The present invention is the applying date is on 04 13rd, 2014, and application number is: 2014101464501, and denomination of invention is the divisional application of the patent of invention of " a kind of ball fungus medicinal material slicing device ".
Background technology
Poria cocos is the sclerotium of On Polyporaceae Poria cocos, is commonly called as Yun Ling, Song Ling, Fu spirit, and for colonizing in the fungi plant on pine roots, shape is as sweet potato, and crust pitchy, the inside is white or pink.Abound with in Yunnan Province of China, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Sichuan and other places.The good reputation that Poria cocos has " when four god medicine ", its effect widely, regardless of the four seasons, by it and various compatibility of drugs, no matter cold, temperature, wind, wet all diseases, can play its unique effects, its taste is sweet, light, property is put down, and is used as medicine and has the function of clearing damp and promoting diuresis, beneficial spleen and stomach, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative.
The preliminary working of Poria cocos is mainly carried out peeling, stripping and slicing or section, dry process, because Poria cocos is irregular orbicule, therefore, current Poria cocos dice or slicing treatment is all artificial manual operations, its working (machining) efficiency is low, cost is high, is therefore necessary that providing a kind of effectively can process device in blocks by Poria cocos.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment of cutting into slices to ball fungus medicinal material, it can be cut into slices fast to the Poria cocos after decortication, improves the working (machining) efficiency of Poria cocos and cuts down finished cost.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to implement:
A kind of equipment that ball fungus medicinal material is cut into slices, it is characterized in that, comprise the sheet cutting table for placing slice Poria cocos, the delivery device that the upside of sheet cutting table is respectively arranged with cutting knife and pushes Poria cocos, the propelling movement direction of delivery device to Poria cocos is consistent with the spacing direction between delivery device and cutting knife, cutting knife to be arranged on knife rest and to form slide-and-guide with knife rest along vertical and coordinates, cutting knife is connected with its first driving mechanism carrying out movement along vertical of driving, the outside of two knife faces of cutting knife is respectively arranged with the wiping block wiped Poria cocos powder bonding on cutting knife knife face, delivery device comprises push rod, the end, one end of push rod is provided with push pedal, the other end end of push rod is connected with the piston rod promoting cylinder, promoting cylinder is fixed on a sliding support, sliding support and adjusting nut fix as one, sliding support to be arranged on the second slide rail and to form slide-and-guide with the second slide rail along the propelling movement direction of delivery device and coordinates, adjusting nut to be set on screw mandrel and to form feed screw nut's governor motion with screw mandrel, the bar length direction of screw mandrel is consistent with the propelling movement direction promoting cylinder, and drive motors is connected with screw mandrel, wiping the outer surface of block is that wetting wear-resisting cavernous body is formed, and wipes that block is detachable to be fixed in frame, wipes block and arranges along the cutter length direction of cutting knife.
By above-mentioned equipment of cutting into slices to ball fungus medicinal material, it can fast by ball fungus medicinal material, that is Poria cocos one class medicinal material is cut into sheet, improves working (machining) efficiency and reduces costs.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes as shown in Figure 1, a kind of equipment that ball fungus medicinal material is cut into slices, comprise the sheet cutting table 11 for placing slice Poria cocos 12, the delivery device 30 that the upside of sheet cutting table 11 is respectively arranged with cutting knife 13 and pushes Poria cocos 12, the propelling movement direction of delivery device 30 pairs of Poria cocos 12 is consistent with the spacing direction between delivery device 30 and cutting knife 13, cutting knife 13 to be arranged on knife rest 14 and to form slide-and-guide with knife rest 14 along vertical and coordinates, cutting knife 13 is connected with its first driving mechanism carrying out movement along vertical of driving, the outside of two knife faces of cutting knife 13 is respectively arranged with the wiping block 20 wiped Poria cocos 12 powder bonding on cutting knife 13 knife face.Due in driving cutting knife 13 pairs of Poria cocos 12 continuously cutting process, the knife face of cutting knife 13 can bond upper a large amount of Poria cocos 12 powder, therefore when cutting, the surface of 12, the Poria cocos of cutting just there will be a large amount of cuts, affect Poria cocos 12 cut quality, more notably, cutting 12, Poria cocos is made to be easy to broken, cannot be shaping.Wiping block 20 by arranging in the present invention, prevents Poria cocos 12 powder from assembling on the knife face of cutting knife 13, ensures cut quality.
Poria cocos 12 dozens of faces, that is by cutting knife 13, Poria cocos 12 1 side surface is cut out the plane with a certain size, by this plane Poria cocos 12 can be stable be positioned on sheet cutting table 11, but often behind Poria cocos 12 dozens of faces, the two ends being placed in the Poria cocos 12 on sheet cutting table 11 are still in suspended state, if so only cut from one end, after cutting a period of time, Poria cocos 12 just cannot effectively be placed on sheet cutting table 11, fixing, therefore, the further scheme of the present invention is: sheet cutting table 11 to be fixed on the first slide rail and to form slide-and-guide with the first slide rail and coordinates, sheet cutting table 11 is connected with the second driving mechanism, the length direction of the first slide rail and the propelling movement direction of delivery device 30 perpendicular, delivery device 30 comprises first, two delivery devices 30, cutting knife 13 comprises first, two cutting knifes 13, first delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13 are arranged at the homonymy of sheet cutting table 11, second delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13 are arranged at the homonymy of sheet cutting table 11, first delivery device 30 is arranged with the relative both sides correspondence of the first cutting knife 13 at sheet cutting table 11, second delivery device 30 is arranged with the relative both sides correspondence of the second cutting knife 13 along sheet cutting table 11.By arranging two groups of cutting knifes 13 and delivery device 30, after one suspension of Poria cocos 12 is held and has been cut into slices by the first cutting knife 13, second driving mechanism moves with regard to promoting sheet cutting table 11, sheet cutting table 11 is moved to the side of examining nearly second delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13, such startup second delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13 just can be cut into slices from the other end of Poria cocos 12, thus ensure that the effective of Poria cocos 12 fixes in whole process, ensures the reliability of section.
More specifically scheme is, delivery device 30 comprises push rod, the end, one end of push rod is provided with push pedal 31, the other end end of push rod is connected with the piston rod promoting cylinder 32, promoting cylinder 32 is fixed on a sliding support 33, sliding support 33 and adjusting nut fix as one, sliding support 33 to be arranged on the second slide rail and to form slide-and-guide with the second slide rail 35 along the propelling movement direction of delivery device 30 and coordinates, adjusting nut to be set on screw mandrel 34 and to form screw mandrel 34 nut adjusting mechanism with screw mandrel 34, the bar length direction of screw mandrel 34 is consistent with the propelling movement direction promoting cylinder 32, drive motors is connected with screw mandrel 34.The end of push rod is provided with sleeve pipe, and casing pipe sleeve is located at the end of cylinder piston rod and is provided with Compress Spring between.Promote cylinder 32 regulate push pedal 31 to Poria cocos 12 to be cut carry out against, before cutting, first and second cutting knife 13 drops on sheet cutting table 11, push pedal 31 by Poria cocos 12 to be cut against being limited between push pedal 31 and cutting knife 13, then the first driving mechanism regulates cutting knife 13 up, drive motors regulates screw mandrel 34 and adjusting nut to carry out screw mandrel 34 nut screw connection, make Poria cocos 12 to be cut pushed according to certain shift motion, thus ensureing the uniformity of each section, drive motors can be stepper motor and forms.The setting of Compress Spring mainly prevents when cutting, due to cutting knife 13, to cut Poria cocos 12 inner, causes Poria cocos 12 to move laterally, cause next screw mandrel 34 regulate inaccurate, cut into slices uneven, or Poria cocos 12 is squeezed broken near the end of delivery device 30 one end, end is caused to cut into slices.
More preferred scheme is, the arcuation plastic plate that the push pedal 31 of the first delivery device 30 is formed for plastic material, and arcuation plastic plate concave panel is positioned at the side near slice Poria cocos 12, and the push pedal 31 of the second delivery device 30 is that the plate body that a vertical shape is arranged is formed.First delivery device 30 adopts arc plastic plate to form, and such arc plastic plate can carry out certain deformation according to the shape of Poria cocos 12 end, clamps reliably Poria cocos 12, ensures the fixing that Poria cocos 12 pushes.Because Poria cocos 12 one end has been cut into plane, the plate body that therefore the second delivery device 30 adopts a vertical shape to arrange is formed.
More preferred scheme is, wiping the outer surface of block 20 is that wetting wear-resisting cavernous body is formed, and wipes that block 20 is detachable to be fixed in frame, wipes block 20 and arranges along the cutter length direction of cutting knife 13.First and second cutting knife 13 is arranged on the edge of sheet cutting table 11, the arranged outside of sheet cutting table 11 has first and second conveyer belt, first and second conveyer belt and the corresponding layout of first and second cutting knife 13, the height of the upper strata conveyor surface of first and second conveyer belt is lower than the supporting surface height of sheet cutting table 11.Cloth materials and parts are provided with between sheet cutting table 11 and first and second conveyer belt, cloth materials and parts are positioned at the top of the first conveyer belt and cloth materials and parts are provided with a cloth surface be in tilted layout, formed by cloth surface and cutting knife 13 knife face, angle is between 10 ~ 15 °, cloth materials and parts are arranged on the 3rd slide rail and with the 3rd slide rail along arranging perpendicular to first and second tape transport direction, 12, the Poria cocos that cutting knife 13 cuts turns over 12, backward Poria cocos and leans against in the cloth surface of cloth materials and parts.
Use wetting wear-resisting sponge best to the wiping effect of cutting knife 13, Poria cocos 12 powder can be wiped, polishing can be carried out to the knife face of cutting knife 13 again, improve the surface quality that Poria cocos 12 is cut into slices.Because 12, the Poria cocos of cutting belongs to fragile article, therefore cutting 12, Poria cocos directly turns over and drops down onto first, two conveyer belts 40 are carried, 12, Poria cocos is easily caused to be broken into pieces, therefore, in the present invention, be provided with cloth materials and parts, 12, Poria cocos first leans against in the cloth surface of cloth materials and parts, along with cloth materials and parts move to away from cutting knife 13 side, 12, Poria cocos is progressively from landing the cloth surface of cloth materials and parts, 12, Poria cocos is changed to level by heeling condition, until 12, Poria cocos departs from cloth materials and parts completely, horizontally disposed on conveyer belt 40, thus solution 12, Poria cocos directly overturns the problem dropping on and conveyer belt 40 is easy to fragmentation.
In a word, the present invention can have and cuts into slices to Poria cocos 12 fast, and the quality of section is good.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.