CN1061120C - 一种抽水马桶的清洁和净化装置 - Google Patents

一种抽水马桶的清洁和净化装置 Download PDF

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CN1061120C
CN1061120C CN92113083A CN92113083A CN1061120C CN 1061120 C CN1061120 C CN 1061120C CN 92113083 A CN92113083 A CN 92113083A CN 92113083 A CN92113083 A CN 92113083A CN 1061120 C CN1061120 C CN 1061120C
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hydraulic accumulator
container
cleaning
purifier
ring
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CN1074004A (zh
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C·J·博西拉尔
P·H·A·N·库恩
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Sara Lee DE NV
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/02Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
    • E03D9/03Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
    • E03D9/032Devices connected to or dispensing into the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/02Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

一种为了向卫生间内散发新鲜气味并在每次冲水时向冲洗液中引入活性物质的双重目的而能够被从抽水马桶的边缘悬挂下来的清洁和净化装置。根据本发明,该装置包括一个存放活性物质,如含清洁和空气净化剂的液体的蓄液器(3),该蓄液器让其内含物不断地与一个多孔块状物(4A)联通,当该装置已被悬挂在抽水马桶中时,该多孔块状物(4A)置于冲洗液的通路上。

Description

一种抽水马桶的清洁和净化装置
本发明涉及一种抽水马桶的清洁和净化装置,它能够为了向卫生间内散发新鲜的气味和在每次冲水时向冲洗液体内引入活性物质的双重目的而被从抽水马桶的边缘悬挂下来。
在这类已知的装置中,使用的是固体形式的由清洁和净化物质制成的块体,它们能够通过某些悬挂装置,在处于冲冼液通路上的笼形容器内被从抽水马桶边缘悬挂下来。
已知的清洁和净化物质块体的缺陷在于它们具有较短的使用寿命,每次用量不均匀,且这些块体含有可能对环境有害的填充物。一个重要的缺陷就是这种块体的空气净化效果有限,因为每次冲洗马桶,悬浮着的活性物质立即随着冲洗液体而消失。
本发明的目的是提供一种抽水马桶的青洁和净化装置,它能够克服现有技术那种必须从抽水马桶边缘悬挂下来清洁和净化装置的缺陷。
为了这一目的,根据本发明的装置包括一个存贮活性物质,如含有清洁和空气净化剂的液体的蓄液器,该蓄液器使其内含物不断地与一个多孔块状物相互联通,当该装置已经悬挂在抽水马桶内时,该多孔块状物置于冲洗液的通路上。
当未使用马桶时,每单位时间就有基本上恒定量的液体通过多孔块状物散发出来,并因此具有空气净化效果。每次冲水,又有同样基本上恒定量的活性物质被冲洗液携带,并因此具有清洁效果。重要的是,有了根据本发明的装置,就可获得双重作用。包括一方面连续地、恒量地散布净化物质,而另一方面,每次冲水恒量的清洁作用。
当香味散发出来时残留的物质在冲水过程中被带走并从多孔块状物中被除去,进而该块状物被冲洗干净并防止了阻塞。
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,本发明的装置包括一个配有悬挂装置(如一个钩子)的容器,该容器在顶部开口,底部设有孔眼,在底部还为内部设有透液闭塞物的蓄液器的出口设置了夹持装置,并且多孔块状物在带有孔眼的容器底部上面延伸,与蓄液器的透液闭塞物相接触。
有了该实施例,即得到了一个重要的效果,换句话说,就是每次冲水后活性物质的延迟作用或后效应。其目的在于每次冲水后,一定量的冲洗液滞留在多孔块状物上,通过该多孔块状物慢慢地流出,并且因此携带活性物质及任何残留物质通过下面底都的孔眼并携带这些物质进入液封抽水马桶的水中,而清洁效果及香味的散发在冲水后可以持续一段时间。
因此,根据本发明的清洁的净化装置结合了每次冲水持续地散发香味、持续的扩散活性物质(只要蓄液器内有液体存在即可)以及延迟作用(即每次冲水后活性物质的扩散持续一段时间)这些优点于一身。
为理解本发明,将参照附图说明清洁和净化装置的一个实施例。
图1是本装置处于工作位置的在冲水后一段时间的部分剖视的侧视图;
图2表示该装置刚刚冲过水;
图3表示一个可再填充含活性物质的液体的瓶子。
根据附图,清洁和净化装置基本上包括一个带挂钩2的容器1,具有清洁和散发香味液体及海绵状透液闭塞物4B的瓶子3。在图1和图2所示工作位置上,其中瓶子被倒置,闭塞物4B与大致圆盘形的具有多孔物质的多孔件4A可透过液体地相互接触,其中多孔件4A被置于容器底部5上。
在所示实施例中,容器1具有一个带有孔眼或孔洞6的底部5和可以构成通道8的垂直的侧壁7。由底部5延伸出来的是夹持装置9、10,用以固定蓄液器或瓶子11。在所示实施例中,夹持装置是具有指向内部的突起10的弹性片9。
特别参见图3,可以再次填充的瓶子3包括一个具有在其外侧形成的两个环12和13的口部或颈部11,口部或颈部11可以通过一个具有从其表面向内延伸的环15的盖子14被封闭,其中环15能够被卡在瓶颈环12和13之间。图3进一步表示了一个环形标签16,它在打开盖子14之后可被去掉。在瓶颈11处设置有海绵状闭塞件4B。
根据本发明的用于卫生间内的清洁和净化装置的瓶子3可被注入活性物质(如发泡剂,香料、消毒剂、漂白剂、着色剂、乳化物质及粘钙物质)的水溶液。
将注满液体的瓶子3装入容器1中是通过以下操作进行的,去掉盖子14和标签16,将瓶子倒置放入容器1中,让弹性夹片9上的突起10卡在瓶颈11上的环12、13之间。在瓶子的安装状态中,环12、13和突起10的轴向位置以及多孔块状物4A和4B的轴向尺寸是这样的,使得当瓶子3被装入容器1中时,元件4A和4B处于固定不变的相互接触。
很清楚,为将瓶3固定在容器1中,也可采用其它装置,如在容器底部5和瓶颈处采用螺纹元件。
图中进一步表示了瓶子3包括一个径向夹紧肋17 ,瓶底是凸形的,以防止液体积存在倒置的瓶子的底部。
马桶的清洁和净化装置的操作如下:
通过钩子2,将装置以这样一种方式从抽水马桶内的悬臂缘上悬挂下来,即让瓶子3面对马桶壁将容器1部分地悬挂在缘下。所以,装置具有不间断效应,其中液体通过透液元件4B从瓶中被吸入到多孔元件4A并且香料从中散发出来以便将新鲜气味散布到卫生间内。
当马桶冲水时,“即刻效应”(instant action)开始,此时,冲洗液从抽水马桶的缘下落到装置上,沿着肋17流到多孔元件4A上并携带用来清洁马桶的活性物质。冲水后,具有上述清洁及散发香味物质的干净溶液留在了液封的马桶里,如上面提到的。
如图2所示,冲水之后,有一层水W留在了多孔块状物4A上,这层水的高度取决于起溢流作用的通道8,残留的水缓慢地流过圆盘形元件4A及容器底部5上的孔洞6。在此过程中,这些残留的水将活性物质及香料散发后的任何残余物从元件4A中带走。因此,元件4A被净化,且同时获得一种重要的延迟效应,换句话说,活性物质向抽水马桶中的输送在每次冲水后持续一段时间。

Claims (3)

1.一种抽水马桶的清洁和净化装置,该装置包括一个存放活性物质的蓄液器(3)和悬挂装置,其特征在于:该蓄液器(3)让其内含物不断地与一个多孔块状物(4A)联通,当该装置已被悬挂在抽水马桶中时,该多孔块状物(4A)处于冲洗液的通路上;
所述悬挂装置是一个带钩子(2)的容器(1),该容器(1)在顶部开口,并在底部(5)设有孔眼(6),在底部(5)还为内装透液闭塞件(4B)的蓄液器(3)的口部(11)设置了一个夹持装置(9,11),而且该多孔块状物(4A)在容器底部(5)上延伸,并盖住设置在其中的孔眼(6)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的清洁和净化装置,其特征在于:该夹持装置(9,10,12,13)被制成从容器底部(5)延伸出来的弹性片(9),并带有向内延伸的突起(10),并适合于以此与从该蓄液器(3)的颈部(11)延伸出来的环(12,13)相配合。
3.根据权利要求2所述的清洁和净化装置,其特征在于:该蓄液器(3)可以被一个具有一个从其表面向内突出的环(15)的盖子(14)所封闭,该环(15)能够被卡在蓄液器颈部的环(12,13)之间。
CN92113083A 1991-10-22 1992-10-22 一种抽水马桶的清洁和净化装置 Expired - Fee Related CN1061120C (zh)

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NL9101759A NL9101759A (nl) 1991-10-22 1991-10-22 Vloeibaar-reinigings- en/of verfrissingsmiddel voor een toiletpot.
NL9101759 1991-10-22

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CN1074004A CN1074004A (zh) 1993-07-07
CN1061120C true CN1061120C (zh) 2001-01-24

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EP (1) EP0538957B1 (zh)
KR (1) KR0148809B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1061120C (zh)
DE (1) DE69208806C5 (zh)
DK (1) DK0538957T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2087436T3 (zh)
MW (1) MW5692A1 (zh)
MY (1) MY108366A (zh)
NL (1) NL9101759A (zh)
NZ (1) NZ244857A (zh)
TW (1) TW216814B (zh)
ZA (1) ZA928168B (zh)

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AU2718892A (en) 1993-04-29
NZ244857A (en) 1995-10-26
EP0538957A1 (en) 1993-04-28
DE69208806D1 (de) 1996-04-11
ES2087436T3 (es) 1996-07-16
MY108366A (en) 1996-09-30
MW5692A1 (en) 1994-04-13
ZA928168B (en) 1993-05-04
EP0538957B1 (en) 1996-03-06
DE69208806T2 (de) 1996-07-25
AU656236B2 (en) 1995-01-27
KR0148809B1 (ko) 1998-10-15
DE69208806C5 (de) 2006-05-11
NL9101759A (nl) 1993-05-17
KR930008249A (ko) 1993-05-21
TW216814B (zh) 1993-12-01
DK0538957T3 (da) 1996-04-01
CN1074004A (zh) 1993-07-07

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