CN106108038A - Drupe opening scoring devices - Google Patents
Drupe opening scoring devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106108038A CN106108038A CN201610485665.5A CN201610485665A CN106108038A CN 106108038 A CN106108038 A CN 106108038A CN 201610485665 A CN201610485665 A CN 201610485665A CN 106108038 A CN106108038 A CN 106108038A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drupe
- frame
- cylinder
- air cylinder
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of drupe opening scoring devices, including frame, feeding mechanism, Geneva mechanism, described frame is fixed on the top of described feeding mechanism, at least two group pushers are installed in described frame, described pusher is mainly by air cylinder support, cylinder with disclose pin and form, and described cylinder is fixed in described frame, and described air cylinder support fixes with the piston rod of described cylinder, pin is disclosed described in connecting in the lower section of described air cylinder support, and described frame is provided with some groups of cut mechanisms.The present invention can be used for opening and the cut of drupe, the drupe of disposable many batches can be carried out automatization's processing, improve production efficiency and the quality of production, and can to stop between setting slot wheel mechanism interval according to different demands, cylinder drives the forward stroke disclosing pin and speed, the rotating speed of rotating blade, meets, with this, the requirement can successfully processed difference these devices of drupe.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drupe processing unit (plant) technical field, more particularly it relates to a kind of drupe opening cut
Device, it is adaptable to drupe is carried out opening, scoring operation.
Background technology
Drupe is a type of fruit, belongs to single fruit, by the succulent fruit of a Carpel Development；General endocarp wood
Matterization forms core；It is common in the monoid plant such as Rosaceae, Rhamnaceae.Typical drupe, outer peel film quality, claim peel；Middle fruit
Skin and flesh matter, claims sarcocarp；Endocarp is made up of stone cell, hard, is seed in claiming core, core.
Kernel approaches common are Fructus Persicae, Lee, Fructus Pruni, prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc., Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi and Fructus Jujubae etc., owing to drupe is very popular, all kinds of drupe
Product arises at the historic moment, and people, in addition to buying fresh drupe and carrying out eating, also have the demand to drupe processed goods, need core
Fruit be processed after extract sarcocarp, or drupe is carried out enucleation, opening processing after carry out subsequent production again.But existing life
Product mode otherwise be use inefficiency artificial enucleation, or be use conventional equipment drupe is carried out single working procedure processing,
Existing equipment can not meet the batch machining multi-functional, many of kernel approaches.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of drupe opening scoring devices, this device can not only realize drupe opening, cut function, and
And the drupe of many batches can also be processed operation simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of drupe opening scoring devices, including frame, feeding mechanism, Geneva mechanism, described frame be fixed on described in enter
The top of material mechanism, described frame is provided with at least two group pushers, and described pusher is mainly by air cylinder support, cylinder
Forming with disclosing pin, described cylinder is fixed in described frame, and described air cylinder support fixes with the piston rod of described cylinder, described
Pin is disclosed described in connecting in the lower section of air cylinder support；Some groups of cut mechanisms are installed in described frame, described cut mechanism mainly by
Rotating blade, blade holder, blade transmission wheel, belt composition, described blade holder is fixed on the lower section of described frame, institute
Stating rotating blade to be arranged in described blade holder, described blade transmission wheel, described cutter are fixed in one end of described rotating blade
Described belt it is socketed between sheet drive.
Further, described frame is provided with frame main body, air cylinder fixed plate, regulation leg, and described air cylinder fixed plate is pacified
Being contained in the top of frame main body, described cylinder is fixed in described air cylinder fixed plate, and described blade holder is fixed on described machine
The lower section of frame body.
Further, described air cylinder support is made up of upper mounted plate and lower support leg, fixed plate and described cylinder
Piston rod fixes, and described air cylinder support can stretch along with the piston rod of described cylinder and move, on described lower support leg
It is installed with and a number of discloses pin.
Further, described feeding mechanism is provided with some groups to carry the carrier chain of drupe, be arranged on described carrier chain
The roller at two ends, it is arranged between adjacent described carrier chain and plays the actuating device of power transmission, for the electricity of active force output
Machine, described carrier chain is provided with several feeding gailys decorated basket.
Further, it is connected by described Geneva mechanism between described motor and described actuating device.
Further, it is fastenedly connected by securing member between described regulation leg and described frame main body.
After using technique scheme, the present invention can be used for opening and the cut of drupe, it is possible to disposable many batches
Drupe carries out automatization's processing, improves production efficiency and the quality of production, and can set sheave according to different demands
Stop interval between mechanism, cylinder drives the forward stroke disclosing pin and speed, the rotating speed of rotating blade, meets different IPs with this
The requirement that really this device can successfully be processed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of drupe opening scoring devices of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of drupe opening scoring devices of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame 11, frame main body 12, air cylinder fixed plate 13, regulation leg 2, feeding mechanism 21, conveying
Chain 22, roller 23, actuating device 24, motor 25, the feeding gaily decorated basket 3, Geneva mechanism 4, pusher 41, air cylinder support
411, upper mounted plate 412, lower support leg 42, cylinder 43, disclose pin 5, cut mechanism 51, rotating blade 52, blade holder
53, blade transmission wheel 54, belt.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Following example are only used for more clear
Chu's ground explanation technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of drupe opening scoring devices, including frame 1, feeding mechanism 2, Geneva mechanism 3, push away
Material mechanism 4, cut mechanism 5, frame 1 is fixed on the top of feeding mechanism 2, and Geneva mechanism 3 matches with feeding mechanism 2, frame 1
Being provided with frame main body 11, air cylinder fixed plate 12, regulation leg 13, air cylinder fixed plate 12 is arranged on the top of frame main body 11,
At least two group pushers 4 are installed in frame 1, pusher 4 mainly by air cylinder support 41, cylinder 42 with disclose pin 43 and form,
Cylinder 42 is fixed in air cylinder fixed plate 12, and air cylinder support 41 is inverted U-shaped, and air cylinder support 41 is provided with upper mounted plate 411 and two
Individual lower support leg 412, the upper mounted plate 411 of air cylinder support 41 fixes with the piston rod of cylinder 42, and air cylinder support 41 can be along with
Cylinder 42 piston rod is flexible and moves, and the upper mounted plate 411 of air cylinder support 41 will not be with 42, cylinder when carrying out displacement
Raw interfere, the lower support leg below air cylinder support 41 be fixed with and a number of disclose pin 43, disclose pin 43 towards unanimously；
Feeding mechanism 2 is provided with the some groups of carrier chains 21 that can carry drupe, be arranged on carrier chain 21 two ends roller 22,
It is arranged between adjacent conveyor chain 21 actuating device 23 playing power transmission, the motor 24 exported for active force, carrier chain
21 are provided with several feeding gailys decorated basket 25, are connected by Geneva mechanism 3 between motor 24 and actuating device 23, Geneva mechanism 3
Periodicity turn stoppage in transit kinetic energy and make carrier chain 21 carry out intermittent movement feeding, can be according to disclosing feeding on pin 43 quantity and carrier chain 21
The length of the gaily decorated basket 25 determines the distance of carrier chain 25 once interval feeding.
Cut mechanism 5 for carrying out cut to the peel surface of drupe, and cut mechanism 5 is main by rotating blade 51, blade
Fixed mount 52, blade transmission wheel 53, belt 54 form, and blade holder 52 is fixed on the lower section of frame main body 11, rotating blade
52 are arranged in blade holder 52, and one end of rotating blade 52 is fixed with blade transmission wheel 53, and rotating blade 52 is passed by blade
Driving wheel 53 is rotated, and overlaps lace 54 and driven rotation by belt 54 between blade transmission wheel 53.
In pusher 4 to disclose pin 43 corresponding with the feeding gaily decorated basket 25 below frame 1 on feeding mechanism 2, scratcher
Rotating blade 52 in structure 5 is paralleled with the feeding gaily decorated basket 25 disclosed below pin 43, frame 1.
Below a kind of preferred embodiment in the technical program is illustrated.
In this embodiment, there are two groups of pushers 4 and corresponding four carrier chains 21, frame 1 is provided with
Four groups of cut mechanisms 5, when needs carry out drupe opening cut operation, open motor 24, and motor 24 mating groove wheel mechanism 3 drives
Article four, carrier chain 21 carries out intermittent movement feeding, and the carrier chain 21 being placed with drupe to be processed runs to corresponding with disclosing pin 43
Position, Geneva mechanism 3 makes carrier chain 21 stop after running to certain angle, cylinder 42 works, and the piston rod on cylinder 42 drives
The pin 43 of disclosing being fixed on air cylinder support 41 advances toward the displacement of drupe station side, discloses pin 43 and withstands drupe and be allowed to fill in feeding flower
Basket 25, meanwhile rotating blade 51 carries out rotating cut operation, to drupe under the drive of blade transmission wheel 53 and belt 54
Peel surface carry out cut.After the opening manufacturing procedure of drupe completes, cylinder 42 resets, and makes to disclose pin 43 rollback, this time slot
Wheel mechanism 3 runs to certain angle makes carrier chain 21 again operate, carrier chain 21 by the drupe that machines toward next work
On the equipment of sequence carry, while drupe to be processed is transported in station, so far complete a collection of drupe opening cut work.
This device can carry out repeating the processing of continual drupe with above-mentioned operation, and four groups of carrier chains 21 are at Geneva mechanism 3
Carrying out orderly operating under mating reaction with motor 24 and stop drupe conveying, two cylinders 42 drive four groups to disclose pin 43 together
Work, four corresponding rotating blades 51 carry out cut operation to by the drupe disclosing pin 43 and pushing up the batch in the feeding gaily decorated basket 25,
Substantially increase production efficiency, make the opening of drupe, cut operation more steady, orderly, controlled, can be according to different demands
To stop between setting slot wheel mechanism 3 interval, cylinder 42 drives the forward stroke disclosing pin 43 and speed, the rotating speed of rotating blade 51,
The requirement that different these devices of drupe can successfully be processed is met with this.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a drupe opening scoring devices, it is characterised in that: include that frame, feeding mechanism, Geneva mechanism, described frame are fixed
Above described feeding mechanism, described frame being provided with at least two group pushers, described pusher is mainly by cylinder
Support, cylinder and disclose pin composition, described cylinder is fixed in described frame, the piston rod phase of described air cylinder support and described cylinder
Fixing, disclose pin described in the lower section connection of described air cylinder support；Some groups of cut mechanisms, described scratcher are installed in described frame
Structure is mainly made up of rotating blade, blade holder, blade transmission wheel, belt, and described blade holder is fixed on described frame
Lower section, described rotating blade is arranged in described blade holder, and described blade transmission is fixed in one end of described rotating blade
Wheel, is socketed described belt between described blade transmission wheel.
Drupe opening scoring devices the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described frame be provided with frame main body,
Air cylinder fixed plate, regulation leg, described air cylinder fixed plate is arranged on the top of frame main body, and described cylinder is fixed on described cylinder
In fixed plate, described blade holder is fixed on the lower section of described frame main body.
Drupe opening scoring devices the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described air cylinder support is by upper fixing
Plate and lower support leg composition, fixed plate fixes with the piston rod of described cylinder, and described air cylinder support can be along with described
The piston rod of cylinder is flexible and moves, and described lower support leg is installed with and a number of discloses pin.
Drupe opening scoring devices the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described feeding mechanism is provided with some groups
Carrier chain, the roller being arranged on described carrier chain two ends that can carry drupe, be arranged on play between adjacent described carrier chain dynamic
Power transmission actuating device, for active force output motor, described carrier chain is provided with several feeding gailys decorated basket.
Drupe opening scoring devices the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described motor and described actuating device it
Between be connected by described Geneva mechanism.
Drupe opening scoring devices the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described regulation leg and described frame master
It is fastenedly connected by securing member between body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610485665.5A CN106108038B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Drupe opening scoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610485665.5A CN106108038B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Drupe opening scoring devices |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106108038A true CN106108038A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106108038B CN106108038B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=57266944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610485665.5A Active CN106108038B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Drupe opening scoring devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106108038B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107048429A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 滁州学院 | The wheeled Gorgon fruit hulling machine of one kind extruding |
| CN113070927A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Berry epidermis mar device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU1102392A (en) * | 1992-02-17 | 1993-09-09 | State Of Isreal - Ministry Of Agriculture | Apparatus for removing pulp from fruit |
| CN2204494Y (en) * | 1994-12-26 | 1995-08-09 | 任华泉 | Automatic core removing and marking device |
| CN2508576Y (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2002-09-04 | 宁天德 | Semi-automatic machine for both splitting skin and stoning jujube |
| CN200938830Y (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2007-08-29 | 徐燕飞 | Machine for peeling and removing kernol of jujubae |
| CN201630219U (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-11-17 | 曾冠忠 | Chinese chestnut cracking machine |
| CN103263063A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-28 | 吴唐青 | Fruit opening machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201610485665.5A patent/CN106108038B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU1102392A (en) * | 1992-02-17 | 1993-09-09 | State Of Isreal - Ministry Of Agriculture | Apparatus for removing pulp from fruit |
| CN2204494Y (en) * | 1994-12-26 | 1995-08-09 | 任华泉 | Automatic core removing and marking device |
| CN2508576Y (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2002-09-04 | 宁天德 | Semi-automatic machine for both splitting skin and stoning jujube |
| CN200938830Y (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2007-08-29 | 徐燕飞 | Machine for peeling and removing kernol of jujubae |
| CN201630219U (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-11-17 | 曾冠忠 | Chinese chestnut cracking machine |
| CN103263063A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-28 | 吴唐青 | Fruit opening machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 阎勤劳等: "青枣滚动划痕原理与计算", 《西北农业大学学报》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107048429A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 滁州学院 | The wheeled Gorgon fruit hulling machine of one kind extruding |
| CN113070927A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Berry epidermis mar device |
| CN113070927B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Berry epidermis mar device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106108038B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200628 Address after: Fangxiang town industrial concentration zone, Hanjiang District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province 225100 Patentee after: YANGZHOU YUYING SHEET METAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225000, Jiangsu, Yangzhou City Hanjiang District Beijiao lane town Industrial Park Patentee before: YANGZHOU YUYING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |