the same connecting rod 507 of a plurality of incline direction, and the tip that slider 506 was kept away from to connecting rod 507 rotates with corresponding ejector pin 505 to be connected, and in this embodiment, left connecting rod 507 is the slant lower right side setting, and right connecting rod 507 is the slant lower left side setting for when slider 506 moves along square board 501 to the direction of keeping away from first spring 508, can drive ejector pin 505 through connecting rod 507 and rise for square board 501.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that: when the air conditioner is used, the motor 402 is started to drive the short rod 403, the fan blades 404 and the bevel pinion 405 to rotate, the fan blades 404 introduce external air into the energy storage converter body 11 through the filter cover 10 and the air duct 6 to rapidly dissipate heat, and waste in the air is filtered when the air passes through the filter cover 10; the small bevel gear 405 drives the large bevel gear 702 to rotate for one turn after rotating for multiple turns, the large bevel gear 702 drives the supporting rod 701 and the incomplete gear 703 to rotate, and the incomplete gear 703 drives the left flat gear 902 and the right flat gear 902 to rotate once in turn when rotating for one turn.
The flat gear 902 drives the long rod 901 and the torsion spring 903 to rotate when rotating, and starts to release the pull rope 503 and the traction rope 504, at this time, under the action of the third spring, the clamping block 502 furthest from the long rod 901 drives the square plates 501 furthest from the long rod 901 to slide along the arc-shaped groove and relative to the inner wall of the filter housing 10, and because the square plates 501 are sequentially connected in a rotating way, the rest square plates 501 can synchronously move; when the square plate 501 slides to the limit position, all sliding plates block one side of the filter cover 10, so that gas cannot smoothly enter the shell 1 from the side, at this time, because the length of the hauling rope 504 is effective, after the square plate 501 slides to the limit position, the hauling rope 504 moves away from the first spring 508 relative to the square plate 501, the hauling rope 504 drives the sliding blocks 506 to synchronously move, and the sliding blocks 506 drive the ejector rod 505 to ascend relative to the square plate 501 through the connecting rod 507 and extend out of the filter holes of the filter cover 10. When the flat gear 902 and the incomplete gear 703 are driven to finish, the flat gear 902 and the incomplete gear 703 are disengaged, at the moment, under the action of the torsion spring 903, the flat gear 902 and the long rod 901 are automatically rotated reversely to reset, the long rod 901 drives a plurality of square plates 501 to reset along the arc-shaped groove through the pull rope 503 when rotated reversely, the square plates 501 automatically wind the outside of the long rod 901 along the spiral clamping groove after entering the lower part of the base 2, meanwhile, the square plates 501 stretch the third spring, and at the moment, the traction rope 504 drives the sliding block 506 to move and reset along the direction of the first spring 508 under the action of the first spring 508, and the sliding block 506 drives the ejector rod 505 to automatically retract into the inside of the square plates 501 through the connecting rod 507 and sequentially reciprocate; the movement processes of the left and right sides are the same, the left side plate 501 blocks the left side of the filter housing 10 when moving, and the right side plate 501 blocks the right side of the filter housing 10 when moving, and the detailed description is not repeated here.
Through the cooperation of the structures such as the square plate 501, the guide groove 302, the supporting rod 701 and the traction rope 504, the rapid introduction of gas into the energy storage converter body 11 can be realized, the effective heat dissipation of the energy storage converter body 11 can be realized, and meanwhile, the filter cover 10 can realize the effective filtration of the gas when the gas is introduced; in the process of introducing gas, a plurality of square plates 501 can be driven to reciprocate along the inner wall of the filter cover 10, and in the process, the ejector rods 505 automatically extend out along the filter holes, so that the filter holes of the filter cover 10 can be effectively cleaned; the square plate 501 can block the corresponding side of the filter cover 10 in the process of moving along the inner wall of the filter cover 10, so that the gas at the side can not be continuously introduced into the shell 1 any more, the suction force on waste can be eliminated when the gas is not introduced into the shell 1 any more, and meanwhile, in the process of resetting the square plate 501 along the filter cover 10, the gradual blocking of the two sides of the filter cover 10 can still be realized, further, the waste cleaned out of the filter hole can not be adsorbed to other filter holes any more, and the continuous cleanliness of the filter hole can be ensured; by arranging the small bevel gear 405 and the large bevel gear 702, the square plate 501 can move once after the small bevel gear 405 rotates for a plurality of circles, so that intermittent reciprocating movement of the square plate 501 can be realized, and the cleaning effect on the filter holes can be ensured on the basis of guaranteeing air suction and heat dissipation; by arranging the incomplete gear 703 and the flat gear 902, the flat gear 902 can be meshed with the incomplete gear 703 for transmission so as to realize corresponding movement of the square plate 501, and can automatically reset along the incomplete gear 703 without interference, thereby providing feasibility for reciprocating movement of the square plate 501 and meeting more requirements in actual use.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of the second embodiment, an extrusion assembly 12 movably attached to the moving assemblies 5 on both sides is slidably mounted in the housing 1, the extrusion assembly 12 includes a pressing plate 1201 slidably engaged with the housing 1 and movably attached to the moving assemblies 5, the pressing plate 1201 can slide horizontally along the inner wall of the housing 1, and a collecting tank 13 for containing waste is formed between the side of the pressing plate 1201 away from the moving assemblies 5 and the inner wall of the housing 1.
The number of the pressing plates 1201 is two, in this embodiment, two pressing plates 1201 are correspondingly and movably attached to the moving assemblies 5 on both sides, and one of the square plates 501 is attached to the pressing plate 1201; the opposite sides of the two pressing plates 1201 are fixedly provided with second springs 1202 together, under the action of the second springs 1202, the two pressing plates 1201 tend to fold towards the middle, the two pressing plates 1201 are spread towards two sides by the square plates 501 wound along the supporting rod 701, and in an initial state, the square plates 501 are wound on the supporting rod 701, and at the moment, the two pressing plates 1201 are in a relatively far-away state; the top of the pressure plate 1201 and the side remote from the movement assembly 5 are provided with a slope so that the pressure plate 1201 can still achieve waste guiding after movement.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that: when the motor 402 is started to drive the short rod 403, the fan blades 404 and the bevel pinion 405 to rotate, the fan blades 404 finish air-entraining and heat-dissipating of the energy storage converter body 11; the small bevel gear 405 can drive the long rod 901 and the torsion spring 903 to rotate and release the pull rope 503 and the pull rope 504 through the matching of structures such as the large bevel gear 702, the supporting rod 701, the incomplete gear 703 and the flat gear 902, and the like, at this time, under the matching of the structures such as the third spring, the clamping block 502, the guide groove 302 and the pull rope 504, the square plates 501 can be driven to slide along the arc-shaped groove and relative to the inner wall of the filter cover 10, and one side of the filter cover 10 is blocked, in the process, the square plates 501 are sequentially released along the long rod 901 and the spiral clamping groove, under the action of the second spring 1202, the two pressing plates 1201 are automatically folded towards the middle and finally correspondingly attached to the long rods 901 on both sides, and meanwhile, the ejector rod 505 is lifted relative to the square plates 501 and extends out of the filter holes of the filter cover 10 under the action of the pull rope 504, the first spring 508, the sliding block 506 and the connecting rod 507, and at this time, the waste cleared out of the filter holes can automatically slide into the collecting groove 13 along the outer wall of the filter cover 10.
When the flat gear 902 is disengaged from the incomplete gear 703, under the action of the torsion spring 903, the flat gear 902, the support rod 701, the pull rope 503 and the square plates 501 are reset, i.e. the square plates 501 are wound on the outer surface of the long rod 901 along the clamping groove; in this process, the plurality of square plates 501 sequentially extrude the pressing plates 1201 on the corresponding sides, so that the two pressing plates 1201 are correspondingly far away from the two sides, the pressing plates 1201 are matched with the inner side wall of the shell 1 to extrude the waste in the collecting tank 13, and meanwhile, the slope formed on the pressing plates 1201 can not influence the continuous sliding of the waste.
In the second embodiment, after the ejector rod 505 clears out the waste on the filter holes of the filter housing 10, the waste is accumulated on both sides of the filter housing 10, and when the fan blades 404 rotate continuously, the cleared waste is still likely to be absorbed again, and meanwhile, the accumulated waste is likely to affect the normal use of the filter holes at the edges of both sides of the filter housing 10, so that a certain use limitation exists. Compared with the second embodiment, through the cooperation of the structures such as the square plates 501, the shell 1, the pressing plates 1201 and the second springs 1202, in the process of rolling and unreeling the square plates 501 along the long rods 901, not only the quick cleaning of the filtering holes of the filtering cover 10 can be realized, but also the two pressing plates 1201 can be driven to be relatively close to and far away from each other, in the relatively close process of the two pressing plates 1201, the size of the collecting tank 13 can be increased, so that more waste can be stored in the collecting tank 13, and in the relatively far away process of the two pressing plates 1201, the quick extrusion of the waste in the collecting tank 13 can be realized, so that the waste is clustered to facilitate the centralized treatment in the later period, and further more waste can be stored in the collecting tank 13; when a plurality of square plates 501 are wound on the long rod 901 (namely, during normal suction), the two pressing plates 1201 are in a relatively far-away state, and are in a continuous extrusion state for waste at the moment, so that the waste in the collecting tank 13 can be prevented from overflowing and drifting; when the square plates 501 are unreeled from the supporting rods 701 to block one side of the filter cover 10, the pressing plate 1201 on the side releases the pressing state of wastes, but because the square plates 501 also block the filter cover 10 on the side, the filter cover 10 on the side stops air intake, no wastes are sucked up from the collecting tank 13, so that the wastes can not float to the filter holes any more, the overall cleaning effect and the suction effect are better, and the applicability is higher; the whole better utilizes the movement of the square plate 501, provides power for the movement of the pressing plate 1201 and has stronger functionality.
Embodiment four:
the utility model provides a safe and efficient energy storage converter includes casing 1, filter mantle 10, branch 701 and dust scraping device 14, filter mantle 10 cover in the upside of casing 1, branch 701 rotate set up in the inside of casing 1, branch 701 runs through casing 1, dust scraping device 14 with branch 701 fixed connection, and laminating filter mantle 10 outside when branch 701 continuously rotates, dust scraping device 14 back and forth scrapes the dust that produces from filter mantle 10 inside, avoids the dust that produces directly to get into in the air and causes air pollution, but scrapes into the collecting vat and carry out centralized processing, further air-purifying when carrying out the heat dissipation work, reduces the showy dust.
Specifically, the dust scraping device 14 includes a scraping bar 1401, a rotating rod 1402, a rotating wheel 1403, a return frame 1404, a tooth groove bar 1405, a driving block 1406 and a driving wheel 1407, wherein the driving wheel 1407 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 701, the driving block 1407 is arranged on the outer end surface of the driving wheel 1407, a plurality of driving blocks 1407 are uniformly distributed on the outer periphery of the driving wheel 1407, the return frame 1404 is arranged on the upper side of the driving wheel 1407, the tooth groove bar 1405 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the return frame 1404, tooth grooves of the tooth groove bar 1405 can be matched with the driving block 1406, a rack is arranged on the upper side of the return frame 1404, the rotating wheel 1403 is meshed with the upper side of the rack, the rotating wheel 1403 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 1402, and the scraping bar 1401 attached to the filter housing 10 is fixedly arranged on the end of the rotating rod 1402.
Specifically, the dust scraping device 14 further includes a chute 1408 and a sliding rod 1409, the sliding rod 1409 is fixedly disposed at the lower ends of two sides of the mold returning frame 1404, the housing 1 is provided with a chute 1408 matched with the end of the sliding rod 1409, the supporting rod drives the driving wheel to rotate continuously, the driving block is matched with the tooth slot strip on the mold returning frame to drive the mold returning frame to reciprocate, the rack is driven to reciprocate, the rotating wheel is driven to reciprocate for half a cycle, the scraping strip is made to scrape dust back and forth on the filter housing into the collecting tank, the generated dust is prevented from directly entering the air to cause air pollution, but is scraped into the collecting tank to be concentrated, the air is further purified while the heat dissipation work is carried out, and the floating dust is reduced.
The energy storage converter comprises an energy storage converter body, and is characterized by further comprising a shell fixedly arranged at the top of the energy storage converter body, a partition plate and a base are fixedly arranged in the shell, an air duct communicated with the energy storage converter body is formed in the surface of the base in a penetrating manner, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base and corresponds to the position of the air duct, two adjusting assemblies and a transmission assembly in transmission connection with the driving assembly are arranged in the penetrating manner and in a rotating manner on the surface of the partition plate, and the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the two adjusting assemblies respectively; the surface of base runs through and fixed mounting has supporting component, and supporting component includes two curb plates, and fixed mounting has the filter mantle that is the arc setting between two curb plates, and slidable mounting has two removal subassemblies between two curb plates, and two removal subassemblies are rolled up respectively and are established on two adjusting part.
Specifically, the adjusting component comprises a long rod penetrating through the partition plate and rotationally connected with the partition plate, the moving component is fixedly coiled on the outer surface of the long rod, a flat gear in transmission connection with the transmission component is fixedly installed at the end part of the long rod, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the long rod.
Specifically, two guide slots are formed in the surface of the side plate, the two moving assemblies are respectively in sliding fit with the two guide slots, and a third spring fixedly connected with the moving assemblies is fixedly arranged on the guide slots close to the slot wall of the filter cover.
Specifically, the guide groove comprises a clamping groove and an arc groove which are communicated with each other, the clamping groove and the arc groove are distributed up and down by taking the upper surface of the base as a boundary line, and the arc groove is positioned above the base.
Specifically, the clamping groove is in a spiral shape, and the center point of the clamping groove coincides with the axial center line of the long rod.
Specifically, the arc groove is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the filter cover, and the third spring is arranged on the groove wall of the arc groove far away from the base.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the motor 402 is started to drive the short rod 403, the fan blades 404 and the bevel pinion 405 to rotate, the fan blades 404 introduce external air into the energy storage converter body 11 to dissipate heat, and the air is filtered to remove waste when passing through the filter cover 10; the small bevel gear 405 can drive the long rod 901 and the torsion spring 903 to rotate and release the pull rope 503 and the traction rope 504 through the coordination of the structures such as the large bevel gear 702, the supporting rod 701, the incomplete gear 703 and the flat gear 902, and the like, and the plurality of square plates 501 slide along the arc-shaped grooves and relative to the inner wall of the filter cover 10 through the coordination of the structures such as the third spring, the clamping block 502, the guide groove 302 and the traction rope 504, so that one side of the filter cover 10 is blocked, the pressing plate 1201 automatically folds towards the middle to be attached to the corresponding long rod 901, and the supporting rod 505 stretches out from the filter holes of the filter cover 10 under the action of the traction rope 504, the first spring 508, the sliding block 506 and the connecting rod 507 to clear and collect wastes in the collecting groove 13.
When the flat gear 902 and the incomplete gear 703 are disengaged, under the action of the torsion spring 903, the flat gear 902, the supporting rod 701, the pull rope 503 and the square plates 501 are reset respectively, the square plates 501 are wound outside the long rod 901 along the spiral clamping grooves, in the process, the square plates 501 sequentially squeeze the pressing plates 1201 on the corresponding sides to enable the pressing plates 1201 to be far away from two sides, the top rod 505 is automatically retracted into the square plates 501 under the cooperation of the structures of the pulling rope 504, the first spring 508, the sliding block 506, the connecting rod 507 and the like, and sequentially reciprocates, the supporting rod drives the driving wheel to continuously rotate, the driving block is respectively matched with the tooth groove strips on the square frame to drive the square frame to reciprocate, the rack is driven to reciprocate, the rotating wheel is driven to reciprocate for half a circle, so that the scraping strips reciprocate on the filtering cover to scrape dust into the collecting groove, air pollution caused by direct entering the air is avoided, the scraping into the collecting groove is processed in a concentrated manner, and the air is further purified while the heat dissipation work is carried out, and the floating dust is reduced.
Claims (7)
1. The safe and efficient energy storage converter is characterized by comprising a shell, a filter cover, a supporting rod and a dust scraping device, wherein the filter cover is covered on the upper side of the shell, the supporting rod is rotatably arranged in the shell, the supporting rod penetrates through the shell, the dust scraping device is fixedly connected with the supporting rod and is attached to the outer side of the filter cover, and the dust scraping device is used for scraping dust generated in the filter cover in a reciprocating manner while the supporting rod continuously rotates;
the dust scraping device comprises a scraping strip, a rotating rod, a rotating wheel, a return frame, tooth groove strips, a driving block and a driving wheel, wherein the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the driving block is arranged on the outer end face of the driving wheel, a plurality of driving blocks are uniformly distributed on the outer periphery half circumference of the driving wheel, the return frame is arranged on the upper side of the driving wheel, the tooth groove strips are vertically symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the return frame, tooth grooves of the tooth groove strips can be matched with the driving block, a rack is arranged on the upper side of the return frame, the rotating wheel is meshed with the upper side of the rack, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the scraping strip attached to the filter cover is fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating rod;
the energy storage converter comprises an energy storage converter body, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the energy storage converter body, a partition plate and a base are fixedly arranged in the shell, an air channel communicated with the energy storage converter body is formed in the surface of the base in a penetrating manner, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base and corresponds to the position of the air channel, two adjusting assemblies and a transmission assembly in transmission connection with the driving assembly are rotatably arranged in the surface of the partition plate in a penetrating manner, and the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the two adjusting assemblies respectively; the surface of base runs through and fixed mounting has supporting component, and supporting component includes two curb plates, and fixed mounting has the filter mantle that is the arc setting between two curb plates, and slidable mounting has two removal subassemblies between two curb plates, and two removal subassemblies are rolled up respectively and are established on two adjusting part.
2. The safe and efficient energy storage converter according to claim 1, wherein the dust scraping device further comprises a sliding groove and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the square frame, and the shell is provided with the sliding groove matched with the end part of the sliding rod.
3. The safe and efficient energy storage converter according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a long rod penetrating through the partition plate and rotationally connected with the partition plate, the moving assembly is fixedly wound on the outer surface of the long rod, a flat gear in transmission connection with the transmission assembly is fixedly arranged at the end part of the long rod, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the long rod.
4. The safe and efficient energy storage converter according to claim 3, wherein two guide grooves are formed in the surface of the side plate, the two moving assemblies are respectively in sliding fit with the two guide grooves, and a third spring fixedly connected with the moving assemblies is fixedly arranged on the guide grooves close to the groove wall of the filter cover.
5. The energy storage converter of claim 4, wherein the guide slot comprises a clamping slot and an arc slot which are communicated with each other, the clamping slot and the arc slot are arranged up and down by taking the upper surface of the base as a boundary, and the arc slot is positioned above the base.
6. The energy storage converter of claim 5, wherein said clamping groove is scroll-like and has its center point coincident with the axial center line of the long rod.
7. The safe and efficient energy storage converter of claim 6, wherein the arc-shaped groove is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the filter cover, and the third spring is arranged on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove far away from the base.
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| WO2022120971A1 (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-16 | 淄博创立机电科技有限公司 | Swing anti-blocking gas filtering device |
| CN213955430U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-08-13 | 合肥启夏信息科技有限公司 | Vertical open-mounted fan coil for multi-split central air conditioner |
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