CN106118065B - 一种膨胀阻燃硅橡胶及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种膨胀阻燃硅橡胶及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106118065B CN106118065B CN201610466839.3A CN201610466839A CN106118065B CN 106118065 B CN106118065 B CN 106118065B CN 201610466839 A CN201610466839 A CN 201610466839A CN 106118065 B CN106118065 B CN 106118065B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- silicon rubber
- melamine
- polyimides
- expandable flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical class OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QYSYEILYXGRUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].[Pt] Chemical compound [Cl].[Pt] QYSYEILYXGRUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940045985 antineoplastic platinum compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(methyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si]C=C HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012757 flame retardant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XQSFXFQDJCDXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxysilicon Chemical compound [Si]O XQSFXFQDJCDXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010399 physical interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003058 platinum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G83/00—Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
- C08G83/008—Supramolecular polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610466839.3A CN106118065B (zh) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | 一种膨胀阻燃硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610466839.3A CN106118065B (zh) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | 一种膨胀阻燃硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106118065A CN106118065A (zh) | 2016-11-16 |
CN106118065B true CN106118065B (zh) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=57268617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610466839.3A Active CN106118065B (zh) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | 一种膨胀阻燃硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106118065B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108102599A (zh) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-01 | 陈良地 | 一种防火阻燃瓦楞纸板及其制备工艺 |
CN108395703B (zh) * | 2018-02-27 | 2021-07-09 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种基于介孔材料的膨胀阻燃硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
CN109401321A (zh) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-01 | 唐山师范学院 | 膨胀阻燃室温硫化硅橡胶配方及膨胀阻燃室温硫化硅橡胶 |
CN109266007A (zh) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-25 | 唐山师范学院 | 膨胀阻燃室温硫化硅橡胶配方及膨胀阻燃室温硫化硅橡胶 |
CN111171446B (zh) * | 2020-01-15 | 2022-12-20 | 常州塑料研究所有限公司 | 一种复合高氧指数阻燃聚丙烯母料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101948581B (zh) * | 2010-08-31 | 2013-01-02 | 杭州高新橡塑材料股份有限公司 | 含有有机硅化合物的膨胀型阻燃聚乙烯 |
CN102643552B (zh) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-10-30 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种黑色阻燃硅橡胶材料及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201610466839.3A patent/CN106118065B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106118065A (zh) | 2016-11-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106118065B (zh) | 一种膨胀阻燃硅橡胶及其制备方法 | |
CN107936475B (zh) | 一种改性高分子材料及其制备方法 | |
CN111100303B (zh) | 一种有机膦接枝中空金属有机框架材料的制备方法及其应用 | |
CN106752122B (zh) | 一种氮化碳复合物、其制备方法及应用 | |
CN104448830B (zh) | 一种磷硅复合阻燃剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN109369958B (zh) | 一种有机修饰磷酸锆的制备方法及其应用 | |
CN114349968B (zh) | 一种poss改性磷腈阻燃剂及其制备方法、一种聚碳酸酯阻燃复合材料及其制备方法 | |
CN114656702B (zh) | 一种建筑安全网用阻燃橡胶及其制备方法 | |
CN102796283B (zh) | 一种复合型膨胀阻燃剂及其制备方法 | |
CN103194063B (zh) | 一种梯形聚硅氧烷改性热固性树脂及其制备方法 | |
CN112194822B (zh) | 一种含磷阻燃剂、制备方法、改性环氧树脂 | |
CN113861309A (zh) | 一种磷酰胺交联壳聚糖生物基阻燃剂及其制备方法 | |
CN106220854A (zh) | 一种超支化poss阻燃剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN110628085B (zh) | 一种介孔硅树脂阻燃剂、制备方法及其阻燃复合材料 | |
CN111100332A (zh) | 一种哑铃型含氟聚磷腈改性埃洛石纳米管的制备方法及其应用 | |
CN102675691B (zh) | 一种有机硅改性氢氧化铝阻燃剂及其制备方法 | |
CN115286871A (zh) | 一种无卤阻燃导电聚丙烯材料 | |
Zhang et al. | The synergistic effect of inorganic hybrid nanofibers and phytic acid-based nanosheets towards improving the fire retardancy and comprehensive performance of epoxy resin. | |
CN105175775B (zh) | 一种poss材料与三氧化二铝复合阻燃材料的制备方法 | |
CN115058011B (zh) | 一种多孔聚苯基硅倍半氧烷及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN112063181A (zh) | 一种混炼硅橡胶及其制备方法 | |
CN109880301A (zh) | 一种新型长效耐高温阻燃材料及其制备方法 | |
CN104829865A (zh) | 一种多面体笼型倍半硅氧烷和氢氧化钙复合阻燃材料的制备方法 | |
CN109467908A (zh) | 一种有机-无机杂化高分子复合材料及其制备方法 | |
CN117229569B (zh) | 一种用于聚丙烯的高效复合阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230829 Address after: 101200 room 205-211526, No. 40, Fuqian West Street, Pinggu town, Pinggu District, Beijing (cluster registration) Patentee after: BEIJING YONGBO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 201620 No. 333, Longteng Road, Shanghai, Songjiang District Patentee before: SHANGHAI University OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231122 Address after: 711200 Industrial Park, Wuyi Village, Run Town, Chunhua County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shaanxi Zhenming times Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101200 room 205-211526, No. 40, Fuqian West Street, Pinggu town, Pinggu District, Beijing (cluster registration) Patentee before: BEIJING YONGBO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |