CN106121259B - The hanging apparatus and its hanging method of embedded integrated outer wall plate - Google Patents
The hanging apparatus and its hanging method of embedded integrated outer wall plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106121259B CN106121259B CN201610695368.3A CN201610695368A CN106121259B CN 106121259 B CN106121259 B CN 106121259B CN 201610695368 A CN201610695368 A CN 201610695368A CN 106121259 B CN106121259 B CN 106121259B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- integrated outer
- wall plate
- embedded integrated
- mast
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hanging apparatus and its hanging method of embedded integrated outer wall plate.Girder steel lower flange lower surface is fixed with link, and steel column side wall is equipped with steel column connecting plate, and embedded integrated outer wall plate top end face is provided with the hook being connected with link, and two sides are provided with the wall connecting plate being connected with steel column connecting plate;Embedded integrated outer wall plate is attached to Beam-post Frame Structure by mast-up and hook is suspended on link and so that steel column connecting plate is fixedly connected with wall connecting plate, mast-up includes mast-up base, vertical supports, fixture, lifting counterweight and hoist cable;After lifting in place, fixture is unclamped, monoblock type exterior wall is embedded and rolls, the annular distance being provided with exterior wall on hook insertion frame girder steel, unclamps hoist cable, wall both sides connector docks fixation with the connector on steel column.The present invention can effectively solve the problems, such as to pluck hook difficulty during embedded integrated outer wall plate installation, can be widely applied to industrialization assembled architecture and embed in the construction of integrated outer wall plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation equipment of embedded integrated outer wall plate, more particularly, to a kind of embedded monoblock type exterior wall
The hanging apparatus and its hanging method of plate, can be widely applied in the installation of embedded integrated outer wall plate.
Background technology
In traditional architecture industry, the energy consumption that scattered, the handicraft mode of production of low-level, poor efficiency is brought greatly, manually expends
The problems such as more, environmental pollution, is increasingly severe, passes through the big industrial life of the manufacture of modernization, transport, installation and scientific management
Production mode, to replace the mode of production of traditional architecture, be country propose building industrialization main method, its outstanding feature
It is architectural design standard, component and fitting production and construction, mechanization of building operation and organization and administration are scientific.
It is a variety of different by the unremitting research and development of colleges and universities, scientific research institutions, enterprise in the evolution of industrialized building
Assembled architecture progresses into construction market, including precast concrete building (PC), steel house, container-type building etc.,
Main performance is the component and assembling of component and fitting.Wherein, integrated outer wall plate is very important a component.
Integrated outer wall plate, in each component and fitting of factory process, a component, the portion are assembled into factory or at the scene ground
Product are elongated be a column away from interior overall exterior wall, include the window opening on exterior wall, then integral hoisting.
Since integrated outer wall plate is mostly embedded, top is connected with the beam bottom of a upper floor, lower part and floor coagulation
Tulou plate connects, and side is in the column of both sides.The lifting of integrated outer wall plate, uses tower crane or truck crane, hoist cable is hung over more
The top of wallboard, is lifted into when needing hole to be mounted, how it is in place and pluck suspension hook become can smooth construction key,
There is presently no good solution.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the installation question of embedded integrated outer wall plate, to meet industrialized building construction requirement, the present invention carries
Gone out a kind of hanging apparatus and its hanging method of embedded integrated outer wall plate, can smoothly to embedded integrated outer wall plate into
Row installation, meets the installation requirements of assembled architecture.The present invention can meet embedded dress of the integrated outer wall plate in construction hoisting
Carry, be accurately positioned and installation, simple structure, power transmission clearly, convenient and quick construction.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of hanging apparatus of embedded integrated outer wall plate of one,:
Hanging apparatus includes the hook and wall that mast-up, link, steel column connecting plate and embedded integrated outer wall plate are set
Body connecting plate, girder steel lower flange lower surface are fixed with link, and steel column side wall is equipped with steel column connecting plate, embed integrated outer wall plate top
End face is provided with the hook being connected with link, and two sides are provided with the wall connecting plate being connected with steel column connecting plate;
Embedded integrated outer wall plate is attached to Beam-post Frame Structure by mast-up and hook is suspended on link and so that steel column connects
Fishplate bar is fixedly connected with wall connecting plate.
The mast-up includes mast-up base, vertical supports, fixture, lifting counterweight and hoist cable, mast-up base water
Placing flat, mast-up the middle of the base are fixed with vertical supports, vertical supports upper end connection hoist cable, vertical supports wherein side it is upper
Side wall is hinged with fixture, and fixture is rotatable, and lifting counterweight is equipped with the mast-up base of vertical supports opposite side side.
Mast-up base is in horizontal positioned, and vertical supports are placed in vertical, lower end and the mast-up base of vertical supports
Middle part connects, and is hoist cable at the top of vertical supports, constitutes basic power transmission frame system.Embedded integrated outer wall plate and lifting are matched somebody with somebody
Mast-up base is placed on again, positioned at mast-up vertical supports both sides, both conduct oneself with dignity holding balance so that hanging device and embedded
Integrated outer wall plate can be lifted by crane without tilting vertically.
Fixture clasps downwards embedded integrated outer wall plate in lifting so that wallboard is firmly solid during construction hoisting
It is fixed, do not slide and do not misplace.Side fascia inside top is provided with hook, and Side fascia is firmly hung on the link of steel beam bottom,
Wall connecting plate is provided with the inside of Side fascia two sides, and is arranged on the steel column connecting plate docking connection of steel column both sides, is used for
The accurate positionin and installation of Side fascia.
The embedded integrated outer wall plate offers window opening.
The steel column connecting plate and wall connecting plate is bolted to connection.
A kind of hanging methods of embedded integrated outer wall plate of two, using following steps:
The embedded integrated outer wall plate is placed on mast-up base and is equipped with the opposite side of lifting counterweight, embeds overall
Formula Side fascia is blocked by fixture makes it be fixed on vertically on mast-up base, and being lifted up vertical supports by hoist cable will be embedded whole
Body formula Side fascia lifts;
When embedded integrated outer wall plate is lifted near the frame that Beam-post Frame Structure need to be installed, fixture is unclamped by embedded entirety
Formula Side fascia rolls using bottom as the point of rotation to girder steel so that embedded integrated outer wall plate upper end hangs over girder steel lower part
In link;
Mast-up is removed, finally will with bolt in the frame that embedded integrated outer wall plate insertion Beam-post Frame Structure need to be installed
Steel column connecting plate on steel column is fixedly connected with the wall connecting plate on embedded integrated outer wall plate, completes embedded monoblock type exterior wall
The lifting of plate.
The present invention has the characteristics that following and beneficial effect:
(1) Side fascia and lifting counterweight are dead-weight balanced so that hanging device without tilting, can realize exterior wall straight up
The vertical lifting of plate.
(2) Side fascia is hung on the link of beam bottom, realizes the accurate positionin of Side fascia and quick installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive elevational schematic view of girder steel and steel column hole before embedded integrated outer wall plate installation.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of embedded integrated outer wall plate.
Fig. 3 is positive elevational schematic view on the inside of embedded integrated outer wall plate.
Fig. 4 is the girder steel and steel column hole side elevation schematic diagram before embedded integrated outer wall plate installation.
Fig. 5 is to embed integrated outer wall plate and be placed on mast-up to start to lift by crane side elevation schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is to unclamp fixture, embeds integrated outer wall plate sideways, and linking up with preparation at the top of embedding integrated outer wall plate is linked into
Side elevation schematic diagram during the link of steel beam bottom.
Fig. 7 is that embedded integrated outer wall plate top-hung is hooked into steel beam bottom link, the side elevation signal after wallboard is in place
Figure.
Fig. 8 is the embedded positive elevational schematic view in the integrated outer wall plate inner side that installation is complete.
In figure:1st, steel column, 2, concrete floor, 3, girder steel, 4, embedded integral wall, 5, fixture, 6, mast-up base,
7th, vertical supports, 8, hoist cable, 9, lifting counterweight, 10, hook, 11, link, 12, steel column connecting plate, 13, wall connecting plate, 41,
Window in embedded integral wall.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, hanging apparatus of the present invention is to beam on the Beam-post Frame Structure surrounded including girder steel 3 and steel column 1
Embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 in column framework is installed, and embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 offers window opening.Such as Fig. 2 and figure
Shown in 3, hanging apparatus of the invention is set including mast-up, link 11, steel column connecting plate 12 and embedded integrated outer wall plate 4
Hook and wall connecting plate 13, as shown in figure 4,3 lower flange lower surface of girder steel is fixed with link 11,1 side wall of steel column is equipped with steel
Column connecting plate 12, embedded 4 top end face of integrated outer wall plate are provided with the hook 11 being connected with link 11, and two sides are provided with
The wall connecting plate 13 being connected with steel column connecting plate 12;Embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 is attached to beam column frame by mast-up
Structure simultaneously make it that hook 11 is suspended on link 11 and so that steel column connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with wall connecting plate 13.
As shown in figure 5, mast-up includes mast-up base 6, vertical supports 7, fixture 5, lifting counterweight 9 and hoist cable 8, lifting
Frame base 6 is horizontal positioned, and mast-up base 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of vertical supports 7,7 lower end of vertical supports and the middle part of mast-up base 6
Connection, 7 upper end of vertical supports connection hoist cable 8, the upper end side wall of the wherein side of vertical supports 7 are hinged with fixture 5, and fixture 5 can turn
It is dynamic, lifting counterweight 9 is equipped with the mast-up base 6 of 7 opposite side side of vertical supports.
The specific implementation installation process of the present invention is as follows:
1) embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 is placed on mast-up base 6 and is equipped with the opposite side of lifting counterweight 9, embeds overall
Formula Side fascia 4 is blocked by fixture 5 makes it be fixed on vertically on mast-up base 6, and being lifted up vertical supports 7 by hoist cable 8 will
Embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 lifts, as shown in Figure 5;
2) when embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 is lifted near the frame that Beam-post Frame Structure need to be installed, unclamping fixture 5 will be embedded
Integrated outer wall plate 4 is rolled using bottom as the point of rotation to girder steel 3, as shown in Figure 6 so that embedded 4 upper end of integrated outer wall plate
Hook 10 is hung in the link 11 of girder steel lower part;
3) mast-up is removed, embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 is embedded in the frame that Beam-post Frame Structure need to be installed, as shown in fig. 7,
Finally the steel column connecting plate 12 on steel column 1 is fixedly connected with the wall connecting plate 13 on embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 with bolt,
The lifting of embedded integrated outer wall plate 4 is completed, ultimately forms structure as shown in Figure 8.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of present inventive concept, guarantor of the invention
Shield scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in this area skill
Art personnel conceive according to the present invention it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. hanging apparatus of embedded integrated outer wall plate, it is characterised in that:Including mast-up, link (11), steel column connection The hook and wall connecting plate (13) that plate (12) and embedded integrated outer wall plate (4) are set, girder steel (3) lower flange lower surface is consolidated Surely have link (11), steel column (1) side wall is equipped with steel column connecting plate (12), embedded integrated outer wall plate (4) top end face be provided with The hook (10) that link (11) is connected, two sides are provided with the wall connecting plate being connected with steel column connecting plate (12) (13);Embedded integrated outer wall plate (4) is attached to Beam-post Frame Structure and links up with (10) by mast-up is suspended to link (11) Above and steel column connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected with wall connecting plate (13);The mast-up includes mast-up base (6), vertical supports (7), fixture (5), lifting counterweight (9) and hoist cable (8), hangs It is horizontal positioned to shelve base (6), mast-up base (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of vertical supports (7), and the connection of vertical supports (7) upper end is hung Rope (8), the upper end side wall of vertical supports (7) wherein side are hinged with fixture (5), and rotatably, vertical supports (7) are another for fixture (5) Lifting counterweight (9) is equipped with the mast-up base (6) of side side.
- A kind of 2. hanging apparatus of embedded integrated outer wall plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is embedded Integrated outer wall plate (4) offers window opening.
- A kind of 3. hanging apparatus of embedded integrated outer wall plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel column Connecting plate (12) and wall connecting plate (13) are bolted to connection.
- 4. a kind of hanging method of the embedded integrated outer wall plate carried out using hanging apparatus described in claim 1, its feature are existed In using following steps:1) the embedded integrated outer wall plate (4) described in is placed on mast-up base (6) and is equipped with the opposite side of lifting counterweight (9), Embedded integrated outer wall plate (4) is blocked by fixture (5) makes it be fixed on vertically on mast-up base (6), upward by hoist cable (8) Lifting vertical supports (7) lift embedded integrated outer wall plate (4);2) when embedded integrated outer wall plate (4) is lifted near the frame that Beam-post Frame Structure need to be installed, unclamping fixture (5) will be embedded Integrated outer wall plate (4) is rolled using bottom as the point of rotation to girder steel (3) so that the hook of embedded integrated outer wall plate (4) upper end (10) in the link (11) for hanging over girder steel lower part;3) mast-up is removed, finally will with bolt in the frame that the embedded embedded Beam-post Frame Structure of integrated outer wall plate (4) need to be installed Steel column connecting plate (12) on steel column (1) is fixedly connected with the wall connecting plate (13) on embedded integrated outer wall plate (4), is completed The lifting of embedded integrated outer wall plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610695368.3A CN106121259B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | The hanging apparatus and its hanging method of embedded integrated outer wall plate |
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CN201610695368.3A CN106121259B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | The hanging apparatus and its hanging method of embedded integrated outer wall plate |
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CN106121259A CN106121259A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
CN106121259B true CN106121259B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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CN107762000A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-06 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Three layers of composite steel column sandwich heat preservation Side fascia method for blocking of assembling type steel structure |
CN108678431A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-19 | 北京平突科技有限公司 | A kind of mounting device and its installation method for monolithic architecture module in building |
CN117306732A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2023-12-29 | 赵东昕 | Method for installing embedded prefabricated external wall panel component |
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JPH11148229A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-06-02 | Hiroshi Ariyoshi | Jig for executing moisture permeable waterproof sheet, and execution method using it |
IT1395506B1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2012-09-28 | B B Bonelli Building S R L | PREFABRICATED WALL ELEMENT |
CN202767312U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-03-06 | 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 | Unit curtain wall hoisting device |
CN103758257B (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-09-09 | 北京建筑大学 | The connected mode of a kind of precast concrete panel and agent structure |
CN205935718U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-08 | 杭州铁木辛柯钢结构设计有限公司 | Hoist device of embedded integral side fascia |
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