CN106146062A - A kind of novel organic fungi-manure - Google Patents

A kind of novel organic fungi-manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106146062A
CN106146062A CN201510128811.4A CN201510128811A CN106146062A CN 106146062 A CN106146062 A CN 106146062A CN 201510128811 A CN201510128811 A CN 201510128811A CN 106146062 A CN106146062 A CN 106146062A
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China
Prior art keywords
weight portion
manure
organic fungi
weight
compound bacteria
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Pending
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CN201510128811.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴绍峰
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Shandong Zi Yun Ecological Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Shandong Zi Yun Ecological Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510128811.4A priority Critical patent/CN106146062A/en
Publication of CN106146062A publication Critical patent/CN106146062A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of novel organic fungi-manure, its preparation method includes first to inoculation of medium zymocyte fermentation maturity, then it is added to EM compound bacteria, the clay adding 0.4~0.6 weight portion again carries out pelletize, wherein said medium component includes corn starch residue 1.5~2.5 weight portion, poultry manure 5~6 weight portion, distiller grains 1.5~2.5 weight portion, meanwhile, addition and the weight ratio between complete product of becoming thoroughly decomposed of described EM compound bacteria is (1~3): 200.In technical solution of the present invention, by the optimization of corn starch residue, poultry manure and distiller grains composition proportion is designed, obtain the fermentative medium formula of optimum, performed fermentation with this composition, it is possible to more sufficient nutrient is provided on the basis of effectively controlling cost;Additionally, the flora system of original tunning can be constituted impact by adding EM compound bacteria composition, the new bacterial metabolism activity set up is shallower so that fertility discharges gently, it is to avoid the technical problem that in prior art, organic fungi-manure fertility is uneven.

Description

A kind of novel organic fungi-manure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of novel organic fungi-manure.
Background technology
Organic fungi-manure is also called bacterial fertilizer, and it is in addition to the nutrient substance with common fertilizer, possibly together with benefit Raw bacterium composition, owing to the beneficial microbe in soil directly participates in the conversion of matter and energy, humus in soil Formation and decomposition, the release of nutrient, therefore use artificial mode to increase quantity of useful microbe in soil, Help to strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism, thus improve the fertility of soil.This type of fertilizer is applied to soil In, further growth under appropriate conditions, breeding, on the one hand can be by soil, some is difficult to be inhaled by plant The nutrient substance received is converted into the form being prone to absorb, and on the other hand can be provided by own metabolism activity It is beneficial to the metabolite of plant growth
In prior art, research and development for organic fungi-manure have been achieved for many achievements, however its fertility itself and The persistence aspect of onset has to be hoisted.If it is higher and have the organic bacteria of slow releasing function to develop fertility Fertile, it will to be obviously improved the using effect of product, in view of this consideration, it is necessary to nutrient substance selection, The aspects such as the synergism between selection and the composition of microbial inoculum make a breakthrough.
Fermentation content
It is contemplated that for the technological deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of novel organic fungi-manure, existing to solve The technology that organic fungi-manure fertilizer is the highest, the persistent period is too short and elapses its fertility in time uneven is had in technology to ask Topic.
For solve above technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of organic fungi-manure, is prepared by following methods: 1) to inoculation of medium zymocyte fermentation maturity; 2) step 1 is taken) become thoroughly decomposed complete product, and it is added to EM compound bacteria, then adds 0.4~0.6 weight portion Clay, then carry out pelletize;Meanwhile, described medium component includes corn starch residue 1.5~2.5 weight portion, Poultry manure 5~6 weight portion, distiller grains 1.5~2.5 weight portion;Meanwhile, the addition of described EM compound bacteria with Weight ratio between complete product of becoming thoroughly decomposed is (1~3): 200.
Preferably, addition and the weight ratio between complete product of becoming thoroughly decomposed of EM compound bacteria is 1: 100.
Preferably, the addition of described clay is 0.5 weight portion.
Carrying out preferably according to any of the above technical scheme, described medium component also includes 1~1.5 weight portions Chinese photinia;The most described medium component also includes the Semen Euryales of 0.5~1 weight portion;More preferably Described medium component also includes the Herba portulacae of 0.2~0.5 weight portion;The most described medium component Also include the Radix Rehmanniae Preparata of 0.2~0.5 weight portion.
On the basis of above technical scheme preferably, described medium component is: corn starch residue 2 weight portion, Poultry manure 5.5 weight portion, distiller grains 2 weight portion, Chinese photinia 1.4 weight portion, Semen Euryales 0.8 weight portion.
On the basis of above technical scheme preferably, described medium component is: corn starch residue 2.2 weight Part, poultry manure 5.7 weight portion, distiller grains 1.6 weight portion, Chinese photinia 1.2 weight portion, Semen Euryales 0.7 weight portion, Herba portulacae 0.3 weight portion, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.4 weight portion.
In above technical scheme: described Chinese photinia shall be limited only to the extent the leaf of Chinese photinia;Described Chinese photinia, Semen Euryales, Herba portulacae, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata is the most first smashed to pieces and is then added in culture medium;Described EM compound bacteria is a kind of mixed bacterial, can be from market Buy and also can prepare voluntarily, its composition generally comprise bacillus bifidus, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus, photosynthetic bacteria, Yeast, actinomycetes, acetic acid bacteria etc., be currently used primarily in food and add, disease control and sewage disposal etc. Field;Zymocyte for becoming thoroughly decomposed can be buied from market, such as, can select commercially available straw decomposing strain.
In main technical schemes of the present invention, by corn starch residue, poultry manure and distiller grains composition proportion Optimize design, obtained the fermentative medium formula of optimum, performed fermentation with this composition, it is possible to effectively controlling More sufficient nutrient is provided on the basis of cost;Additionally, can be to original by adding EM compound bacteria composition The flora system of ferment product constitutes impact, and the new bacterial metabolism activity set up is shallower so that fertility is released gently Put, it is to avoid the technical problem that in prior art, organic fungi-manure fertility is uneven.
In optimal technical scheme, Chinese photinia composition originally belongs to natural drug, adds to the culture medium of the present invention Rear discovery its can remarkably promote the growth of nitrogen-fixing microorganism, and then promote the accumulation of nitrogen;Enter on this basis One step adds Semen Euryales can suppress bacillus cereus to a certain extent, it is to avoid it forms population advantage, thus to bacterium Group structure forms certain balancing effect.Product of the present invention achieves prominent skill with relatively small technological improvement Art effect, cost is controlled simultaneously, be easily achieved, and has prominent promotion prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention will be described in detail below.In order to avoid the most unnecessary thin Joint, in the examples below to belonging to known structure or function will not be described in detail.
Approximating language used in following example can be used for quantitative expression, shows do not changing basic function In the case of quantity can be allowed to have certain variation.Therefore, revised with the language such as " about ", " left and right " Numerical value be not limited to this exact value itself.In certain embodiments, number of its correction of permission " about " is represented Value changes in the range of positive and negative 10 (10%), and such as, what " about 100 " represented can be 90 Any numerical value between 110.Additionally, in the statement of " the about first numerical value is to second value ", about Revise two numerical value of the first and second numerical value simultaneously.In some cases, approximating language may be with measuring instrument Precision relevant.
In addition to being defined, technology used in following example and scientific terminology have and art skill of the present invention The identical meanings that art personnel are commonly understood by.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic fungi-manure, is prepared by following methods: 1) to inoculation of medium zymocyte fermentation maturity; 2) step 1 is taken) become thoroughly decomposed complete product, and it is added to EM compound bacteria, then adds the viscous of 0.4 weight portion Soil, then carries out pelletize;Wherein, described medium component is: corn starch residue 2.5 weight portion, poultry-dung Just 6 weight portion, distiller grains 1.5 weight portion;Meanwhile, the addition of described EM compound bacteria and the complete product that becomes thoroughly decomposed Between thing, weight ratio is 1: 200.
Wherein EM compound bacteria is prepared by the following method.
Actication of culture: with EM strain 10 grams, 0.1 kilogram of brown sugar (brown sugar first dissolves with hot water), add 1 Kilogram water.(add the red pool or white sugar after first water being heated to 100 DEG C, then continue heating 5 minutes.Cold But to adding EM strain when 40 DEG C), ferment 3~5 days at a temperature of sealed fermenting (35~37 DEG C), the 3rd day Can exit once, open vessel port and smell and have sour-sweet taste i.e. to activate successfully.Can use as liquid spawn.
Make stock solution: by the liquid spawn activate addition second order fermentation tank (ratio that adds water in 1: 10 ratio Add).The proportioning of second order fermentation liquid: brown sugar 10%, vitamin 0.3%, aminoacid 0.1%.Make former Liquid fermentation temperature: sealed fermenting (35~37 DEG C of temperature) bottom fermentation 3-5 days.The standard of finished product fermentation liquid: abnormal smells from the patient acid Sweet, pH value=4.0-6.0, viable bacteria content >=10,000,000,000/ml.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic fungi-manure, is prepared by following methods: 1) to inoculation of medium zymocyte fermentation maturity; 2) step 1 is taken) become thoroughly decomposed complete product, and it is added to EM compound bacteria, then adds the viscous of 0.6 weight portion Soil, then carries out pelletize;Wherein, described medium component is: corn starch residue 1.5 weight portion, poultry-dung Just 5 weight portion, distiller grains 2.5 weight portion;Meanwhile, the addition of described EM compound bacteria and the complete product that becomes thoroughly decomposed Between thing, weight ratio is 3: 200.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic fungi-manure, is prepared by following methods: 1) to inoculation of medium zymocyte fermentation maturity; 2) step 1 is taken) become thoroughly decomposed complete product, and it is added to EM compound bacteria, then adds the viscous of 0.6 weight portion Soil, then carries out pelletize;Wherein, described medium component is: corn starch residue 1.5 weight portion, poultry-dung Just 5 weight portion, distiller grains 2.5 weight portion;Meanwhile, the addition of described EM compound bacteria and the complete product that becomes thoroughly decomposed Between thing, weight ratio is 3: 200.
Embodiment 4
A kind of organic fungi-manure, is prepared by following methods: 1) to inoculation of medium zymocyte fermentation maturity; 2) step 1 is taken) become thoroughly decomposed complete product, and it is added to EM compound bacteria, then adds the viscous of 0.6 weight portion Soil, then carries out pelletize;Wherein, described medium component is: corn starch residue 2 weight portion, poultry manure 5.5 weight portions, distiller grains 2 weight portion, Chinese photinia 1.4 weight portion, Semen Euryales 0.8 weight portion;Meanwhile, described EM Addition and the weight ratio between complete product of becoming thoroughly decomposed of compound bacteria are 1.5: 200.
Embodiment 5
A kind of organic fungi-manure, is prepared by following methods: 1) to inoculation of medium zymocyte fermentation maturity; 2) step 1 is taken) become thoroughly decomposed complete product, and it is added to EM compound bacteria, then adds the viscous of 0.6 weight portion Soil, then carries out pelletize;Wherein, described medium component is: corn starch residue 2.2 weight portion, poultry-dung Just 5.7 weight portion, distiller grains 1.6 weight portion, Chinese photinia 1.2 weight portion, Semen Euryales 0.7 weight portion, Herba portulacae 0.3 Weight portion, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.4 weight portion;Meanwhile, the addition of described EM compound bacteria and the complete product that becomes thoroughly decomposed Between weight ratio be 2.5: 200.
Embodiment 6
Take organic fungi-manure and common farm manure, commercially available " Gymboree " board microorganism of above-described embodiment 1~5 preparation Bacterial manure totally 7 groups of fertilizer as experimental subject, discharge respectively to 7 pieces are closed on, field that the soil texture is similar, Using Semen Maydis as experiment crop, it is ensured that same dose, equal cultivation condition investigate its volume variance, knot Fruit is as shown in table 1
Table 1 is respectively organized fertilizer and is discharged to corn field corn yield list
Yield (unit: KG/ mu)
Common farm manure 750
Commercially available " Gymboree " board microbial-bacterial fertilizer 930
The organic fungi-manure of embodiment 1 preparation 1030
The organic fungi-manure of embodiment 2 preparation 1025
The organic fungi-manure of embodiment 3 preparation 1000
The organic fungi-manure of embodiment 4 preparation 1100
The organic fungi-manure of embodiment 5 preparation 1170
As shown in table 1, the organic fungi-manure that prepared by the present invention is relative to common farm manure and commercially available " Gymboree " board Microbial-bacterial fertilizer, notable to the facilitation of corn growth, this has reacted product phase of the present invention to a certain extent Fertility more advantage for prior art.
Above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but described content has been only the preferable enforcement of the present invention Example, not in order to limit the present invention.All made in the application range of the present invention any amendment, equivalent With improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an organic fungi-manure, is prepared by following methods:
1) to inoculation of medium zymocyte fermentation maturity;
2) step 1 is taken) become thoroughly decomposed complete product, and it is added to EM compound bacteria, then adds 0.4~0.6 weight The clay of amount part, then carries out pelletize;
It is characterized in that: described medium component includes corn starch residue 1.5~2.5 weight portion, poultry manure 5~6 Weight portion, distiller grains 1.5~2.5 weight portion;Meanwhile, the addition of described EM compound bacteria and the complete product that becomes thoroughly decomposed Between thing, weight ratio is (1~3): 200.
A kind of organic fungi-manure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the addition of EM compound bacteria And weight ratio between complete product of becoming thoroughly decomposed is 1: 100.
A kind of organic fungi-manure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the addition of described clay is 0.5 weight portion.
4. according to a kind of organic fungi-manure described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described culture medium Composition also includes the Chinese photinia of 1~1.5 weight portions.
A kind of organic fungi-manure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described medium component also wraps Include the Semen Euryales of 0.5~1 weight portion.
A kind of organic fungi-manure the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described medium component also wraps Include the Herba portulacae of 0.2~0.5 weight portion.
A kind of organic fungi-manure the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described medium component also wraps Include the Radix Rehmanniae Preparata of 0.2~0.5 weight portion.
A kind of organic fungi-manure the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described medium component is: Corn starch residue 2 weight portion, poultry manure 5.5 weight portion, distiller grains 2 weight portion, Chinese photinia 1.4 weight portion, Semen Euryales 0.8 weight portion.
A kind of organic fungi-manure the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described medium component is: Corn starch residue 2.2 weight portion, poultry manure 5.7 weight portion, distiller grains 1.6 weight portion, Chinese photinia 1.2 weight portion, Semen Euryales 0.7 weight portion, Herba portulacae 0.3 weight portion, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.4 weight portion.
CN201510128811.4A 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 A kind of novel organic fungi-manure Pending CN106146062A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107721473A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-02-23 福清市冠盛蔬菜种植农民专业合作社 A kind of mushroom culture matrix and its production method using animal wastes production

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1140159A (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-01-15 刘文治 Method for producing organic and inorganic mixed microbe fertilizer
CN1651357A (en) * 2004-02-08 2005-08-10 吴永常 Organic-inorganic adulterated formula fertilizer
CN104016739A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-03 凉山州中泽新技术开发有限责任公司 Production method of bio-organic fertilizer by taking cow dung as main raw material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1140159A (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-01-15 刘文治 Method for producing organic and inorganic mixed microbe fertilizer
CN1651357A (en) * 2004-02-08 2005-08-10 吴永常 Organic-inorganic adulterated formula fertilizer
CN104016739A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-03 凉山州中泽新技术开发有限责任公司 Production method of bio-organic fertilizer by taking cow dung as main raw material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107721473A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-02-23 福清市冠盛蔬菜种植农民专业合作社 A kind of mushroom culture matrix and its production method using animal wastes production

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Application publication date: 20161123