CN106116769A - The preparation method containing zinc fertilizer of zinc is increased based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop - Google Patents
The preparation method containing zinc fertilizer of zinc is increased based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop Download PDFInfo
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- CN106116769A CN106116769A CN201610496016.5A CN201610496016A CN106116769A CN 106116769 A CN106116769 A CN 106116769A CN 201610496016 A CN201610496016 A CN 201610496016A CN 106116769 A CN106116769 A CN 106116769A
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- Prior art keywords
- zinc
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- crop
- fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method containing zinc fertilizer increasing zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop, this preparation method is through cut-out → mixing → stone → fermentation → pulverizing → pelletize → drying → metering packing and then to prepare the fertilizer on zinc, the pig manure using Zn content higher is that raw material is mixed into oxygen high temperature stacking of acting charitably with straw, and add activator and activate, it is greatly improved the activation degree of zinc, improve crop and take zinc amount, zinc in soil element is avoided to accumulate, reduce ecological environment of soil progression risk, not only can alleviate the present situation of China's arable land zinc deficiency, the recycling of feces of livestock and poultry can also be realized, promote the sustainable development of agricultural.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of increase the organic containing zinc of zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop
Fertile preparation method.
Background technology
The main cause of potential zinc deficiency area crop zinc deficiency is that to be available for the zinc that Crop utilizes in soil less, rather than native
In earth, Zn content is low, and numerous studies work is concentrated mainly on and enriches containing aspects such as the micro-fertilizer of zinc, regulation soil environments, but due to crop
Take zinc amount limited, zinc in soil element can be caused to accumulate if applying zinc fertilizer for a long time, having and bringing up the potential wind that ecological environment of soil deteriorates
Danger.In view of drawbacks described above, it is necessary in fact to design a kind of preparation side containing zinc fertilizer increasing zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop
Method.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provides a kind of and increases having containing zinc of zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop
The preparation method that machine is fertile, solves to apply zinc fertilizer for a long time and zinc in soil element can be caused to accumulate, and causes what ecological environment of soil deteriorated to ask
Topic.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that and a kind of increase zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop
Containing the preparation method of zinc fertilizer, this preparation method containing zinc fertilizer comprises the steps of
1) cut off, after being piled up by straw neatly, carry out cutting off prepared stalk, described straw by automatic stock cutter
The a length of 6-7cm of raw material;
2) mixing, by step 1) prepare stalk be positioned over various dimensions blender with zinc-rich pig manure in be stirred
40-45min prepares compound, and described stalk is 4-4.5:6 with the ratio of zinc-rich pig manure;
3) stone, by step 2) prepare compound be laid in the fermentation bed upper end being provided with blower fan by auger pavier,
While stone add activator prepare regulation material, described activator be the one in Fructus Mali pumilae marc, calcium phosphate, organic acid or
Multiple;
4) fermentation, be spaced 4-5 days and uses auger pavier to step 3) prepared regulation material carries out stirring 3-4 time, continuously
Fermentation material is prepared after fermenting 24-25 days;
5) pulverize, by step 4) prepare fermentation material be positioned on belt conveyor be transported to full-automatic disintegrating machine in carry out
Broken prepared organic fertilizer raw material;
6) pelletize, by step 5) pulverize after organic fertilizer raw material carry out pelletize by granulating disc and prepare feed particles;
7) dry, by step 6) feed particles for preparing is transported to microwave drying streamline by belt conveyor and dries
Drying finished particle;
8) metering packing, by step 7) finished particle for preparing is transported to finished product bin by elevator and stores, through entirely the most certainly
Dynamic packer carries out measuring, packing prepared finished product.
Further, described step 4) at interval of 6 hours, the blower fan being arranged in fermentation bed work 30-35min;
Further, described step 7) in the temperature of microwave drying be 95-100 DEG C.
Present invention have the beneficial effect that using the pig manure that Zn content is higher is that raw material is mixed into, with straw, oxygen high temperature nuclear reactor of acting charitably
Put, and add activator and activate, be greatly improved the activation degree of zinc, improve crop and take zinc amount, it is to avoid zinc in soil element is accumulated,
Reduce ecological environment of soil progression risk, not only can alleviate the present situation of China's arable land zinc deficiency, moreover it is possible to realize the money of feces of livestock and poultry
Sourceization utilizes, and promotes the sustainable development of agricultural.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates flow chart of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of preparation method containing zinc fertilizer increasing zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop, this contains zinc has
The preparation method that machine is fertile comprises the steps of
1) cut off, after being piled up by straw neatly, carry out cutting off prepared stalk, described straw by automatic stock cutter
The a length of 7cm of raw material;
2) mixing, by step 1) prepare stalk be positioned over various dimensions blender with zinc-rich pig manure in be stirred
40min prepares compound, and described stalk is 4:6 with the ratio of zinc-rich pig manure;
3) stone, by step 2) prepare compound be laid in the fermentation bed upper end being provided with blower fan by auger pavier,
Adding activator while stone and prepare regulation material, described activator is Fructus Mali pumilae marc;
4) fermentation, be spaced 5 days and uses auger pavier to step 3) prepared regulation material carries out stirring 3 times, continuous fermentation
Fermentation material is prepared after 24 days;
5) pulverize, by step 4) prepare fermentation material be positioned on belt conveyor be transported to full-automatic disintegrating machine in carry out
Broken prepared organic fertilizer raw material;
6) pelletize, by step 5) pulverize after organic fertilizer raw material carry out pelletize by granulating disc and prepare feed particles;
7) dry, by step 6) feed particles for preparing is transported to microwave drying streamline by belt conveyor and dries
Drying finished particle;
8) metering packing, by step 7) finished particle for preparing is transported to finished product bin by elevator and stores, through entirely the most certainly
Dynamic packer carries out measuring, packing prepared finished product.
Step 4 of the present invention) at interval of 6 hours, the blower fan being arranged in fermentation bed work 30min, described step
7) in, the temperature of microwave drying is 100 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of preparation method containing zinc fertilizer increasing zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop, this contains zinc has
The preparation method that machine is fertile comprises the steps of
1) cut off, after being piled up by straw neatly, carry out cutting off prepared stalk, described straw by automatic stock cutter
The a length of 6cm of raw material;
2) mixing, by step 1) prepare stalk be positioned over various dimensions blender with zinc-rich pig manure in be stirred
45min prepares compound, and described stalk is 4.5:6 with the ratio of zinc-rich pig manure;
3) stone, by step 2) prepare compound be laid in the fermentation bed upper end being provided with blower fan by auger pavier,
Adding activator while stone and prepare regulation material, described activator is the mixture of Fructus Mali pumilae marc and calcium phosphate;
4) fermentation, be spaced 4 days and uses auger pavier to step 3) prepared regulation material carries out stirring 4 times, continuous fermentation
Fermentation material is prepared after 25 days;
5) pulverize, by step 4) prepare fermentation material be positioned on belt conveyor be transported to full-automatic disintegrating machine in carry out
Broken prepared organic fertilizer raw material;
6) pelletize, by step 5) pulverize after organic fertilizer raw material carry out pelletize by granulating disc and prepare feed particles;
7) dry, by step 6) feed particles for preparing is transported to microwave drying streamline by belt conveyor and dries
Drying finished particle;
8) metering packing, by step 7) finished particle for preparing is transported to finished product bin by elevator and stores, through entirely the most certainly
Dynamic packer carries out measuring, packing prepared finished product.
Step 4 of the present invention) at interval of 6 hours, the blower fan being arranged in fermentation bed work 35min, described step
7) in, the temperature of microwave drying is 95 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of preparation method containing zinc fertilizer increasing zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop, this contains zinc has
The preparation method that machine is fertile comprises the steps of
1) cut off, after being piled up by straw neatly, carry out cutting off prepared stalk, described straw by automatic stock cutter
The a length of 6.5cm of raw material;
2) mixing, by step 1) prepare stalk be positioned over various dimensions blender with zinc-rich pig manure in be stirred
43min prepares compound, and described stalk is 4.3:6 with the ratio of zinc-rich pig manure;
3) stone, by step 2) prepare compound be laid in the fermentation bed upper end being provided with blower fan by auger pavier,
Adding activator while stone and prepare regulation material, described activator is Fructus Mali pumilae marc, calcium phosphate, organic acid mixture;
4) fermentation, be spaced 4 days and uses auger pavier to step 3) prepared regulation material carries out stirring 4 times, continuous fermentation
Fermentation material is prepared after 25 days;
5) pulverize, by step 4) prepare fermentation material be positioned on belt conveyor be transported to full-automatic disintegrating machine in carry out
Broken prepared organic fertilizer raw material;
6) pelletize, by step 5) pulverize after organic fertilizer raw material carry out pelletize by granulating disc and prepare feed particles;
7) dry, by step 6) feed particles for preparing is transported to microwave drying streamline by belt conveyor and dries
Drying finished particle;
8) metering packing, by step 7) finished particle for preparing is transported to finished product bin by elevator and stores, through entirely the most certainly
Dynamic packer carries out measuring, packing prepared finished product.
Step 4 of the present invention) at interval of 6 hours, the blower fan being arranged in fermentation bed work 33min, described step
7) in, the temperature of microwave drying is 98 DEG C.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art from above-mentioned design,
Without performing creative labour, all conversion made, within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method containing zinc fertilizer increasing zinc based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop, it is characterised in that it is organic that this contains zinc
Fertile preparation method comprises the steps of
1) cut off, after being piled up by straw neatly, carry out cutting off prepared stalk, described stalk by automatic stock cutter
A length of 6-7cm;
2) mixing, by step 1) stalk and the zinc-rich pig manure that prepare be stirred 40-in being positioned over various dimensions blender
45min prepares compound, and described stalk is 4-4.5:6 with the ratio of zinc-rich pig manure;
3) stone, by step 2) prepare compound be laid in the fermentation bed upper end being provided with blower fan, stone by auger pavier
While add activator prepare regulation material, described activator is the one in Fructus Mali pumilae marc, calcium phosphate, organic acid or many
Kind;
4) fermentation, be spaced 4-5 days and uses auger pavier to step 3) prepared regulation material carries out stirring 3-4 time, continuous fermentation
Fermentation material is prepared after 24-25 days;
5) pulverize, by step 4) prepare fermentation material be positioned on belt conveyor be transported to full-automatic disintegrating machine in crush
Prepare organic fertilizer raw material;
6) pelletize, by step 5) pulverize after organic fertilizer raw material carry out pelletize by granulating disc and prepare feed particles;
7) dry, by step 6) prepare feed particles by belt conveyor be transported to microwave drying streamline carry out dry make
Obtain finished particle;
8) metering packing, by step 7) finished particle for preparing is transported to finished product bin by elevator and stores, through automatically wrapping
Installation carries out measuring, packing prepared finished product.
2. the preparation method containing zinc fertilizer of zinc, its feature is increased as claimed in claim 1 based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop
Be described step 4) at interval of 6 hours, the blower fan being arranged in fermentation bed work 30-35min.
3. the preparation method containing zinc fertilizer of zinc, its feature is increased as claimed in claim 1 based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop
Be described step 7) in the temperature of microwave drying be 95-100 DEG C.
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CN201610496016.5A CN106116769A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | The preparation method containing zinc fertilizer of zinc is increased based on zinc deficiency district soil and crop |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103650897A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 周太平 | Cultivation method for organic zinc-rich black sesames |
CN104829284A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Zinc-enriched fertilizer |
CN105732208A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽尚诚生物科技有限公司 | Garbage-improved organic fertilizer for soil and method for preparing garbage-improved organic fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610496016.5A patent/CN106116769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103650897A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 周太平 | Cultivation method for organic zinc-rich black sesames |
CN104829284A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Zinc-enriched fertilizer |
CN105732208A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽尚诚生物科技有限公司 | Garbage-improved organic fertilizer for soil and method for preparing garbage-improved organic fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
蒋世兴主编: "《畜禽养殖综合技术》", 31 July 2015 * |
高尚宾等: "《农业可持续发展与生态补偿》", 31 December 2011 * |
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